EP2218355B1 - Vertikale Struktur für Hochschränke - Google Patents

Vertikale Struktur für Hochschränke Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2218355B1
EP2218355B1 EP10152933A EP10152933A EP2218355B1 EP 2218355 B1 EP2218355 B1 EP 2218355B1 EP 10152933 A EP10152933 A EP 10152933A EP 10152933 A EP10152933 A EP 10152933A EP 2218355 B1 EP2218355 B1 EP 2218355B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
upright
vertical structure
designed
cabinet
cross
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EP10152933A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2218355A1 (de
Inventor
Mauro Galassi
Matteo Galassi
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Sige SpA
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Sige SpA
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/42—Vertically-oriented drawers, i.e. drawers where the height exceeds the width

Definitions

  • the present patent application for industrial invention relates to a vertical structure for column cabinets used to store objects of miscellaneous kind.
  • column cabinets with tall and narrow geometry are widely used in the sector of modular kitchens, being designed to house a bearing structure to contain food products, pans or similar articles.
  • these bearing structures are of pull-out type, being capable of sliding from inside to outside of the cabinet in order to provide more comfortable conditions of use for the user, especially with reference to the operations required to collect or store the aforementioned objects.
  • Such a traditional pull-out bearing structure is positioned in the centre of the internal compartment of the column cabinet, in a position in which the uprights of the frame-shaped bearing structure are arranged respectively towards the back and the front opening of the cabinet.
  • the cabinet is provided on the lower and upper horizontal wall with rectilinear support and slide guides designed to be coupled with the cross-pieces of the frame-shaped bearing structure.
  • a simple tensile force exerted manually by the user is sufficient to make the vertical structure slide outside of the cabinet, whereas a corresponding thrust in opposite direction allows for reintroducing the same structure inside the cabinet.
  • a door of this type is designed to be fixed against the front upright of the frame-shaped structure in such a way to be exactly arranged at the height of the opening of the column cabinet when the bearing structure is in idle position, that is to say when it has completed the sliding movement towards the inside of the cabinet.
  • a critical aspect has been identified in such a traditional technology, which consists in the difficulties encountered by the user of a traditional pull-out structure when collecting (and storing) objects from/on the shelves mounted between the uprights of the frame-shaped structure.
  • the patent application EP 1 820 422 discloses a vertical structure for cabinets comprising a rectangular bearing frame provided with two uprights, in which baskets are supported between the two uprights of the frame. This arrangement does not provide good access to baskets to pull them out.
  • EP 1 661 491 discloses a vertical structure for cabinets according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Said structure comprises a rectangular sliding frame for tall cupboards mounted at right angles to its opening, through which it can be pulled out. Baskets are mounted between the uprights of the frame and are held in position by studs which fit into slots in the uprights.
  • the specific purpose of the present invention is to simplify the aforementioned technology in order to obtain a pull-out vertical structure that, in addition to being characterised by extremely simple construction, is capable of guaranteeing ideal access to the object-holding shelves.
  • the collection and storage of objects is no longer carried out only from a lateral direction, but also from a more comfortable and advantageous frontal direction.
  • the inventive idea that has allowed achieving the aforementioned purposes has been to provide, for the first time, that the vertical frame designed to support shelves no longer has the traditional frame-shaped structure, being simply provided with a single upright connected on the bottom to the end of a cross-piece.
  • the bearing structure has an L-shaped configuration, in which the lower cross-piece is designed to be coupled with a rectilinear support and slide guide mounted on the lower bottom wall of the column cabinet.
  • the single upright is designed to support a series of horizontal panels in projecting position, which are in particular arranged in the space above the lower cross-piece and are consequently easy to access both from the sides and the front.
  • the new pull-out structure of the invention is suitable to be advantageously used both in association with column cabinets provided with hinged door and with those provided with translating door, as the latter can be in any case mounted "on board" the new pull-out structure.
  • tubular upright can be associated on top with a second cross-piece (in perfect vertical alignment with the base cross-piece), which is in turn coupled with a rectilinear guide mounted on the inside of the upper horizontal wall of the cabinet.
  • the great versatility of the present invention is also represented by the capability to be mounted in "fixed" position inside the cabinet, thus excluding the possibility of alternate sliding; this advantageously eliminates the need to provide holes or other support means on the sides of the cabinet.
  • the opening of the hinged door of the cabinet would provide easy access to the shelves mounted in projecting position on said upright.
  • the vertical structure of the invention (1) makes use, as bearing element, of a preferably L-shaped metal frame (T) formed of a single tubular upright (2) associated on the bottom with a cross-piece (3a); said frame (T) is designed to be mounted in the centre of a column cabinet (B) along its depth.
  • a preferably L-shaped metal frame (T) formed of a single tubular upright (2) associated on the bottom with a cross-piece (3a); said frame (T) is designed to be mounted in the centre of a column cabinet (B) along its depth.
  • the base cross-piece (3a) is coupled with possibility of free sliding to a rectilinear guide (G1) mounted on the bottom wall of the column cabinet (M).
  • Figs. 1 , 2 and 3 show the frame in maximum extraction condition.
  • tubular upright (2) is associated on top with a second cross-piece (3b) that is in turn adapted to cooperate with a rectilinear guide (G2) mounted on the upper horizontal wall of the column cabinet (M).
