EP2097596B1 - Support means comprising a hooking profile - Google Patents
Support means comprising a hooking profile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2097596B1 EP2097596B1 EP07851972.5A EP07851972A EP2097596B1 EP 2097596 B1 EP2097596 B1 EP 2097596B1 EP 07851972 A EP07851972 A EP 07851972A EP 2097596 B1 EP2097596 B1 EP 2097596B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hooking
- flange
- profile
- platforms
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/36—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for floors, ceilings, or roofs of plane or curved surfaces end formpanels for floor shutterings
- E04G11/48—Supporting structures for shutterings or frames for floors or roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/32—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
- E04G21/3204—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings against falling down
- E04G21/3209—Temporary tunnels specially adapted against falling objects
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C2003/0404—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
- E04C2003/0426—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by material distribution in cross section
- E04C2003/0439—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by material distribution in cross section the cross-section comprising open parts and hollow parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C2003/0404—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
- E04C2003/0443—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by substantial shape of the cross-section
- E04C2003/0452—H- or I-shaped
Definitions
- the present invention Is related to a support means comprising a hooking profile for rapidly to secure temporary lifted objects, according to the preamble of the claims.
- Platforms of the above mentioned kind comprise trapdoor platforms which In the design of today for use as floor formwork are expensive to provide. This Is mainly based on the fact that such trapdoor platforms are constructed and after moulding demounted on the same construction site. Furthermore are large and not current trapdoor platforms frequently used, resulting in time consuming construction works in situ partly due to the use of a large amount of nails, further that trap door platforms need large space for storing and finally that heavy trap door platforms have to be mounted by the use of large building cranes.
- Constructed trap door platforms are for example mounted to vertical respectively free standing pillars or to a framework adapted for every single trapdoor platform. Trapdoor platforms having hinged pillars increase cost due to several loose parts.
- trap door platforms for floor formwork are considered the most effective type of formwork for floor formworks when the conditions are good taken care of. This because trap door platforms easily can be mounted and removed or dismounted. Trapdoor platforms additionally enable early dismounted as the floor as such may be supported during the dismounting work. Early dismounting releases materials for further formwork construction works, which may be of importance considering the requirement for investment In material for formworks.
- Trapdoor platforms for floor formwork may for example be used for apartment buildings where the same formwork can be used several times for large floor surfaces of the same size. To make use of constructed trap door platforms for floor formworks economically acceptable, it must be possible to use them at least twice, preferably several times.
- trapdoor platforms may be used for floor formworks, roofed over to secure pedestrians safe passage on sidewalks and streets in connection with uncovered construction sites, for scaffolding works, constructed gang ways, constructed stands (trade fairs), constructed stages (entertainments), boots and halls, constructed working platforms for preproduction of large concrete elements for example for railway tracks etc.
- DE 19 726 102 on which the preamble of claim 1 is based, discloses a retaining head which can be fitted on a ceiling or steel support and includes a support plate on which a raised angled profiled section Is pro-vided. A profiled securing section is raised opposite the angled profile on the support plate.
- figure 1 discloses in figure 1 the hooking profile according to the invention in a perspective view
- figure 2 discloses schematic hooking of a hooking profile to a profile for mounting under an object to be supported
- figure 3 discloses the hooking in figure 2 after mounting
- figure 4 discloses a lifted trapdoor platform by mounting two supports having the hooking profile according to the invention.
- trap door platforms Preferably only two sizes of trap door platforms are used in connection with the support means comprising hooking profiles according to the present invention, that is to say 3 x 3 modules and 2 x 3 modules, the dimension of each module thereby being elected to be 62,5 cm.
- Each trapdoor platform being constructed as one large trapdoor or three trapdoors of the same size.
- trap door sizes 1 X 3 modules and 1 x 2 modules a platform may be adjusted with one module In the longitudinal direction and one module In the width, Independently of the size.
