EP2053705A2 - Angle plug - Google Patents

Angle plug Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2053705A2
EP2053705A2 EP20080405238 EP08405238A EP2053705A2 EP 2053705 A2 EP2053705 A2 EP 2053705A2 EP 20080405238 EP20080405238 EP 20080405238 EP 08405238 A EP08405238 A EP 08405238A EP 2053705 A2 EP2053705 A2 EP 2053705A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact piece
pin
shaped part
opening
connector according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP20080405238
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2053705A3 (en
EP2053705B1 (en
Inventor
Sascha Meier
Franz Manser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Huber and Suhner AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huber and Suhner AG filed Critical Huber and Suhner AG
Publication of EP2053705A2 publication Critical patent/EP2053705A2/en
Publication of EP2053705A3 publication Critical patent/EP2053705A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2053705B1 publication Critical patent/EP2053705B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/03—Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections
    • H01R9/05—Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections for coaxial cables
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2103/00—Two poles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an angle plug with a housing in which a first contact piece mounted in a dielectric part is arranged and with a second contact piece, which is connectable to a cable and having a pin-shaped part for electrical and mechanical connection of the two contact pieces in one Opening of the first contact piece is insertable.
  • angle connectors are used in particular in the automotive industry when laying coaxial cables.
  • the second contact piece is in this case a front end of the inner conductor of a coaxial cable. When installed, this coaxial cable is angled 90 ° to the plug-in direction of the angle plug.
  • An angle plug of this type is known in the art by the DE-A-10 2004041809 known.
  • This has a plug-in direction oriented first contact piece, which is designed as a solid rotary part and at one end has a fork into which a perpendicular to a connected to the inner conductor of the coaxial cable pin-like second contact piece is inserted.
  • the invention is based on the object to provide an angle plug of the type mentioned, which at least partially meets the above requirements to a greater extent.
  • the object is achieved according to claim 1, characterized in that the pin-shaped part is insertable into an opening of the first contact piece and fixable in this opening and that the first contact piece is mounted floating in the dielectric part at least in one direction.
  • the inventive angle plug of the pin-shaped part is inserted when mounting the coaxial cable in an opening of the first contact piece and fixed in this opening.
  • the insertion of the pin-shaped part into the opening of the first contact piece is very safe because the first contact piece is floatingly mounted in the dielectric part in at least one direction.
  • the first contact piece can thus shift and adapt to the position of the second contact piece. This avoids that the first contact piece or the pin-shaped part are damaged during mounting and finally there is a non-reliable connection. A damaged connection could not easily be detected from the outside and could later lead to a failure.
  • the first contact piece in the insulator does not have to be fixed at least in its longitudinal direction and therefore can be manufactured and assembled more easily.
  • the first contact piece can be floating in all directions. Preferably, however, it is provided that the first contact piece has a longitudinal direction which extends substantially at right angles to the insertion direction of the second contact piece and that the first contact piece is displaceable at least in this longitudinal direction.
  • the first contact piece has a spring-elastic tongue, which is arranged in said opening and connects the inserted pin-shaped part with the first contact piece substantially insoluble.
  • the second contact piece is locked by this resilient tongue with the first contact piece in said opening.
  • this resilient tongue establishes the electrical contact.
  • the dielectric part arranged in the housing to have a bore in the insertion direction of the second contact piece, in which the pin-shaped part is guided.
  • inventive angle plug of the pin-shaped part is thus performed in the dielectric part.
  • the first contact piece can adapt to the guided pin-shaped part due to said floating bearing. Due to the leadership of the pin-shaped part can not escape laterally and thus anchored safely. Also, the insertion or assembly can be carried out very safe and reliable.
  • the first contact piece has a continuous channel and that the housing has an opening aligned with this channel, so that a light beam can penetrate the angle plug through this channel and said opening and that this passage when correctly inserted second Contact piece is interrupted by this.
  • This angle plug allows a very simple control on the part of the cable manufacturer. If the pin-shaped part is inserted correctly, it interrupts the light beam and thus does not penetrate through the connector. If the pin-shaped part is not or only partially introduced or damaged, the light can penetrate the plug, which is very easy and safe to detect with an optical element. So far, a comparatively large window was required in the connector housing for this control, which had to be closed with a lid to avoid high-frequency radiation losses .. In the novel angle plug now suffices a very small hole that does not have to be closed.
  • the first contact piece has a substantially tubular and a substantially U-shaped portion and that the opening for insertion of the pin-shaped part is arranged in the U-shaped portion.
  • Such a first contact piece can be penetrated by a light beam in the longitudinal direction, at the same time this contact piece is relatively stable.
  • the substantially U-shaped section has an elastically deflectable retaining tongue, which is bent upon insertion of the pin-shaped part and thus rests against the pin-shaped part, so that it is fixed in an end position. This allows a particularly simple structure and yet a mechanical and electrical contact is ensured safe.
  • the inventive angle plug is in particular a coaxial connector and in particular an RF coaxial connector.
  • angle plug 1 has a housing 2, which is electrically conductive and has an axis A and a perpendicular to this extending second axis B.
  • a first contact piece 10 extend as an inner conductor and coaxially thereto an outer conductor sleeve 7.
  • the contact piece 10 is inserted into a continuous recess 9 of an insulator 8.
  • the first contact piece 10 is slidably mounted in the directions of the double arrow 26.
  • the first contact piece 10 may also be in the other directions and thus transverse to the directions of the Double arrow 26 be slightly displaceable.
  • the first contact piece 10 is thus floatingly mounted in the recess 9.
  • the displaceability in the directions of the double arrow 26 and optionally transversely thereto may be comparatively small, for example 0.05 mm. Preferably, this displaceability is in the range of 0.1 to 0.03 mm.
  • the insulator 8 is inserted through an opening 6 of the housing 2 in a recess 5. Through this opening 6, the outer conductor sleeve 7 is also used. The opening 6 is located in a socket 4, to which the angle plug 1 can be plugged in a conventional manner to a not shown here component.
  • the outer conductor sleeve 7 and the housing 2 are electrically connected.
  • the mechanical connection of the nozzle 4 with the component may be a latching connection, which allows a rotational movement about the axis A.
  • a transition piece 19 is inserted in the axis B is in a recess 17 ( FIG. 5 ) of a nozzle 18 of the housing 2, a transition piece 19 is inserted.
  • This transition piece 19 has a channel 27, in which in the direction of arrow 28 a coaxial cable, not shown here, can be inserted.
  • This second contact piece 20 is a stamped and bent part made of sheet metal and has a pin-shaped part 21 which is tapered conically at the front end and a crimping plate 22. With this Crimplasche 22, the second contact piece 20 with the Connected cables not shown here.
  • the insulator 8 has over the recess 17 has a conical surface 24 which leads into a cylindrical bore 16.
  • This bore 16 is open towards the recess 9 and finds a continuation in a further cylindrical bore 15, which is also arranged on the axis B.
  • the diameters of the two holes 16 and 15 are preferably substantially equal.
  • the pin-shaped part 21 of the second contact piece 20 is according to the FIG. 1 inserted into the two holes 16 and 15. When inserting the pin-shaped part 21 in the insulator 8, this is guided on the conical surfaces 24 and centered and guided in the bores 16 and 15.
  • the diameter of the holes 16 and 15 is approximately equal to the outer diameter of the pin-shaped part 21.
  • the pin-shaped part 21 is thus guided exactly when inserted into the insulator 8 in the direction of the axis B.
  • a resilient tongue 14 which according to the FIG. 4 is integrally formed at one end 31 on the first contact piece 10. in the Distance to the end 31 is a front free end 32 approximately in the region of the holes 15 and 16, as the FIG. 1 lets recognize. In the rest position exists between the end 32 and a web 33 according to FIG. 4 a distance L that is less than the diameter of the pin-shaped. "Part 21. If the pin-shaped part 21 is inserted into the opening 13 of the first contact piece 10, the tongue 14 is contacted at said end 32 by the pin-shaped part 21 and the tongue 14 is according to FIG. 2 deflected elastically in the direction of the arrow 34.
  • this first contact piece 10 is floatingly mounted in the recess 9.
  • the guided in the holes 16 and 15 pin 21 can thus move the first contact piece 10 at least in the directions of the arrow 26, so that this occupies the appropriate position.
  • Is the pin-shaped part 21 according to FIG. 1 introduced so this can not be pulled out of the holes 15 and 16, as this is prevented by the adjacent tongue 14.
  • This can dig with the sharp-edged front end 32 in the pin-shaped part 21 and thus lock this part 21 in the holes 15 and 16 and thus in the insulator 8.
  • the pin-shaped part 21 is thus mechanically and electrically connected to the first contact piece 10.
  • the first contact piece 10 is a stamped and bent part made of sheet metal and consists according to FIG. 3 essentially of a tubular portion 29 and a substantially U-shaped portion 30.
  • the tubular portion 29 has at a free end three clamping parts 12, for contacting an inner conductor, not shown here.
  • the U-shaped portion 30 has two opposite walls 25, which are connected at one end by said web 33 and between which the tongue 14 is arranged.
  • the side walls 25 stabilize the U-shaped part 30 and in particular prevent it from being deformed during insertion of the pin-shaped part 21.

