EP2031344B1 - Propellant blast suppressive transportation box - Google Patents
Propellant blast suppressive transportation box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2031344B1 EP2031344B1 EP07115387A EP07115387A EP2031344B1 EP 2031344 B1 EP2031344 B1 EP 2031344B1 EP 07115387 A EP07115387 A EP 07115387A EP 07115387 A EP07115387 A EP 07115387A EP 2031344 B1 EP2031344 B1 EP 2031344B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cage
- box
- ammunition
- sections
- suppressive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B39/00—Packaging or storage of ammunition or explosive charges; Safety features thereof; Cartridge belts or bags
- F42B39/14—Explosion or fire protection arrangements on packages or ammunition
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates to a propellant blast suppressive transportation/storage box for at least one layer of elongate large-caliber ammunition, such as shells. Such a transportation/storage box is configured to be able to withstand or minimize the damage of an unintentional or accidental blast of the propellant of the ammunition.
- A box for transportation and storage of explosive goods is disclosed in
DE 202 18 297 U1 and comprises separate grid wall sections which are interconnected mutually and to bottom and top sections of the box by discrete hinge joints in such a manner that all side sections of the box can be folded out or collapse from an upraised condition into a flat condition when the box is not in use. This will make it possible to stack a plurality of boxes together with associated foldable outer transportation cartons in a limited space. The grid structure of the side sections of the box is intended to take up energy released in case of an accidental explosion of the goods packed in the box. In particular, this kind of box is suitable for transportation and storage of explosive articles such as airbags for motor vehicles, where the explosive power of such articles is relatively limited. However, boxes configured in accordance with the teachings ofDE 202 18 297 U1 are not suitable for transportation and storage of more powerful explosive products, such as elongate large-caliber ammunition, e.g. shells, in order to take up and suppress the blast of an accidentally ignited propellant charge of the ammunition. -
US-A-4,389,947 relates to a blast suppressive shielding and discloses containers or compartments for shielding the hazards of explosives, pyrotechnics, munitions and propellants. D1 discloses containers or compartments made of plural composite sections, comprising louvered plates between which are plates with apertures or perforations. In addition, heat sink or heat dissipating screens of metal are alternately disposed throughout the shield composite. - It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved storage and transportation box which can withstand and minimize the damage caused by an unintentional or accidental blast of the propellant of the ammunition. To this end the box of the present invention is characterized by the features set forth in the accompanying independent claim 1. Owing to the proposed rigid integration of the four side walls sections, the bottom section and the lid, each of a steel grid structure, a strong blast suppressive box is achieved.
- Further features and advantages of the box according to the present invention will be described more in detail in the following description with reference to the accompanying drawings.
-
-
Fig. 1 is a perspective view from above of a blast suppressive transportation/storage box of the invention in an open condition and in which is inserted one twin-case for shells; -
Fig. 2 is a perspective view similar toFig. 1 of an empty box; and -
Fig. 3 is a perspective view similar toFig. 1 and 2 of an empty box in a closed condition. - In
Figs 1-3 abox 10 for storage and transportation of shells or similar elongate ammunition is shown. Thebox 10 comprises fourside wall sections bottom section 20 and a top orlid 22, each of a steel grid structure, so as to form a parallelepipedic cage-like box 10. Theside wall sections cage 10. The lower edges of theside wall sections bottom section 20 are fastened by welding to lower circumferentialreinforcement steel rims 24, whereas the upper edges of the side wall sections 12-18 are fastened by welding to upper circumferentialreinforcement steel rims 26. In theside wall sections steel reinforcement strips Fig. 1 ). This will strengthen and enhance the ability of thecage 10 to resist forces exerted thereto in case of an accidental blast of the propellant charge of the shells. - As shown in
Fig. 1 , aportable case 31 configured to receive two shells therein is fitted snugly in thecage 10, which in this embodiment can receive threesuch cases 31. Longitudinally extendingsteel reinforcement strips transversal reinforcement strips 36, 38 (Fig. 2 ) may also be welded to thebottom section 20 and to theside wall sections box cage 10 by upwardly bent portions of thestrips - In order to minimize the space needed for opening and closing the
cage 10 thelid 22 preferably comprises twosections side reinforcement rim cage 10. Yet, thelid 22 may be formed in one single piece, if desired. As shown inFig. 3 , in a closed condition of thecage 10 the adjacent ends of thelid sections side reinforcement rims locks 40. This will create a strong fixation of thelid sections
The rigid integration of the fourside walls sections bottom section 20 and thelid 22, each of a steel grid structure, creates a strong blastsuppressive cage box 10 that is able to withstand or minimize the damage of an unintentional or accidental blast of the propellant of the ammunition. If desired, thecage box 10 may be fitted into an additional, outer box (not shown) for transportation purposes.
