EP2188435B1 - Dispositif de découpe thermique de bande textile continue - Google Patents

Dispositif de découpe thermique de bande textile continue Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2188435B1
EP2188435B1 EP08783456A EP08783456A EP2188435B1 EP 2188435 B1 EP2188435 B1 EP 2188435B1 EP 08783456 A EP08783456 A EP 08783456A EP 08783456 A EP08783456 A EP 08783456A EP 2188435 B1 EP2188435 B1 EP 2188435B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cutting
severing
temperature
units
textile web
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP08783456A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2188435A1 (fr
Inventor
Erwin Meier
Theo Schmid
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Textilma AG
Original Assignee
Textilma AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Textilma AG filed Critical Textilma AG
Publication of EP2188435A1 publication Critical patent/EP2188435A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2188435B1 publication Critical patent/EP2188435B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
    • D06H7/22—Severing by heat or by chemical agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F3/00—Severing by means other than cutting; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F3/06—Severing by using heat
    • B26F3/08—Severing by using heat with heated members
    • B26F3/12—Severing by using heat with heated members with heated wires

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for thermal cutting of a running textile web of meltable material, in particular a patterned textile web according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • WO 2004/070103 A1 From the WO 2004/070103 A1 is a cutting device for cutting a running, in particular patterned textile web of meltable material known. It is proposed that the blade or wire-shaped cutting blade should be adjustable so that the interface on the cutting blade by means of a control device is selectable. Since, in addition, there is an increasing temperature range between the clamping points as compared with the middle range, a temperature adapted to the textile area can be selected. In particular, when using cutting wires, this design has not proven to be optimal. Furthermore, in the WO 2004/070103 A1 allows a "V" -shaped section through an asymmetric temperature profile to the textile web. This means that on the side - above or below - the textile web, the temperature is higher than on the opposite side. The fabric is melted wider on the warmer side resulting in the "V" shaped cut.
  • a device with an electrically heated cutting wire for the thermal cutting of a running textile web according to the preamble of claim 1 is known, wherein the suitable cutting temperature is adjustable.
  • a control loop is in the CH 678 953 A mentioned and in the EP 0 134 190 A described in more detail.
  • the object of the invention is to improve an apparatus for thermally cutting a running textile web of meltable material.
  • An important aspect of this object is to improve the quality of the cut edge of an electrically heated thermal cutter, particularly with changing tissue, e.g. Fabric thickness, improve.
  • Another important aspect of this task is to simplify the operation by the user, especially when changing jobs. In particular, the need for an additional temperature sensor - e.g. a non-contact temperature sensor - be avoided.
  • the object is achieved by a device for thermal cutting according to claim 1.
  • the measures of the invention initially have the consequence that the cutting device is made possible in a special way to cut a textile web of different thicknesses into individual bands, in particular label bands without additional temperature measurement.
  • the solution to the problem comprises determining the optimum cutting temperature on the basis of textile parameters such as binding, fabric thickness, fabric material and the transport speed at the point of separation by the central control.
  • This cutting temperature is transmitted to the electrically heated separation units as the setpoint.
  • Each separation unit has its own temperature control and regulates the temperature at the point of separation according to the specified setpoint. This causes differences between the separation units as well as external ones Interference, especially cooling compensated by air currents at the cutting point. It is achieved a consistent cut quality even with changing tissue properties.
  • the separation units are supplied via contact rails with electrical power. This eliminates both the costly up / down and rewiring of cables for new orders and pattern changes as well as the cable variety in the different label widths. This results in better usability and a considerable time savings, which allows an even faster pattern or order change.
  • According to the present invention can be used as a supply for the cutting device, a commercial DC power supply, while according to the prior art in series connection of the separation units, a controlled power source must be used.
  • Essential to the invention is a control or regulation possibility of the separation units.
  • the separation units each comprise a cutting wire with temperature-dependent electrical resistance.
  • the current cutting temperature can be determined and / or regulated based on the electrical resistance of the cutting wire.
  • the means for transmitting the nominal cutting temperature to the electrically heated separating units comprise means for modulating the nominal cutting temperature to the supply voltage.
  • means for transmitting disturbance messages from the separation units to the control device ie the means for determining the target cutting temperature
  • the control device ie the means for determining the target cutting temperature
  • thermocontrol can be calibrated in the cold state, whereby cutting wire length differences and resulting resistance differences can be compensated (claim 7 ).
  • the cutting wires are held in the upper or lower region of the separation units by means of a thermally conductive and electrically insulating material. As a result, the cutting wire heat is removed without the cutting wire is electrically short-circuited (claim 8 ). With this arrangement, it is possible to produce an asymmetric "V" -shaped cut, optionally above or below, without having to accept the background of the prior art.
  • the temperature control is carried out indirectly by means of current regulation or by controlling the electrical cutting performance of the separation units (claim 11 ).
  • a separation unit is designated as a whole by 1.
  • the separation unit 1 for severing a textile web 2 made of meltable material is equipped with a cutting wire 3.
  • the cutting wire 3 is in the embodiment via contact rails 4 with electrical power - in the present embodiment with electrical DC voltage - supplied.
  • the cutting wire 3 has a temperature-dependent electrical resistance. This is the current one Cutting temperature determined based on the electrical resistance of the cutting wire and adjustable. It is envisaged that the temperature control is calibrated in the cold state, whereby cutting wire length differences and resulting resistance differences are compensated.
  • contact rails 4 eliminates both a costly up / down and re-plugging the cables for new orders and pattern changes and the cable variety in the different label widths with the advantage of better usability and considerable time savings and the possibility of a very fast sample or Change of order.
  • FIG. 2 is a plurality of separation units 1 from FIG. 1 shown side by side. All of these separation units 1 are connected to the contact rail 4.
  • the contact rail 4 is connected to a DC voltage source 7.
  • These are in the present embodiment can be used to a commercial DC power supply. In an alternative embodiment, however, it is also possible to provide a commercially available AC voltage power supply unit for supplying the separation units with electrical power.