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  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

The angular connector (1) has a housing (2), in which a contact piece (10) is pivotably arranged in a dielectric part (8). Another contact piece (20) is connected with a cable, and has a pin-shaped part (21) provided together for electrical and mechanical connection of the former and latter contact pieces. The pin-shaped part is inserted in an opening (6) of the former contact piece, and is fixed in the opening. The former contact piece is float mounted in dielectric part in a direction.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Winkelstecker mit einem Gehäuse, in dem ein erstes in einem dielektrischen Teil gelagertes Kontaktstück angeordnet ist und mit einem zweiten Kontaktstück, das mit einem Kabel verbindbar ist und einen stiftförmigen Teil aufweist, der zum elektrischen und mechanischen Verbinden der beiden Kontaktstücke in eine Öffnung des ersten Kontaktstücks einführbar ist.The invention relates to an angle plug with a housing in which a first contact piece mounted in a dielectric part is arranged and with a second contact piece, which is connectable to a cable and having a pin-shaped part for electrical and mechanical connection of the two contact pieces in one Opening of the first contact piece is insertable.

Solche Winkelstecker werden insbesondere in der Automobilindustrie beim Verlegen von Koaxialkabeln verwendet. Das zweite Kontaktstück ist hierbei ein vorderes Ende des Innenleiters eines Koaxialkabels. Dieses Koaxialkabel verläuft im montierten Zustand um 90° Grad abgewinkelt zur Steckrichtung des Winkelsteckers.Such angle connectors are used in particular in the automotive industry when laying coaxial cables. The second contact piece is in this case a front end of the inner conductor of a coaxial cable. When installed, this coaxial cable is angled 90 ° to the plug-in direction of the angle plug.

