EP2135271A1 - Magnetische schaltvorrichtung - Google Patents
Magnetische schaltvorrichtungInfo
- Publication number
- EP2135271A1 EP2135271A1 EP08715875A EP08715875A EP2135271A1 EP 2135271 A1 EP2135271 A1 EP 2135271A1 EP 08715875 A EP08715875 A EP 08715875A EP 08715875 A EP08715875 A EP 08715875A EP 2135271 A1 EP2135271 A1 EP 2135271A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- switching device
- magnetic
- switching
- magnet
- movable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H36/00—Switches actuated by change of magnetic field or of electric field, e.g. by change of relative position of magnet and switch, by shielding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H36/00—Switches actuated by change of magnetic field or of electric field, e.g. by change of relative position of magnet and switch, by shielding
- H01H36/0073—Switches actuated by change of magnetic field or of electric field, e.g. by change of relative position of magnet and switch, by shielding actuated by relative movement between two magnets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a magnetic switching device having a first switching device, which is provided with a movable magnet connected to a contact bridge, and with a second switching device, which is provided with a magnet which is connected to a movable switching member.
- the invention also relates to a magnetic switching device for establishing an electrical connection between a first movable or stationary element and a second movable or stationary element, in particular a vehicle door and a vehicle frame.
- a certain switching state between the vehicle or the vehicle frame and a moving part of the vehicle such.
- a door a tailgate, a trunk lid or a hood
- switching operations are reliably performed or status signal displays are displayed reliably.
- a state signal is to be generated in the manner of a sensor indicating the position of the movable part to the vehicle, such as. As the display of an open door on the dashboard of the driver.
- the known electrical switching and status indicator devices often consist of a microswitch, which responds to the opening and closing of the movable part and at the same time establishes or interrupts an electrical connection.
- the device z. B. an open door.
- a disadvantage of a flawless function of the known switching devices is that the moving parts are usually connected to the vehicle by means of seals. This means that in the driving state relative movements between the moving part and the vehicle and also vibrations can occur. If these relative movements or vibrations are very strong, it may happen that the switch or status display device responds despite closed position and indicates an alleged change of state, such as a flickering of the interior lighting or the display of an alleged open door. This danger is especially true of sliding doors of vehicles in which two different movements occur, namely in a first step, a sliding operation and then while the door is still swung in the rear area, a Einschwenkvorgang, wherein the last Einschwenkvorgang still a slight sliding movement of the door in Vehicle longitudinal direction takes place. Only then should then address the switching device.
- the present invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a device of the type mentioned, with the From a certain switching state of a reliable switching operation is performed, but also in the presence of vibration or relative movements between individual elements of the desired switching state, for. As an electrical connection or a display remains.
- the switching device parts and their contacting are selected so that different switch-on and switch-off points are such that after producing a first magnetic switching state of the second switching state, for. B. opening or moving away from each other of the switching device parts, only at a later time occurs or that the two switching device parts separate again only after major shifts from each other.
- the first switching state is largely accurate and defined by a corresponding movement of the movable switching element in a certain position, while the second switching state adjusts only after a desired preset movement of the two switching devices relative to each other.
- the type of contact is arbitrary and depends on the particular application. So z. B. the first exact switching state by opening contacts due to removal of the contact bridge, which establishes the contact connection of a contact member and a second switching state, in this case closing the contacts, only after overcoming a predetermined game done. Of course, here is the reverse circuit with a precise closing of the contacts and a "delayed" opening of the contacts possible.
- For game setting can be inventively adjust the distance of the movable connected to the contact bridge magnet to the partition plate. This can be z. B. by changing the position of the magnet or each other and / or the position of the partition plate.
- Another advantage of the invention over the prior art is that you can arrange the magnetic switching device with the two switching devices together in a housing from which then only the switching element protrudes.
- the switching element z. B. be designed as a switch plunger.
- the shape of the separator plate of ferromagnetic or magnetic material, for. B. a soft iron plate, can be arbitrary and depends on the particular application switching point. It is only essential that it is smaller than the mutually facing end faces of the magnets.
- the partition plate In this configuration and the shape of the partition plate in relation to the magnets based the core of the invention. If the partition plate were equal to or larger than the facing end faces of the magnets, the repulsion forces could not act due to the same polarity. For this purpose, the partition plate must be at least slightly smaller, so that the magnetic field lines can act accordingly against the respective other magnet on the partition plate over.
