EP1997983A1 - Verschlussadaptermechanismus eines biometrischen Steuerzylinders - Google Patents

Verschlussadaptermechanismus eines biometrischen Steuerzylinders Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1997983A1
EP1997983A1 EP07109473A EP07109473A EP1997983A1 EP 1997983 A1 EP1997983 A1 EP 1997983A1 EP 07109473 A EP07109473 A EP 07109473A EP 07109473 A EP07109473 A EP 07109473A EP 1997983 A1 EP1997983 A1 EP 1997983A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cylinder
lock
motor
doorknob
control unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP07109473A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Tuncay Erhan Yanar
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Desi Alarm Ve Guevenlik Sistemleri Sanayi Ve Ticaret Ltd Sti
Original Assignee
Desi Alarm Ve Guevenlik Sistemleri Sanayi Ve Ticaret Ltd Sti
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Desi Alarm Ve Guevenlik Sistemleri Sanayi Ve Ticaret Ltd Sti filed Critical Desi Alarm Ve Guevenlik Sistemleri Sanayi Ve Ticaret Ltd Sti
Priority to EP07109473A priority Critical patent/EP1997983A1/de
Publication of EP1997983A1 publication Critical patent/EP1997983A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0611—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0611—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control
    • E05B47/0615—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control operated by handles, e.g. by knobs
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00563—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electrical biometric lock mechanism adapted to be replacing an existing lock mechanism by way of easy and instant demounting.
  • Electrical lock mechanisms are widely used overall the world and are especially convenient for multiple access control systems. Although requiring an electrical power source and wiring, electrical locks for individual home users are also available in the market. Such locks can be modified to be incorporating a power source without requiring further wiring for home users. Those are however still deficient in that it is not always possible to replace an existing conventional cylinder lock mechanism with a biometric electrical lock by way of easy and instant mounting.
  • GB2402428 proposes a biometric system having a cylinder insert for a conventional cylinder barrel lock.
  • the control mechanism requires either biometric sensor information or a programmed sequence of button pushes to be inputted via a keypad.
  • the referred disclosure enabling biometric control is fairly complex to be implemented into an existing barrel lock and requires considerable work and time compared to the simple approach adopted by the present invention in order for modifying an existing conventional lock barrel.
  • the lock mechanism according to the present invention can be mounted as fast as possible to the extent that it practically requires the same amount of work and time compared to replacing said existing conventional cylinder mechanism with another conventional cylinder mechanism.
  • the lock mechanism according to the present invention is designed to be mounted on almost every door previously comprising a conventional cylinder lock mechanism.
  • the primary object of the present invention is to provide a biometric lock mechanism adapted to replace an existing conventional lock cylinder mechanism easily and instantly.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a biometric lock assembly which is adapted to be mounted on every door previously comprising a conventional cylinder lock mechanism and without further mechanical processing on the door.
  • the object is to provide a biometric lock assembly which can be mounted without e.g. drilling or otherwise modifying the structure of a door equipped with a conventional cylinder lock and in the absence of additional fastening means.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a biometric lock assembly which does not require additional power source, such as feed from mains supply.
  • the present invention proposes a dummy lock barrel shaped as a conventional lock cylinder and which can conventionally be fixed to the door around the bridge-like region below a vertical gap in between the two cylinder halves.
  • a doorknob shaped driving assembly set coaxial to said dummy cylinder's longitudinal axis is arranged to control locking and unlocking of the driving pawl in between two cylinder halves so as to actuate post-barrel lock mechanisms in a conventional manner.
  • a further control unit is adapted to communicate with said driving assembly to actuate the driver means in the event that an authorization is granted.
  • Said control unit comprises a biometric sensor for granting access and both said driving means and said control unit are powered by embedded batteries.
  • the electrical lock system comprises an electric motor and a remote control unit for authenticating authorized users prior to granting permission and communicating such information to a motor driver circuitry.
  • a lock cylinder typically having two half-housings divided by a notch in which a rotatably arranged pawl is driven to actuate post-barrel lock mechanisms is coupled to the electric motor.
  • the motor is built-in in a doorknob integrally formed with said lock cylinder.
  • the axis of rotation of said motor is arranged coaxial to the cylinder's longitudinal axis such that the motor's shaft extends along the half housing between the doorknob and the notch and along a cylinder adaptor region integrating the doorknob to the lock cylinder in order for said motor's shaft to be coupled to the pawl.