Ein Winkelstecker dieser Art ist im Stand der Technik durch die DE-A-10 2004041809 bekannt geworden. Dieser weist ein in Steckrichtung orientiertes erstes Kontaktstück auf, das als massives Drehteil ausgebildet ist und an einem Ende eine Gabel besitzt, in die senkrecht dazu ein mit dem Innenleiter des Koaxialkabels verbundenes stiftartiges zweites Kontaktstück eingesteckt wird.An angle plug of this type is known in the art by the DE-A-10 2004041809 known. This has a plug-in direction oriented first contact piece, which is designed as a solid rotary part and at one end has a fork into which a perpendicular to a connected to the inner conductor of the coaxial cable pin-like second contact piece is inserted.

An solche Winkelstecker werden die Anforderungen gestellt, dass sie in hohen Stückzahlen kostengünstig herstellbar sind, dass das Koaxialkabel einfach und sicher montierbar und dass sie im eingebauten Zustand auch unter hoher Beanspruchung funktionssicher sind.At such angle plug the requirements are made that they are inexpensive to produce in large quantities, that the coaxial cable easy and safe to install and that they are reliable in the installed state, even under high stress.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zu Grunde, einen Winkelstecker der genannten Art zu schaffen, der die genannten Anforderungen wenigstens teilweise in höherem Masse erfüllt.The invention is based on the object to provide an angle plug of the type mentioned, which at least partially meets the above requirements to a greater extent.

Die Aufgabe ist gemäss Anspruch 1 dadurch gelöst, dass der stiftförmige Teil in eine Öffnung des ersten Kontaktstücks einführbar und in dieser Öffnung fixierbar ist und dass das erste Kontaktstück im dielektrischen Teil wenigstens in einer Richtung schwimmend gelagert ist.The object is achieved according to claim 1, characterized in that the pin-shaped part is insertable into an opening of the first contact piece and fixable in this opening and that the first contact piece is mounted floating in the dielectric part at least in one direction.

Beim erfindungsgemässen Winkelstecker wird der stiftförmige Teil beim Montieren des Koaxialkabels in eine Öffnung des ersten Kontaktstücks eingeführt und in dieser Öffnung fixiert. Das Einführen des stiftförmigen Teils in die Öffnung des ersten Kontaktstücks ist sehr sicher da das erste Kontaktstück im dielektrischen Teil wenigstens in einer Richtung schwimmend gelagert ist. Beim Einführen des zweiten Kontaktstücks kann sich das erste Kontaktstück somit verschieben und an die Position des zweiten Kontaktstückes anpassen. Damit ist vermieden, dass das erste Kontaktstück oder der stiftförmige Teil beim Montieren beschädigt werden und schliesslich eine nicht funktionssichere Verbindung vorliegt. Eine beschädigte Verbindung könnte nicht ohne Weiteres von aussen festgestellt werden und könnte später zu einem Ausfall führen. Vorteilhaft ist zudem, dass das erste Kontaktstück im Isolator zumindest in seiner Längsrichtung nicht fixiert werden muss und deshalb einfacher hergestellt und montiert werden kann.In the inventive angle plug of the pin-shaped part is inserted when mounting the coaxial cable in an opening of the first contact piece and fixed in this opening. The insertion of the pin-shaped part into the opening of the first contact piece is very safe because the first contact piece is floatingly mounted in the dielectric part in at least one direction. When inserting the second contact piece, the first contact piece can thus shift and adapt to the position of the second contact piece. This avoids that the first contact piece or the pin-shaped part are damaged during mounting and finally there is a non-reliable connection. A damaged connection could not easily be detected from the outside and could later lead to a failure. It is also advantageous that the first contact piece in the insulator does not have to be fixed at least in its longitudinal direction and therefore can be manufactured and assembled more easily.

Das erste Kontaktstück kann in allen Richtungen schwimmend gelagert sein. Vorzugsweise ist aber vorgesehen, dass das erste Kontaktstück eine Längsrichtung aufweist, die sich im Wesentlichen rechtwinklig zur Einführungsrichtung des zweiten Kontaktstücks erstreckt und dass das erste Kontaktstück wenigstens in dieser Längsrichtung verschiebbar ist.The first contact piece can be floating in all directions. Preferably, however, it is provided that the first contact piece has a longitudinal direction which extends substantially at right angles to the insertion direction of the second contact piece and that the first contact piece is displaceable at least in this longitudinal direction.

Gemäss einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass das erste Kontaktstück eine federelastische Zunge aufweist, welche in der genannten Öffnung angeordnet ist und den eingeführten stiftförmigen Teil mit dem ersten Kontaktstück im Wesentlichen unlösbar verbindet. Das zweite Kontaktstück wird durch diese federelastische Zunge mit dem ersten Kontaktstück in der genannten Öffnung verriegelt. Gleichzeitig stellt diese federelastische Zunge den elektrischen Kontakt her. Ein solches erstes Kontaktstück kann sehr kostengünstig als Stanzbiegeteil hergestellt werden. Aufgrund der genannten schwimmenden Lagerung kann auch ein vergleichsweise filigranes Teil nicht beschädigt werden.According to a development of the invention, it is provided that the first contact piece has a spring-elastic tongue, which is arranged in said opening and connects the inserted pin-shaped part with the first contact piece substantially insoluble. The second contact piece is locked by this resilient tongue with the first contact piece in said opening. At the same time, this resilient tongue establishes the electrical contact. Such a first contact piece can be produced very cost-effectively as a stamped and bent part. Due to the above-mentioned floating storage and a comparatively filigree part can not be damaged.

