EP2020669A1 - Module auxiliaire de connexion électrique pour disjoncteur - Google Patents
Module auxiliaire de connexion électrique pour disjoncteur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2020669A1 EP2020669A1 EP07425477A EP07425477A EP2020669A1 EP 2020669 A1 EP2020669 A1 EP 2020669A1 EP 07425477 A EP07425477 A EP 07425477A EP 07425477 A EP07425477 A EP 07425477A EP 2020669 A1 EP2020669 A1 EP 2020669A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- circuit breaker
- base
- module
- terminal board
- box shaped
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010616 electrical installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/02—Housings; Casings; Bases; Mountings
- H01H71/0264—Mountings or coverplates for complete assembled circuit breakers, e.g. snap mounting in panel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/02—Housings; Casings; Bases; Mountings
- H01H71/0264—Mountings or coverplates for complete assembled circuit breakers, e.g. snap mounting in panel
- H01H71/0271—Mounting several complete assembled circuit breakers together
- H01H2071/0278—Mounting several complete assembled circuit breakers together with at least one of juxtaposed casings dedicated to an auxiliary device, e.g. for undervoltage or shunt trip
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/08—Terminals; Connections
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an auxiliary connection module for circuit breakers, and in particular moulded case electrical circuit breakers, a base for circuit breakers, a circuit breaker and a circuit breaker group.
- a support and electrical connection base is typically mechanically fixed to the electrical panel, for example to a vertical plate or to uprights/crosspieces seated in the inner space of the electrical panel, and moreover it is electrically connected inside the electrical panel to an electrical installation the circuit breaker is to be connected to and in particular, to an electrical circuit upstream of the circuit breaker, or line circuit, and an electrical circuit downstream of the circuit breaker, or loading circuit.
- the base includes electrical connection terminals, for example in the form of terminals, suitable for cooperating with respective connection terminals of the circuit breaker for connecting the circuit breaker to the line circuit and to the loading circuit.
- the connection terminals of the circuit breaker are for example made in the form of bars intended for being coupled into corresponding complementary terminals provided in the base.
- the use of a support and electrical connection base inside an electrical panel allows making the removal of the circuit breaker from the electrical panel and optionally a subsequent re-installation especially easy and quick.
- the removal of a circuit breaker becomes necessary for example if the circuit breaker installed in the panel must be replaced with a new one or when, as required by the safety regulations, the temporary removal of the circuit breaker and its separation therefrom are required for carrying out maintenance operations on the electrical system controlled by the circuit breaker.
- auxiliary devices those ancillary devices capable of providing auxiliary functions to the circuit breaker, such as functions of various types such as for example signalling, motor, etc. not directly related to the main function of the circuit breaker, that is, that of electrically connecting/disconnecting the line circuit from the loading circuit.
- the first technique envisages making the connections of the auxiliary devices using conductor bundles with an end portion connected to the auxiliary devices and an opposite end portion provided with an electrical connector intended for being coupled to a complementary connector provided in the electrical panel.
- the bundle of conductors is left sufficiently loose so as not to make the removal/insertion operations between circuit breaker and base very complicated.
- This technique exhibits the advantage of a relative simplicity of wiring of the auxiliary devices, however it exhibits the disadvantage of having to provide for a sufficiently loose cable bundle in the electrical panel.
- a further disadvantage of this solution is given by the fact that the operation of removal of the circuit breaker from the panel implies two subsequent operations: the circuit breaker must first be disconnected from the base and then the connector dedicated to the auxiliary devices must be disconnected.
- the arrangement of an auxiliary connector is provided behind the circuit breaker and integral therewith; a complementary connector is provided on the base.
- the electrical wires of the auxiliary devices are made to pass from the front of the circuit breaker, winding them quite strictly around the side walls of the same to reach the back connector.
- the object of the present invention is to solve the disadvantages mentioned with reference to the prior art.
- FIG. 1 shows an axonometric view of a circuit breaker provided with an auxiliary connection module according to the present invention, in a configuration of insertion of the circuit breaker into the relevant base;
- FIG. 2 shows an axonometric view of the circuit breaker of figure 1 , in a configuration of extraction from the relevant base;
- FIG. 3 shows an axonometric view of the circuit breaker of figure 1 , in a configuration of removal from the relevant base;
- FIG. 4 shows a side view of the circuit breaker of figure 1 , from the side of arrow IV of figure 3 , wherein the auxiliary connection module is in a second operating configuration
- FIG. 5 shows a side view of the circuit breaker of figure 1 , from the side of arrow V of figure 2 , wherein the auxiliary connection module is in a second operating configuration
- FIG. 6-8 show schematic partly cutaway side views of the circuit breaker of figure 1 , respectively in a first configuration of circuit breaker enabled, and in a second and third configuration wherein the circuit breaker is cut off, that is, extracted but connected to the base.
