EP2083142A1 - Door catching device, in particular for insulating glass doors on cold storage rooms and refrigeration units or refrigerators - Google Patents

Door catching device, in particular for insulating glass doors on cold storage rooms and refrigeration units or refrigerators Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2083142A1
EP2083142A1 EP20070025111 EP07025111A EP2083142A1 EP 2083142 A1 EP2083142 A1 EP 2083142A1 EP 20070025111 EP20070025111 EP 20070025111 EP 07025111 A EP07025111 A EP 07025111A EP 2083142 A1 EP2083142 A1 EP 2083142A1
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Prior art keywords
door
plate
door frame
frame
refrigerators
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EP20070025111
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2083142B1 (en
EP2083142A8 (en
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Rickard Nilsson
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/081Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated near one edge of the wing, especially at the top and bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E05D11/1028Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open
    • E05D11/105Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open the maintaining means acting perpendicularly to the pivot axis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/628Bearings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/102Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for cold-rooms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
    • E05Y2900/202Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets for display cabinets, e.g. for refrigerated cabinets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2323/00General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2323/02Details of doors or covers not otherwise covered
    • F25D2323/024Door hinges
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/14Ball
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/31Hasps
    • Y10T292/323Swinging catch

Definitions

  • Door locking device in particular for insulating glass doors of refrigerated rooms and refrigerated cabinets or refrigerators.
  • the invention relates to a Matoffenhalte- or locking device, which is used for example for refrigerators and refrigerators or refrigerators.
  • the point here is that the door, for example a cold room, for removing and filling goods at a predetermined opening angle without further operations such as the insertion of a hook or a spring, can be locked, so that a disability-free access to the cold room is guaranteed.
  • the indicated in claim 1 invention is based on the problem to provide a door-locking device that works largely wear-free, and ensures a long life.
  • the invention should be used without further technical effort on existing doors and frames, work noiselessly and give the operator the feel of a Obertexautoc,
  • cylindrical bore is not only the bearing of the ball, but also can be used as a lubricant reservoir.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The device is attached to a door frame (2) and movable between a closed position and an opened position in a hinged manner. A door (1) at a lower hinge-like attachment has a device with a plate, which is fastened to the door and movable with the door. The door frame has a plate, which is arranged directly under the plate of the door. Another plate is attached to the plate of the door frame, and comprises drillings, which are fixed into pins of the plate of the door frame, where the plate is not moved along with the door. The plate has a ball that is arranged in a lubricant reservoir.

Description

Tür-Arretierungsvorrichtung insbesondere für Isolierglastüren von Kühlräumen und Kühlmöbel bzw. Kühlschränke.Door locking device, in particular for insulating glass doors of refrigerated rooms and refrigerated cabinets or refrigerators.

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Türoffenhalte- bzw. Arretierungsvorrichtung, die zum Beispiel für Kühlräume und Kühlmöbel bzw. Kühlschränke eingesetzt wird. Es geht hier darum, dass die Tür, zum Beispiel einer Kühlzelle, zum Entnehmen und Befüllen von Ware an einem vorgegebenen Öffnungswinkel ohne weitere Bedienungsvorgänge wie zum Beispiel das Einsetzen eines Hakens oder einer Feder, arretiert werden kann, so dass ein behinderungsfreier Zugang in die Kühlzelle gewährleistet ist.The invention relates to a Türoffenhalte- or locking device, which is used for example for refrigerators and refrigerators or refrigerators. The point here is that the door, for example a cold room, for removing and filling goods at a predetermined opening angle without further operations such as the insertion of a hook or a spring, can be locked, so that a disability-free access to the cold room is guaranteed.

Bei bisher bekannten Systemen wird eine gabelartige Vorrichtung im oberen Scharnier zwischen Tür und Türrahmen angebracht, durch die ein Stift auf der Tür geführt wird, bis dieser in einer Auskerbung der , gabelartigen Vorrichtung arretiert. Diese Systeme unterliegen einer starken Reibung mit der Folge einer geringen Lebensdauer. Zudem kann dieses System nicht nachgerüstet werden, da an herkömmlichen Isolierglastüren und Rahmen keine Vorrichtungen zum Anbringen der Bauteile vorhanden sind. Zudem benötigt diese Lösung Raum in der oberen Horizontalen zwischen Tür und Rahmen, der dort meist nicht vorhanden ist. Diese Lösungen funktionieren nur hakelig und sind aufwendig herzustellenIn previously known systems, a fork-like device is mounted in the upper hinge between the door and door frame, through which a pin is guided on the door until it locks in a notch of the fork-like device. These systems are subject to strong friction resulting in a short life. In addition, this system can not be retrofitted, since there are no devices for attaching the components to conventional insulating glass doors and frames. In addition, this solution requires space in the upper horizontal between door and frame, which is usually not there. These solutions only work hakelig and are expensive to produce