Nach einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass der im Gehäuse angeordnete dielektrische Teil in Einführungsrichtung des zweiten Kontaktstücks gesehen eine Bohrung aufweist, in welcher der stiftförmige Teil geführt ist. Beim erfindungsgemässe Winkelstecker ist der stiftförmige Teil somit im dielektrischen Teil geführt. Das erste Kontaktstück kann sich aufgrund der genannten schwimmenden Lagerung an den geführten stiftförmige Teil anpassen. Aufgrund der Führung kann der stiftförmige Teil seitlich nicht ausweichen und damit sicher verankert werden. Auch das Einführen bzw. die Montage kann dadurch sehr sicher und zuverlässig durchgeführt werden.According to a development of the invention, provision is made for the dielectric part arranged in the housing to have a bore in the insertion direction of the second contact piece, in which the pin-shaped part is guided. When inventive angle plug of the pin-shaped part is thus performed in the dielectric part. The first contact piece can adapt to the guided pin-shaped part due to said floating bearing. Due to the leadership of the pin-shaped part can not escape laterally and thus anchored safely. Also, the insertion or assembly can be carried out very safe and reliable.

Ein weiterer Aspekt der Erfindung besteht darin, dass das erste Kontaktstück einen durchgehenden Kanal aufweist und dass das Gehäuse eine mit diesem Kanal fluchtende Öffnung aufweist, sodass ein Lichtstrahl den Winkelstecker durch diesen Kanal und die genannte Öffnung durchdringen kann und dass dieser Durchgang beim korrekt eingeführten zweiten Kontaktstück durch dieses unterbrochen ist. Dieser Winkelstecker ermöglicht eine sehr einfache Kontrolle seitens des Kabelkonfektionärs. Ist der stiftförmige Teil korrekt eingeführt, so unterbricht dieser den Lichtstrahl und dringt somit nicht durch den Stecker hindurch. Ist der stiftförmige Teil nicht oder nur teilweise eingeführt oder beschädigt, so kann das Licht den Stecker durchdringen, was mit einem optischen Element sehr einfach und sicher feststellbar ist. Bisher war im Steckergehäuse für diese Kontrolle ein vergleichsweise grosses Fenster erforderlich, das mit einem Deckel verschlossen werden musste um hochfrequente Abstrahlverluste zu vermeiden.. Beim erfindungsgemässen Winkelstecker genügt nun einen sehr kleine Bohrung, die nicht verschlossen werden muss.Another aspect of the invention is that the first contact piece has a continuous channel and that the housing has an opening aligned with this channel, so that a light beam can penetrate the angle plug through this channel and said opening and that this passage when correctly inserted second Contact piece is interrupted by this. This angle plug allows a very simple control on the part of the cable manufacturer. If the pin-shaped part is inserted correctly, it interrupts the light beam and thus does not penetrate through the connector. If the pin-shaped part is not or only partially introduced or damaged, the light can penetrate the plug, which is very easy and safe to detect with an optical element. So far, a comparatively large window was required in the connector housing for this control, which had to be closed with a lid to avoid high-frequency radiation losses .. In the novel angle plug now suffices a very small hole that does not have to be closed.

Nach einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass das erste Kontaktstück einen im Wesentlichen rohrförmigen und einen im Wesentlichen U-förmigen Abschnitt aufweist und dass die Öffnung zum Einführen des stiftförmigen Teils im U-förmigen Abschnitt angeordnet ist. Ein solches erstes Kontaktstück kann von einem Lichtstrahl in Längsrichtung durchdrungen werden, zugleich ist dieses Kontaktstück vergleichsweise stabil.According to a development of the invention it is provided that the first contact piece has a substantially tubular and a substantially U-shaped portion and that the opening for insertion of the pin-shaped part is arranged in the U-shaped portion. Such a first contact piece can be penetrated by a light beam in the longitudinal direction, at the same time this contact piece is relatively stable.

Gemäss einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass der im Wesentlichen U-förmige Abschnitt eine elastisch auslenkbare Haltezunge aufweist, die beim Einführen des stiftförmigen Teils gebogen wird und sich so an den stiftförmigen Teil anlegt, so dass dieser in einer Endposition fixiert ist. Dies ermöglicht einen besonders einfachen Aufbau und dennoch ist ein mechanischer und elektrischer Kontakt sicher gewährleistet.According to a development of the invention, it is provided that the substantially U-shaped section has an elastically deflectable retaining tongue, which is bent upon insertion of the pin-shaped part and thus rests against the pin-shaped part, so that it is fixed in an end position. This allows a particularly simple structure and yet a mechanical and electrical contact is ensured safe.

Der erfindungsgemässe Winkelstecker ist insbesondere ein Koaxialstecker und insbesondere ein HF-Koaxialstecker.The inventive angle plug is in particular a coaxial connector and in particular an RF coaxial connector.

