EP2203648A1 - Pyrotechnical actuator - Google Patents
Pyrotechnical actuatorInfo
- Publication number
- EP2203648A1 EP2203648A1 EP08804022A EP08804022A EP2203648A1 EP 2203648 A1 EP2203648 A1 EP 2203648A1 EP 08804022 A EP08804022 A EP 08804022A EP 08804022 A EP08804022 A EP 08804022A EP 2203648 A1 EP2203648 A1 EP 2203648A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- piston
- ignition
- ignition element
- element according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/19—Pyrotechnical actuators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B3/00—Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
- F42B3/006—Explosive bolts; Explosive actuators
Definitions
- the invention relates to a force element with a housing in which a piston with a pin is inserted longitudinally displaceable and with a Anzündelement with contact pins, wherein the contact pins protrude at the connection side of the housing from the latter and the piston upon ignition of the ignition of the generated propellant gases in the direction of Actuator side is moved until the pin protrudes on the actuation side of the housing.
- the housing has a support ring which carries the ignition element. This is relatively expensive to produce, but has the advantage of great mechanical stability.
- the invention has for its object to make a force element according to the prior art so that it is inexpensive to manufacture.
- a method for producing this force element is to be specified.
- this object is achieved in that the housing is formed in one piece and cylindrical and the connection side with the end face of the housing of a cylindrical cover encompassing encapsulated or is glued. This eliminates a support ring, as is customary in the prior art. The number of parts is reduced.
- radial extensions are preferably arranged on the connection side, which are encapsulated or glued. As a result, the lid is fixed to the housing.
- the ignition element is preferably inserted into the housing on the connection side except for the contact pins.
- the bottom of the ignition element forms a surface with the end face of the housing.
- the piston in the unactuated state of the force element, the piston abuts against the ignition element.
- unactuated state of the delivery state is referred to, in which the ignition element has not been triggered.
- the piston and the ignition element have the same diameter.
- the diameter of the piston is smaller than the diameter of the ignition element.
- the housing has a first bore into which the ignition element is inserted, and a second bore, in which the piston is inserted with the pin, wherein the first bore has a larger diameter than the second bore and both bores in the longitudinal direction of the housing adjacent to each other, whereby a paragraph is created, on which the ignition element is supported.
- Circumferential grooves are advantageously arranged on the outer circumference of the piston, in which sealing rings are used.
- a method according to the invention for the production of a force element is characterized in that prior to Umsphtzen the housing on the connection side with the lid, the piston and the ignition element are inserted into the housing and the encapsulation is either fixed to the contact pins or the piston is fixed during encapsulation and the ignition element is pressed onto the piston or the shoulder.
- FIG. 1 shows a longitudinal section of an embodiment of a force element according to the invention with a one-piece cylindrical housing 1.
- one piece refers throughout the text always only on the housing 1 without cover 10th
- the housing 1 is open at its connection side 6, so that a piston 2 with a pin 3 can be inserted.
- the piston 2 has the same diameter as the inner diameter of the housing 1.
- the piston 2 has on its outer circumference circumferential grooves 16, in each of which a sealing ring 17 is inserted, so that the piston 2 is guided sealed in the housing 1.
- a ignition element 4 Seen from the operating side 7 from behind the piston 2, a ignition element 4 is inserted into the housing 1.
- the front side of the ignition element 4 abuts against the piston 2.
- From the bottom 11 of the ignition element 4 protrude two pins 5, which serve to direct the Anzündstroms in the ignition element 4. If the ignition element 4 is triggered by an ignition current, a propellant gas is formed which displaces the piston 2 and thus the pin 3 from the connection side 6 in the direction of the actuation side 7. As a result, the pin 3 comes out of the housing 1, which is used for control.
- the bottom 11 of the ignition element 4 is designed to be flush with the end face 9 of the housing 1, so that only the contact pins 5 protrude out of the housing 1.
- a cover 10 is provided, which surrounds the connection side 6. This cover 10 is molded or glued.
- connection side 8 is arranged on the connection side on the outer circumference of the housing 1. These extensions 8 are formed circumferentially, for example, on the outer circumference.
- the connection side 6 is thus encapsulated with the end face 9 of the housing 1 and with the extensions 8 of the cylindrical cover 10 encompassing or glued. Only the contact pins 5 protrude from the lid 10.