Andere Lösungen ( EP 0 111 019 ) setzen in das untere Torrahmenschamier eine Feder ein, die durch ihre Form an vorhandenen Bauteilen wie Türschamierplatten angepasst ist, so dass die Tür durch die Feder im geöffneten Zustand arretiert wird. Auch hier entsteht beim Offnungs- und Schließvorgang der Tür starke Reibung zwischen der Feder und der Platte, so dass es zu Materialermüdung der Feder, starkem Verschleiß bis zur Zerstörung der Feder kommt. Problematisch bei diesen Lösungen sind sowohl eine unkomfortable Haptik beim Arretieren als auch die damit einhergehende starke Geräuschentwicklung.Other solutions ( EP 0 111 019 ) insert into the lower Torrahmenschamier a spring, which is adapted by its shape to existing components such as Türschamierplatten so that the door is locked by the spring in the open state. Here, too, arises during the opening and closing of the door strong friction between the spring and the plate so that it comes to material fatigue of the spring, heavy wear to the destruction of the spring. The problem with these solutions are both an uncomfortable feel when locking and the associated strong noise.

Der im Patentanspruch 1 angegebenen Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, eine Tür-Arretierungsvorrichtung zu schaffen, die weitestgehend verschleißfrei arbeitet, und eine lange Lebensdauer gewährleistet. Zudem soll die Erfindung ohne weiteren technischen Aufwand an bereits existierenden Türen und Rahmen einsetzbar sein, geräuschlos arbeiten und dem Bediener die Haptik einer Oberklasseautotür vermitteln,The indicated in claim 1 invention is based on the problem to provide a door-locking device that works largely wear-free, and ensures a long life. In addition, the invention should be used without further technical effort on existing doors and frames, work noiselessly and give the operator the feel of a Oberklasseautotür,

Diese Probleme werden durch die im Patentanspruch 1 aufgeführten Merkmale gelöst.These problems are solved by the features listed in claim 1.

Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Vorteile bestehen insbesondere darin, dass in den vorhandenen Türrahmen (2) und Türen (1) lediglich die zusätzliche Platte (5) mit der darin befindlichen Kugel (7) eingesetzt werden muss. Hierbei wird die Tatsache ausgenutzt, dass zum Beispiel marktübliche Kühlzellentüren und - rahmen stets die im Patentanspruch 1 aufgeführten Scharnierplatten (3/4) aufweisen, mit dem Vorteil, dass die Platten in die gängigen Systeme einzufügen sind bzw. nachrüstbar sind. Der geringfügige Raum für die Platte ist bereits vorhanden, da sämtliche marktüblichen Türen und Rahmen genügend Raum nach oben aufweisen, so dass am unteren Scharnier die Platte mit der Kugel eingesetzt werden kann, ohne dass am oberen Rahmen zusätzlicher Raum geschafft werden muss.The advantages achieved by the invention are in particular that in the existing door frame (2) and doors (1) only the additional plate (5) with the ball (7) therein must be used. In this case, the fact is exploited that, for example, standard commercial cell doors and - frame always listed in claim 1 hinge plates (3/4) have, with the advantage that the plates are to be inserted into the current systems or can be retrofitted. The small space for the plate is already there, since all commercially available doors and frames have enough space upwards, so that at the lower hinge, the plate can be used with the ball, without the upper frame additional space must be created.

Eine weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung ergibt sich aus den Patenansprüchen 2 und 3. Die Tür liegt mit der Platte (3) im geschlossenen Zustand auf der Kugel (7) auf, beim Öffnen der Tür läuft die Platte der Tür über die Kugel und beim Erreichen eines vorgegebenen Öffnungswinkels der Tür, bevorzugt 90°, endet die Scharnierplatte der Tür, so dass sich die Tür geringfügig absenkt und im geöffneten Zustand von der Kugel und der Schamierplatte der Tür arretiert wird (FIGUR III) (FIGUR V).A further advantageous embodiment results from the patent claims 2 and 3. The door is with the plate (3) in the closed state on the ball (7), when you open the door, the plate of the door over the ball and upon reaching a predetermined Opening angle of the door, preferably 90 °, ends the hinge plate of the door, so that the door slightly lowers and is locked in the open state of the ball and the hinge plate of the door (FIGURE III) (FIGURE V).