Weitere vorteilhafte Merkmale ergeben sich aus den abhängigen Patentansprüchen, der nachfolgenden Beschreibung sowie der Zeichnung.Further advantageous features emerge from the dependent claims, the following description and the drawings.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. Es zeigen:

Figur 1
ein Schnitt durch einen erfindungsgemässen Winkelstecker,
Figur 2
ein Längsschnitt durch das erste Kontaktstück,
Figur 3
eine räumliche Ansicht des ersten Kontaktstückes,
Figur 4
eine weitere Ansicht des ersten Kontaktstückes,
Figur 5
einen Schnitt durch den Winkelstecker, wobei Teile und insbesondere das zweite Kontaktsstück nicht gezeigt sind,
Figur 6
eine Ansicht des erfindungsgemässen Winkelsteckers mit korrekt eingeführtem zweiten Kontaktstück und
Figur 7
eine Ansicht gemäss Figur 6, jedoch bei nicht korrekter Montage des zweiten Kontaktstückes.
An embodiment of the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing. Show it:
FIG. 1
a section through an inventive angle plug,
FIG. 2
a longitudinal section through the first contact piece,
FIG. 3
a spatial view of the first contact piece,
FIG. 4
another view of the first contact piece,
FIG. 5
a section through the angle plug, wherein parts and in particular the second contact piece are not shown,
FIG. 6
a view of the inventive angle plug with correctly inserted second contact piece and
FIG. 7
a view according to FIG. 6 , but with incorrect installation of the second contact piece.

Der in Figur 1 gezeigte Winkelstecker 1 besitzt ein Gehäuse 2, das elektrisch leitend ist und eine Achse A sowie eine rechtwinklig zu dieser verlaufende zweite Achse B aufweist. In der Achse A erstrecken sich ein erstes Kontaktstück 10 als Innenleiter und koaxial dazu eine Aussenleiterhülse 7. Das Kontaktstück 10 ist in eine durchgehende Ausnehmung 9 eines Isolators 8 eingesetzt. In dieser Ausnehmung 9 ist das erste Kontaktstück 10 in den Richtungen des Doppelpfeils 26 verschiebbar gelagert. Zusätzlich zu den Richtungen des Doppelpfeils 26 kann das erste Kontaktstück 10 auch in den anderen Richtungen und somit quer zu den Richtungen des Doppelpfeils 26 geringfügig verschiebbar sein. Das erste Kontaktstück 10 ist somit schwimmend in der Ausnehmung 9 gelagert. Die Verschiebbarkeit in den Richtungen des Doppelpfeils 26 und gegebenenfalls quer dazu kann vergleichsweise klein sein, beispielsweise 0,05 mm. Vorzugsweise liegt diese Verschiebbarkeit im Bereich von 0,1 bis 0,03 mm.The in FIG. 1 shown angle plug 1 has a housing 2, which is electrically conductive and has an axis A and a perpendicular to this extending second axis B. In the axis A, a first contact piece 10 extend as an inner conductor and coaxially thereto an outer conductor sleeve 7. The contact piece 10 is inserted into a continuous recess 9 of an insulator 8. In this recess 9, the first contact piece 10 is slidably mounted in the directions of the double arrow 26. In addition to the directions of the double arrow 26, the first contact piece 10 may also be in the other directions and thus transverse to the directions of the Double arrow 26 be slightly displaceable. The first contact piece 10 is thus floatingly mounted in the recess 9. The displaceability in the directions of the double arrow 26 and optionally transversely thereto may be comparatively small, for example 0.05 mm. Preferably, this displaceability is in the range of 0.1 to 0.03 mm.

Der Isolator 8 ist durch eine Öffnung 6 des Gehäuses 2 in eine Ausnehmung 5 eingesetzt. Durch diese Öffnung 6 ist ebenfalls die Aussenleiterhülse 7 eingesetzt. Die Öffnung 6 befindet sich in einem Stutzen 4, an welchem der Winkelstecker 1 in an sich bekannter Weise auf ein hier nicht gezeigtes Bauteil aufsteckbar ist. Hierbei werden die Aussenleiterhülse 7 und das Gehäuse 2 elektrisch verbunden. Die mechanische Verbindung des Stutzens 4 mit dem Bauteil kann eine Rastverbindung sein, die eine Drehbewegung um die Achse A ermöglicht.The insulator 8 is inserted through an opening 6 of the housing 2 in a recess 5. Through this opening 6, the outer conductor sleeve 7 is also used. The opening 6 is located in a socket 4, to which the angle plug 1 can be plugged in a conventional manner to a not shown here component. Here, the outer conductor sleeve 7 and the housing 2 are electrically connected. The mechanical connection of the nozzle 4 with the component may be a latching connection, which allows a rotational movement about the axis A.

In der Achse B ist in eine Ausnehmung 17 (Figur 5) eines Stutzens 18 des Gehäuses 2 ein Übergangsstück 19 eingesetzt. Dieses Übergangsstück 19 besitzt einen Kanal 27, in den in Richtung des Pfeils 28 ein hier nicht gezeigtes koaxiales Kabel einführbar ist. Dieses Kabel besitzt als vorderes Ende des Innenleiters ein zweites Kontaktstück 20. Dieses zweite Kontaktstück 20 ist ein Stanzbiegeteil aus Blech und besitzt einen stiftförmigen Teil 21, der stirnseitig konisch zugespitzt ist und eine Crimplasche 22. Mit dieser Crimplasche 22 wird das zweite Kontaktstück 20 mit dem hier nicht gezeigten Kabel verbunden.In the axis B is in a recess 17 ( FIG. 5 ) of a nozzle 18 of the housing 2, a transition piece 19 is inserted. This transition piece 19 has a channel 27, in which in the direction of arrow 28 a coaxial cable, not shown here, can be inserted. This second contact piece 20 is a stamped and bent part made of sheet metal and has a pin-shaped part 21 which is tapered conically at the front end and a crimping plate 22. With this Crimplasche 22, the second contact piece 20 with the Connected cables not shown here.