  • the biometric lock assembly comprises a dummy cylinder (11) which is identical to a conventional pin tumbler cylinder lock in shape. It typically comprises a longitudinally extending cylindrical portion (12) in the form of two divisions or cylindrical half-housings (13) and a flat portion (14) extending parallel to the upper cylindrical portion with a notch (15) in the middle, through which a pawl is rotatably movable between said divisions, to operate post barrel lock mechanisms.
  • the lock assembly according to the present invention can easily and instantly be mounted to replace an existing conventional lock cylinder.
  • steps taken in order for mounting the biometric lock assembly of the present invention are similar to those for mounting a conventional cylinder lock without requiring any further step. Therefore the biometric lock can easily be mounted by way of fixing the mounting screw at the screw hole (16) located on said bridge-like portion.
  • the biometric lock with a lock cylinder having a conventional lock cylinder's appearance in shape is adapted to be integral to a driving unit (17) in the form of a doorknob (17).
  • Said doorknob (17) incorporates a motor for effecting locking and unlocking of the post barrel lock mechanisms by way of rotating said pawl.
  • the motor is powered by means of built-in e.g. AA size alkaline batteries, also embedded within said doorknob (17).
  • the motor is typically a small brushed or brushless DC motor in which speed and torque control can easily be done by adjusting the voltage and high operating torque with a reduced speed can be achieved in order for unlocking the door.
  • Typical drive circuits according to the basic control principle above are available in the market and mention of further details of motor control circuitry is deemed needless.
  • the motor is driven to operate and unlock the lock only when a user is granted authorization, i.e. when a pre-registered fingerprint pattern is authenticated by a remote module (18) and information of authorization status is communicated to said drive circuitry.
  • a remote authentication module in wireless communication with the drive circuitry of the motor assembly set within a doorknob which is integral to a dummy cylinder lock (11) identical to a tumbler pin conventional cylinder lock in geometric terms provides a biometric cylinder lock which can in no time be mounted to be ready for operation.
  • the fingerprint reader module (18) may comprise sensors of any type. All fingerprint sensors generate a digital picture of the finger surface. The picture normally has a pixel resolution of 500 dpi. Sensors may be of any type of capacitive, optical or thermal sensors. Various products having different characteristics in terms of image quality, indoor-outdoor use, personal-public use, size, cost, sensitivity against vandalism and electrostatic discharge sensitivity are available in the market.
  • the fingerprint reader module (18) communicating with the doorknob (17) may be of any suitable type as long as it is convenient for achieving the general object of the invention, i.e. providing fingerprint authentication and establishing wireless communication with the drive mechanism.
  • Lithium powered modules are also available in the market. Such modules are suitable for storing a plurality of pre-registered fingerprint patterns to substantiate identities thereof.
  • the reader module (18) and the doorknob (17) unit according to the present invention communicate with each other using RF to grant permission for uniquely identified fingerprint patterns.
  • the two-way encoded communication and hardware enabling such communication is not of interest as far as the present invention is concerned.
  • the lock cylinder (11) is adjoined to said driving unit, i.e. the doorknob (17) through an adaptor portion (19).
  • the cross-section taken on a point along the longitudinal axis of said lock cylinder (11) is identical to a cross-section of said lock adaptor (19) taken on the same axis.
  • the cylinder adaptor portion (19) is merely designed to integrate said doorknob (17), which comprises means for communicating with said remote module (18) and means for driving said motor, to said dummy cylinder (11) between the cylindrical half-housings (13) of which a rotatably arranged pawl actuates post-barrel lock mechanisms in a conventional manner.
  • the half housing (20) between said doorknob (17) and said notch (15) comprises motor shaft being coupled to said pawl, the latter functioning in a conventional manner.
  • the present invention proposes an electrical lock system comprising an electrical motor, a remote control unit (18) for authenticating authorized users prior to granting permission and communicating such information to a motor driver circuitry, an a lock cylinder (11).
  • Said cylinder (11) has two half-housings (13, 20) divided by a notch (15) in which a rotatably arranged pawl is driven to actuate post-barrel lock mechanisms.
  • Said motor (17) is built-in in a doorknob (17) which is integrally formed with said lock cylinder (11) and whose axis of rotation is arranged coaxial to said cylinder's (11) longitudinal axis.
  • Said motor's shaft extend along the half housing (20) between said doorknob (17) and said notch (15) and along a cylinder adaptor region (19) integrating said doorknob (17) to said lock cylinder (11) in order for said motor's shaft to be coupled to said pawl.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
EP07109473A 2007-06-01 2007-06-01 Verschlussadaptermechanismus eines biometrischen Steuerzylinders Withdrawn EP1997983A1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07109473A EP1997983A1 (de) 2007-06-01 2007-06-01 Verschlussadaptermechanismus eines biometrischen Steuerzylinders