- Size and shape of the partition depends on the particular application. So z. B. in magnets with circular faces and a circular or a rectangular partition plate in a central arrangement with equal sides on both sides free circle segments for the passage of the magnetic field lines give a symmetrical repulsion. In an asymmetrical arrangement of the partition plate with respect to the end surfaces can according to asymmetrical repulsive forces, such. B. tilting forces can be realized.
- the first switching device is arranged with the magnet on a pivot lever
- one or both magnets can be correspondingly counteracted on a curved or circular path. the swivel.
- one will arrange the contact bridge on the pivot lever, wherein the magnet, which is arranged on the pivot lever, describes a circular path.
- the switching device according to the invention in a vehicle will generally attach the two switching devices in a common housing in a fixed vehicle part, for.
- a driving member or an actuator in the movable vehicle part, for.
- the movable switching element z. B. a switch plunger, operated accordingly.
- magnetic attraction forces are used instead of the use of magnetic repulsion forces.
- the first switching state takes place at a relatively precisely predetermined switching point, while the second switching state is carried out with a separation of the two attracting magnets only after a predetermined game.
- a very advantageous structural design may consist in this solution that one of the two switching device parts is provided with a movable magnetic carriage having the at least one magnet or the magnetic contact part.
- one of the two switching device parts is provided with a movable magnetic carriage for producing an electrical connection, it is possible due to the mobility of the magnetic slide, the electrical contact in relative movements or vibrations between the two elements, for Example between a door and a vehicle frame, as desired to keep a little longer, because the magnet carriage in the vehicle frame within its range of motion can follow the moving part, for example the vehicle door, accordingly, before the contact is interrupted.
- the reverse arrangement of the two switching device parts is possible, d. H. in that the switching device part with the magnetic carriage is arranged in the movable part, for example the door.
- the magnetic carriage rests against a retaining magnet or a magnetic retaining member in the non-contact resting state.
- a very advantageous structural configuration may consist in that the switch housing is provided with at least one stop which represents a Wegbegrenzung for the magnetic carriage, wherein the position of the stop is selected so that a contact with the other switching device part after a distance X, the one Distance between the movable magnet carriage and the retaining magnet or magnetic retaining member corresponds takes place, wherein after the distance X, there is still a distance Y between the magnet carriage and the stop, within which the contact between the two switching device parts is maintained.
- the switch housing is provided with at least one stop which represents a Wegbegrenzung for the magnetic carriage, wherein the position of the stop is selected so that a contact with the other switching device part after a distance X, the one Distance between the movable magnet carriage and the retaining magnet or magnetic retaining member corresponds takes place, wherein after the distance X, there is still a distance Y between the magnet carriage and the stop, within which the contact between the two switching device parts is maintained.
- the distance X and the distance Y as the total path can be added as a maximum movement possibility for the magnet carriage and thus for obtaining the switching connection.
- the distances X and Y are adjustable.
- a switching device part has at least two contact elements arranged at a distance from one another, wherein the other switching device part is provided with a contact bridge which at least contacts the at least two when contacting the two switching device parts Short-circuiting contact elements.
- a switching device part has at least two contact elements which, upon contact with the other switching device part, contact at least two mating contact elements.
- Figure 1 is a side view of the device according to the invention in a closed circuit state.
- FIG. 2 shows the switching device according to FIG. 1 in the open circuit state
- Fig. 3 is an enlarged view in a section along the line III-III of Fig. 1;
- FIG 5 shows the embodiment of Figures 1 and 2 with reverse circuit states.
- FIG. 6 shows a further embodiment of the device according to the invention in side view with a pivot lever with the closing contact open;
- FIG. 7 shows the embodiment according to FIG. 6 with the closing contact closed
- Fig. 9 is a hysteresis diagram
- FIG. 10 shows a side view of a further embodiment of the device according to the invention, wherein a movable element is approximated to a stationary element;
- FIG. 11 shows the electrical connecting device according to FIG. 10 with the two switching device parts in the closed state
- FIG. FIG. 12 shows the electrical connecting device according to FIGS. 10 and 11 in the state in which the movable element moves away from the stationary element
- FIG. 13 is a view of a switching device part with a magnetic carriage from the direction of arrow A in FIG. 10th
- the device according to the invention is described with reference to an example of a vehicle, wherein as a fixed element a part of the vehicle or the vehicle frame 1 and a movable element is intended to represent a door, for example a sliding door 2, of the vehicle.