Wie beispielsweise in Figur 5 gezeigt, besitzt der Isolator 8 über der Ausnehmung 17 eine konische Fläche 24, die in eine zylindrische Bohrung 16 führt. Diese Bohrung 16 ist zur Ausnehmung 9 hin offen und findet eine Fortsetzung in einer weiteren zylindrischen Bohrung 15, die ebenfalls auf der Achse B angeordnet ist. Die Durchmesser der beiden Bohrungen 16 und 15 sind vorzugsweise im Wesentlichen gleich. Der stiftförmige Teil 21 des zweiten Kontaktstücks 20 ist gemäss der Figur 1 in die beiden Bohrungen 16 und 15 eingesetzt. Beim Einführen des stiftförmigen Teils 21 in den Isolator 8 wird dieser an den konischen Flächen 24 geführt und zentriert und in den Bohrungen 16 und 15 geführt. Der Durchmesser der Bohrungen 16 und 15 ist etwa gleich dem Aussendurchmesser des stiftförmigen Teils 21. Der stiftförmige Teil 21 ist somit beim Einführen in den Isolator 8 in der Richtung der Achse B exakt geführt.Such as in FIG. 5 shown, the insulator 8 has over the recess 17 has a conical surface 24 which leads into a cylindrical bore 16. This bore 16 is open towards the recess 9 and finds a continuation in a further cylindrical bore 15, which is also arranged on the axis B. The diameters of the two holes 16 and 15 are preferably substantially equal. The pin-shaped part 21 of the second contact piece 20 is according to the FIG. 1 inserted into the two holes 16 and 15. When inserting the pin-shaped part 21 in the insulator 8, this is guided on the conical surfaces 24 and centered and guided in the bores 16 and 15. The diameter of the holes 16 and 15 is approximately equal to the outer diameter of the pin-shaped part 21. The pin-shaped part 21 is thus guided exactly when inserted into the insulator 8 in the direction of the axis B.

Beim Einführen des stiftförmigen Teils 21 in den Isolator 8 wird dieser durch eine Öffnung 13 des ersten Kontaktstückes 10 hindurchgeführt. In dieser Öffnung 13 befindet sich eine federelastische Zunge 14, die gemäss der Figur 4 an einem Ende 31 am ersten Kontaktstück 10 angeformt ist. Im Abstand zum Ende 31 befindet sich ein vorderes freies Ende 32 etwa im Bereich der Bohrungen 15 und 16, wie die Figur 1 erkennen lässt. In der Ruheposition besteht zwischen dem Ende 32 und einem Steg 33 gemäss Figur 4 ein Abstand L, der kleiner ist als der Durchmesser des stiftförmigen . " Teils 21. Wird der stiftförmige Teil 21 in die Öffnung 13 des ersten Kontaktstückes 10 eingeführt, so wird die Zunge 14 an dem genannten Ende 32 durch den stiftförmigen Teil 21 kontaktiert und die Zunge 14 wird gemäss Figur 2 in der Richtung des Pfeils 34 elastisch ausgelenkt. Damit das Einführen des stiftförmigen Teils 21 in das erste Kontaktstück 10 ohne wesentlichen Kraftaufwand und ohne Beschädigung erfolgen kann, ist wie oben erwähnt, dieses erste Kontaktstück 10 schwimmend in der Ausnehmung 9 gelagert. Der in die Bohrungen 16 und 15 geführte Stift 21 kann somit das erste Kontaktstück 10 zumindest in den Richtungen des Pfeils 26 verschieben, so dass dieses die geeignete Position einnimmt. Ist das stiftförmige Teil 21 gemäss Figur 1 eingeführt, so kann dieses nicht mehr aus den Bohrungen 15 und 16 herausgezogen werden, da dies durch die anliegende Zunge 14 verhindert wird. Diese kann sich mit dem scharfkantigen vorderen Ende 32 in den stiftförmigen Teil 21 eingraben und somit diesen Teil 21 in den Bohrungen 15 und 16 und somit im Isolator 8 verriegeln. Der stiftförmige Teil 21 ist somit mechanisch und auch elektrisch mit dem ersten Kontaktstück 10 verbunden. Damit ist entsprechend der elektrische Kontakt des Kabels mit dem ersten Kontaktstück 10 gewährleistet.When inserting the pin-shaped part 21 in the insulator 8, this is passed through an opening 13 of the first contact piece 10. In this opening 13 is a resilient tongue 14, which according to the FIG. 4 is integrally formed at one end 31 on the first contact piece 10. in the Distance to the end 31 is a front free end 32 approximately in the region of the holes 15 and 16, as the FIG. 1 lets recognize. In the rest position exists between the end 32 and a web 33 according to FIG. 4 a distance L that is less than the diameter of the pin-shaped. "Part 21. If the pin-shaped part 21 is inserted into the opening 13 of the first contact piece 10, the tongue 14 is contacted at said end 32 by the pin-shaped part 21 and the tongue 14 is according to FIG. 2 deflected elastically in the direction of the arrow 34. In order for the insertion of the pin-shaped part 21 into the first contact piece 10 without substantial effort and without damage, as mentioned above, this first contact piece 10 is floatingly mounted in the recess 9. The guided in the holes 16 and 15 pin 21 can thus move the first contact piece 10 at least in the directions of the arrow 26, so that this occupies the appropriate position. Is the pin-shaped part 21 according to FIG. 1 introduced, so this can not be pulled out of the holes 15 and 16, as this is prevented by the adjacent tongue 14. This can dig with the sharp-edged front end 32 in the pin-shaped part 21 and thus lock this part 21 in the holes 15 and 16 and thus in the insulator 8. The pin-shaped part 21 is thus mechanically and electrically connected to the first contact piece 10. Thus, according to the electrical contact of the cable with the first contact piece 10 is ensured.

