EP2192252B1 - Plug - Google Patents
Plug Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2192252B1 EP2192252B1 EP08020809A EP08020809A EP2192252B1 EP 2192252 B1 EP2192252 B1 EP 2192252B1 EP 08020809 A EP08020809 A EP 08020809A EP 08020809 A EP08020809 A EP 08020809A EP 2192252 B1 EP2192252 B1 EP 2192252B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plug
- sleeve
- base body
- cover
- shaped base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/06—Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties
- E04G17/0644—Plug means for tie-holes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/007—Plugs to close openings in forms' surface
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a plug for closing the cavity of an anchor held by a nail plate in a precast concrete component, wherein the plug has a sleeve-shaped base made of plastic, which is closed at one end by a lid made of metal, in particular stainless steel.
- Precast concrete components have anchors, with the help of such anchor this precast concrete components to traction devices, for.
- These anchors are poured into the precast concrete component.
- a so-called nail plate is provided for positioning of the anchor in the precast concrete component during casting.
- Such a nail plate presents itself as a cylindrical or conical sleeve, which has at its lower, that is at the end, which is aligned in the direction of the concrete component, a thread. Screwed to this thread is the anchor.
- This nail plate is fixed to the formwork before the casting process. The fixation of the anchor then takes place - as already stated - through the nail plate.
- stoppers made of stainless steel are expensive. These plugs also have the disadvantage that they are difficult to seal the opening against moisture penetration. This is of particular interest since, as moisture enters the opening, the anchor underneath begins to rust. Rust inside the precast concrete component leads relatively quickly to the damage and destruction of the finished concrete component as a whole.
- U1 is a closure device for closing funnel-shaped recesses in concrete elements known, as they arise, for example, when using formwork anchors, wherein frustoconical plugs are provided, which have a formed in the form of a metal disc front surface.
- the EP 0 821 121 A1 describes a pin for attachment in a spacer tube in a concrete wall.
- the spacer tube is part of a spacer between the formwork of a concrete wall and serves to carry out a threaded spindle, by means of which the distance of the formwork is maintained. After creating the wall, the spindles are pulled out of the spacer tubes remaining in the concrete.
- the serving for closing the spacer tube pin has a cover of z. B. stainless steel.
- the DE 35 20 736 A1 shows a plug for a clamping anchor through hole.
- a sleeve body made of elastically yielding material is first introduced.
- the sleeve body serves to accommodate the plug, which can be made of rubber-elastic material, but also of rigid material.
- the disadvantage here is that a separate sleeve body is provided for sealing.
- the invention has for its object to provide a plug, on the one hand gives an attractive appearance and on the other hand is able to provide a good seal against moisture penetration.
- a plug having a sleeve-shaped body made of plastic, which are provided at its one end by a lid made of metal, in particular frets on the tapered outer wall of the body, wherein the waistband width of the frets in the direction the conical inlet of the body also increases.
- a plug provides the appearance of a stainless steel plug combined with the advantages of being able to provide a plastic plug in terms of sealing. Because the use of plastic as a material for the sleeve-shaped base body has the advantage that it can easily cling to the inner wall of the opening, which is not given in steel to the extent.
- the sleeve-shaped base body is designed tapering starting from the direction of the lid on the outer wall.
- the mutually arranged frets are increasingly formed with respect to the waistband width. Due to the conical design in connection with the formation of the collars, on the one hand the impact of the plug is facilitated and on the other hand the sealing effect is increased by the plurality of collars.
- the plug in the region of the lid a circumferential seal, for. B. in the form of an O-ring having.
- the plug in the region of the lid on a circumferential groove into which an O-ring can be inserted.
- the lid advantageously has a circumferential groove, with which the lid is positively connected to the sleeve-shaped base body.
- the lid is molded onto the base body. It is also conceivable a welding of the lid with the body.
