EP2119863B1 - Foundation case for automatic gate systems - Google Patents
Foundation case for automatic gate systems Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2119863B1 EP2119863B1 EP09159780.7A EP09159780A EP2119863B1 EP 2119863 B1 EP2119863 B1 EP 2119863B1 EP 09159780 A EP09159780 A EP 09159780A EP 2119863 B1 EP2119863 B1 EP 2119863B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- case
- fixing
- openings
- gearmotor
- gate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007500 overflow downdraw method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
- E05F15/63—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by swinging arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/43—Motors
- E05Y2201/434—Electromotors; Details thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/41—Concealed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/452—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the floor or wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/40—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for gates
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a foundation box or case for gate automatic systems. State of the art prior to the invention
- the first type comprises all those gearmotors which are mounted "visibly” between the gate and a support body such as a wall or a pillar, while the second type comprises gearmotors which are buried underground below the gate leaf which is operated.
- Underground gearmotors which are particularly advantageous from an aesthetic point of view since they remain completely concealed from view, are contained inside a metal case which is placed underground and then embedded in cast concrete.
- the welding operation is particularly delicate since heating of the sheet metal, and consequent deformation thereof, may result in a corresponding deformation of the interaxial distances between holes or openings which are normally formed in the walls of the case for fixing therein the internal components of the gearmotor.
- EP 0,683,298 describes a hydraulic device which is contained inside a box-shaped case and is designed to move a gate leaf.
- a support block for a shaft acting as a hinge for the gate projects from a perimetral wall of the case, within said case.
- the block is formed as one piece with the case by means of casting and/or fusion.
- the casting and/or fusion method is, however, extremely costly, in particular for mass production, for which reasons usually welding techniques are employed.
- EP 1 835 114 discloses a case for gate automatic systems comprising an opening wherein various parts of the mechanism are arranged, and that can be closed up through a protective cover.
- the main object of the present invention is to provide a foundation and containing case for gate automatic systems by means of a particularly low-cost and efficient method which is able to eliminate most of the machining operations described above.
- a foundation and containing case for gate actuating means which is denoted generally by the reference number 10, is obtained by subjecting a metal sheet to plastic deformation, in particular drawing.
- drawing is a technological process by means of which a metal sheet is deformed plastically and assumes a box-like, cylindrical or bowl-like form. Deformation is performed by means of a punch, which pushes the metal sheet, which may be fixed with a sheet clamp, inside a die.
- the case 10 thus obtained has a bottom surface 12 from which side walls or flanks 14a-14d extend.
- the case 10 is moreover open at the top and has a peripheral edge 20 which is flared outwards so as to define two consecutive curved sections with an S shape.
- the peripheral edge 20 defines internally a step 22 which extends along the entire length of the peripheral edge 20 and is designed to receive a corresponding peripheral portion of a flat cover 30 which has an eyelet-shaped opening 31 formed therein in order to allow the projection, from the cover 30, of a transmission pin acting as an idle hinge for the gate leaf, as described in detail below.
- the case 10 has an internally shaped zone which defines a flat base 16 situated at a midway height between the peripheral edge 20 and the bottom surface 12 (see Figures 2 and 4 ), parallel to the bottom surface 12, and from which respective side walls 18a-18c extend.
- the reinforcing rib 32 and the seats for mounting and fixing the gearmotor are raised a few millimetres, preferably 1 mm, from the bottom surface 12 of the case 10, so as to create a cavity for accumulating the water which will then be drained through the holes 28.
- the flat base 16 has, formed therein, an inset zone 34 with a hole 36 for supporting and fixing a pin 46 for the return of the movement transmitted by the gearmotor 44 to the movable leaf 45 of the gate, while openings 38 for fixing respective end-of-travel devices are present in the side wall 18a.
- the side walls or flanks 14b and 14c have openings 40 for receiving suitable electric connection cables and seats 42 for fixing means able to lock the cover 30 onto the case 10.
