EP2078917B1 - Lock system for a multi-barrel weapon - Google Patents
Lock system for a multi-barrel weapon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2078917B1 EP2078917B1 EP20080166763 EP08166763A EP2078917B1 EP 2078917 B1 EP2078917 B1 EP 2078917B1 EP 20080166763 EP20080166763 EP 20080166763 EP 08166763 A EP08166763 A EP 08166763A EP 2078917 B1 EP2078917 B1 EP 2078917B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hammer
- lock system
- single lock
- lever
- levers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A19/00—Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
- F41A19/06—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms
- F41A19/18—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms for multibarrel guns or multiple guns
- F41A19/186—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms for multibarrel guns or multiple guns having only one striker element and more than one trigger, each trigger acting on a single element
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
- F41A17/56—Sear safeties, i.e. means for rendering ineffective an intermediate lever transmitting trigger movement to firing pin, hammer, bolt or sear
- F41A17/58—Sear safeties, i.e. means for rendering ineffective an intermediate lever transmitting trigger movement to firing pin, hammer, bolt or sear automatically operated, i.e. operated by breech opening or closing movement
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lock system for a multi-barreled weapon, in particular a rifle, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a lock system with a common hammer for two superimposed striker is from the DE 36 40 606 C1 (Sartrete for independent claim 1) known.
- the support flaps are pivotable between an inwardly pivoted holding position and an outwardly pivoted release position. In the holding position, the hammer is held between the two support flaps, wherein it is supported with the oblique lateral support surfaces on the support flaps.
- Upon actuation of a trigger one of the two support flaps is released for pivoting outwards, while the other support flap remains locked.
- the control device by which the movement of the hammer is controlled to actuate one of the plurality of firing pin, consists of a arranged on the underside of the hammer piece control and arranged below the hammering locking levers, which in each case via a trigger rod and intermediate lever the respective prints are actuated, wherein on the control or on the locking levers opposite inclined control surfaces for deflecting the hammer are arranged.
- the control device requires no additional components and is particularly simple and compact.
- the gate valves can react relatively quickly even at lower accelerations and thus prevent unwanted actuation of the intermediate lever in a backward movement of the weapon.
- the arranged within the body locking slide also require only a small space, so that an extremely compact design of the lock system is made possible.
- the lock-in system according to the invention has an additional shock protection. If the weapon, for example, accelerated by a shock to the rear, the base body 20 is taken over the voltage applied to the inner end of the transverse groove 42 transverse pin 44 to the rear. However, the two gate valves 23 and 24 initially remain due to their inertial mass, so that the rear approach 32 of the intermediate lever 18 and 19 according to FIG. 4 passes over the threaded pins 27. In this position, a rotation of the intermediate lever 18 and 19 and thus triggering a shot is prevented by the voltage applied to the underside of the lugs 32 setscrews 27.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Einschloss-System für eine mehrläufige Waffe, insbesondere eine Bockwaffe, nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a lock system for a multi-barreled weapon, in particular a rifle, according to the preamble of
Ein derartiges Einschloss-System mit einem gemeinsamen Schlagstück für zwei übereinander angeordnete Schlagbolzen ist aus der
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Einschloss-System der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, das einfach aufgebaut ist und mit möglichst wenigen Teilen eine sichere und zuverlässige Betätigung selbst bei geringen Abzugsgewichten ermöglicht.The object of the invention is to provide a lock-in system of the type mentioned, which is simple and with as few parts enables safe and reliable operation even with low deduction weights.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch ein Einschloss-System mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by a lock-in system with the features of
Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Einschloss-System besteht die Steuereinrichtung, durch welche die Bewegung des Schlagstücks zur Betätigung von einem der mehreren Schlagbolzen gesteuert wird, aus einem an der Unterseite des Schlagstücks angeordneten Steuerelement und unterhalb des Schlagstücks angeordneten Rasthebeln, die über jeweils eine Abzugsstange und Zwischenhebel durch die jeweiligen Abzüge betätigbar sind, wobei an dem Steuerelement oder an den Rasthebeln entgegengesetzt schräge Steuerflächen zur Umlenkung des Schlagstücks angeordnet sind. Durch die beiden Schrägflächen an dem Steuerelement oder an den beiden nebeneinander angeordneten Rasthebeln wird das Schlagstück zur Seite umgelenkt, wenn einer der beiden Rasthebel zur Auslösung eines Schusses freigegeben wird. Die Steuereinrichtung erfordert keine zusätzlichen Bauteile und ist besonders einfach und kompakt aufgebaut.In the lock-in system according to the invention, the control device, by which the movement of the hammer is controlled to actuate one of the plurality of firing pin, consists of a arranged on the underside of the hammer piece control and arranged below the hammering locking levers, which in each case via a trigger rod and intermediate lever the respective prints are actuated, wherein on the control or on the locking levers opposite inclined control surfaces for deflecting the hammer are arranged. By the two inclined surfaces on the control or on the two juxtaposed locking levers the hammer is deflected to the side when one of the two locking lever is released to trigger a shot. The control device requires no additional components and is particularly simple and compact.