  • the setpoint temperature is determined by a control unit 9.
  • this control unit 9 uses the information about the special textile materials of the woven material - for example the strength and melting temperature of the warp and weft threads, but also the binding and fabric thickness resulting from the sample program.
  • the pattern program can also result in very different thicknesses and melting temperatures for the adjacent warp threads and also for the different weft threads, eg depending on the colors of the warp and weft threads. These values are known to the sample program and from this corresponding setpoint temperatures are determined.
  • the setpoint temperatures also depend on the cutting speed of the translational transport of the fabric material at the interface.
  • the data of the nominal cutting temperature determined by the control device are modulated onto the supply voltage by means of a transmission device 8 designed as a modulation device.
  • the data are transmitted to the setpoint temperatures via additional poles on the contact rail to the electrically heated separation units.
  • the transmission device 8 is designed so that fault messages can also be transmitted from the separation units to the control device 9.
  • These fault messages are also modulated onto the supply voltage as a modulation, in the present embodiment as a passive modulation according to the principle of load current modulation.
  • fault messages are generated by an optical sensor 6 for monitoring the position of the separation units 1. With the optical sensor 6, in particular, a printing of a separation unit 1 can be detected by the transported textile web 2 from the holder 5.
  • Such a fault message of the optical sensor 6 is then transmitted via the modulation device 8 to the control unit 9, which can turn off the entire device to prevent further damage.
  • a mechanical contact sensor for monitoring the position of the separation units is used instead of the optical sensor 6.
  • the cutting wires 3 are clamped to cutting wire holders 10 made of thermally conductive and electrically insulating material. As a result, heat is removed from the cutting wire without the cutting wire being electrically short-circuited. This leads to an improved control behavior. In particular, with this arrangement it is possible to produce an asymmetric "V" shaped cut, optionally above or below.
  • each separation unit 1 has its own temperature control and the temperature at the point of separation can be regulated in accordance with the predetermined desired value, differences between the separation units and external disturbances, in particular cooling by air currents at the cutting point, can also be compensated. It is thus achieved a consistent cut quality even with changing tissue.
  • the temperature control is carried out indirectly by means of current regulation or by regulation of the electrical cutting performance of the separation units.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Dispositif de découpe thermique d'une bande textile (2) en défilement formée d'une matière fusible notamment une bande textile à motifs comportant :
    - un ensemble d'unités de coupe à chauffage électrique pour découper la bande textile (2), les unités de découpe (1) ayant chacune au moins un élément de découpe (3),
    - des moyens pour transporter en translation la bande textile (2) par rapport aux unités de découpe à chauffage électrique (1),
    le dispositif comporte en outre :
    - des moyens (9) pour déterminer la température de découpe de consigne pour découper une bande textile (2) notamment un motif, en défilement, formée d'une matière fusible, en fonction des paramètres textiles tels que le nouage, l'épaisseur du tissu, la matière du tissu et la vitesse de translation au niveau du point de coupe,
    - des moyens (8) pour transmettre la température de découpe de consigne aux unités de découpe à chauffage électrique (1),
    - les unités de découpe (1) comportant un fil de découpe (3) ayant une résistance électrique dépendant de la température et constituant l'élément de découpe, et le moyen de régulation de la température permettant de déterminer et/ou de réguler la température actuelle de découpe à l'aide de la résistance électrique du fil de découpe (3),
    dispositif caractérisé en ce que
    - chaque unité de découpe a son propre moyen de régulation de température qui assure la régulation de la température au niveau du point de découpe selon la valeur de consigne prédéfinie,
    - le moyen (8) de transmission de la température de découpe de consigne aux unités de découpe (1) à chauffage électrique comportant des moyens de modulation de la température de découpe de consigne par la tension d'alimentation.
  2. Dispositif de découpe thermique selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé par
    au moins un rail de contact (4) qui alimente les unités de découpe (1) en énergie électrique et leur fournit les signaux de commande.
  3. Dispositif de découpe thermique selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    un appareil de réseau à tension continue (7) pour alimenter les unités de découpe (1) en énergie électrique.
  4. Dispositif de découpe thermique selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé par
    un appareil de réseau à tension alternative (7) pour alimenter les unités de découpe (1) en énergie électrique.
  5. Dispositif de découpe thermique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisé par
    des moyens (8) pour transmettre des messages d'incident des unités de découpe (1) aux moyens pour déterminer la température de découpe de consigne (9).
  6. Dispositif de découpe thermique selon la revendication 5,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les moyens (8) de transmission des signaux de perturbation des unités de découpe (1) vers les moyens (9) pour déterminer la température de découpe de consigne comportent des moyens de modulation des messages d'incident sur la tension d'alimentation.
  7. Dispositif de découpe thermique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les moyens de régulation de la température sont calibrés à froid avec compensation des différences de longueur du fil de découpe et des différences de résistance qui en résultent.
  8. Dispositif de découpe thermique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les fils de découpe (3) sont tenus dans la zone supérieure ou la zone inférieure des unités de découpe (1) par l'intermédiaire d'une matière thermoconductrice et isolante électrique.
  9. Dispositif de découpe thermique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8,
    caractérisé par
    un capteur optique (6) pour surveiller la position des unités de découpe (1) permettant de détecter l'éjection d'une unité de découpe (1) par la bande textile transportée, hors d'un support (5) et fournissant un signal pour arrêter le dispositif.
  10. Dispositif de découpe thermique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8,
    caractérisé par
    un capteur à contact mécanique pour surveiller la position des unités de découpe (1) qui permet de détecter l'éjection d'une unité de découpe (1) par la bande textile transportée hors d'un support (5) et fournissant un signal pour arrêter le dispositif.
  11. Dispositif de découpe thermique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les moyens de régulation de la température sont réalisés sous la forme de moyens de régulation de l'intensité ou de la puissance de découpe électrique des unités de découpe (1).
EP08783456A 2007-09-11 2008-08-22 Dispositif de découpe thermique de bande textile continue Not-in-force EP2188435B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH14142007 2007-09-11
PCT/CH2008/000356 WO2009033300A1 (fr) 2007-09-11 2008-08-22 Dispositif de découpe thermique de bande textile continue