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07109473A EP1997983A1 (de) 2007-06-01 2007-06-01 Verschlussadaptermechanismus eines biometrischen Steuerzylinders

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1997983A1 true EP1997983A1 (de) 2008-12-03

Family

ID=38537706

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07109473A Withdrawn EP1997983A1 (de) 2007-06-01 2007-06-01 Verschlussadaptermechanismus eines biometrischen Steuerzylinders

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1997983A1 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2365475A1 (de) * 2010-03-12 2011-09-14 DESI Alarm ve Güvenlik Sistemleri Sanayi ve Ticaret Ltd. Sti. Elektrisches Zylinderschloss
WO2011128901A1 (en) * 2010-04-15 2011-10-20 Benyamin Parto Wireless controlled electromechanical cylinder
RU2530847C1 (ru) * 2013-03-22 2014-10-20 Сергей Юрьевич Моссаковский Способ ввода кодированного открывающего сигнала в исполнительный механизм запирающего устройства
IT201800007718A1 (it) * 2018-08-01 2020-02-01 Disec Srl Struttura di serratura

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992022720A1 (de) * 1991-06-11 1992-12-23 EVVA-WERK SPEZIALERZEUGUNG VON ZYLINDER- UND SICHERHEITSSCHLÖSSERN GESELLSCHAFT m.b.H. & Co. KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT Schloss mit motorisch verdrehbarem zylinderkern
WO1996041486A1 (en) * 1995-06-07 1996-12-19 Master Lock Company Remotely-operated self-contained electronic lock security system assembly
DE29703559U1 (de) * 1996-03-27 1997-04-30 Hainzlmaier, Hermann, 85290 Geisenfeld Türschloß
FR2761396A1 (fr) * 1997-03-27 1998-10-02 Mda Systemes Sa Serrure a commande electronique
EP0976896A2 (de) * 1998-07-31 2000-02-02 HEWI Heinrich Wilke GmbH Schliesssystem
EP1418295A1 (de) * 2002-11-06 2004-05-12 N.V. Nederlandsche Apparatenfabriek NEDAP Sicherheitssystem und zugehörige Anordnung zur Betätigung
US20040183652A1 (en) * 2003-03-21 2004-09-23 Deng Sheng Bill Door lock and operation mechanism
US20040250578A1 (en) * 2003-06-12 2004-12-16 Nobuyo Sakai Electric cylinder for actuating a door lock and a cylinder door lock
DE202005003764U1 (de) * 2004-10-12 2005-05-19 Sitech Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Profildoppelzylinder mit deutlich herausragendem Zylinderkern
GB2422401A (en) * 2005-01-24 2006-07-26 Scott Alexander Mccormack Keyless euro profile cylinder lock

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992022720A1 (de) * 1991-06-11 1992-12-23 EVVA-WERK SPEZIALERZEUGUNG VON ZYLINDER- UND SICHERHEITSSCHLÖSSERN GESELLSCHAFT m.b.H. & Co. KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT Schloss mit motorisch verdrehbarem zylinderkern
WO1996041486A1 (en) * 1995-06-07 1996-12-19 Master Lock Company Remotely-operated self-contained electronic lock security system assembly
DE29703559U1 (de) * 1996-03-27 1997-04-30 Hainzlmaier, Hermann, 85290 Geisenfeld Türschloß
FR2761396A1 (fr) * 1997-03-27 1998-10-02 Mda Systemes Sa Serrure a commande electronique
EP0976896A2 (de) * 1998-07-31 2000-02-02 HEWI Heinrich Wilke GmbH Schliesssystem
EP1418295A1 (de) * 2002-11-06 2004-05-12 N.V. Nederlandsche Apparatenfabriek NEDAP Sicherheitssystem und zugehörige Anordnung zur Betätigung
US20040183652A1 (en) * 2003-03-21 2004-09-23 Deng Sheng Bill Door lock and operation mechanism
US20040250578A1 (en) * 2003-06-12 2004-12-16 Nobuyo Sakai Electric cylinder for actuating a door lock and a cylinder door lock
DE202005003764U1 (de) * 2004-10-12 2005-05-19 Sitech Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Profildoppelzylinder mit deutlich herausragendem Zylinderkern
GB2422401A (en) * 2005-01-24 2006-07-26 Scott Alexander Mccormack Keyless euro profile cylinder lock

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2365475A1 (de) * 2010-03-12 2011-09-14 DESI Alarm ve Güvenlik Sistemleri Sanayi ve Ticaret Ltd. Sti. Elektrisches Zylinderschloss
WO2011110647A1 (en) 2010-03-12 2011-09-15 Desi Alarm Ve Güvenlik Sistemleri Sanayi Ve Ticaret Ltd.Sti. Electrical cylinder lock
US8689594B2 (en) 2010-03-12 2014-04-08 Tuncay Erhan Yanar Electrical cylinder lock
WO2011128901A1 (en) * 2010-04-15 2011-10-20 Benyamin Parto Wireless controlled electromechanical cylinder
RU2530847C1 (ru) * 2013-03-22 2014-10-20 Сергей Юрьевич Моссаковский Способ ввода кодированного открывающего сигнала в исполнительный механизм запирающего устройства
IT201800007718A1 (it) * 2018-08-01 2020-02-01 Disec Srl Struttura di serratura

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