Beim Schließen wird die Tür Ober einen leichten Widerstand, der durch das Aufeinandertreffen von der Scharnierplatte (3) der Tür mit der Kugel (7) hervorgerufen wird, gedruckt und rollt sodann auf der Kugel nahezu widerstandfrei in den geschlossenen Zustand (FIGUR VI).Upon closing, the door is printed over a slight resistance caused by the interference of the hinge plate (3) of the door with the ball (7), and then rolls on the ball almost without resistance to the closed state (FIGURE VI).

Die Verwendung der Kugel (7) in Anspruch 3 gewährleistet die beabsichtigte komfortable und hochwertige Haptik und einen nahezu verschleißfreien Betrieb mit fast unbegrenzter Lebensdauer.The use of the ball (7) in claim 3 ensures the intended comfortable and high-quality feel and a nearly wear-free operation with almost unlimited life.

Eine weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung findet sich in Anspruch 4, da die zylindrische Bohrung nicht nur das Lager der Kugel darstellt, sondern zudem als Schmiermittelreservoir nutzbar ist.A further advantageous embodiment can be found in claim 4, since the cylindrical bore is not only the bearing of the ball, but also can be used as a lubricant reservoir.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel ist in den Figuren I - VI dargestellt und wird wie folgt näher beschrieben:

  • Figur I zeigt eine Glasisoliertür, scharnierartig angebracht.
  • Figur II zeigt alle Elemente der Erfindung und zwar die Tür (1), den Türrahmen (2), die Platte der Tür (3), die Platte des Rahmens (4), die neu aufzusetzende Platte (5), die zylindrische Bohrung in der neunen Platte (6), die dort eingebrachte Kugel (7) mit Reservoir (8) im nichtzusammengesetzten Zustand.
  • Figur III zeigt die Tür mit den Platten (3), (4) und (5) im geöffneten Zustand, wobei die Kugel (7) die Tür (1) arretiert.
  • Figur IV, zeigt die Erfindung im Schnitt geöffnet.
  • Figur V. zeigt die Platten der Tür (3), des Rahmens (4) und die aufgesetzte neue Platte (5), ebenfalls in geöffnetem Zustand, wobei die Kugel die Platte der Tür (3) arretiert.
  • Figur VI: zeigt die Erfindung mit den Platten (3), (4) und (5) im geschlossenem Zustand, wobei die Platte der Tür (3) auf der Kugel (7) aufliegt.
An embodiment is in the Figures I - VI and is described in more detail as follows:
  • Figure I shows a glass door, hinged.
  • Figure II shows all the elements of the invention, namely the door (1), the door frame (2), the plate of the door (3), the plate of the frame (4), the plate to be replaced (5), the cylindrical bore in the Ninth plate (6), there introduced ball (7) with reservoir (8) in the non-composite state.
  • Figure III shows the door with the plates (3), (4) and (5) in the open state, wherein the ball (7) locks the door (1).
  • FIG. 4 shows the invention in section.
  • Figure V shows the plates of the door (3), the frame (4) and the patch new plate (5), also in the open state, wherein the ball locks the plate of the door (3).
  • Figure VI: shows the invention with the plates (3), (4) and (5) in the closed state, wherein the plate of the door (3) rests on the ball (7).

Claims (4)