- the stopper designated by 1 comprises the sleeve-shaped main body of plastic designated by 10 and the cover denoted by 20.
- the sleeve-shaped base body 10 is tapered in the direction of insertion of the plug in the precast concrete component (arrow 15) on the outer wall.
- On the outer wall of the sleeve-shaped body three frets 11 are arranged, the waistband width is increasingly hit in the direction of arrow 15.
- the vertices are approximately in line and correspond approximately to the maximum outer diameter of the plug.
- the sleeve-shaped base body 10 has a circumferential groove 14 into which an O-ring 16 can be inserted.
- the cover 20 also has a groove 21 through which the cover 20 made of stainless steel or chromium-plated steel can be positively connected to the sleeve-shaped base body 10. It should be noted that the cover 20 may be molded onto the base body 10.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Taps Or Cocks (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Stopfen zum Verschließen des Hohlraumes eines durch einen Nagelteller gehaltenen Ankers in einem Fertigbetonbauteil, wobei der Stopfen einen hülsenförmigen Grundkörper aus Kunststoff aufweist, der an einem Ende durch einen Deckel aus Metall, insbesondere Edelstahl, verschlossen ist.The present invention relates to a plug for closing the cavity of an anchor held by a nail plate in a precast concrete component, wherein the plug has a sleeve-shaped base made of plastic, which is closed at one end by a lid made of metal, in particular stainless steel.
Fertigbetonbauteile besitzen Anker, um mit Hilfe solcher Anker diese Fertigbetonbauteile an Zugeinrichtungen, z. B. einen Kran, zu hängen, um das Fertigbetonbauteil zu versetzen und zu positionieren. Diese Anker werden in das Fertigbetonbauteil mit eingegossen. Zur Positionierung des Ankers in dem Fertigbetonbauteil beim Vergießen ist ein sogenannter Nagelteller vorgesehen. Ein solcher Nagelteller stellt sich als eine zylindrische oder konische Hülse dar, die an ihrem unteren, also an dem Ende, das in Richtung des Betonbauteiles ausgerichtet ist, ein Gewinde aufweist. An diesem Gewinde angeschraubt ist der Anker. Dieser Nagelteller wird vor dem Gießvorgang an der Schalung fixiert. Die Fixierung des Ankers erfolgt dann - wie bereits ausgeführt - durch den Nagelteller.Precast concrete components have anchors, with the help of such anchor this precast concrete components to traction devices, for. As a crane to hang to move the prefabricated concrete component and position. These anchors are poured into the precast concrete component. For positioning of the anchor in the precast concrete component during casting a so-called nail plate is provided. Such a nail plate presents itself as a cylindrical or conical sleeve, which has at its lower, that is at the end, which is aligned in the direction of the concrete component, a thread. Screwed to this thread is the anchor. This nail plate is fixed to the formwork before the casting process. The fixation of the anchor then takes place - as already stated - through the nail plate.
Nach Entfernung der Schalung wird der Nagelteller entfernt. Es verbleibt eine Öffnung, die verschlossen werden muss, wobei hierzu ein Kunststoffstopfen verwendet wird. Fertigbetonbauteile, insbesondere wenn es sich um Sichtbetonbauteile handelt, werden häufig nicht weiter verkleidet, sondern werden vielfach in ihrem Ursprungszustand belassen. Dies ist möglich, weil aufgrund moderner Schaltechniken im Wesentlichen ebene, glatte Oberflächen erreicht werden können.After removal of the formwork, the nail plate is removed. There remains an opening that must be closed using a plastic plug. Prefabricated concrete components, especially when it comes to fair-faced concrete components are often not further disguised, but are often left in their original state. This is possible because essentially flat, smooth surfaces can be achieved due to modern switching techniques.
Die Verwendung der bekannten Kunststoffstopfen vermittelt allerdings keinen guten optischen Eindruck.However, the use of the known plastic stopper gives no good visual impression.