- reference numeral 4 globally denotes an electrical connection auxiliary module for circuit breakers 8, preferably moulded case circuit breakers, suitable for making electrical connections between auxiliary devices of the circuit breaker and a support and electrical connection base 12.
- Base 12 can be used for mechanically fixing the moulded case circuit breaker 8 into the housing of an electrical panel and for securing the electrical connections of circuit breaker 8 to an electrical circuit upstream of base 12, or line circuit, and to an electrical circuit downstream of base 12, or loading circuit.
- a moulded case circuit breaker 8 as opposed to a so-called "open-type" circuit breaker, exhibits a box shaped body 16 made of insulating material, which has a carrying function for the internal circuits and mechanisms of the circuit breaker.
- moulded case circuit breakers are generally used in the fields of industrial automation and of the high-tech service industry for cutting off currents for example even having a value up to 1500 A.
- the moulded case circuit breaker 8 for example is a magneto-thermal switch. More in detail, in the particular example described circuit breaker 8 is a quadripole magneto-thermal moulded case circuit breaker.
- the box-shaped body 16 of circuit breaker 8 comprises a back face 18, directly opposite the associable base 12 and a front face 19, opposite the back face 18 and carrying a control lever 20.
- circuit breaker 8 is provided with gripping handles 22, better seen in figures 4 and 5 , connectable to two opposite horizontal faces 24 of the box shaped body 16 of circuit breaker 8 and suitable for making the connecting/disconnecting operations between circuit breaker 8 and base 12 easy and comfortable.
- the box shaped body 16 of circuit breaker 8 comprises a pair of side faces 25 substantially perpendicular to the back, front and horizontal faces 18, 19, 24.
- circuit breaker 8 comprises two opposite arrays of electrical connection terminals 27, 28, or power terminals, for the electrical connection of circuit breaker 8 to the relevant electrical panel, and in particular to the line circuit and to the loading circuit by the associable base 12.
- the electrical connection between circuit breaker 8 and base 12 takes place following the complete insertion of circuit breaker 8 into the relevant base 12 ( figures 1 and 6 ).
- circuit breaker 8 As is well known to an expert of the field, the main function of circuit breaker 8 is to selectively enable/cut off the electrical connection between the line circuit and the loading one. Other functions not directly relating to such function are called auxiliary functions (signalling, remote control, etc.).
- circuit breaker 8 comprises coupling means (not shown) suitable for selectively coupling circuit breaker 8 to the relevant base 12 in an insertion position and in an extraction position of circuit breaker 8. In the extraction position, circuit breaker 8 is mechanically constrained to base 12 but the power terminals of the circuit breaker are electrically disconnected from the complementary power terminals of the base.
- Base 12 better seen in figure 3 , exhibits a base body 32 of electrically insulating material with essentially parallelepiped shape, having a front face 36 intended for being juxtaposed to the back face 18 of the box shaped body 16 of the moulded case circuit breaker 8.
- Base 12 is further provided with means, not shown in the figures, suitable for allowing the mechanical fixing thereof in the inner space of an electrical panel.
- circuit breaker 8 In the insertion position, circuit breaker 8 is inserted in base 12, mechanically connected thereto and with its power terminals 27, 28 electrically connected to the complementary power terminals of the base.
- circuit breaker 8 In the extraction position, or cut off position, circuit breaker 8 is mechanically constrained to base 12, at a predetermined distance therefrom, but in such position the electrical power terminals 27, 28 of the circuit breaker are electrically insulated from the complementary power terminals of the base.
- the auxiliary connection device 4 is preferably associated to a side face 25 of the box shaped body 16 of circuit breaker 8, so that in an assembled configuration of the circuit breaker group, the auxiliary module 4 is arranged at the side relative to the box shaped body of circuit breaker 8.
- the fixing between connection module 4 and circuit breaker 8 is preferably obtained at first by joint-wise coupling means and then optionally made integral by screw fixing means.
