EP2210057B1 - Entraînement destiné à une arme dotée d'un dispositif d'amenée linéaire de munitions - Google Patents

Entraînement destiné à une arme dotée d'un dispositif d'amenée linéaire de munitions Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2210057B1
EP2210057B1 EP08849923A EP08849923A EP2210057B1 EP 2210057 B1 EP2210057 B1 EP 2210057B1 EP 08849923 A EP08849923 A EP 08849923A EP 08849923 A EP08849923 A EP 08849923A EP 2210057 B1 EP2210057 B1 EP 2210057B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drive
breech
driver
weapon
shutter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP08849923A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2210057A1 (fr
Inventor
Erich Matzagg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH
Original Assignee
Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH
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Publication date
Application filed by Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH filed Critical Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH
Publication of EP2210057A1 publication Critical patent/EP2210057A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2210057B1 publication Critical patent/EP2210057B1/fr
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A7/00—Auxiliary mechanisms for bringing the breech-block or bolt or the barrel to the starting position before automatic firing; Drives for externally-powered guns; Remote-controlled gun chargers
    • F41A7/08—Drives for externally-powered guns, i.e. drives for moving the breech-block or bolt by an external force during automatic firing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A7/00—Auxiliary mechanisms for bringing the breech-block or bolt or the barrel to the starting position before automatic firing; Drives for externally-powered guns; Remote-controlled gun chargers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
    • F41A9/50—External power or control systems

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a drive kinematics for a linear feed of a closure or a cartridge in a weapon barrel.
  • EP0064661 discloses a kinematics according to the preamble of Ansprüchs first
  • a linear supply of the ammunition is described in a gun barrel or cartridge chamber having a control link used for function control in the horizontal plane parallel to the path of a straight-to-leading closure of the closure weapon.
  • This gate interacts functionally with a so-called also lying in the horizontal plane drive link for guiding a connected to the shutter driven means.
  • the drive link is integrated in a movable slide, which in turn is adjusted by a universal design drive.
  • a locking link is provided, which is preferably integrated together with the drive link in the movable slide.
  • this locking link can engage a bolt preferably a weapon side arranged locking ring. This bolt in turn then moves the locking ring.
  • a connecting rod or the like is forcibly guided through the scenes and the slide along these scenes. With this connecting rod, the shutter is moved back and forth.
  • the invention has the object to show a further drive for a linear feed of the weapon lock with a preceding ammunition to the chamber.
  • the invention is based on the idea to incorporate a straight guide groove in the drive kinematics for a linear feed of a closure to the gun barrel or cartridge chamber.
  • a means is guided, which is constructively connected to the closure.
  • the guide groove is in turn enclosed by a circumferential positive guide (gate), which in turn interprets the necessary downtime of the shutter during locking, the shot, the Entriegelns in its forward position and the reload after the shutter has been moved to its rear position ,
  • a circumferential positive guide (gate), which in turn interprets the necessary downtime of the shutter during locking, the shot, the Entriegelns in its forward position and the reload after the shutter has been moved to its rear position .
  • the drive transmission can be realized by casters, gears or the like, which are driven by a motor, etc.
  • the drive itself continues to run within the downtime of the weapon, while the shutter is off in the downtime or later reinstated. During the controlled phase, the shutter thus remains “lying" and is
  • a worm drive, bevel gear, etc. are provided as a power transmission from the engine, etc. on the sliding roller, etc. in the backdrop.
  • connection to the closure is possible laterally, upwardly or from below, that is, the drive kinematics can be integrated below, above and also laterally from the closure.
  • Fig. 2 is a mechanical drive kinematics 1 for a linear feed of a closure 2 indicated here with the essential details shown.
  • 3 is a straight guide groove, in which a driver 5 (bolt) is guided.
  • Driver 5 and 2 closure are connected to each other structurally releasable.
  • the driver 5 engages further by a so-called drive means 6, for example a sliding roller or a gear, the drive kinematics 1.
  • the drive kinematics 1 further comprises a link 7, in which a transmission means 8, for example, a further sliding roller or another gear, is guided and with the roller 6 in the power circuit.
  • a slide 9 is integrated, which realizes a release of the driver 5 from the closure 2.
  • the control 11 is used for decoupling the shutter 2 from the drive means 6.
  • the Ein thoroughlyung 10 in turn is so involved in the kinematics 1, that they for the (re) entrainment of the shutter 2 (after its storage within the downtime) the driver 5 in the Lock 2 pushes (pushes).
  • the gate 7 describes the functions of the weapon such as "start of shutter advance”, “start of lock” and “locked”, “shot release” and “unlocking”, followed by the “return of the shutter” and “shutter lock” for reloading.
  • the operation of the kinematics 1 is as follows:
  • the drive means 6 (bevel gear, worm wheel), which can be connected to the shutter 2 via the driver 5, is driven by a transmission or drive (eg bevel gear, worm), not shown in more detail, and by a motor, for example, a splined shaft, etc. the like driven and guided within the guide groove 3.
  • the transmission means 8 is forcibly guided in the link 7 via the connection 6 and 8.
  • the slide 9 Upon reaching the initiation of the function "start locking the shutter 2" is achieved via the control 11 and the slide 9 on the side of the transmission means 8 of the driver 5 from the shutter 2.
  • the slide 9 has a sliding cam 12, along which the driver 5 is guided, lifted and separated from the closure 2 itself.
  • the transmission means 8, driven by the drive means 6, now continues to move freely away from the closure 2, the closure 2 stops, the weapon can perform the further functions.
  • the finished unlocking is then initiated by the Ein facedung 10, which pushes the driver 5 along the slide cam 12 again in the direction of connection with the shutter 2, so that this now again positively connected to the drive means 6, taken and brought straight into its other end position can.
  • the shutter 2 is again stored, that is, separated from the driver 5, so that the shutter 2 is stationary, a new cartridge presented by a feeder in front of the shutter 2 and the shutter 2 can be moved back towards the gun barrel.
  • the further running of the transmission means 8 within the gate 7 also takes place.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Laser Surgery Devices (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Cinématique d'entraînement (1) pour l'alimentation linéaire d'une culasse ou d'une cartouche dans un canon d'arme, caractérisée par :
    - une rainure de guidage droite (3), dans laquelle un dispositif d'entraînement (5) qui est connecté à la culasse (2) de manière physiquement détachable est guidé par le biais d'un moyen d'entraînement (6),
    - une coulisse (7), dans laquelle un moyen de transfert (8) est guidé,
    - le moyen de transfert (8) et le moyen d'entraînement (6) étant en engagement par force l'un avec l'autre,
    - entre le moyen d'entraînement (6) et le dispositif d'entraînement (5) étant incorporé un moyen (9) qui effectue une séparation du dispositif d'entraînement (5) de la culasse (2), notamment durant les moments d'immobilisation de la culasse (2).
  2. Cinématique d'entraînement selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le moyen (9) est séparé de la culasse (2) par une commande de sortie (11) et est poussé ou pressé dans la culasse (2) par une commande d'entrée (10).
  3. Cinématique d'entraînement selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que la commande de sortie ainsi que la commande d'entrée du dispositif d'entraînement (5) depuis ou vers la culasse (2) sont activées par le moyen de transfert (8).
  4. Cinématique d'entraînement selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de transfert et d'entraînement (6, 8) sont des galets de glissement, des roues dentées ou similaires.
  5. Cinématique d'entraînement selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que la rainure de guidage (3) est incorporée centralement à l'intérieur de la coulisse (7).
  6. Cinématique d'entraînement selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que la rainure de guidage (3) est maintenue plus courte et la courbe de la coulisse (7) est essentiellement plus longue que la rainure de guidage (3), lorsque les fonctions de l'arme se déroulent de manière cadencée dans le temps et non pas simultanément, tandis que la culasse (2) est immobile.
  7. Cinématique d'entraînement selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que le moyen d'entraînement (6) est entraîné par moteur et par le biais d'une démultiplication ou similaire.
EP08849923A 2007-11-13 2008-10-18 Entraînement destiné à une arme dotée d'un dispositif d'amenée linéaire de munitions Active EP2210057B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007054470A DE102007054470A1 (de) 2007-11-13 2007-11-13 Antrieb für eine Waffe mit linearer Munitionszuführung
PCT/EP2008/008831 WO2009062585A1 (fr) 2007-11-13 2008-10-18 Entraînement destiné à une arme dotée d'un dispositif d'amenée linéaire de munitions

