EP1983132B1 - Elément de meuble doté d'une armature pivotante - Google Patents
Elément de meuble doté d'une armature pivotante Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1983132B1 EP1983132B1 EP20080006395 EP08006395A EP1983132B1 EP 1983132 B1 EP1983132 B1 EP 1983132B1 EP 20080006395 EP20080006395 EP 20080006395 EP 08006395 A EP08006395 A EP 08006395A EP 1983132 B1 EP1983132 B1 EP 1983132B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- element according
- locking element
- lever
- furniture
- furniture element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/28—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane
- E05D15/32—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane with two pairs of pivoted arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a furniture element having a body which has at least one front side and at least one side wall, with a closure element which is arranged in the closed state in the region of the front side of the body, and with a pivot fitting, by means of which the closure element is pivotable relative to the body ,
- Such furniture elements are known from the prior art.
- a disadvantage is that the pivotable closure element, i. the door or flap, to fully open next to the furniture element requires a space that may not be available because of existing obstacles, such as a wall or other furniture elements or is not available for other furniture elements or other uses.
- a cabinet is described with pivotable and positively guided doors, the doors are rotatably mounted on the pivotally mounted on the cabinet and serving as a handlebar straps.
- the doors are pivoted from the front of the cabinet to the inside of a side wall.
- the object of the present invention is thus to develop a furniture element of the type mentioned in such a way that its interior and also the space next to the furniture element can be used.
- the pivot fitting is designed such that the closure element is moved when opening from the front side in the region of the side wall.
- the closure element of the furniture element according to the invention is not completely in the open state in the area in front of the furniture element, but is moved to an area next to the furniture element.
- the swivel fitting is designed such that the closure element in the open state with its inner side on the side wall bears outside or extends substantially parallel to the side wall on the outside thereof.
- the distance between the closure element and the side wall is preferably low and particularly preferably less than the depth of the closure element. It can be provided that the closure element bears against the outside of the side wall.
- the pivot fitting has a lever arrangement with a first and a second lever arm, which are both arranged respectively on the body and on the closure element.
- the pivot points of the lever arms on the body preferably do not coincide.
- the pivotal movement of the closure element results from the superimposed pivoting movements of the lever arms.
- the pivot points of the lever arms on the body of the side wall of the body may have a different distance.
- the pivot point about which the closure element is pivoted is not at the front edge of the body, but in a recessed area thereof.
- first and the second lever arm are arranged pivotably at different positions on the body and / or at different positions on the closure element.
- the first lever arm consists of two legs which run at an obtuse angle to each other and that the second lever arm has a substantially U-shaped form at least in sections or has two legs, which communicate with each other by a U-shaped connecting element.
- the second lever arm can be arranged pivotably about a pivot point on the body, which has a smaller distance from the side wall, than the pivot point about which the first lever arm is pivotally mounted on the body.
- the second lever arm can be arranged such that its U-shaped region extends around the front edge of the side wall of the furniture element when the closure element is open.
- the pivot fitting has at least two of the lever arrangements, which are arranged spaced apart in the vertical direction, wherein the lever arrangements each comprise one or more lever arms. It is conceivable to arrange two lever arms at the top and bottom of the body and on the closure element
- the said lever arrangements may be lever arrangements according to one of claims 2 to 5.
- the lever arrangement arranged at the bottom may be designed such that it performs a function carrying the closure element, and the lever arrangement arranged at the top relative thereto may be designed such that it exercises a function which supports the guidance of the closure element. It is conceivable that the above arranged lever arrangement has one or more vertically elastic lever arms.
- the closure element may have a front part and at least one side part, which extends at an angle, preferably at right angles to the front part. It can be provided that the side part in the closed state of the closure element is aligned with the side wall of the body, ie that the entire side surface of the furniture element with closed closure element on the one hand from the body side wall and on the other hand from the side part of the closure element is formed. It is conceivable that one or two vertical side parts are provided which form the lateral boundaries of the closure element.