Tür-Arretierungsvorrichtung für eine Tür (1), die in einem Türrahmen (2) auf der einen Seite oben und unten im Rahmen angebracht ist und sich scharnierartig zwischen geschlossener und geöffneter Position bewegen lässt, wobei die Tür an der unteren scharnierartigen Anbringung eine Vorrichtung mit einer Platte (3) aufweist, die an der Tür unten befestigt ist und mit dieser bewegbar ist, wobei der Türrahmen auch eine Platte (4) aufweist, die sich direkt unter der Platte der Tür befestigt befindet, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass auf die Platte des Türrahmens eine weitere Platte (5) aufgesteckt wird, die solche Bohrungen aufweist, so dass diese Bohrungen auf die Stifte der Platte des Türrahmens exakt einpassen und nicht mit der Tür mitbewegt wird.Door-locking device for a door (1) mounted in a door frame (2) on one side at the top and bottom of the frame and hingedly movable between closed and open position, the door having at the lower hinge-like attachment a device a plate (3) fixed to and movable with the door below, the door frame also comprising a plate (4) fixed directly under the plate of the door, characterized in that it bears against the plate of the door Door frame another plate (5) is plugged, which has such holes, so that these holes fit exactly to the pins of the plate of the door frame and is not moved with the door. Tür-Arretierungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Platte (5) die auf der Platte des Türrahmens (4) aufgesteckt ist eine weitere, nicht durchgebohrte zylindrische Bohrung (6) aufweist, die sich im geschlossenen Zustand der Tür unter der Platte der Tür (3) befindet.Door-locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that the plate (5) which is mounted on the plate of the door frame (4) has a further, not drilled through cylindrical bore (6), which in the closed state of the door under the plate of Door (3) is located. Tür-Arretierungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine exakt passende Stahlkugel (7) in die nicht durchgebohrte zylindrische Bohrung (6) der Platte (5) die auf der Platte des Torrahmens (4) aufgesteckt ist eingelagert ist, auf der die Platte der Tür aufliegt.Door-locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that a precisely fitting steel ball (7) in the not drilled through cylindrical bore (6) of the plate (5) which is mounted on the plate of the door frame (4) is mounted, on which the plate the door rests. Tür-Arretierungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich zwischen Kugel und zylindrischer Bohrung ein Zwischenraum (8) befindet, in dem Schmiermittel eingebracht wird.Door-locking device according to claim 3, characterized in that there is a gap (8) between the ball and the cylindrical bore, in which lubricant is introduced.
EP20070025111 2007-12-04 2007-12-27 Door catching device, in particular for insulating glass doors on cold storage rooms and refrigeration units or refrigerators Not-in-force EP2083142B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007058594A DE102007058594A1 (en) 2007-12-04 2007-12-04 Door locking device, in particular for insulating glass doors of refrigerated rooms and refrigerated cabinets or refrigerators

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE102007058594 Previously-Filed-Application 2007-12-04

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2083142A1 true EP2083142A1 (en) 2009-07-29
EP2083142A8 EP2083142A8 (en) 2010-04-07
EP2083142B1 EP2083142B1 (en) 2010-05-12

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ID=39846597

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20070025111 Not-in-force EP2083142B1 (en) 2007-12-04 2007-12-27 Door catching device, in particular for insulating glass doors on cold storage rooms and refrigeration units or refrigerators

Country Status (6)

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US (1) US20100127514A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2083142B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE467742T1 (en)
DE (3) DE102007058594A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2328004T1 (en)
WO (1) WO2009071039A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2492425A1 (en) * 2011-02-24 2012-08-29 Rickard Nilsson Door catching device, in particular for insulating glass doors

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US11060333B2 (en) 2019-06-28 2021-07-13 Whirlpool Corporation Hinge assembly for a home appliance and method of assembling
US11015377B2 (en) * 2019-08-26 2021-05-25 Whirlpool Corporation Hinge assembly
CN113685104B (en) * 2020-05-19 2023-03-14 Lg电子株式会社 Multi-joint connecting rod hinge and refrigerator comprising same
KR20210143056A (en) 2020-05-19 2021-11-26 엘지전자 주식회사 Center hinge and refrigerator having this
CN115839586A (en) * 2021-09-18 2023-03-24 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator with a door

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EP0111019A1 (en) 1982-12-07 1984-06-20 Ardco, Inc. Hold-open mechanism for refrigerated display cabinet
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US5369842A (en) * 1993-08-23 1994-12-06 Whirlpool Corporation "Hinge plate for a refrigerator"
US20030151339A1 (en) * 2002-02-14 2003-08-14 Reed William A. Refrigeration unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2492425A1 (en) * 2011-02-24 2012-08-29 Rickard Nilsson Door catching device, in particular for insulating glass doors

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DE102007058594A1 (en) 2009-06-10
DE502007003797D1 (en) 2010-06-24
US20100127514A1 (en) 2010-05-27
EP2083142B1 (en) 2010-05-12
EP2083142A8 (en) 2010-04-07
ATE467742T1 (en) 2010-05-15
WO2009071039A1 (en) 2009-06-11
ES2328004T1 (en) 2009-11-06
DE112008003692A5 (en) 2010-11-04

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