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2210057A1 EP2210057A1 (fr) 2010-07-28
EP2210057B1 true EP2210057B1 (fr) 2011-05-04

Family

ID=40456457

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08849923A Active EP2210057B1 (fr) 2007-11-13 2008-10-18 Entraînement destiné à une arme dotée d'un dispositif d'amenée linéaire de munitions

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2210057B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE508338T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102007054470A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009062585A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008060216A1 (de) 2008-12-04 2010-06-10 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Antrieb und Schnellstopp für eine Waffe mit vorzugsweise linearer Verschluss- bzw. Munitionszuführung
DE102008060217A1 (de) * 2008-12-04 2010-06-10 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Verschlussantrieb für eine Waffe
DE102008060215A1 (de) 2008-12-04 2010-06-10 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Antrieb und Schnellstop für eine Waffe mit vorzugsweise linearer Verschluss- bzw. Munitionszuführung
DE102008060214A1 (de) 2008-12-04 2010-06-10 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Verschlussantrieb für eine Waffe mit linearer Verschluss- bzw. Munitionszuführung
DE102009034890A1 (de) * 2009-07-27 2011-02-03 Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh Fernsteuerbare Spannvorrichtung für Maschinengewehre mit Durchladeschieber
ES2438785T3 (es) 2009-12-04 2014-01-20 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Accionamiento selectivo de culata y/o munición
DE102009056735A1 (de) 2009-12-04 2011-06-09 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Verschlussantrieb für eine Waffe

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1960023C1 (de) * 1969-11-29 1977-04-14 Diehl Fa Automatische Waffe zum Abfeuern von Patronen
DE3118383A1 (de) * 1981-05-09 1982-11-25 Rheinmetall GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf Ladeeinrichtung fuer eine automatische querverschluss-rohrwaffe
DE3712905A1 (de) * 1987-04-15 1988-11-03 Rheinmetall Gmbh Maschinenwaffe mit schusskontrolle
DE19501003C2 (de) * 1995-01-14 1998-02-19 Mauser Werke Oberndorf Waffensysteme Gmbh Durchladeeinrichtung für eine, insbesondere gasdruckangetriebene, Trommelwaffe
DE102006022622A1 (de) 2006-05-12 2007-11-15 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Funktionssteuerung insbesondere für das lineare Zuführen einer Munition in ein Waffenrohr

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102007054470A1 (de) 2009-05-20
ATE508338T1 (de) 2011-05-15
WO2009062585A1 (fr) 2009-05-22
EP2210057A1 (fr) 2010-07-28
DE502008003454D1 (de) 2011-06-16

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