  • the upper cross-piece (3b) is welded to the end of a vertical bar (4) that is inserted and slides inside the tubular upright (2).
  • the upright (2) is provided on the internal side, that is to say the side facing the same direction as the cross-piece (3a), with a series of side-by-side pairs of vertical slots (5) arranged at different heights.
  • Each pair of slots (5) is designed to exactly receive a pair of downward-facing hooks (6a) that protrude on the back of an arm (6) mounted in projecting position on the upright (2), as shown in fig. 2 .
  • each of the projecting arms (6) is adapted to act as support for a rectangular wire basket (7) surrounded by a perimeter railing (70).
  • each basket (7) is provided, in the centre of its rear transversal border, with a vertical housing with basically square cross-section (S), adapted to be exactly matched with the corresponding section of the upright (2) to provide a sort of male-female coupling able to prevent undesired oscillations of the basket (7) with respect to the upright (2) and/or the support arm (6).
  • S basically square cross-section
  • Figs. 5 and 6 show another important device provided to this end.
  • Each of the arms (6) is obtained with metal section with decreasing height from the back to the front end and provided with overturned-U cross-section.
  • each arm (6) two transversal notches (6b) are obtained along the entire width of the upper side of the same, being designed to exactly receive plastic moulded inserts (IS), which in turn are designed to provide stable fixing with the horizontal wall of the wire basket (7).
  • IS plastic moulded inserts
  • each of the inserts (IS) consists in a rectangular strip (8) defined by two longitudinal borders (81, 82) ending with rounded borders.
  • Each of the borders (81, 82) is provided with a pair of flexible tongues (83) ending on top with retention teeth (84) that spontaneously tend to occupy, in idle position of the tongues (83), a position slightly projecting towards the outside of the border (81, 82), as shown in fig. 6 .
  • each insert (IS) are provided with two vertical notches (85) in symmetrically opposite position.
  • the first (81) of the two longitudinal borders is provided on top, and for its entire length, with a horizontal element (86) oriented towards the opposite side (82) and having lower curved profile (86a) with downward concavity.
  • a channel (87) with upward concavity is obtained under the element (86), for the entire length of the upper side of the strip (8).
  • the lower concave profile (86a) of the element (86) and the channel (87) define a C-shaped housing (90) in cooperation with the first border (81).
  • a catch (88) is obtained on the front of the opening of said housing (90), being the upper end of a lever with elastic return (89) that is hinged above the strip (8) by means of an oscillating arm (89a), practically acting as return spring; it being also provided that the lower end of the lever (89) protrudes under the strip (8) in such a way to be easily accessible for the user.
  • Fig. 8A shows the lever (89) in idle position, in which the catch (88) maintains a vertical position, raised with respect to the upper surface of the strip (8) and opposite to the opening of the C-shaped housing (90).
  • the wired bottom wall is obtained by means of a regularly spaced longitudinal series of metal rods (7a) welded above two transversal rods (7b) with higher cross-section.
  • each transversal rod (7b) is adapted to be exactly engaged in the C-shaped housing (90) of the insert (IS), as shown in Figs. 8A and 8B .
  • the insertion is also favoured by the fact that the interference exerted by the rod (7b) on the catch (88) from up down favours the outward rotation of the lever (89) - in the condition shown in fig. 8B - that brings the catch (88) in horizontal position and frees the opening of the C-shaped housing (90).
  • a similar assembly of the basket (7) also involves that a section of the longitudinal rods (7a) is exactly inserted into the two notches (85) obtained in symmetrically opposite position on the borders (81, 82) of the insert (IS).
  • Fig. 3 shows a column cabinet provided with hinged door (AB), whereas Fig. 4 shows a column cabinet provided with translating door (AT) adapted to be mounted on board the new structure of the invention (1).
  • AB hinged door
  • AT translating door
  • the vertical structure of the invention (1) is mounted with cross-pieces (3a, 3b) and baskets (7) directed towards the front of the cabinet.
  • the position of the vertical structure of the invention (1) must be inverted in such a way that cross-pieces (and baskets) are directed towards the back of the cabinet.
  • the upright (2) of the vertical structure (1) occupies the closest position to the opening of the column cabinet (M); so, its external side (that is to say the one opposite to the side designed to fix the baskets) can be used to fix a translating door (AT).
  • Fig. 9 shows an alternative assembly solution of the L-shaped frame (T) in which the vertical bar (40) inserted into the upper end of the upright (2) is connected, with interposition of a horizontal arm (40a), to a lateral cross-piece (3c) coupled with a rectilinear guide (G3) mounted inside one of the sides of the column cabinet (M).
  • the lateral cross-piece (3c) is designed to additionally balance the alternated travels of the L-shaped frame (T) because of its cooperation with the rectilinear guide (G3).
  • FIG. 10 shows the adoption of the lateral cross-piece (3c) also when the vertical structure of the invention (1) is arranged in opposite direction, that is to say with the base cross-piece (3a) facing the back of the column cabinet (M) in case of assembly solution with translating door (AT).
  • the vertical structure of the invention (1) can be inserted inside the cabinet (M) also in fixed position, without the possibility of making alternated travels.
  • the upright (2) must be positioned and fixed towards the back of the cabinet (M), whereas the lower cross-piece (3a), which is in any case fixed to the bottom wall of the cabinet, must be directed towards the opening of the cabinet (M).
  • the baskets (7) are faced towards the opening of the cabinet (M), that is to say in a position in which they can be directly and easily reached by the user to collect or store objects.
  • the baskets (7) designed to be mounted in projecting position with respect to the upright (2) can be also made according to different modes compared to the enclosed figures.