- Figures 5 and 6 show schematically the stages for installation of the case 10 and connection of the leaf 45 to the gearmotor 44 for actuating said leaf.
- the case 10 together with the gearmotor 44 suitably fixed inside it and connected to the electric mains, is placed inside a hole dug out at the base of a gate 45, making sure that the transmission pin 46 is aligned with the axis X of the hinge 48. Then the case 10 is embedded in concrete C, making sure that it is aligned and level.
- an end 52 of an actuating bracket 50 is mounted on the pin 46, which acts as an idle hinge, the other end 54 thereof being coupled, via a ball bearing 60, with the leaf 45 of the gate.
- the actuating bracket 50 is connected to the gearmotor 44 by means of a lever 56 so as to transmit the movement from the gearmotor 44 to the bottom edge 47 of the gate leaf 45 via the eyelet opening 31 in the cover 30.
- the cost of the case is, moreover, limited precisely because of the reduction in the number of machining steps, and the associated equipment.
Landscapes
- Gates (AREA)
Description
- The present invention relates to a foundation box or case for gate automatic systems. State of the art prior to the invention
- In automatic systems for leaf gates generally two different types of electromechanical gearmotors are used. The first type comprises all those gearmotors which are mounted "visibly" between the gate and a support body such as a wall or a pillar, while the second type comprises gearmotors which are buried underground below the gate leaf which is operated.
- Underground gearmotors, which are particularly advantageous from an aesthetic point of view since they remain completely concealed from view, are contained inside a metal case which is placed underground and then embedded in cast concrete.
- The manufacture of this type of case, however, requires various machining operations, including cutting, bending and shaping of the sheet metal and welding of the various parts.
- The welding operation is particularly delicate since heating of the sheet metal, and consequent deformation thereof, may result in a corresponding deformation of the interaxial distances between holes or openings which are normally formed in the walls of the case for fixing therein the internal components of the gearmotor.
-
EP 0,683,298 describes a hydraulic device which is contained inside a box-shaped case and is designed to move a gate leaf. A support block for a shaft acting as a hinge for the gate projects from a perimetral wall of the case, within said case. The block is formed as one piece with the case by means of casting and/or fusion. - The casting and/or fusion method is, however, extremely costly, in particular for mass production, for which reasons usually welding techniques are employed.
-
EP 1 835 114 discloses a case for gate automatic systems comprising an opening wherein various parts of the mechanism are arranged, and that can be closed up through a protective cover. - The main object of the present invention is to provide a foundation and containing case for gate automatic systems by means of a particularly low-cost and efficient method which is able to eliminate most of the machining operations described above.
- This object, together with others, which will appear more clearly below, is achieved using a plastic deformation method, in particular drawing.
- Owing to this drawing method it is possible to obtain, by means of a single machining operation, a metal case of suitable thickness designed to contain gate actuating means, without the need for further machining steps.
- In particular, it is possible to avoid the welding step which, as described, gives rise to not insignificant drawbacks for the structure itself.
- Finally the costs for mass production of a metal case manufactured as described are far less than those of conventional manufacturing methods.
- Further advantageous features of the invention are described in the dependent claims.
- Characteristic features and advantages of the present invention will emerge more clearly from the following detailed description of a currently preferred example of embodiment thereof, provided solely by way of a non-limiting example, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
-
Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of a foundation and containing case for gate automatic systems according to the present invention, and of the associated closing cover; -
Figure 2 is a plan view of the case according toFigure 1 ; -
Figure 3 is a right-hand side view of the case according toFigure 2 ; -
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view, along the line A-A, of the case according toFigure 2 ; -
Figure 5 is a partially sectioned view, which shows the case according to the invention in the working position; and -
Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view which shows the connection between a gearmotor housed inside the case and the movable leaf of a gate. - In the accompanying drawings, identical or similar parts are indicated by the same reference numbers.