Claims (7)
- Propellant blast suppressive transportation and storage box for at least one layer of elongate large-caliber ammunition, such as shells, characterized in that the box is formed as a parallelepipedic cage (10) of a steel grid structure having a bottom section (20) rigidly integrated with four side wall sections (12, 14, 16, 18) so as to define a storage compartment for snugly receiving said at least one layer of ammunition therein, and a cage lid (22) pivotally attached to an upper reinforcement rim (26) of at least one (12, 16) of the side walls sections for securely closing the ammunition storage compartment to a self-supporting, blast suppressive cage during storage and transportation of the ammunition, wherein the four side wall sections (12, 14, 16, 18) of the cage (10) are formed by one single steel grid element bent into a circumferentially closed wall member.
- Blast suppressive box according to claim 1, wherein all upper and lower edges of the wall member and upwardly bent peripheral edges of the bottom section (20) are fastened by welding to respective circumferential reinforcement steel rims (24, 26).
- Blast suppressive box according to any one of claims 1-2, wherein the cage (10) is provided with a circumferentially extending reinforcement strip (28, 30) located substantially in level with the center axis of each layer of ammunition.
- Blast suppressive box according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the lid (22) consists of two sections (22a, 22b) pivotally attached at one end thereof to opposite upper side rims (26a, 26b) of the cage (10), said lid sections (22a, 22b) overlapping one another at their other ends.
- Blast suppressive box according to claim 4, wherein the lid sections (22a, 22b) are pivotally attached to a forward and a rearward end wall section (12, 16), respectively, of the cage (10).
- Blast suppressive box according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the storage compartment of the cage (10) is dimensioned to snugly receive portable cases (31) for individual storage of the elongate large-caliber ammunition.
- Blast suppressive box according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein an outer transportation box is configured to snugly receive the cage (10) therein.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES07115387T ES2349315T3 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2007-08-31 | TRANSPORTATION BOX DAMPER EXPLOSION OF A PROPULSIVE LOAD. |
EP07115387A EP2031344B1 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2007-08-31 | Propellant blast suppressive transportation box |
DE602007008722T DE602007008722D1 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2007-08-31 | Transport container with protective measures in case of explosion of propellant gas charges |
AT07115387T ATE479074T1 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2007-08-31 | TRANSPORT CONTAINERS WITH PROTECTIVE PRECAUTIONS IN CASE OF EXPLOSION OF PROpellant Gas Cargoes |
US12/202,446 US20090107854A1 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2008-09-02 | Propellant blast suppressive transportation box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07115387A EP2031344B1 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2007-08-31 | Propellant blast suppressive transportation box |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2031344A1 EP2031344A1 (en) | 2009-03-04 |
EP2031344B1 true EP2031344B1 (en) | 2010-08-25 |
Family
ID=38973624
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07115387A Active EP2031344B1 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2007-08-31 | Propellant blast suppressive transportation box |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090107854A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2031344B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE479074T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE602007008722D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2349315T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5577870B2 (en) * | 2010-06-14 | 2014-08-27 | 日油株式会社 | Cylindrical ammunition container |