Insofern ist auch bereits bekannt, einen Stopfen aus Edelstahl zu verwenden, der an Stelle eines Kunststoffstopfens zum Einsatz kommt.In this respect, it is already known to use a plug made of stainless steel, which is used instead of a plastic plug.
Derartige Stopfen aus Edelstahl sind allerdings teuer. Diese Stopfen haben darüber hinaus den Nachteil, dass sie nur schwerlich in der Lage sind, die Öffnung gegen eindringende Feuchtigkeit abzudichten. Dies ist insbesondere von Interesse, da dann, wenn Feuchtigkeit in die Öffnung eindringt, der darunter befindliche Anker zu rosten beginnt. Rost innerhalb des Fertigbetonbauteils führt relativ schnell zur Beschädigung und Zerstörung des Fertigbetonbauteils insgesamt.Such stoppers made of stainless steel, however, are expensive. These plugs also have the disadvantage that they are difficult to seal the opening against moisture penetration. This is of particular interest since, as moisture enters the opening, the anchor underneath begins to rust. Rust inside the precast concrete component leads relatively quickly to the damage and destruction of the finished concrete component as a whole.
Aus der
Die
Die
Insofern liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Stopfen bereitzustellen, der einerseits eine ansprechende Optik vermittelt und der andererseits in der Lage ist, eine gute Abdichtung gegen eindringende Feuchtigkeit bereitzustellen.In this respect, the invention has for its object to provide a plug, on the one hand gives an attractive appearance and on the other hand is able to provide a good seal against moisture penetration.
Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass bei einem Stopfen, der einen hülsenförmigen Grundkörper aus Kunststoff aufweist, der an seinem einen Ende durch einen Deckel aus Metall, insbesondere Bünde an der konisch zulaufenden Außenwandung des Grundkörpers vorgesehen sind, wobei die Bundbreite der Bünde in Richtung des konischen Zulaufs des Grundkörpers ebenfalls zunimmt. Durch einen solchen Stopfen erhält man die Optik eines Edelstahlstopfens verbunden mit den Vorteilen, die hinsichtlich der Abdichtung ein Kunststoffstopfen in der Lage ist zu leisten. Denn die Verwendung von Kunststoff als Material für den hülsenförmigen Grundkörper hat den Vorteil, dass sich dieser leicht an die Innenwandung der Öffnung anschmiegen kann, was bei Stahl in dem Maße nicht gegeben ist.The object is achieved in that in a plug having a sleeve-shaped body made of plastic, which are provided at its one end by a lid made of metal, in particular frets on the tapered outer wall of the body, wherein the waistband width of the frets in the direction the conical inlet of the body also increases. Such a plug provides the appearance of a stainless steel plug combined with the advantages of being able to provide a plastic plug in terms of sealing. Because the use of plastic as a material for the sleeve-shaped base body has the advantage that it can easily cling to the inner wall of the opening, which is not given in steel to the extent.
Gemäß der Erfindung ist der hülsenförmige Grundkörper von Richtung des Deckels abgehend auf der Außenwandung konisch zulaufend ausgebildet. Hierbei sind die untereinander angeordneten Bünde in Bezug auf die Bundbreite zunehmend ausgebildet. Durch die konische Ausbildung in Verbindung mit der Ausbildung der Bünde wird einerseits das Einschlagen des Stopfens erleichtert und andererseits die Dichtwirkung durch die Mehrzahl an Bünden erhöht.According to the invention, the sleeve-shaped base body is designed tapering starting from the direction of the lid on the outer wall. Here, the mutually arranged frets are increasingly formed with respect to the waistband width. Due to the conical design in connection with the formation of the collars, on the one hand the impact of the plug is facilitated and on the other hand the sealing effect is increased by the plurality of collars.