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2188435A1 EP2188435A1 (fr) 2010-05-26
EP2188435B1 true EP2188435B1 (fr) 2010-12-29

Family

ID=38726819

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08783456A Not-in-force EP2188435B1 (fr) 2007-09-11 2008-08-22 Dispositif de découpe thermique de bande textile continue

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2188435B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101802292B (fr)
AT (1) ATE493542T1 (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0816335A2 (fr)
DE (1) DE502008002176D1 (fr)
HK (1) HK1143840A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009033300A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010032147B4 (de) * 2010-07-24 2015-03-26 Saurer Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betrieb einer Schneidvorrichtung an einer Stickmaschine
CN102899879A (zh) * 2011-07-29 2013-01-30 苏州英宝丝绸有限公司 一种水洗标签的裁切方法
CN102897580A (zh) * 2011-07-29 2013-01-30 苏州英宝丝绸有限公司 一种水洗标签的裁切装置
CN109318294A (zh) * 2017-08-01 2019-02-12 常州双超超声波科技有限公司 一种用于电热丝分切机的自动化操作***及其实现方法
CN112947276B (zh) * 2021-02-08 2023-03-21 宁波新润纺织品有限公司 一种滚筒式化纤抹布热切机管理***

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1480429A (fr) * 1966-04-29 1967-05-12 Procédé de déjumelage des tissus thermo-fusibles et appareils de mise en oeuvre destinés à être montés sur les métiers à tisser
DE2300686A1 (de) * 1973-01-08 1974-07-11 Engel Gmbh Vorrichtung zum schneiden und trennen von warenbahnen aus vollsynthetischen fasern unter verschweissen der schnittraender
CH662664A5 (de) * 1983-07-01 1987-10-15 Loepfe Ag Geb Regelverfahren und regeleinrichtung fuer eine vorrichtung oder vorrichtungsgruppe und vorrichtung mit einer regeleinrichtung.
CH678953A5 (en) * 1989-04-12 1991-11-29 Loepfe Ag Geb Installation for thermal cutting of textiles
DE19510818C1 (de) * 1995-03-24 1996-07-04 Volker Keith Widerstandsbeheizte Trennvorrichtung für textile Bahnen
DE10021630C2 (de) * 2000-05-04 2002-09-26 Frank Ellner Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum mechanisch-thermischen Trennen von unterschiedlichen Materialien
CH697695B1 (de) * 2003-02-06 2009-01-15 Textilma Ag Schneidvorrichtung zum thermischen Schneiden einer laufenden, insbesondere gemusterten Textilbahn.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HK1143840A1 (en) 2011-01-14
ATE493542T1 (de) 2011-01-15
CN101802292B (zh) 2011-09-14
CN101802292A (zh) 2010-08-11
DE502008002176D1 (de) 2011-02-10
BRPI0816335A2 (pt) 2015-03-24
EP2188435A1 (fr) 2010-05-26
WO2009033300A1 (fr) 2009-03-19

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