- the auxiliary module 4 comprises a box shaped element 50, removably associable to the box shaped body 16 of circuit breaker 8 and in particular to a side face 25 thereof.
- the box shaped element 50 defines an inner space 54 that encloses a terminal board 58 of first electrical connection terminals suitable for being electrically connected, for example by conductor wires, to auxiliary devices of the circuit breaker (not shown, and in any case to be understood as external to module 4).
- auxiliary devices in se known to a man skilled in the art, may for example be applied external to the circuit breaker, for example on the front face thereof 19, or contained into special spaces arranged frontally into the box shaped body 16 of circuit breaker 1 and accessible by a door 6 turnably hinged to such body 16 on the side of the front face 19 of the circuit breaker.
- Terminal board 58 for example comprises a connector having a body of insulating material provided on a side facing base 12 with an array of conductive pins and provided on an opposite side and inside the box shaped element 50 with wiring terminals each electrically connected to a respective conductive pin or making up an end portion, towards the inner space, of said conductive pin.
- module 4 comprises a further box-shaped element 62, removably associable to base 12 of circuit breaker 8, comprising a base 66 of second auxiliary electrical connection terminals conjugate relative to the terminals of terminal board 58 and suitable for being connected thereto by coupling the base on terminal board 58.
- the connection terminals of base 66 are for example connected by wires that are external to the base, not shown in the figures, to power/control/signalling devices provided in the electrical panel.
- base 66 is built in and directly wired to the base without the use of a second box shaped element 66 distinct from base 12.
- terminal board 58 is slidingly arranged into the box shaped element 50 so as to selectively shift from a coupling position, wherein terminal board 58 mechanically and electrically connects onto the corresponding base 66 to a disconnected position wherein terminal board 58 is mechanically and electrically disconnected from base 66.
- the box shaped element 50 comprises an actuating button 70, mechanically connected to terminal board 58, for example by a stiff bracket having a first end portion connected to button 70 and an opposite end portion connected to terminal board 58, so as to allow the pressure-wise connection of terminal board 58 onto the corresponding base 66.
- the actuating button 70 is arranged on a front face 74 of the box shaped element 50 adjacent the front face 19 of the associable circuit breaker 8.
- the shifting stroke of button 70 and thus of the relevant terminal board 58 relative to the first box shaped element 50 is at least equal to a cut off stroke S of circuit breaker 8, so as to allow the electrical connection of terminal board 58 to base 66, when circuit breaker 8 is in the extraction position, that is, constrained to base 12 but arranged at a predetermined distance therefrom.
- module 4 may comprise locking means actuable for preventing the relative sliding between the box shaped element 50 and terminal board 58.
- locking means comprise a stopping element (not shown), for example a block, suitable for being removably inserted in a recess defined between the first box shaped element 50 and the actuating button 70, so as to make button 70 integral with the first box shaped element 50.
- the stopping element block any axial shifting movement of button 70 and therefore of terminal board 58 relative to the box shaped body 16 of circuit breaker 8.
- the first box shaped element 50 comprises at least one front opening 78 for allowing the connection of an auxiliary device to terminal board 58.
- Opening 78 is preferably arranged on the front face 74 of the first element 50 so as to be directly and easily accessible from the outside of circuit breaker 8.
- Opening 78 may optionally seat a connector connected by wires to the terminal board to make the wiring of the auxiliary circuits especially quick.
- the first box shaped element 50 preferably comprises a pair of openings 78 arranged at opposite sides relative to the control lever 20 of the associable circuit breaker 8.
- the provision of two openings advantageously allows applying device 4 on any of the two side walls 25 of the circuit breaker.
- the box shaped element 50 comprises an access door 82 to the inner space 54 thereof for allowing the wiring of the auxiliary devices to terminal board 58.
- the access door 82 is arranged on a side face or wall of the box shaped element 50 so as to be accessible also when the box shaped element is applied to the circuit breaker 8.
- the box shaped element 50 is arranged at a side face 25 of the box shaped body 16 of the circuit breaker and the other box shaped element 62 is arranged on a corresponding side wall 86 of the base so as to be axially aligned with the box shaped element 50.
- the term axial direction means a direction parallel to direction of insertion of circuit breaker 8 on the relevant base 12.
- the box shaped element 50 is associated to body 16 of circuit breaker 8 and is directly facing and connectable on the other box shaped element 62 fixed to base 12 of circuit breaker 8.