Das erste Kontaktstück 10 ist ein Stanzbiegeteil aus Blech und besteht gemäss Figur 3 im Wesentlichen aus einem rohrförmigen Abschnitt 29 und einen im Wesentlichen U-förmigen Abschnitt 30. Der rohrförmige Abschnitt 29 besitzt an einem freien Ende drei Klemmteile 12, zum Kontaktieren eines hier nicht gezeigten Innenleiters. Der U-förmige Abschnitt 30 besitzt zwei gegenüberliegende Wandungen 25, die an einem Ende durch den genannten Steg 33 verbunden sind und zwischen denen die Zunge 14 angeordnet ist. Die Seitenwandungen 25 stabilisieren den U-förmigen Teil 30 und verhindern insbesondere, dass dieser beim Einführen des stiftförmigen Teils 21 deformiert wird.The first contact piece 10 is a stamped and bent part made of sheet metal and consists according to FIG. 3 essentially of a tubular portion 29 and a substantially U-shaped portion 30. The tubular portion 29 has at a free end three clamping parts 12, for contacting an inner conductor, not shown here. The U-shaped portion 30 has two opposite walls 25, which are connected at one end by said web 33 and between which the tongue 14 is arranged. The side walls 25 stabilize the U-shaped part 30 and in particular prevent it from being deformed during insertion of the pin-shaped part 21.

Ist der stiftförmige Teil 21 korrekt mit dem ersten Kontaktstück 10 verbunden, so ist dieser in der Ansicht gemäss Figur 6 durch die Bohrung 3 sichtbar. Ein in der Ansicht gemäss Figur 1 von links in den Kanal 11 gerichteter Lichtstrahl ist im Fenster 3 nicht sichtbar, da er durch den korrekt montierten stiftförmigen Teil 21 unterbrochen wird. Ist der stiftförmige Teil 21 jedoch nicht korrekt montiert, so ist der Durchgang zumindest teilweise für den Lichtstrahl durchgängig, wie dies in Figur 7 gezeigt ist.If the pin-shaped part 21 is correctly connected to the first contact piece 10, then this is in the view according to FIG. 6 visible through the hole 3. One in the view according to FIG. 1 The light beam directed from the left into the channel 11 is not visible in the window 3, because it is interrupted by the correctly mounted pin-shaped part 21. However, if the pin-shaped part 21 is not mounted correctly, the passage is at least partially continuous for the light beam, as shown in FIG FIG. 7 is shown.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11
Winkelsteckerangle plug
22
Gehäusecasing
33
Bohrungdrilling
44
StutzenSupport
55
Ausnehmungrecess
66
Öffnungopening
77
AussenleiterhülseOuter conductor sleeve
88th
Isolatorinsulator
99
Ausnehmungrecess
1010
Erstes KontaktstückFirst contact piece
1111
Kanalchannel
1212
Klemmteilclamping part
1313
Öffnungopening
1414
Zungetongue
1515
Bohrungdrilling
1616
Bohrungdrilling
1717
Ausnehmungrecess
1818
StutzenSupport
1919
ÜbergangsstückTransition piece
2020
Zweites KontaktstückSecond contact piece
2121
Stiftförmiges TeilPin-shaped part
2222
CrimplascheCrimplasche
2323
Wandungwall
2424
Flächearea
2525
Seitenwandungsidewall
2626
Doppelpfeildouble arrow
2727
Kanalchannel
2828
Pfeilarrow
2929
Rohrförmiger AbschnittTubular section
3030
U-förmiger AbschnittU-shaped section
3131
EndeThe End
3232
EndeThe End
3333
Stegweb
3434
Pfeilarrow
LL
Abstanddistance

Claims (8)