- the closure element has a front part and at least one bottom part and / or a ceiling part, which extends at an angle, preferably at right angles to the front part. Also in this case it can be provided that the bottom part or the ceiling part of the closure element in the closed state of the closure element is aligned with the floor or the ceiling of the body.
- the one or more lever arms of the pivot fitting are arranged on the said bottom part and / or on the ceiling part of the closure element.
- the closure element has a peripheral frame which is closed on one side by the front part of the closure element.
- the closure element is designed in the form of a "Kofferdekkels". It is also conceivable that the closure element is designed to be open on one side, i. has only one side wall, which is turned in the closed state of the closure element to said side wall of the body of the furniture element.
- closing means may be provided which exert a force acting on the closure element or on the pivot fitting in the direction of the respective end position in and immediately before one or both end positions of the closure element.
- damping means are provided which damps the movement of the closure element or the swivel fitting before reaching one or both end positions (open or closed) of the closure element.
- a shutter is provided, by means of which the pivot fitting in the open state of the door can be covered.
- the shutter can be firmly connected to the swivel fitting in conjunction and / or run from this be pulled.
- the figure shows the furniture element according to the invention with closure element in different positions of the closure element in plan view.
- the furniture element according to the invention comprises a body 10 having a front 12 and two parallel side walls, one of which is designated by the reference numeral 14.
- the front 12 of the body 10 is designed in stages and has a recessed area 12 ', which can be closed by a closure element 20.
- the closure element 20 has a vertical front 22 and two vertical side walls 24, 26 which extend perpendicular to the front 22.
- the closure element 20 further comprises a horizontal bottom 28 and a horizontal ceiling portion 29, which also extend perpendicular to the front 22.
- the closure element 20 is thus designed box-shaped and is designed to be open in its side facing the carcass interior.
- the front 22 of the closure element 20 is aligned with the front 12 and one of the side walls 24 with the side wall 14 of the body, when the closure member 20 is in its closed position.
- a fitting which consists of a plate on which by means of two pivot points 36, 46 two lever arms 30, 40 are pivotally mounted.
- the lever arm 30 consists of two mutually arranged at an obtuse angle Legs
- the lever arm 40 consists of two legs, which are interconnected by a substantially U-shaped connecting element.
- the pivot point 46 of the lever arm 40 is located on the body at a shorter distance from the side wall 14 of the body 10 than the pivot point 36 of the lever arm 30.
- the side wall 14 is the side wall of the body 10, parallel to and on the outside thereof the closure element 20 extends in its opened state.
- the pivoting movement of the closure element 20 is thus defined by the rotational movements of the two lever arms 30, 40 about the pivot points 36, 46 on the body fitting bodies.
- lever arms 30, 40 of the two lever arrangements are fixed in their other end portions pivotally on the closure element 20.
- lever assemblies each having a first 30 and a second lever arm 40.
- the lever arms 30, 40 of a lever arrangement are articulated on the body side on a fitting body, which is arranged on the bottom of the body 10 on the inside, and on the closure element side on the bottom 28 of the closure element 20 also hinged on the inside.
- the lever arms 30, 40 of the other lever arrangement are articulated on the body side on a fitting body, which is located on the ceiling of the body 10 on the inside, and on the closure element side hinged on the inside to the ceiling part 29 of the closure element 20.
- two strips may be arranged, for example metal strips, on which lever arms 30, 40 are arranged in pairs pivotally.
- the lever arms of the lower lever arrangement are designed such that they exert a sealing element carrying and guiding the closure element 20, whereas the lever arms of the upper lever arrangement are comparatively light in design and are designed such that they exert a the closure element 20 leading function.
- the lever arms of the upper lever assembly are designed or arranged elastically in the vertical direction to compensate for tolerances.
- the different positions of the closure element 20 from the closed position (a)) to the open position (f) are shown.
- the closure member 20 is pivoted 90 ° such that the distance of the closure member 20 from the front edge of the side wall 14 of the body 10 is low in all positions, and in particular less than the depth of the closure element 20th
- the lever arms 30, 40 are arranged such that they are each pivoted by 180 °, when the closure element 20 is pivoted by 90 °.