- Standardized trapdoor platforms have a simple structure and supports are only hooked up upon arrival at the construction site. Bolts for securing framework to the covering also are used as attachment for lifting of platforms.
- a support comprising hooking profile being hooked on to a trap door platform In an inclined position is rigid to three of the four sides when pivoted in to a vertical position.
- a fourth side may be secured with a flange clamp.
- the hooking profile comprises two parallel vertical side plates 1 between which are arranged parallel and at horizontal distance above each other a bottom plate 2, a guiding plate 3 and a top plate 4.
- the top plate 4 comprises an extension to one side comprising a first hooking flange 7.
- a first hooking flange 7 To the other side, below the top plate 4, Is arranged an outwardly extending flange 5 with a flange hook 6 above and at a distance from the outwardly extending flange 5, being secured to the outwardly extending flange 5 with a side plate parallel to the side plates 1.
- the hooking profile is adapted to a second profile 8 for attachment to the object to be supported, such as a support platform respectively a floor formwork 12.
- the underside and/or the upper side of the second profile 8 comprises to both sides extending second and third hooking flanges 7 corresponding to the first hooking flange 7 on the hooking profile.
- the distance between the flange hook 6 of the hooking profile and the outwardly extending flange 5 enables the hooking profile comprising an attached support 10 to be inclined to the second profile 8 in such a way that the second profile 8 is moved below the flange hook 6 before the hooking profile with the support 10 is pivoted thereby arranging the flange hook 6 abutting the over upper side of the second profile 8.
- Hooking profiles attached to a number of supports 10 can be guided towards and being hooked to profiles 8 at each end of a floor formwork 12 as disclosed in figure 4 .
- the flange hook 6 of the hooking profile thereby grip the third hooking flange 7.
- the supports 10 are secured to the hooking profile with bolts 11.
- the support assembly thereafter is pivoted to a vertical position and secured by flange clamps 9 clamping the second hooking flange of the second profile 8 to the first hooking flange 7 of the hooking profile.
- the floor formwork comprising a number of support assemblies then will be kept in a stable position until the moulding process is concluded. Thereafter, the support assemblies and the floor formwork are removed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Description
- The present invention Is related to a support means comprising a hooking profile for rapidly to secure temporary lifted objects, according to the preamble of the claims.
- Platforms of the above mentioned kind comprise trapdoor platforms which In the design of today for use as floor formwork are expensive to provide. This Is mainly based on the fact that such trapdoor platforms are constructed and after moulding demounted on the same construction site. Furthermore are large and not current trapdoor platforms frequently used, resulting in time consuming construction works in situ partly due to the use of a large amount of nails, further that trap door platforms need large space for storing and finally that heavy trap door platforms have to be mounted by the use of large building cranes.
- The mounting of traditional trapdoor platforms is as such not without problems as It is generally not allowed to walk under hanging loads. Constructed trap door platforms are for example mounted to vertical respectively free standing pillars or to a framework adapted for every single trapdoor platform. Trapdoor platforms having hinged pillars increase cost due to several loose parts.
- To use on site mounted trap door platforms for floor formwork economically acceptable, there should be a possibility to use the formwork at least twice, preferably several times.
- Built up trap door platforms for floor formwork are considered the most effective type of formwork for floor formworks when the conditions are good taken care of. This because trap door platforms easily can be mounted and removed or dismounted. Trapdoor platforms additionally enable early dismounted as the floor as such may be supported during the dismounting work. Early dismounting releases materials for further formwork construction works, which may be of importance considering the requirement for investment In material for formworks.
- Trapdoor platforms for floor formwork may for example be used for apartment buildings where the same formwork can be used several times for large floor surfaces of the same size. To make use of constructed trap door platforms for floor formworks economically acceptable, it must be possible to use them at least twice, preferably several times.