Winkelstecker mit einem Gehäuse (2), in dem ein erstes in einem dielektrischen Teil (8) gelagertes erstes Kontaktstück (10) angeordnet ist und mit einem zweiten Kontaktstück (20), das mit einem Kabel verbindbar ist und einen stiftförmigen Teil (21) aufweist, der zum elektrischen und mechanischen Verbinden der beiden Kontaktstücke (10, 20) miteinander vorgesehen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der stiftförmige Teil (21) in eine Öffnung (13) des ersten Kontaktstückes (10) einführbar ist und in dieser Öffnung (13) fixierbar ist und dass das erste Kontaktstück (10) im dielektrischen Teil (8) wenigstens in einer Richtung schwimmend gelagert ist.Angular connector with a housing (2) in which a first in a dielectric member (8) mounted first contact piece (10) is arranged and with a second contact piece (20) which is connectable to a cable and a pin-shaped part (21) , which is provided for the electrical and mechanical connection of the two contact pieces (10, 20) with each other, characterized in that the pin-shaped part (21) in an opening (13) of the first contact piece (10) is insertable and in this opening (13) is fixable and that the first contact piece (10) is mounted floating in at least one direction in the dielectric part (8). Winkelstecker nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Kontaktstück (10) eine Längsrichtung aufweist, die sich im Wesentlichen rechtwinklig zur Einführungsrichtung des zweiten Kontaktstücks (20) erstreckt und dass das erste Kontaktstück (10) in wenigstens dieser Längsrichtung (26) verschiebbar ist.Angled connector according to claim 1, characterized in that the first contact piece (10) has a longitudinal direction which extends substantially perpendicular to the insertion direction of the second contact piece (20) and that the first contact piece (10) in at least this longitudinal direction (26) is displaceable , Winkelstecker nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Kontaktstück (10) eine federelastische Zunge (14) aufweist, welche in der genannten Öffnung (13) angeordnet ist und den eingeführten stiftförmigen Teil (21) mit dem ersten Kontaktstück (10) im Wesentlichen mechanisch unlösbar sowie elektrisch verbindet.Angled connector according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the first contact piece (10) has a resilient tongue (14) which is arranged in said opening (13) and the inserted pin-shaped part (21) with the first contact piece (10). essentially mechanically insoluble and electrically connected. Winkelstecker nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der im Gehäuse (2) angeordnete dielektrische Teil (8) wenigstens eine Bohrung (15, 16) aufweist, in welcher der stiftförmige Teil (21) geführt ist.Angled connector according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that in the housing (2) arranged dielectric member (8) has at least one bore (15, 16), in which the pin-shaped part (21) is guided. Winkelstecker nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Kontaktstück (10) und/oder das zweite Kontaktstück (20) Stanzbiegeteile sind.Angled connector according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the first contact piece (10) and / or the second contact piece (20) are stamped and bent parts. Winkelstecker mit einem Gehäuse (2), in dem ein erstes in einem dielektrischen Teil (8) gelagertes Kontaktstück (10) angeordnet ist und mit einem zweiten Kontaktstück (20), das mit einem Kabel verbindbar ist und einen stiftförmigen Teil (21) aufweist, der zum elektrischen und mechanischen Verbinden der beiden Kontaktstücke (10, 20) in eine Öffnung (13) des ersten Kontaktstückes (10) einführbar ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Kontaktstück (10) einen durchgehenden Kanal (11) aufweist und dass das Gehäuse (2) eine mit diesem Kanal (11) fluchtende Öffnung (3) aufweist, so dass ein Lichtstrahl den Winkelstecker (1) durch diesen Kanal (11) und die genannte Öffnung (3) durchdringen kann und dass dieser Durchgang bei korrekt posiertem stiftförmigen Teil (21) durch diesen unterbrochen ist.Angled connector with a housing (2), in which a first in a dielectric member (8) mounted contact piece (10) is arranged and with a second contact piece (20) which is connectable to a cable and having a pin-shaped part (21), for the electrical and mechanical connection of the two contact pieces (10, 20) in an opening (13) of the first contact piece (10) is insertable, characterized in that the first contact piece (10) has a continuous channel (11) and that the housing (2) one with this channel (11) aligned opening (3), so that a light beam can penetrate the angle plug (1) through this channel (11) and said opening (3) and that this passage with correctly positioned pin-shaped part (21) this is interrupted. Winkelstecker nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Kontaktstück (10) einen im Wesentlichen hohlen rohrförmigen Abschnitt (29) und einen im Wesentlichen U-förmigen Abschnitt (30) aufweist.Angled connector according to claim 6, characterized in that the first contact piece (10) has a substantially hollow tubular portion (29) and a substantially U-shaped portion (30). Winkelstecker nach Anspruch 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der im Wesentlichen U-förmige Abschnitt eine elastisch auslenkbare Haltezunge (14), die beim Einführen des stiftförmigen Teils (21) elastisch ausgelenkt wird.Angular connector according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the substantially U-shaped portion an elastically deflectable retaining tongue (14), which is deflected elastically during insertion of the pin-shaped part (21).
EP08405238.0A 2007-10-23 2008-09-26 Angle plug Active EP2053705B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH16522007 2007-10-23

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WO2012013578A1 (en) 2010-07-30 2012-02-02 Huber+Suhner Ag Coaxial plug connector
EP3017510A1 (en) * 2013-07-05 2016-05-11 Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik GmbH & Co. KG Plug-in connector
EP3930110A1 (en) * 2020-06-25 2021-12-29 TE Connectivity Germany GmbH Plug connectors for a plug connector system, plug connector system and method for producing a plug connector system

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DE102004041809A1 (en) 2003-08-26 2005-04-07 Robert Karst Gmbh & Co. Kg Angular coupler for connector, e.g. for coaxial cable in motor vehicle, has engagement members to provide grip at given angle relative to housing, and locking member to release grip

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011091873A1 (en) * 2010-01-26 2011-08-04 Auto-Kabel Managementgesellschaft Mbh Cable terminal having a shell-shaped form and fastening device
CN102725913A (en) * 2010-01-26 2012-10-10 自动电缆管理有限责任公司 Cable terminal having a shell-shaped form and fastening device
US8540535B2 (en) 2010-01-26 2013-09-24 Auto Kabel Managementgesellschaft Mbh Cable lug with shell-shaped part and fastening device
CN102725913B (en) * 2010-01-26 2015-05-27 自动电缆管理有限责任公司 System and method for fastening a round conductor to a connection element
WO2012013578A1 (en) 2010-07-30 2012-02-02 Huber+Suhner Ag Coaxial plug connector
EP3017510A1 (en) * 2013-07-05 2016-05-11 Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik GmbH & Co. KG Plug-in connector
US9831584B2 (en) 2013-07-05 2017-11-28 Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Plug-in connector
EP3930110A1 (en) * 2020-06-25 2021-12-29 TE Connectivity Germany GmbH Plug connectors for a plug connector system, plug connector system and method for producing a plug connector system
US11670897B2 (en) 2020-06-25 2023-06-06 Te Connectivity Germany Gmbh Plug connectors for a plug connector system, plug connector system and method for producing a plug connector system

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EP2053705B1 (en) 2017-05-03

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