Es hat sich gezeigt, dass bei Fertigbetonbauteilen, die beim Einsatz im Außenbereich erhöhter Feuchtigkeit ausgesetzt sind, die Dichtwirkung mit dem hülsenförmigen Grundkörper aus Kunststoff auch in Verbindung mit den umlaufenden Bünden nicht ausreichend ist. Insofern ist vorgesehen, dass der Stopfen im Bereich des Deckels eine umlaufende Dichtung, z. B. in Form eines O-Rings, aufweist. Hierzu weist der Stopfen im Bereich des Deckels eine umlaufende Nut auf, in die ein O-Ring einlegbar ist.It has been found that in prefabricated concrete components, which are exposed to increased humidity when used outdoors, the sealing effect with the sleeve-shaped base made of plastic is not sufficient in conjunction with the rotating frets. In this respect, it is provided that the plug in the region of the lid a circumferential seal, for. B. in the form of an O-ring having. For this purpose, the plug in the region of the lid on a circumferential groove into which an O-ring can be inserted.
Zur dauerhaften und sicheren Fixierung des metallischen Deckels an dem hülsenförmigen Grundkörper aus Kunststoff ist eine formschlüssige Verbindung zwischen Deckel und Grundkörper vorgesehen. Hierzu besitzt der Deckel vorteilhaft eine umlaufende Nut, mit der der Deckel formschlüssig mit dem hülsenförmigen Grundkörper verbindbar ist.For permanent and secure fixing of the metallic lid on the sleeve-shaped base made of plastic, a positive connection between the cover and the base body is provided. For this purpose, the lid advantageously has a circumferential groove, with which the lid is positively connected to the sleeve-shaped base body.
Nach einem besonderen Merkmal der Erfindung wird hierbei der Deckel an den Grundkörper angespritzt. Denkbar ist auch eine Verschweißung des Deckels mit dem Grundkörper.According to a particular feature of the invention, in this case the lid is molded onto the base body. It is also conceivable a welding of the lid with the body.
Anhand der Zeichnung wird die Erfindung nachstehend beispielhaft näher erläutert, wobei die Zeichnung eine Schnittdarstellung des erfindungsgemäßen Stopfens darstellt.Reference to the drawings, the invention is explained below by way of example by way of example, wherein the drawing is a sectional view of the plug according to the invention.
Der mit 1 bezeichnete Stopfen umfasst den mit 10 bezeichneten hülsenförmigen Grundkörper aus Kunststoff und den mit 20 bezeichneten Deckel. Der hülsenförmige Grundkörper 10 ist in Richtung des Einsetzens des Stopfens in das Fertigbetonbauteil (Pfeil 15) auf der Außenwandung konisch zulaufend ausgebildet. An der Außenwandung des hülsenförmigen Grundkörpers sind drei Bünde 11 angeordnet, deren Bundbreite in Richtung des Pfeils 15 zunehmend getroffen ist. Insbesondere ist vorgesehen, dass die Scheitelpunkte etwa auf einer Linie liegen und etwa dem maximalen Außendurchmesser des Stopfens entsprechen. Im Bereich des Deckels 20 weist der hülsenförmige Grundkörper 10 eine umlaufende Nut 14 auf, in die ein O-Ring 16 einsetzbar ist.The stopper designated by 1 comprises the sleeve-shaped main body of plastic designated by 10 and the cover denoted by 20. The sleeve-
Der Deckel 20 besitzt darüber hinaus eine Nut 21, durch die der Deckel 20 aus Edelstahl oder verchromtem Stahl formschlüssig mit dem hülsenförmigen Grundkörper 10 verbindbar ist. Hierbei wird darauf hingewiesen, dass der Deckel 20 an den Grundkörper 10 angespritzt sein kann.The
Claims (4)
- Plug for closing the cavity of an anchor, which is held by a nail plate, in a precast concrete component, wherein the plug (1) comprises a sleeve-shaped base body (10) of plastics material, which is closed at one end by a cover (20) of metal, particularly stainless steel, wherein the sleeve-shaped base body (10) has at its conically tapering outer wall several collars (11) arranged in succession, wherein the collar width of the collars (11) increases in the direction of the conical taper of the base body (10).