- With reference to the abovementioned figures, a foundation and containing case for gate actuating means, which is denoted generally by the
reference number 10, is obtained by subjecting a metal sheet to plastic deformation, in particular drawing. - As is known, drawing is a technological process by means of which a metal sheet is deformed plastically and assumes a box-like, cylindrical or bowl-like form. Deformation is performed by means of a punch, which pushes the metal sheet, which may be fixed with a sheet clamp, inside a die.
- The
case 10 thus obtained has abottom surface 12 from which side walls orflanks 14a-14d extend. - The
case 10 is moreover open at the top and has aperipheral edge 20 which is flared outwards so as to define two consecutive curved sections with an S shape. - In other words, the
peripheral edge 20 defines internally astep 22 which extends along the entire length of theperipheral edge 20 and is designed to receive a corresponding peripheral portion of aflat cover 30 which has an eyelet-shaped opening 31 formed therein in order to allow the projection, from thecover 30, of a transmission pin acting as an idle hinge for the gate leaf, as described in detail below.
Along theside 14a thecase 10 has an internally shaped zone which defines aflat base 16 situated at a midway height between theperipheral edge 20 and the bottom surface 12 (seeFigures 2 and 4 ), parallel to thebottom surface 12, and from whichrespective side walls 18a-18c extend. - The following are formed in the bottom surface 12:
- at least one seat, the example showing four
seats 24 which are provided withsquare holes 26 for mounting and fixing agearmotor 44; - at least one hole, the example showing four
holes 28 for draining the water present inside thecase 10; and - at least one reinforcing
rib 32 preferably with an X shape. - Advantageously, the reinforcing
rib 32 and the seats for mounting and fixing the gearmotor are raised a few millimetres, preferably 1 mm, from thebottom surface 12 of thecase 10, so as to create a cavity for accumulating the water which will then be drained through theholes 28. - The
flat base 16 has, formed therein, aninset zone 34 with ahole 36 for supporting and fixing apin 46 for the return of the movement transmitted by thegearmotor 44 to themovable leaf 45 of the gate, whileopenings 38 for fixing respective end-of-travel devices are present in theside wall 18a. - The side walls or
flanks openings 40 for receiving suitable electric connection cables andseats 42 for fixing means able to lock thecover 30 onto thecase 10. -
Figures 5 and 6 show schematically the stages for installation of thecase 10 and connection of theleaf 45 to thegearmotor 44 for actuating said leaf. - Firstly (
Figure 5 ), thecase 10, together with thegearmotor 44 suitably fixed inside it and connected to the electric mains, is placed inside a hole dug out at the base of agate 45, making sure that thetransmission pin 46 is aligned with the axis X of thehinge 48. Then thecase 10 is embedded in concrete C, making sure that it is aligned and level. - At this point (
Figure 6 ) anend 52 of an actuatingbracket 50 is mounted on thepin 46, which acts as an idle hinge, theother end 54 thereof being coupled, via a ball bearing 60, with theleaf 45 of the gate. In turn, the actuatingbracket 50 is connected to thegearmotor 44 by means of alever 56 so as to transmit the movement from thegearmotor 44 to thebottom edge 47 of thegate leaf 45 via the eyelet opening 31 in thecover 30. - To summarise, as mentioned above, owing to the drawing method, it is therefore possible to obtain, in a single machining operation, a metal case which has all the characteristics necessary for correct use thereof, in particular without the need for further operating steps, first and foremost welding, which, as previously mentioned, gives rise to not insignificant drawbacks.
- The cost of the case is, moreover, limited precisely because of the reduction in the number of machining steps, and the associated equipment.
- Although the invention has been described with reference to a preferred example thereof, experts skilled in the art will understand that numerous modifications and variations may be made thereto, all of which fall within the scope of protection defined by the accompanying claims.