- With the support means comprising a hooking profile according to the present Invention, trapdoor platforms may be used for floor formworks, roofed over to secure pedestrians safe passage on sidewalks and streets in connection with uncovered construction sites, for scaffolding works, constructed gang ways, constructed stands (trade fairs), constructed stages (entertainments), boots and halls, constructed working platforms for preproduction of large concrete elements for example for railway tracks etc. This Is achieved with the support comprising hooking profile according to the present invention as defined by the features stated in the claims.
- Prior art is given by
DE 42 07 749 disclosing a spring loaded device where the part to be fastened is held by swivelable toggle levers at right angles to a head plate axis, in the closed position, the head plate grips the toggle lever which is clamped on to an upper plate with rubber or plastics spacers. -
DE 19 726 102 , on which the preamble of claim 1 is based, discloses a retaining head which can be fitted on a ceiling or steel support and includes a support plate on which a raised angled profiled section Is pro-vided. A profiled securing section is raised opposite the angled profile on the support plate. - The drawing discloses in
figure 1 the hooking profile according to the invention in a perspective view,figure 2 discloses schematic hooking of a hooking profile to a profile for mounting under an object to be supported,figure 3 discloses the hooking infigure 2 after mounting, andfigure 4 discloses a lifted trapdoor platform by mounting two supports having the hooking profile according to the invention. - Preferably only two sizes of trap door platforms are used in connection with the support means comprising hooking profiles according to the present invention, that is to say 3 x 3 modules and 2 x 3 modules, the dimension of each module thereby being elected to be 62,5 cm. Each trapdoor platform being constructed as one large trapdoor or three trapdoors of the same size. With trap door sizes 1 X 3 modules and 1 x 2 modules, a platform may be adjusted with one module In the longitudinal direction and one module In the width, Independently of the size. Standardized trapdoor platforms have a simple structure and supports are only hooked up upon arrival at the construction site. Bolts for securing framework to the covering also are used as attachment for lifting of platforms.
- A support comprising hooking profile being hooked on to a trap door platform In an inclined position is rigid to three of the four sides when pivoted in to a vertical position. A fourth side may be secured with a flange clamp. When two and two opposite supports are pivoted from outside and in to a vertical position a trap door platform will be secured to all sides without flange clamps. For many applications such as low scaffoldings, tool sheds, roofs above passages etc. there will be no need for additional stiffening. Use of hooking profiles therefore is very efficient for construction works as well as for removal of trap door platforms.
- The hooking profile comprises two parallel vertical side plates 1 between which are arranged parallel and at horizontal distance above each other a bottom plate 2, a guiding plate 3 and a top plate 4.
- The top plate 4 comprises an extension to one side comprising a
first hooking flange 7. To the other side, below the top plate 4, Is arranged an outwardly extendingflange 5 with a flange hook 6 above and at a distance from the outwardly extendingflange 5, being secured to the outwardly extendingflange 5 with a side plate parallel to the side plates 1. - The hooking profile is adapted to a
second profile 8 for attachment to the object to be supported, such as a support platform respectively afloor formwork 12. The underside and/or the upper side of thesecond profile 8 comprises to both sides extending second andthird hooking flanges 7 corresponding to thefirst hooking flange 7 on the hooking profile. The distance between the flange hook 6 of the hooking profile and the outwardly extendingflange 5 enables the hooking profile comprising an attached support 10 to be inclined to thesecond profile 8 in such a way that thesecond profile 8 is moved below the flange hook 6 before the hooking profile with the support 10 is pivoted thereby arranging the flange hook 6 abutting the over upper side of thesecond profile 8. - Hooking profiles attached to a number of supports 10 can be guided towards and being hooked to
profiles 8 at each end of afloor formwork 12 as disclosed infigure 4 . The flange hook 6 of the hooking profile thereby grip thethird hooking flange 7. The supports 10 are secured to the hooking profile with bolts 11. The support assembly thereafter is pivoted to a vertical position and secured byflange clamps 9 clamping the second hooking flange of thesecond profile 8 to thefirst hooking flange 7 of the hooking profile. - The floor formwork comprising a number of support assemblies then will be kept in a stable position until the moulding process is concluded. Thereafter, the support assemblies and the floor formwork are removed.