Landscapes

  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
  • Display Devices Of Pinball Game Machines (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Vertikale Möbelstruktur umfassend:
    - tragendes Gestell (T) und
    - einen oder mehrere Körbe (7), die vom tragenden Gestell (T) getragen werden,
    wobei
    das tragende Gestell (T) L-förmig ist und aus einem Pfosten (2) besteht, der mit dem Ende eines Querträgers (3a) an der Basis verbunden ist, und
    die Körbe (7) vom Pfosten (2) auskragend in einer über dem Basisquerträger (3a) befindlichen Position gehalten werden,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Körbe (7) bezogen auf den Pfosten (2) auskragend angeordnet sind dank der Halterung von jeweiligen, darunter liegenden, horizontalen Armen (6), die direkt am Pfosten (2) befestigt sind.
  2. Vertikale Struktur nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Korb (7) eine Gitterstruktur aus Metalldraht (oder -stäben) aufweist, bei der die von einer umlaufenden Schiene (70) eingefasste Bodenwand aus einer Reihe regelmäßig beabstandeter, längslaufender Metallstäbe (7a) besteht, die oberhalb zweier querlaufender Metallstäbe (7b) größeren Querschnitts angeschweißt sind.
  3. Vertikale Struktur nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder horizontale Arm (6), der eine vom hinteren zum vorderen Ende hin abnehmende Höhe aufweist und einen im Wesentlichen einem umgekehrten "U" entsprechenden Querschnitt besitzt, rückwärtig mit einem oder mehreren Haken (6a) versehen ist, die nach unten gerichtet dazu geeignet sind, fest in entsprechende Schlitze (5) einzugreifen, die auf dem Pfosten (2) vorgesehen sind.
  4. Vertikale Struktur nach den vorstehenden Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Arm (6) oben mit zwei querlaufenden Einschnitten (6b) versehen ist, die in der Lage sind, aus Kunststoff geformte, jeweilige Einsätze (IS) exakt und fest aufzunehmen, die dazu dienen, eine feste Verbindung mit den Metallstäben (7a, 7b), aus denen die Bodenwand der Gitterstrukturkörbe besteht, herzustellen.
  5. Vertikale Struktur nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder aus Kunststoff geformte Einsatz (IS) Folgendes umfasst:
    - ein im Wesentlichen rechteckiges Band (8), das von zwei längslaufenden Seitenwänden (81, 82) begrenzt wird, an denen elastisch flexible Laschenpaare (83) vertikal herausgearbeitet sind, die an der Spitze mit jeweiligen Rückhaltezähnchen (84) enden, die dazu geeignet sind, in der Ruhestellung der jeweiligen flexiblen Laschen (83) eine leicht aus der jeweiligen Seitenwand (81, 82)nach außen auskragende Position spontan beizubehalten
    - ein Element (86), das aus der Spitze der ersten (81) der beiden längslaufenden Seitenwände horizontal nach innen auskragt und an der Unterseite mit einem gebogenen, mit der Ausbuchtung nach unten gerichteten Profil (86a) versehen ist, das oberhalb einer Rinne (87) anordnet ist und sich über die gesamte Länge des Bandes (8) erstreckt, wobei vorgesehen ist, dass das gebogene Profil (86a) des Elements (86) und die darunter befindliche, kleine Rinne (87) unter Zusammenwirkung mit der ersten längslaufenden Seitenwand (81) einen im Wesentlichen C-förmigen Sitz bilden, der dazu geeignet ist, einen Abschnitt eines der querlaufenden Stäbe (7b) exakt aufzunehmen, die in der Bodenwand eines Gitterstrukturkorbes (7) verwendet werden