Claims (5)
- Foundation and containing case for gate automatic systems, designed to be buried underground and house a gearmotor for displacing a gate leaf, comprising
an opening having a peripheral edge (20) which is flared outwards so as to define two consecutive curved sections with an S shape and which defines internally a step (22) which extends along the entire length of the peripheral edge (20) and is designed to receive a corresponding peripheral portion of a flat cover (30);
characterized in that
the case is obtained by means of a method involving drawing as one piece, and in that
the case has a bottom surface (12) in which at least one seat (24) with openings (26) for mounting and fixing the gearmotor is formed; and the case comprises an internally shaped zone which defines a flat mounting base (16) for a support pin (46), the base (16) being arranged at a height midway between said edge (20) and said bottom surface (12); wherein said bottom surface (12) has reinforcing ribs (32), said seats (24) and said ribs (32) projecting from the bottom surface (12) of the case by at least 1 mm, and at least one hole (28) for draining water present inside the case. - Case according to Claim 1, comprising an inset zone (34) for fixing said pin (46), formed in said flat base (16).
- Case according to any one of the preceding claims, having openings (38) for fixing respective end-of-travel devices, formed in a side wall (18a).
- Case according to any one of the preceding claims, having openings (40) positioned on the flanks (14b, 14c) for receiving suitable electrical connection cables.
- Case according to any one of the preceding claims, having seats (42) for fixing respective means/devices for closing/fixing said cover.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL09159780T PL2119863T3 (en) | 2008-05-12 | 2009-05-08 | Foundation case for automatic gate systems |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000070A ITTV20080070A1 (en) | 2008-05-12 | 2008-05-12 | FOUNDATION BOX FOR GATE AUTOMATISMS |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2119863A2 EP2119863A2 (en) | 2009-11-18 |
EP2119863A3 EP2119863A3 (en) | 2011-03-09 |
EP2119863B1 true EP2119863B1 (en) | 2014-04-09 |
Family
ID=40303156
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09159780.7A Active EP2119863B1 (en) | 2008-05-12 | 2009-05-08 | Foundation case for automatic gate systems |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2119863B1 (en) |
IT (1) | ITTV20080070A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2119863T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2661770T3 (en) | 2010-02-25 | 2018-04-03 | Saint-Augustin Canada Electric Inc. | Solar cell set |
GB2522843B (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2021-02-17 | Penchard | A gate assembly, an electric gate system and method of installing same |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB517759A (en) * | 1939-02-07 | 1940-02-07 | Walter Rowley Ltd | Improvements in door closing and checking appliances |
US2603818A (en) * | 1948-04-12 | 1952-07-22 | George W Houlsby Jr | Door check mechanism |
US2544252A (en) * | 1949-04-29 | 1951-03-06 | George W Houlsby Jr | Door closer |
DE2522410A1 (en) * | 1975-05-21 | 1977-01-20 | Ver Baubeschlag Gretsch Co | FLOOR DOOR CLOSER |
DE4228386A1 (en) * | 1991-09-04 | 1993-03-11 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Insert housing for floor-concealed door closer - with clip connection in floor screwed to closer, and pressure pieces to hold closer in housing |
IT233192Y1 (en) * | 1994-03-22 | 2000-01-26 | Faac Spa | HYDRAULIC GATE HANDLING DEVICE, INCLUDING DISTINCT SUPPORT AND GATE HANDLING GROUPS. |
ITMI20060450A1 (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2007-09-15 | Fin Men S P A | AUTOMATIC HANDLING MECHANISM OF A BAR |
-
2008
- 2008-05-12 IT IT000070A patent/ITTV20080070A1/en unknown
-
2009
- 2009-05-08 EP EP09159780.7A patent/EP2119863B1/en active Active
- 2009-05-08 PL PL09159780T patent/PL2119863T3/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2119863T3 (en) | 2014-08-29 |
EP2119863A3 (en) | 2011-03-09 |
ITTV20080070A1 (en) | 2009-11-13 |
EP2119863A2 (en) | 2009-11-18 |
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