- Plug according to claim 1, characterised in that the plug (1) has in the region of the cover (20) an encircling seal in the form of, for example, an O-ring (16).
- Plug according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the cover (20) is mechanically positively connected with the sleeve-shaped base body (10).
- Plug according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the cover (20) has an encircling groove (21) by which the cover (20) is mechanically positively connected with the sleeve-shaped base body (10).
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT08020809T ATE474112T1 (en) | 2008-12-01 | 2008-12-01 | PLUG |
PL08020809T PL2192252T3 (en) | 2008-12-01 | 2008-12-01 | Plug |
EP08020809A EP2192252B1 (en) | 2008-12-01 | 2008-12-01 | Plug |
DE502008000964T DE502008000964D1 (en) | 2008-12-01 | 2008-12-01 | Plug |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP08020809A EP2192252B1 (en) | 2008-12-01 | 2008-12-01 | Plug |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2192252A1 EP2192252A1 (en) | 2010-06-02 |
EP2192252B1 true EP2192252B1 (en) | 2010-07-14 |
Family
ID=40577809
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08020809A Not-in-force EP2192252B1 (en) | 2008-12-01 | 2008-12-01 | Plug |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2192252B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE474112T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE502008000964D1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2192252T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011118494B4 (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2015-05-21 | Michael Müller | Closure element for pipes |
DE202013103735U1 (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-08-29 | Max Frank Gmbh & Co Kg | sealing plug |
CN112659327B (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-12-24 | 滁州市东升机械科技有限公司 | Hole plugging rod of die |
DE102022109424A1 (en) | 2022-04-19 | 2023-10-19 | GLATTHAAR STARWALLS GmbH & Co. KG | Sealing plug for covering an opening in a concrete component, as well as a concrete component |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT371877B (en) * | 1981-06-26 | 1983-08-10 | Lakowitsch Heinrich | SPACERS FOR SHUTTERING |
DE3520736A1 (en) | 1984-12-14 | 1986-12-11 | Emil Steidle Gmbh & Co, 7480 Sigmaringen | Closure for turnbuckle throughbores |
GB8519917D0 (en) * | 1985-08-08 | 1985-09-18 | Birchwood Products Ltd | Plugs |
DE9316924U1 (en) * | 1993-11-05 | 1994-01-13 | Reuß GmbH & Co KG, 42277 Wuppertal | Tubular formwork spacer |
CH691270A5 (en) | 1996-07-25 | 2001-06-15 | Kurt Pellegrini | Spacers for formwork. |
DE19647083A1 (en) * | 1996-11-14 | 1998-05-28 | Toralf Huettner | Hole closure unit |
DE19951359C1 (en) * | 1999-10-26 | 2001-07-12 | Zementol Gmbh | Distance holder for concrete shuttering wall has tubular prop fitted with closure bungs at its opposite ends having sealing devices for preventing ingress of water |
DE202006005621U1 (en) | 2006-04-06 | 2006-07-27 | Heinz Lindner Gmbh | Locking device e.g. frustum-shaped plug, for concrete wall, has metal disc with optical attractive visible surface superimposed on front surface, where diameter of disc is larger than largest diameter of block out |
-
2008
- 2008-12-01 EP EP08020809A patent/EP2192252B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-12-01 DE DE502008000964T patent/DE502008000964D1/en active Active
- 2008-12-01 AT AT08020809T patent/ATE474112T1/en active
- 2008-12-01 PL PL08020809T patent/PL2192252T3/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE474112T1 (en) | 2010-07-15 |
EP2192252A1 (en) | 2010-06-02 |
PL2192252T3 (en) | 2010-10-29 |
DE502008000964D1 (en) | 2010-08-26 |
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