- the closure element 20 extends in its closed position in the recess 12 'of the body 10 and parallel to the body front side and in its open position parallel to the side wall fourteenth
- the reference numerals 50, 50 ', two damping elements are marked, which are located on the inside of the side wall 14 of the body 10 and one of which in the closed position and in the open position of the closure element 20 acts on the lever 40 damping.
- the closure element can be designed such that it forms a preferably peripheral frame on its side facing the carcass interior, wherein the limited by the frame cavity in the closed state of the closure element can cover, for example, from the cabinet protruding internals.
- An insert of the invention is to be seen, for example, in closure or front elements which are intended to cover installations or devices and the like installed in a cabinet, but which should be freely accessible during use. without an open door standing in front of the cabinet or covering a closet next to it when opened by 180 °. Due to the inventively small pivoting range, which is traversed during the opening of the closure element, it is ensured that adjacent cabinets can be positioned at a small distance from each other.
- the fitting of the furniture element has comparatively few fulcrums and is preferably designed to accommodate large forces imposed by the weight of the closure element and further enables uniform and harmonic movement of the closure element, preferably without penetrating the sides or the front of the furniture element.
- retaining elements which may for example be in the form of one or more springs, ensure that the closure element is securely fixed in its end positions.
- damping elements can be provided which prevents a hard abutment of the closure element or the lever assemblies in the end positions.
- the damping elements can be arranged for example in the lever mechanism or on the body.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cabinets, Racks, Or The Like Of Rigid Construction (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Claims (20)
- Elément de meuble comprenant un corps (10) qui présente au moins un côté frontal (12) ainsi qu'au moins une paroi latérale (14), comprenant un élément de fermeture (20) qui, à l'état fermé, est agencé dans la zone du côté frontal (12) du corps (10), et comprenant aussi une ferrure pivotante au moyen de laquelle l'élément de fermeture (20) est pivotable relativement au corps (10), caractérisé en ce que la ferrure pivotante est réalisée de telle manière que, lors de l'ouverture du côté frontal (12), l'élément de fermeture (20) est déplacé de telle sorte dans la zone de la paroi latérale (14) que, à l'état ouvert, son côté intérieur s'applique par l'extérieur contre la paroi latérale (14) ou s'étend essentiellement parallèlement à la paroi latérale (14) sur le côté extérieur de cette dernière.
- Elément de meuble selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la ferrure pivotante présente un agencement de levier comprenant un premier (30) et un second bras de levier (40) qui sont tous les deux agencés respectivement sur le corps (10) ainsi que sur l'élément de fermeture (20).
- Elément de meuble selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le premier (30) et le second bras de levier (40) sont agencés de manière pivotable à des positions différentes sur le corps (10) et/ou à des positions différentes sur l'élément de fermeture (20).
- Elément de meuble selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que le premier bras de levier (30) consiste en deux branches décrivant l'une par rapport à l'autre un tracé en angle obtus, et en ce que le second bras de levier (40) présente au moins partiellement une configuration essentiellement en forme en U.
- Elément de meuble selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le second bras de levier (40) est agencé sur le corps (10) de manière à pouvoir pivoter autour d'un point de rotation (46) qui présente un écartement plus faible par rapport à la paroi latérale (14) que le point de rotation (36) autour duquel le premier bras de levier (30) est agencé sur le corps (10) de manière pivotable.
- Elément de meuble selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la ferrure pivotante dispose d'au moins deux agencements de leviers qui sont agencés de manière espacée en sens vertical l'un par rapport à l'autre, les agencements de leviers comprenant un ou plusieurs bras de levier (30, 40).
- Elément de meuble selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les agencements de leviers consistent en des agencements de leviers selon une des revendications de 2 à 5.
- Elément de meuble selon la revendication 6 ou 7, caractérisé en ce que l'agencement de levier agencé en bas est conçu de telle manière qu'il exerce une fonction portant l'élément de fermeture (20), et en ce que l'agencement de levier agencé en haut par rapport à cela est conçu de telle manière qu'il exerce une fonction assistant le guidage de l'élément de fermeture (20).