- the force element shown in Figure 1 thus consists of only four parts, namely the housing 1, the piston 2 with pin 3, the ignition element 4 and the cover 10, whereby it is inexpensive to manufacture.
- FIG. 2 shows in a longitudinal section an alternative embodiment of a force element according to the invention.
- the housing 1 here has a first bore 12 into which the ignition element 4 is inserted and a second bore 13 into which the piston 2 is inserted with the pin 3, wherein the first bore 12 has a larger diameter than the second bore 13th having.
- Both holes 12, 13 adjoin one another in the longitudinal direction 14 of the housing 1, whereby a shoulder 15 is provided, on which the ignition element 4 is supported.
- this embodiment is identical to that shown in FIG.
- the ignition element 4 is then either fixed to the contact pins 5 and then the housing 1 with the cover 10 overmolded (for producing a force element according to the figure 1) or the piston 2 is fixed and the
- Ignition element 4 is pressed on the piston 2 or the shoulder 15 and then the Housing 1 with the cover 10 overmolded (for producing a force element according to the figure 2.).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
- Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
- Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007044076 | 2007-09-14 | ||
PCT/EP2008/062057 WO2009037185A1 (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2008-09-11 | Pyrotechnical actuator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2203648A1 true EP2203648A1 (en) | 2010-07-07 |
EP2203648B1 EP2203648B1 (en) | 2018-05-16 |
Family
ID=40070800
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08804022.5A Active EP2203648B1 (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2008-09-11 | Pyrotechnical actuator |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8635872B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2203648B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2010539401A (en) |
KR (1) | KR101576017B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102008046897A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2681719T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009037185A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2961273A1 (en) * | 2010-06-15 | 2011-12-16 | Snpe Materiaux Energetiques | RUNNING CYLINDER WITH GAS DRAINAGE DEVICE |
US9945323B1 (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2018-04-17 | Tk Holdings Inc. | Linear actuator |
US9470498B1 (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2016-10-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | High pressure isolated latching safety switch device |
JP6637771B2 (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2020-01-29 | 三桜工業株式会社 | Cylinder housing, actuator and method of manufacturing cylinder housing |
US10793178B1 (en) * | 2020-01-24 | 2020-10-06 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Steering wheel assembly |
AT523653B1 (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2021-10-15 | Hirtenberger Automotive Safety Gmbh & Co Kg | Pyrotechnic actuator |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4339638A (en) * | 1980-10-15 | 1982-07-13 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Electrical switch |
US4612029A (en) * | 1985-07-18 | 1986-09-16 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Method and apparatus for performing in-situ vacuum-assisted metal to glass sealing |
FR2720493B1 (en) * | 1994-05-31 | 1996-07-19 | Giat Ind Sa | Pyrotechnic initiator. |
US6915744B2 (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2005-07-12 | Special Devices, Inc. | Pyrotechnic initiator with on-board control circuitry |
US6672215B2 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2004-01-06 | Textron Systems Corporation | Constant output high-precision microcapillary pyrotechnic initiator |
EP1469205B1 (en) * | 2003-04-19 | 2007-08-15 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Force element |
-
2008
- 2008-09-11 JP JP2010524484A patent/JP2010539401A/en active Pending
- 2008-09-11 KR KR1020107008040A patent/KR101576017B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-09-11 EP EP08804022.5A patent/EP2203648B1/en active Active
- 2008-09-11 WO PCT/EP2008/062057 patent/WO2009037185A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-09-11 DE DE102008046897A patent/DE102008046897A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-09-11 ES ES08804022.5T patent/ES2681719T3/en active Active
- 2008-09-11 US US12/677,929 patent/US8635872B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2009037185A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102008046897A1 (en) | 2009-03-26 |
US20100307152A1 (en) | 2010-12-09 |
ES2681719T3 (en) | 2018-09-14 |
US8635872B2 (en) | 2014-01-28 |
KR101576017B1 (en) | 2015-12-09 |
EP2203648B1 (en) | 2018-05-16 |
KR20100061533A (en) | 2010-06-07 |
WO2009037185A1 (en) | 2009-03-26 |
JP2010539401A (en) | 2010-12-16 |
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