    - eine Rückhaltenase (88), die gegenüber der Öffnung des C-förmigen Sitzes (90) angeordnet ist und im Wesentlichen aus dem oberen Ende eines elastisch zurückkehrenden Hebels (89) besteht, der das Band (8) so quert, dass sein entgegengesetztes Ende unterhalb desselben auskragt; wobei ferner vorgesehen ist, das der Hebel (89) oberhalb des Bandes (8) mittels eines entsprechenden Schwenkarmes (89a) angeschlagen ist, der es ihm ermöglicht, sich aus einer Ruhestellung, in der seine obere Nase (88) in einer im Wesentlichen vertikalen Position gegenüber dem C-förmigen Sitz (90) bleibt, in eine Arbeitsstellung zu drehen, in der seine obere Nase (88) eine horizontale, im Wesentlichen bündig mit der oberen Fläche des Bandes (8) abschließende Position einnimmt;
    - zwei vertikale Einschnitte (85), die an symmetrisch gegenüberliegenden Positionen auf den beiden längslaufenden Seitenwänden (81, 82) vorgesehen und dazu geeignet sind, jeweilige Abschnitte eines der längslaufenden Stäbe (7a), die die Bodenwand eines Gitterstrukturkorbes (7) bilden, exakt aufzunehmen.
  6. Vertikale Struktur nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Basisquerträger (3a) in der Lage ist, mit einer geradlinigen Führung (G1) zusammenzuwirken, die an der Bodenwand des jeweiligen Möbels (M) so angebracht ist, dass es der gesamten Struktur (1) ermöglicht wird, alternierende Verfahrwege von innen nach außen bzw. umgekehrt auszuführen.
  7. Vertikale Struktur nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche von 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Pfosten (2) an der Spitze einen zweiten Querträger (3b) aufweist, der in einer auf den Basisquerträger (3a) perfekt vertikal ausgerichteten Position angeordnet und dazu geeignet ist, mit der oberen horizontalen Wand des Möbels (M) verbunden zu werden.
  8. Vertikale Struktur nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zweite Querträger (3b) an der Spitze des Pfostens (2) unter Zwischenlegung einer Stange (4) anordnet ist, die frei gleitend in das obere Endes des Pfostens (2) eingesteckt ist.
  9. Vertikale Struktur nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der an der Spitze des Pfostens (2) angeordnete Querträger (3b) in der Lage ist, mit einer jeweiligen geradlinigen Führung (G2) zusammenzuwirken, die an der oberen horizontalen Wand des jeweiligen Möbels (M) angebracht ist.
  10. Vertikale Struktur nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche von 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in das obere Ende des Pfostens (2) eine Stange (40) eingesteckt ist, die mittels eines horizontalen Zwischenarms (40a) mit einem seitlichen Querträger (3c) verbunden ist, der inwendig an einem der Seitenteile des Möbels (M) angebracht ist.
  11. Vertikale Struktur nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der seitliche Querträger (3c) in der Lage ist, mit einer jeweiligen geradlinigen Führung (G3) zusammenzuwirken, die an der jeweiligen Seitenwand des Möbels (M) angebracht ist.
  12. Vertikale Struktur nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Pfosten (2) auf der Seite, die den auskragenden Körben (7) gegenüberliegt, mit einem oder mehreren Bügeln (9) in horizontaler Stellung versehen ist, die dazu geeignet sind, die Befestigung einer Schiebetür (AT) zu ermöglichen, falls die gesamte vertikale Struktur (1) im Innern des jeweiligen Möbels alternierend gleitbar, mit dem Basisquerträger (3a) zum Rücken des Möbels gerichtet montiert ist.
  13. Vertikale Struktur nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder ihrer Körbe (7) in der Mitte seines hinteren Randes einen Sitz (S) aufweist, der dazu geeignet ist, einen Abschnitt des Pfostens (2) exakt aufzunehmen.
EP10152933A 2009-02-12 2010-02-08 Vertikale Struktur für Hochschränke Active EP2218355B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000025A ITMC20090025A1 (it) 2009-02-12 2009-02-12 Struttura verticale per mobili a colonna.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2218355A1 EP2218355A1 (de) 2010-08-18
EP2218355B1 true EP2218355B1 (de) 2012-11-14