- a fixed element a part of the vehicle or the vehicle frame 1 and a movable element is intended to represent a door, for example a sliding door 2, of the vehicle.
- the device according to the invention is also suitable for other elements in which relative movements or vibrations between a first element and a second element occur or large tolerances may be present.
- both elements can also be movable relative to one another.
- the contact The bridge 4 is arranged on a side which is not magnetic and is not electrically conductive, on the side of the magnet 5 facing away from a second switching device 6.
- the second switching device 6 is also provided with a magnet 7.
- the magnet 7 with its likewise non-magnetic enclosure is provided with a movable switching element in the form of a switching plunger 8.
- a partition plate 9 is positioned from ferromagnetic material.
- the two magnets 5 and 7 have circular end faces 5a and 7a.
- the partition plate 9 is formed as a rectangle, wherein the shorter side is narrower than in each case the diameter of the end surfaces 5a and 7a of the magnets 5 and 7. From Fig. 3 it can be seen that in this way two symmetrical circular surface portions of the end surfaces 5a and 7a, respectively are not covered.
- the two switching devices 3 and 6 and the partition plate 9 are arranged together in a housing 10.
- the switching plunger 8 protrudes with its free end from an end opening of the housing 10.
- a contact member 11 is arranged, which is provided with connection contacts 12 and 13 and an insulating part 14 located therebetween, for. B. plastic, is provided. From the terminal contacts 12 and 13 branch off in a manner not shown contact lines 15 and 16 from.
- the contact bridge 4 is arranged on the side facing away from the end face 5 a. If the linearly movable magnet 5 is in its retracted position away from the other magnet 7, the contact bridge 4 according to FIG. 1 contacts the contact element 11, wherein the insulating member 14 bridged and in this way an electrical contact to the terminal contacts 12 and 13 is made.
- the installation of the contact bridge 4 on the contact member 11 has been achieved due to the positioning of the magnet 7 with a direct contact with the partition plate 9 due to the magnetic repulsion forces.
- the installation of the magnet 7 on the partition plate 9 is achieved by an actuator which shifts the switch plunger 8 linearly in the direction of arrow A, respectively.
- the actuator may be a simple driving member in the form of a switching pin 17 (dashed line in Fig. 1), which is arranged in the embodiment in the door 2.
- the switching pin 17 is actuated by its linear movement of the switch plunger 8.
- this second switching state is not reached immediately after detachment of the magnet 7 of the partition plate 9, but only after a movement play, which in cooperation between the position of the ferromagnetic partition plate 9, the contact member 11, the two magnets 5 and 7 and its magnetic forces chosen is that it is ensured that no unintentional switching states, eg. B. occurring vibrations occur.
- a switching pin 17 may be provided as an actuating member and a shift fork 18 which is guided in a medicinalsausspa- tion 19 of the switch plunger 8 and acts in this way as a driving member. If the shift fork 18, which is also located in the part 2, which may be a door, a tailgate or a similar movable part, arranged or connected (dashed lines), moved in the direction of arrow A, the switch plunger 8 is also moved.
- the width of the shift fork 18 is smaller than the recess 19 in the longitudinal direction or in movement. supply direction. In this way, a game remains a (see Fig. 1). Through the game a can be set a backlash between the two oppositely directed linear movements of the switch plunger. 8
- the arrangement of the entire switching device in a common housing 10 in addition to a simplified assembly also has the further advantage that the parts of the switching device are largely protected from environmental influences, since they are located inside a housing. Only the switching element, z. B. in the form of a switch plunger protrudes from the housing 10. In a design of the switching plunger 8 with a circular cross section can be achieved here a very simple seal.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 basically the same construction of a switching device as in FIGS. 1 to 3 is shown. Different are only the switching states. For this reason, the same reference numerals have been retained for the same parts. Structurally, the only difference is that instead of an arrangement of the contact bridge 4 on the enclosure 21 directly behind the magnet 5, a contact bridge 4 'is arranged by an extension member 20 on the enclosure 21 at a distance from the back of the magnet 5.