- circuit breaker 8 In a configuration of insertion of circuit breaker 8 into the relevant base, shown in figures 1 and 6 , circuit breaker 8 is seated in base 12 and is electrically connected to the electrical panel by the power connection terminals 27, 28.
- the auxiliary devices of the circuit breaker which have been wired to the terminal board by wires or connections passing inside the box shaped element 50 are electrically connected to base 66 because the terminal board 58 is connected to base 66.
- a block is inserted into recess 82 below the actuating button 78 and thus the terminal board 58 cannot shift relative to the box shaped element 50.
- circuit breaker 8 If there is the need to cut off circuit breaker 8, the same is removed, after releasing the relevant fixing means between circuit breaker and base, so as to disconnect the power terminals 27, 28 of the latter from the corresponding power terminals provided in the base.
- the terminal board 58 is mechanically and electrically disconnected from base 66 of base 12 ( figure 7 ) substantially concurrently to the cut off between the power terminals of the circuit breaker and those conjugated provided in the base.
- terminal board 58 advances relative to the box shaped element 50 integral with circuit breaker 8 and directly connects on base 66 connected to base 12 ( figure 8 ).
- circuit breaker 8 After running the cut off test, it is possible to insert circuit breaker 8 again into the relevant seat of base 12; in this way, circuit breaker 8 shifts towards base 12 relative to terminal board 58 that remains connected to base 66 and the auxiliary devices maintain the electrical connection with base 12.
- auxiliary module the base and the circuit breaker according to the invention allow overcoming the disadvantages of the prior art.
- the auxiliary connection module and the circuit breaker of the present invention allow running tests of auxiliary functions of the circuit breaker with cut off system without using extension cables of various types.
- the overall dimensions are thus reduced, the manual operation of removal of the circuit breaker is prevented and the risks of accidental contact with electrical live parts are limited.
- auxiliary connection module may be provided as an accessory associable to an existing moulded case circuit breaker.
Landscapes
- Breakers (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL07425477T PL2020669T3 (pl) | 2007-07-30 | 2007-07-30 | Pomocniczy moduł połączeń elektrycznych do wyłączników |
EP07425477A EP2020669B1 (fr) | 2007-07-30 | 2007-07-30 | Module auxiliaire de connexion électrique pour disjoncteur |
AT07425477T ATE535928T1 (de) | 2007-07-30 | 2007-07-30 | Elektrischer verbindungshilfsmodul für schutzschalter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07425477A EP2020669B1 (fr) | 2007-07-30 | 2007-07-30 | Module auxiliaire de connexion électrique pour disjoncteur |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2020669A1 true EP2020669A1 (fr) | 2009-02-04 |
EP2020669B1 EP2020669B1 (fr) | 2011-11-30 |
Family
ID=38670601
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07425477A Active EP2020669B1 (fr) | 2007-07-30 | 2007-07-30 | Module auxiliaire de connexion électrique pour disjoncteur |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2020669B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE535928T1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2020669T3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2662879A1 (fr) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-11-13 | ABB S.p.A. | Ensemble de dispositif d'accessoire pour dispositifs de commutation basse et moyenne tension |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203386676U (zh) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-01-08 | 德力西电气有限公司 | 断路器辅助连接板固定结构 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2796768A1 (fr) | 1999-07-20 | 2001-01-26 | Schneider Electric Ind Sa | Dispositif de connexion d'auxiliaire pour un appareillage electrique de coupure debrochable |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2552521A1 (de) * | 1975-11-22 | 1977-05-26 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Leitungsschutzschalter mit nullspannungsausloeser |
-
2007
- 2007-07-30 EP EP07425477A patent/EP2020669B1/fr active Active
- 2007-07-30 AT AT07425477T patent/ATE535928T1/de active
- 2007-07-30 PL PL07425477T patent/PL2020669T3/pl unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2796768A1 (fr) | 1999-07-20 | 2001-01-26 | Schneider Electric Ind Sa | Dispositif de connexion d'auxiliaire pour un appareillage electrique de coupure debrochable |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
No Search * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2662879A1 (fr) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-11-13 | ABB S.p.A. | Ensemble de dispositif d'accessoire pour dispositifs de commutation basse et moyenne tension |
US9407071B2 (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2016-08-02 | Abb S.P.A. | Accessory device assembly for low and medium voltage switching devices |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2020669T3 (pl) | 2012-04-30 |
ATE535928T1 (de) | 2011-12-15 |
EP2020669B1 (fr) | 2011-11-30 |
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