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IT (1) ITMC20090025A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010045607A1 (de) * 2010-09-17 2012-03-22 Heinrich J. Kesseböhmer KG Schrankauszug
DE202012012133U1 (de) * 2012-12-19 2014-03-24 Grass Gmbh Möbel und Anbringvorrichtung für eine Möbelfront an einem Möbel
CN203897770U (zh) * 2014-05-07 2014-10-29 佛山市顺德区悍高五金制品有限公司 连动拉篮
TWI568386B (zh) 2014-08-21 2017-02-01 Elfa Int Ab Improved structure of hook - type basket
WO2016028209A1 (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-02-25 Elfa International Ab Storage device and improved basket structure with hooks
KR101684023B1 (ko) * 2014-12-19 2016-12-09 김기원 와이어 바구니를 구비한 수납장
DE202015003223U1 (de) 2015-05-05 2015-06-10 Kesseböhmer Holding e.K. Möbel, insbesondere Küchenschrankmöbel
DE102017001725B3 (de) 2017-02-23 2018-08-02 Kesseböhmer Holding Kg Schrankauszug
CN111184351A (zh) * 2020-03-04 2020-05-22 士商湖州五金机电有限公司 一种高柜连动旋转拉篮
IT202100025883A1 (it) * 2021-10-08 2023-04-08 Gollinucci S R L Gruppo colonna

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT411132B (de) * 1999-06-17 2003-10-27 Fulterer Gmbh Beschlag für ausziehrahmen bei hochschränken
AT501147B8 (de) * 2004-11-25 2007-02-15 Fulterer Gmbh Tragrahmen
AT503010B1 (de) * 2006-02-15 2007-07-15 Fulterer Gmbh Ausziehführung für ein aus einem möbelkorpus ausziehbares möbelteil

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ITMC20090025A1 (it) 2010-08-13

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