- the connection contacts 12 and 13 of the contact member 11 are arranged on the side remote from the magnet 5 side, while they are mounted in the embodiment of Figures 1 and 2 on the magnet 5 side facing.
- the magnet 7 is applied to the partition plate 9, which is why the magnet 5 is in the retracted state, whereby in the first switching state, no electrical connection between the lines 15 and 16 is present.
- the second switching state as shown in FIG. 5 is shown, but not already achieved due to vibrations or similar minor displacements, but only after a preselected game with a corresponding movement of the switch plunger 8 away from the partition plate 9.
- This movement direction by the displacement of the switch plunger 8 (in the drawing right) is reached, z. B. done by a plunger movement when opening the door 2 or a tailgate. By doing the current flow between the lines 15 and 16 can then z. B. a lighting can be activated.
- the switching device 3 are arranged with the magnet 5 on a pivot lever 22.
- the pivoting lever 22 has a bearing axis 23 about which it is pivotable, wherein in a pivoting the switching device 3 with the magnet 5 also performs a pivoting movement.
- the pivot radius is dependent on the distance of the switching device 3 from the pivot axis 23.
- the entire switching device may be arranged in a common housing 10.
- the switching plunger 8 at the front end of the switching device 6 is arranged with the magnet 7, by a switching pin 24 in the direction of arrow A movable, which is received and guided in a recess 25 of the switch plunger 8.
- Fig. 7 shows the positions of the switching devices 3 and 6, in which a current flow through the lines 15 and 16 is given.
- the switching plunger 8 in its forward position to rest on the partition plate 9. Due to the magnetic repulsion forces therefore the magnet 5 of Switching device 3 is pressed in the approach of the magnet 7 to the partition plate 9 on a circular arc B away from the partition plate 9, whereby the arranged on the side facing away from the switching device 6 side of the pivot lever 22 contact bridge 11 establishes an electrical connection between the lines 15 and 16.
- the contact bridge 11 can also be arranged on the side of the pivot lever 22, which faces the switching device 6.
- the embodiment with the pivot lever 22 has the advantage that due to the distance of the contact bridge 11 from the pivot axis 23 by the leverage of the pivot lever 22 a very good contact closure of the contact bridge 11 is generated with the lines 15 and 16.
- FIG. 9 shows a hysteresis diagram with regard to the different switch-on and switch-off points of the switching device according to the invention.
- the paths of the switching devices 3 and 6 are indicated as units, such. B. mm-way.
- the switching state is shown.
- the path of the magnet 7 of the switching device 6, starting from point 31 through point 27 to the switching point 28 is shown.
- the circuit is initiated by a repulsion of the magnet 5 from the partition plate 9 only after a certain, previously set or set path length from point 27.
- the feed path of the magnet 7 to the partition plate 9 is indicated in the diagram with "26" between the points 31 and 27.
- a “return path”, denoted by the reference "29" between the switching point 28 and the switching point 30, is the path in FIG which despite movement of the magnet 7, z. B. due to vibration, no circuit is generated. Only at the switching point 30 is a circuit which represents an elimination in the present case.
- magnetic attraction forces for the desired differently occurring circuit states are shown in the form of a kinematic reversal.
- a first switching device part 33 is arranged in the door 2, which together with a second switching device part 34 is a switching device 35, by which an electrical connection between the vehicle frame 1 and the door 2 can be produced or in which by the connection of the electric Lines an open state or a specific circuit state is displayed or monitored.
- the switching device part 33 has one or more magnets 36, which are arranged in a plastic housing 37. On the plastic housing 37, one or more contact elements 38 are arranged, which are connected to electrical leads 39 and 40.
- the switching device part 34 also has one or more magnets 41, which are also arranged in a plastic housing 42.
- an arranged magnet 36 of the switching device part 33 form the plastic housing 42 and the magnets 41 which are formed opposite pole to the magnets 36, a so-called magnetic carriage 43.
- the magnet carriage 43 is in the axial direction or in the direction of the approaching movable element 2, namely Door, slidably disposed in a non-magnetic switch housing 44.
- a soft iron plate 45 On the side facing away from the door 2 is located in the switch housing as a magnetic retaining member, a soft iron plate 45.
- a soft iron plate 45 On the door 2 side facing the switch housing 44 is provided with one or more stops 46, to which a arranged on the magnetic carriage 43 stop member 47 at fully extended magnetic carriage 43 comes to rest (see Fig. 12).