Zweckmäßige Weiterbildungen und vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.Advantageous developments and advantageous embodiments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.
In einer fertigungstechnisch einfachen Ausführung ist das Steuerelement einstückig mit dem Schlagstück ausgebildet und weist an seiner Vorderseite die entgegengesetzt schrägen Steuerflächen auf. Die schrägen Steuerflächen zur Umlenkung des Schlagstücks können aber auch in entsprechender Weise an den Rasthebeln oder an dem Steuerelement und den Rasthebeln vorgesehen sein.In a production-technically simple embodiment, the control is formed integrally with the hammer and has on its front side the opposite oblique control surfaces. However, the oblique control surfaces for deflecting the hammer can also be provided in a corresponding manner to the locking levers or on the control and the locking levers.
Zur Betätigung eines oberen und unteren Schlagbolzens enthält das Schlagstück an seiner Vorderseite zueinander seitlich versetzte obere und untere Schlagflächen und daneben angeordnete Vertiefungen. Durch seitliche Verschiebung des Schlagstücks kann so entweder ein oberer oder unterer Schlagbolzen betätigt werden.To actuate an upper and lower striker the hammer contains on its front side mutually laterally offset upper and lower striking surfaces and adjacent recesses. By lateral displacement of the striking piece so either an upper or lower firing pin can be operated.
Eine hohe Sicherheit gegen ungewolltes Auslösen eines Schusses kann zweckmäßigerweise dadurch erreicht werden, dass die den jeweiligen Abzugsstangen zugeordneten Zwischenhebel an einem auf dem Baskülenteil zwischen einer vorderen Auslösestellung und einer hinteren Sicherungsstellung verschiebbaren Grundkörper angeordnet sind. In der vorderen Auslösestellung des Grundkörpers können die beiden Zwischenhebel die dazugehörigen Abzugsstangen zum Auslösen eines Schusses betätigen, während in der hinteren Sicherungsstellung des Grundkörpers die Zwischenhebel von den Abzugsstangen zur Verhinderung einer Schussabgabe beabstandet sind. Die Sicherungsstellung wird durch den Grundkörper dann eingenommen, wenn die Waffe bei einer durch einen Stoss oder dgl. bedingten Rückwärtsbewegung abgebremst wird oder beim Auftreffen nach vorne abprallt. Dann wird der Grundkörper durch die Trägheitskraft gegenüber dem Baskülenteil weiter nach hinten in die Sicherungsstellung gedrückt, so dass in dieser Phase keine Verbindung zwischen dem Abzug und den Abzugsstangen besteht und somit kein weiterer Schuss abgegeben werden kann.A high level of security against unintentional triggering of a shot can expediently be achieved by arranging the intermediate levers associated with the respective trigger bars on a base body which is displaceable on the base cage part between a front release position and a rear securing position. In the front release position of the body, the two intermediate levers can actuate the associated trigger rods to trigger a shot, while in the rear securing position of the body, the intermediate levers are spaced from the trigger rods to prevent firing. The securing position is determined by the Main body then taken when the weapon is slowed down in a caused by a shock or the like. Backward movement or rebounds when hitting the front. Then the main body is pressed by the inertial force against the Baskülenteil further back into the securing position, so that there is no connection between the trigger and the trigger bars in this phase and thus no further shot can be delivered.