- Elément de meuble selon une des revendications de 6 à 8, caractérisé en ce que l'agencement de levier agencé en haut dispose d'un ou de plusieurs bras de levier (30, 40) élastiques en sens vertical.
- Elément de meuble selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de fermeture (20) comporte une partie frontale (22) et au moins une partie latérale (24, 26) qui décrit par rapport à la partie frontale (22) un tracé en angle, de préférence en angle droit.
- Elément de meuble selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que, à l'état fermé de l'élément de fermeture, la partie latérale (24) est alignée avec la paroi latérale (14) du corps (10).
- Elément de meuble selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de fermeture (20) comporte une partie frontale (22) et au moins une partie de fond (28) et/ou une partie de recouvrement (29) qui décrit par rapport à la partie frontale (22) un tracé en angle, de préférence en angle droit.
- Elément de meuble selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que, à l'état fermé de l'élément de fermeture (20), la partie de fond (28), respectivement la partie de recouvrement (29), est alignée avec le fond, respectivement avec la couverture du corps (10).
- Elément de meuble selon la revendication 12 ou 13, caractérisé en ce que le ou les bras de levier (30, 40) de la ferrure pivotante sont agencés sur la partie de fond (28) et/ou sur la partie de recouvrement (29) de l'élément de fermeture (20).
- Elément de meuble selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de fermeture (20) comporte une partie frontale (22) qui, à l'état fermé, est alignée avec le côté frontal (12) du corps (10).
- Elément de meuble selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de fermeture (20) constitue un cadre tournant qui est fermé d'un côté par la partie frontale (22) de l'élément de fermeture (20).
- Elément de meuble selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que des moyens de fermeture sont prévus, qui exercent dans ainsi que juste avant une ou les deux positions finales de l'élément de fermeture (20) une force agissant en direction de la position finale respective sur l'élément de fermeture ou sur la ferrure pivotante.
- Elément de meuble selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que des moyens d'amortissement (50, 50') sont prévus, qui amortissent le mouvement de l'élément de fermeture (20) ou de la ferrure pivotante avant arrivée à une ou aux deux positions finales de l'élément de fermeture (20).
- Elément de meuble selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un volet d'obturation est prévu, au moyen duquel la ferrure pivotante est masquable à l'état ouvert de la porte.
- Elément de meuble selon la revendication 19, caractérisé en ce que le volet d'obturation est fermement relié à la ferrure pivotante et/ou est entraînable conjointement par cette dernière.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007017811 | 2007-04-16 | ||
DE102007040886A DE102007040886A1 (de) | 2007-04-16 | 2007-08-29 | Möbelelement |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1983132A2 EP1983132A2 (fr) | 2008-10-22 |
EP1983132A3 EP1983132A3 (fr) | 2009-04-08 |
EP1983132B1 true EP1983132B1 (fr) | 2011-05-18 |
Family
ID=39629044
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20080006395 Active EP1983132B1 (fr) | 2007-04-16 | 2008-03-31 | Elément de meuble doté d'une armature pivotante |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1983132B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10058196B2 (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2018-08-28 | Goppion S.P.A. | Showcase with rototranslatory opening |
PT3289157T (pt) | 2015-04-30 | 2021-01-19 | Salice Arturo Spa | Dobradiça amortecida para peças de mobiliário |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB174108A (en) * | 1920-08-18 | 1922-01-18 | William Lewis Evans Junior | Improvements in and relating to hinge devices for doors and other like members |
DE884865C (de) | 1951-07-07 | 1953-07-30 | Vogt Bueromoebel | Schrank mit einschwenkbarer und zwanglaeufig gefuehrter Tuer |
-
2008
- 2008-03-31 EP EP20080006395 patent/EP1983132B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1983132A3 (fr) | 2009-04-08 |
EP1983132A2 (fr) | 2008-10-22 |
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