- the stopper member 47 may be, for example, a plate protruding over the circumference of the magnetic carriage 43, which is disposed on the rear side of the magnetic carriage 43 or forms a part of the back side of the magnetic carriage 43 with corresponding protruding parts.
- the one or more stops 46 on the switch housing 44 may be, for example, one or more inwardly drawn recesses, cams or strips, where the stop member 47 comes to rest.
- the magnet carriage 43 is provided with one or more contact bridges 48 which, when the two switching device parts 33 and 34 are contacted for a switched state, establish a short-circuit connection between the two connecting lines 39 and 40 via the contact elements 38.
- a contact bridge 48 for making an electrical connection is not essential.
- a power or signal connection between the vehicle frame 1 and the door 2 can also be provided corresponding mating contacts to the terminating in the contact parts 38 connecting lines 39 and 40, then on the forwarding via electrical connection lines 39 ', 40' in the vehicle frame or vice versa can take place (see dashed line in Fig. 13).
- FIGS. 11 and 12 how the electrical switch connection functions, in particular in which way different switch-on and switch-off positions are achieved.
- the magnet carriage 43 separates from the soft iron plate 45 and the contact part with the contacts 38 contacts the contact bridge 48
- the magnetic forces must be chosen so that the magnetic attraction between the magnets 36 and 41 is greater than the magnetic retention force by the soft iron plate 45.
- an electrical contact between the contact part 38 and the contact bridge 48 takes place after a distance or distance X corresponding to a distance between the movable magnet slide 43 and the soft iron plate 45 as a retaining element. At the same time, however, there is still a distance y between the stop member 47 and the stop 46.
- the path X can be changed by different thicknesses of soft iron plates 45, which are replaced as needed. In Fig. 12 this is shown in dashed lines. The same applies to the path Y, which can also be changed by an adjustment or by different thicknesses of the stop 46 (shown in dashed lines) or by different positioning of the stop member 47, as indicated in FIG.
Landscapes
- Switches That Are Operated By Magnetic Or Electric Fields (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007013292A DE102007013292A1 (de) | 2007-03-16 | 2007-03-16 | Magnetische Schaltvorrichtung |
PCT/EP2008/001304 WO2008113448A1 (de) | 2007-03-16 | 2008-02-20 | Magnetische schaltvorrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2135271A1 true EP2135271A1 (de) | 2009-12-23 |
EP2135271B1 EP2135271B1 (de) | 2015-07-22 |
Family
ID=39247013
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08715875.4A Active EP2135271B1 (de) | 2007-03-16 | 2008-02-20 | Magnetische schaltvorrichtung |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8400240B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2135271B1 (de) |
KR (1) | KR101373875B1 (de) |
CN (2) | CN103489708B (de) |
BR (1) | BRPI0808933B1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2681108C (de) |
DE (2) | DE202007018456U1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2450383C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2008113448A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102782202B (zh) * | 2010-03-01 | 2015-09-23 | 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 | 具有磁性防篡改特征的机盖锁 |
CA2801181C (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2018-05-01 | General Equipment And Manufacturing Company, Inc., D/B/A Topworx, Inc. | Magnetically-triggered proximity switch |
CN102184790A (zh) * | 2010-07-30 | 2011-09-14 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 开关装置 |
CN102431494B (zh) * | 2011-10-17 | 2015-02-04 | 无锡忻润汽车安全***有限公司 | 汽车门灯开关信号器 |
CN203367140U (zh) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-12-25 | 通用设备和制造公司 | 目标支架和外壳 |
US9061627B2 (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2015-06-23 | Jo-Mar Of Ohio, Llc | Tailgate sensor |