Eine zusätzliche Sicherheit kann in einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführung dadurch erreicht werden, dass in dem Grundkörper den Zwischenhebeln zugeordnete Sperrschieber angeordnet sind, die in dem Grundkörper verschiebbar zwischen einer hinteren Freigabestellung und einer vorderen Sperrstellung verschiebbar sind. Die im Grundkörper verschiebbaren Sperrschieber sind so konzipiert, dass sie bei einer durch einen Stoss bedingten Rückwärtsbewegung des Baskülenteils aufgrund ihrer Trägheit zunächst stehen bleiben und innerhalb des Grundkörpers in die vordere Sperrstellung gelangen. In dieser Sperrstellung werden die Zwischenhebel von den Sperrschiebern blockiert, wodurch während einer Rückwärtsbeschleunigung der Waffe eine weitere Sicherheit gegen ungewolltes Auslösen eines weiteren Schusses erreicht wird. Durch ihre verschiebbare Anordnung innerhalb des Grundkörpers können die Sperrschieber auch bei geringeren Beschleunigungen vergleichsweise schnell reagieren und somit auch eine unerwünschte Betätigung der Zwischenhebel bei einer Rückwärtsbewegung der Waffe verhindern. Die innerhalb der Grundkörpers angeordneten Sperrschieber benötigen auch nur einen geringen Bauraum, so dass eine äußerst kompakte Bauweise des Schlosssystems ermöglicht wird.Additional security can be achieved in a further advantageous embodiment in that in the main body of the intermediate levers associated locking slide are arranged, which are displaceable in the base body slidably between a rear release position and a front locking position. The slidable in the main body gate valves are designed so that they initially stop at a caused by a shock backward movement of the Baskülenteils due to their inertia and reach within the body in the front locking position. In this blocking position, the intermediate levers are blocked by the pushers, which during a backward acceleration of the weapon further security against unintentional triggering of another shot is achieved. By their displaceable arrangement within the body, the gate valves can react relatively quickly even at lower accelerations and thus prevent unwanted actuation of the intermediate lever in a backward movement of the weapon. The arranged within the body locking slide also require only a small space, so that an extremely compact design of the lock system is made possible.
Weitere Besonderheiten und Vorzüge der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der folgenden Beschreibung eines bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiels anhand der Zeichnung. Es zeigen:
-
Figur 1 - eine Seitenansicht eines Einschloss-Systems einer Bockwaffe in einer ungespannten Ausgangsstellung im Schnitt;
-
Figur 2 - eine Seitenansicht des Einschloss-Systems von
in einer gespannten Ausgangsstellung im Schnitt;Figur 1 - Figur 3
- eine Seitenansicht des Einschloss-Systems von
nach der Betätigung des ersten Abzugs;Figur 1 -
Figur 4 - eine Unteransicht des Baskülenteils mit dem Schlagstück und den Rastkanten der Rasthebel in der gespannten Stellung;
-
Figur 5 - eine Unteransicht des Baskülenteils mit dem Schlagstück und den Rastkanten der Rasthebel nach der Betätigung des ersten Abzugs;
-
Figur 6 - ein Basisteil mit Zwischenhebeln und Sperrschiebern in einer Draufsicht;
-
Figur 7 - eine geschnittene Seitenansicht des Basisteils von
;Figur 6 -
Figur 8 - die beiden im Basisteil angeordneten Sperrschieber in einer Draufsicht;
-
Figur 9 - einen Sperrschieber in einer Seitenansicht und
-
Figur 10 - ein Schlagstück in einer Unteransicht;
-
Figur 11 - das Schlagstück von
in einer Seitenansicht undFigur 10 -
Figur 12 - das Schlagstück von
in einer Vorderansicht.Figur 10
- FIG. 1
- a side view of a lock-in system of a firearm in an unstretched starting position in section;
- FIG. 2
- a side view of the lock system of
FIG. 1 in a tensioned starting position in section; - FIG. 3
- a side view of the lock system of
FIG. 1 after the first deduction has been actuated; - FIG. 4
- a bottom view of Baskülenteils with the hammer and the locking edges of the locking lever in the cocked position;
- FIG. 5
- a bottom view of the Baskülenteils with the hammer and the locking edges of the locking lever after the operation of the first trigger;
- FIG. 6
- a base part with intermediate levers and pushers in a plan view;
- FIG. 7
- a sectional side view of the base part of
FIG. 6 ; - FIG. 8
- the two arranged in the base part locking slide in a plan view;
- FIG. 9
- a gate valve in a side view and
- FIG. 10
- a hammer in a bottom view;
- FIG. 11
- the hammer of
FIG. 10 in a side view and - FIG. 12
- the hammer of
FIG. 10 in a front view.