Claims (2)
- Support means comprising a hooking profile for rapidly to secure temporary lifted objects, particularly for floor formworks mainly in the construction and building industry, said hooking profile having a top plate (4) with a to one side outwardly extending first hooking flange (7) as a prolongation of the top plate (4), said first hooking flange (7) being adapted to be clamped to a second hooking flange corresponding with the first hooking flange, arranged on a second profile (8) above the hooking profile and secured to for example the floor formwork, wherein
said hooking profile to the other side, opposed said first hooking flange (7), comprises an outwardly extending flange (5) with a flange hook (6) arranged above and at a distance from the outwardly extending flange (5), and that said flange hook (6) being adapted to, in an inclined position, be hooked on to a third hooking flange in the under side of the above arranged second profile (8), opposite said second hooking flange, characterised in that said hooking profile comprises a substantially rectangular cross section with a bottom plate (2), the outwardly extending flange (5) being below the top plate (4). - Support means according to claim 1,
characterized in that a support (10) being secured to a guiding plate (3) between the bottom plate (2) and the top plate (4) of the hooking profile, and that said support (10) extending through the bottom plate (2) of the hooking profile.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO20065405A NO332940B1 (en) | 2006-11-24 | 2006-11-24 | Supporting device with a fastening profile for fast screening of temporarily lofted objects |
PCT/NO2007/000375 WO2008063071A1 (en) | 2006-11-24 | 2007-10-25 | Support means comprising a hooking profile |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2097596A1 EP2097596A1 (en) | 2009-09-09 |
EP2097596A4 EP2097596A4 (en) | 2013-10-30 |
EP2097596B1 true EP2097596B1 (en) | 2016-07-27 |
Family
ID=39429928
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07851972.5A Active EP2097596B1 (en) | 2006-11-24 | 2007-10-25 | Support means comprising a hooking profile |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2097596B1 (en) |
NO (1) | NO332940B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008063071A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3815858A (en) * | 1973-01-12 | 1974-06-11 | Waco Scaffold & Shoring Co | Roll out formwork support |
DE2311582A1 (en) * | 1973-03-08 | 1974-09-12 | Lumi Zug Ag | HEAD FOR FORMWORK SUPPORT, IN PARTICULAR FOR CEILING FORMWORK |
NL8900199A (en) * | 1989-01-27 | 1990-08-16 | Mij Voor Toepassing Van Arbeid | FLOOR FORMING SYSTEM FOR FORMING A CONCRETE FLOOR. |
NL9000711A (en) * | 1990-03-26 | 1991-10-16 | Petrus Johannes Lambertus De L | SCREW STAMP FOR SUPPORTING FORMWORKS IN CONSTRUCTION. |
DE4207749C1 (en) * | 1992-03-11 | 1993-04-15 | Peri Gmbh, 7912 Weissenhorn, De | Shuttering or scaffolding/part fastener to bar section - has spring-loaded toggle lever, swivelable about axis, orthogonal to head plate and has spring loaded spacers |
DE19726102A1 (en) * | 1996-07-03 | 1998-01-08 | Gramer Bau Gmbh | Retaining head for steel supports for reinforced concrete structures |
-
2006
- 2006-11-24 NO NO20065405A patent/NO332940B1/en unknown
-
2007
- 2007-10-25 EP EP07851972.5A patent/EP2097596B1/en active Active
- 2007-10-25 WO PCT/NO2007/000375 patent/WO2008063071A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2008063071A1 (en) | 2008-05-29 |
EP2097596A4 (en) | 2013-10-30 |
NO20065405L (en) | 2008-05-26 |
NO332940B1 (en) | 2013-02-04 |
EP2097596A1 (en) | 2009-09-09 |
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