US9202650B2 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2015-12-01 | General Equipment And Manufacturing Company, Inc. | Quick disconnect connector assembly |
CN204372311U (zh) * | 2013-08-01 | 2015-06-03 | 通用设备和制造公司 | 目标检测组件和控制阀组件 |
US9355800B2 (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2016-05-31 | Cooper Technologies Company | Magnetic control devices for enclosures |
USD749439S1 (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2016-02-16 | Guardian Technologies Llc | Tailgate sensor |
CN104485265B (zh) * | 2014-12-29 | 2017-08-25 | 刁俊起 | 一种永磁驱动断路器 |
CN104517742B (zh) | 2014-12-29 | 2018-04-24 | 刁俊起 | 一种永磁驱动有载调压开关 |
CN105575722A (zh) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-05-11 | 杨斌堂 | 快速响应的触点状态切换装置及方法 |
IT201600106100A1 (it) * | 2016-10-21 | 2018-04-21 | Arol Spa | Testa di tappatura per applicazione di capsule su contenitori o bottiglie |
WO2018098813A1 (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-06-07 | Hamlin Electronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. | Rotary position sensor with plurality magnet arrangement |
US9923294B1 (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2018-03-20 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Electrical connector for a removable tailgate |
RU2704526C1 (ru) * | 2018-08-07 | 2019-10-29 | Сергей Михайлович Иванов | Магнитная клавиатура |
CN109278667B (zh) * | 2018-10-18 | 2020-12-15 | 北京汽车股份有限公司 | 车辆 |
CN109850830A (zh) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-06-07 | 四川航空工业川西机器有限责任公司 | 等静压机工作缸上端盖定位发讯装置 |
DE102019005800A1 (de) * | 2019-08-17 | 2021-02-18 | Kostal Automobil Elektrik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrischer Tastschalter |
JP2023006354A (ja) * | 2021-06-30 | 2023-01-18 | オムロン株式会社 | スイッチ |
US20230147481A1 (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2023-05-11 | Frameless Hardware Company Llc | Magnetic door lock control system and method |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2600581A (en) | 1949-07-19 | 1952-06-17 | Schenendorf Benjamin | Magnetic circuit control for burglar alarms |
US2814697A (en) * | 1955-08-15 | 1957-11-26 | Gen Electric | Door jamb switch |
DE3409286C2 (de) * | 1984-03-14 | 1995-12-14 | Eaton Controls Gmbh | Elektrischer Schalter |
CN2162707Y (zh) * | 1993-06-17 | 1994-04-20 | 李大容 | 速动磁力开关 |
KR0126277Y1 (ko) * | 1996-06-29 | 1998-11-02 | 배순훈 | 냉장고 고내등 스위치 |
RU2248636C2 (ru) * | 2003-04-09 | 2005-03-20 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Научно-исследовательский институт автоматизированных средств производства и контроля" | Контактное устройство |
-
2007
- 2007-03-16 DE DE202007018456U patent/DE202007018456U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2007-03-16 DE DE102007013292A patent/DE102007013292A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2008
- 2008-02-20 US US12/530,849 patent/US8400240B2/en active Active
- 2008-02-20 CA CA2681108A patent/CA2681108C/en active Active
- 2008-02-20 CN CN201310349478.0A patent/CN103489708B/zh active Active
- 2008-02-20 CN CN2008800086931A patent/CN101669182B/zh active Active
- 2008-02-20 WO PCT/EP2008/001304 patent/WO2008113448A1/de active Application Filing
- 2008-02-20 RU RU2009138216/07A patent/RU2450383C2/ru active
- 2008-02-20 EP EP08715875.4A patent/EP2135271B1/de active Active
- 2008-02-20 KR KR1020097019296A patent/KR101373875B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2008-02-20 BR BRPI0808933-7A patent/BRPI0808933B1/pt active IP Right Grant
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BRPI0808933B1 (pt) | 2020-01-07 |
KR101373875B1 (ko) | 2014-03-12 |
WO2008113448A1 (de) | 2008-09-25 |
US20110128102A1 (en) | 2011-06-02 |
US8400240B2 (en) | 2013-03-19 |
CN101669182A (zh) | 2010-03-10 |
CA2681108A1 (en) | 2008-09-25 |
DE202007018456U1 (de) | 2008-07-24 |
KR20090122949A (ko) | 2009-12-01 |
CN103489708B (zh) | 2017-03-01 |
BRPI0808933A2 (pt) | 2014-10-07 |
CA2681108C (en) | 2015-06-02 |
DE102007013292A1 (de) | 2008-09-18 |
EP2135271B1 (de) | 2015-07-22 |
RU2450383C2 (ru) | 2012-05-10 |
CN103489708A (zh) | 2014-01-01 |
CN101669182B (zh) | 2013-09-11 |
RU2009138216A (ru) | 2011-04-27 |
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