EP3077762B1 (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2018-08-01 | Saab Ab | A container for packaging and storing ammunition units, a unit cargo comprising such containers and a method for packaging and storing such containers |
WO2016071658A1 (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2016-05-12 | Epa Manufacturing Limited | Protective enclosure for ammunition |
CN107314720B (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2019-08-02 | 西安长峰机电研究所 | A kind of explosion-proof tank |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US403046A (en) * | 1889-05-07 | Island | ||
US1252740A (en) * | 1916-01-10 | 1918-01-08 | Pacific Electric Welder & Mfg Co | Metal fish-basket. |
US1565120A (en) * | 1923-07-09 | 1925-12-08 | James W Thompson | Incinerator |
US1580474A (en) * | 1925-12-21 | 1926-04-13 | Eckenbrecht Emil | Bait creel |
US1890983A (en) * | 1930-05-15 | 1932-12-13 | Griffith Anna | Metal folding crate |
US1991481A (en) * | 1932-03-12 | 1935-02-19 | John P Woodbridge | Ammunition container |
US2088107A (en) * | 1936-09-04 | 1937-07-27 | Hassenfeld Jack | Rigid multicover box |
US2507152A (en) * | 1947-05-17 | 1950-05-09 | Garofalo Emil | Dipping basket |
US2721671A (en) * | 1952-11-15 | 1955-10-25 | Union Steel Prod Co | Stackable wire crate |
US2856093A (en) * | 1956-02-28 | 1958-10-14 | Barket Equipment Company | Wire carrying case |
US2825481A (en) * | 1956-06-29 | 1958-03-04 | Washburn Co | Wire basket construction |
US4389947A (en) | 1976-06-24 | 1983-06-28 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Blast suppressive shielding |
DE3033481C2 (en) * | 1980-09-05 | 1985-02-21 | Sulo Eisenwerk Streuber & Lohmann Gmbh & Co Kg, 4900 Herford | Storage and transport containers, in particular for ammunition with straps |
DE3903392A1 (en) * | 1989-02-05 | 1990-08-09 | Sotralentz Sa | TRANSPORT AND / OR STORAGE CONTAINERS FOR LIQUIDS AND FOR FINE-PIECE Bulk Goods |
US5328048A (en) * | 1993-02-08 | 1994-07-12 | Otto Industries, Inc. | Tote box |
US5558009A (en) * | 1995-05-17 | 1996-09-24 | Fabrikant; Marvin | Device for cooking or grilling small pieces of food and method of use |
US5819933A (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 1998-10-13 | Hernandez; Octavio P. | Equipment storage cage |
CA2413598C (en) * | 2001-12-03 | 2008-07-29 | Hsi-Ming Cheng | Mesh container system using mesh container, and method for making mesh container |
US6926482B2 (en) * | 2002-03-08 | 2005-08-09 | William O. Gohlke | Container and method for transporting cargo on a flatbed vehicle |
DE20218297U1 (en) | 2002-11-19 | 2003-02-20 | Duropack Wellpappe Ansbach GmbH, 91522 Ansbach | Transport packaging for explosive material comprises a folding outer packaging container made of card, and a non-combustible inner packaging designed as a lattice- or net-like structure forming a sleeve that can be laid flat |
DE202005011402U1 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2005-10-20 | Duropack Wellpappe Ansbach Gmbh | Collapsible box for transporting explosives has swiveling sheet metal sides with perforations or slots and fits into outer carton |
-
2007
- 2007-08-31 ES ES07115387T patent/ES2349315T3/en active Active
- 2007-08-31 DE DE602007008722T patent/DE602007008722D1/en active Active
- 2007-08-31 AT AT07115387T patent/ATE479074T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-08-31 EP EP07115387A patent/EP2031344B1/en active Active
-
2008
- 2008-09-02 US US12/202,446 patent/US20090107854A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2031344A1 (en) | 2009-03-04 |
DE602007008722D1 (en) | 2010-10-07 |
ATE479074T1 (en) | 2010-09-15 |
US20090107854A1 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
ES2349315T3 (en) | 2010-12-29 |
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