Das in den
Wie aus
Die Betätigung der Abzugsstangen 9 und 10 zur Freigabe der Rasthebel 7 bzw. 8 erfolgt über zwei in
Der in
Wie sich besonders aus den
In der Seitenansicht von
An der Unterseite des Baskülenteils 1 sind gemäß
Das in den
Im Folgenden wird die Funktionsweise des vorstehend beschriebenen Einschloss-Systems anhand der
In der ungespannten Ausgangsstellung nehmen die vorstehend beschriebenen Teile des erfindungsgemäßen Einschloss-Systems die in
In
In der in
Wird dagegen der vordere Abzug 48 betätigt, wird der Rasthebel 9 mit der Rastnase 13 zur Drehung freigegeben, so dass sich die Rastnase 13 nach unten bewegen kann. Da der andere Rasthebel 8 mit der Rastnase 12 gesperrt bleibt, wird das Schlagstück 2 bei der Vorwärtsbewegung nach rechts (in
Das erfindungsgemäße Einschloss-System weist eine zusätzliche Stoßsicherung auf. Wird die Waffe z.B. durch einen Stoss nach hinten beschleunigt, wird der Grundkörper 20 über den am inneren Ende der Quernut 42 anliegenden Querstift 44 nach hinten mitgenommen. Die beiden Sperrschieber 23 und 24 bleiben jedoch aufgrund ihrer Trägheitsmasse zunächst stehen, so dass der hintere Ansatz 32 der Zwischenhebel 18 und 19 gemäß
Erst wenn die Waffe nach einem Stoß wieder zur Ruhe kommt und sowohl der Grundkörper 20 von der Druckfeder 45 in die vordere Auslösestellung als auch die Sperrschieber 23 und 24 von den Druckfedern 34 in die hinteren Freigabestellungen gedrückt werden, können die Nasen 29 der Auslösehebels 18 das hintere Ende der zugehörigen Abzugshebel 9 oder 10 untergreifen, wie dies in
Claims (8)
- Single lock system for a multi-barrel weapon, in particular an over and under weapon, with a plurality of striking pins (3a, 3b), a hammer (2) associated with the striking pins (3a, 3b), a plurality of triggers (48, 49) and a control mechanism which controls the movement of the hammer (2) displaceable on a baskule part (1) to operate one of the plurality of striking pins (3a, 3b) according to the trigger (48, 49) being operated, wherein the control mechanism consists of a control element (54) arranged on the underside of the hammer (2) and detent levers (7, 8) which are arranged underneath the hammer (2) and can be operated by the respective triggers (48, 49) in each case by means of a trigger rod (9, 10) and intermediate lever (18, 19), with opposing oblique control faces (55, 56) arranged on the control element (54) and/or on the detent levers (7, 8) to deflect the hammer (2).
- Single lock system according to claim 1, characterised in that the control element (54) is formed in one piece with the hammer (2) and comprises the opposing oblique control faces (55, 56) on its front side.
- Single lock system according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that on its front side the hammer (2) has offset upper and lower striking faces (57, 58) and recesses (59, 60) arranged next to them.
- Single lock system according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the intermediate levers (18, 19) associated with the respective trigger rods (9, 10) are arranged on a base part (20) guided displaceably in the baskule part (1) in its longitudinal direction between a front releasing position and a rear safety position.
- Single lock system according to claim 4, characterised in that the base part (20) is pressed into the front releasing position by a compression spring (46).
- Single lock system according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that arranged in the base part (20) there are blocking slides (23, 24) which are associated with the intermediate levers (18, 19) and are displaceable relative to the base part (20) between a rear releasing position and a front blocking position.
- Single lock system according to claim 6, characterised in that the blocking slides (23, 24) exhibit a positioning element (27) which in the front blocking position grips under a rear projection (32) on the intermediate levers (18, 19) to prevent rotation of the intermediate levers (18, 19) into a releasing position.
- Single lock system according to claim 6 or 7, characterised in that the blocking slides (23, 24) are forced into the rear releasing position by compression springs (34).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008003722A DE102008003722A1 (en) | 2008-01-09 | 2008-01-09 | Lock system for a multi-barreled weapon |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2078917A2 EP2078917A2 (en) | 2009-07-15 |
EP2078917A3 EP2078917A3 (en) | 2011-03-16 |
EP2078917B1 true EP2078917B1 (en) | 2012-12-12 |
Family
ID=40427324
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20080166763 Not-in-force EP2078917B1 (en) | 2008-01-09 | 2008-10-16 | Lock system for a multi-barrel weapon |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2078917B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102008003722A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK2078917T3 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2414666C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202008005993U1 (en) | 2008-04-30 | 2009-09-03 | Blaser Finanzholding Gmbh | Tensioning device for a lock of a rifle |
DE102008021690A1 (en) | 2008-04-30 | 2009-11-05 | Blaser Finanzholding Gmbh | Tensioning device for a lock of a rifle |
DE102014102774B3 (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-12-18 | L&O Hunting Group GmbH | Handgun with a lock system |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1128787B (en) * | 1957-05-18 | 1962-04-26 | Horst Blaser | Multi-barrel lock weapon |
DE3640606C1 (en) | 1986-11-27 | 1988-04-28 | Blaser Horst Jagdwaffen | Breech action (bolt) for rifles |
DE3908738C1 (en) * | 1989-03-17 | 1990-04-12 | Friedrich Wilh. Heym, Gmbh & Co. Kg., 8732 Muennerstadt, De | |
DE4136129C2 (en) * | 1991-11-02 | 1994-11-24 | Horst Blaser | Lock for a multi-barrel weapon with just one hammer |
DE10008395C1 (en) * | 2000-02-23 | 2001-06-21 | Blaser Horst Jagdwaffen | Lock for multi-barrel weapon involves breechblock with housing and block through which lower striker bolt and upper striker bolt are fitted, lower striker bolt pin running through housing for operation of lower striker bolt |
DE10118046A1 (en) * | 2001-04-11 | 2002-10-24 | Blaser Horst Jagdwaffen | Shotgun lock has mechanism for automatically connecting one of triggers with its rod after other trigger has been used to fire which comprises sliding base with lever which engages with rod at end of recoil |
-
2008
- 2008-01-09 DE DE102008003722A patent/DE102008003722A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-10-16 DK DK08166763.6T patent/DK2078917T3/en active
- 2008-10-16 EP EP20080166763 patent/EP2078917B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-12-25 RU RU2008151375/11A patent/RU2414666C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2078917A2 (en) | 2009-07-15 |
RU2414666C2 (en) | 2011-03-20 |
DE102008003722A1 (en) | 2009-07-16 |
DK2078917T3 (en) | 2013-03-18 |
EP2078917A3 (en) | 2011-03-16 |
RU2008151375A (en) | 2010-06-27 |
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