EP1955614A1 - Spring element for an under mattress - Google Patents
Spring element for an under mattress Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1955614A1 EP1955614A1 EP08002555A EP08002555A EP1955614A1 EP 1955614 A1 EP1955614 A1 EP 1955614A1 EP 08002555 A EP08002555 A EP 08002555A EP 08002555 A EP08002555 A EP 08002555A EP 1955614 A1 EP1955614 A1 EP 1955614A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spring element
- base
- support surface
- element according
- rocker
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015115 caffè latte Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/04—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with spring inlays
- A47C27/06—Spring inlays
- A47C27/065—Spring inlays of special shape
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C23/00—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/002—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases with separate resilient support elements, e.g. elastomeric springs arranged in a two-dimensional matrix pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C23/00—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/06—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using wooden springs, e.g. of slat type ; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/062—Slat supports
- A47C23/063—Slat supports by elastic means, e.g. coil springs
- A47C23/064—Slat supports by elastic means, e.g. coil springs by elastomeric springs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a spring element for a lower mattress with arranged in the lying surface support elements instead of spring strips, with a base, a base spaced from the support surface and arranged between the base and support surface spring body.
- Such spring elements are used for example as part of a lower mattress with a plurality of distributed over at least a portion of the lower mattress, independent of such spring elements used to support a mattress top.
- sub-mattresses they replace the conventional spring strips in the corresponding areas and bring the advantage of a virtually quasi-point-elastic support with it.
- a good point-elastic support can also be achieved with waterbeds. These, however, have the disadvantage of poor ventilation, among other things.
- the invention has for its object to improve the support properties of the known spring elements.
- the support surface comprises at least two parts which are connected to each other via at least one rocker element tiltably mounted on the base about an axis located in a plane parallel to the base, that upon compression of a Part of the support surface in the direction of the base of the other part of the support surface is moved away from the base and vice versa.
- rocker element for supporting two or more parts of the support surface results in an even better point-elastic support, in particular an even better replica of the body contour of a person lying on the mattress or mattress.
- it can be achieved by the rocker element that, when a part of the support surface is loaded, this part is lowered and another part is raised at the same time. The total deflection between the lowered and raised part is thereby increased accordingly.
- the rocker function also results in an interactive compensation similar to a waterbed, so an optimal body contour compensation, but good ventilation is possible.
- the support function thus results not only by the resilient action of the spring element but also by the transverse distribution of the absorbed forces. The possible reduction in height can also save costs and weight.
- Both the connections between the rocker element and the base, the rocker element and a part of the support surface and the rocker elements themselves can be designed to be elastic.
- an optimal adjustment of the spring function and the distribution of forces can be achieved. Due to the tiltability of the parts of the support surface relative to the rocker elements can also be achieved that the parts of the support surface remain in a plane when the spring elements compress. But it is also possible to tilt the parts of the support surface relative to the lying surface.
- the spring element according to the invention can in principle also be used as a core for spring mattresses.
- spring element shown comprises a base 1, a rocker element 2 arranged thereon and two parts 3 1 and 3 2 , which together form a support surface 3 of the spring element.
- the rocker element 2 comprises two struts 4, 5, which are arranged on each side of the base 1 and connected thereto via a respective connecting strut 6, 7.
- the entire spring element is made in one piece from plastic, in particular by injection molding. That is, the parts 3 1 and 3 2 of the support surface 3 are integrally formed on the ends 8, 9 of the struts 4, 5.
- the struts 4, 5 of the rocker element 2 are resilient in bending, but torsionally formed and thereby form a spring body.
- the connecting struts 6, 7 are torsionally elastic and thereby allow tilting of the rocker element 2 about the common by the connecting struts 6, 7 common, located in the plane of the base 1 axis I.
- the connection between the ends 8, 9 of the struts 4, 5 of the rocker element with the two parts 3 1 and 3 2 of the support surface 3 is formed torisionselastisch, so that the parts 3 1 and 3 2 of the support surface 3 against the rocker element 2 are tilted.
- the elastic behavior of the spring element can be adjusted in the desired manner.
- the ratio of the rocker function to the spring elasticity of the spring element can be selected.
- the spring element acts essentially as a conventional spring element by the support surface 3 springs against the base 1 and both parts 3 1 and 3 2 of the support surface 3 lower and after discharge lift again.
- the parts 3 1 and 3 2 of the support surface 3 tilt relative to the rocker element 2, so that the support surface 3 remains generally parallel to the base 1.
- the rocker element 2 will tilt correspondingly about the axis I, so that the loaded part 3 1 or 3 2 of the support surface 3 lowers, while the other part raises accordingly.
- the rocker element 2 also deforms in this case due to its elasticity, so that an elastic bending is added to the elastic tilting movement.
- the two parts 3 1 and 3 2 tilt relative to the rocker element 2, so that the support surface 3 as a whole remains parallel to the base 1 again.
- the Fig. 5 and 6 show how that in the Fig. 1 to 4 illustrated spring element can be arranged on a bar 10, namely in particular longitudinal or transverse. This allows different properties of a lying surface, as needed, to be realized.
- the cover plates 11 are in particular detachably connectable to the parts 3 1 and 3 2 of the support surface 3, for example by a snap-lock connection or a bayonet connection.
- the base 1 can be releasably connected to the bar 10, wherein the preferably molded bayonet connection elements 25 are formed on the support surface parts 3 1 , 3 2 to the bayonet connection elements 26 on the base 1 complementary.
- the cover plates 11 can also be molded onto the spring element or the parts 3 1 and 3 2 of the support surface 3 can themselves be designed as cover plates.
- Fig. 6 also shows various tilting and rocking positions of the spring elements.
- spring element shown again comprises a base 1, which is designed here as a rod, and a plurality of rocker elements 2, which are each strut-like and in the middle have a passage opening 12 through which the base 1 forming rod is passed.
- rocker elements 2 At their ends 8, 9 bear the rocker elements 2 each formed support surfaces 3 1 and 3 2 , each comprising six round plates 13, of which three are each arranged on a strut 14.
- the two struts 14 extend parallel to one another and are connected to one another via a transverse strut 15.
- the cross strut 15 is in turn connected to the associated end 8, 9 of the rocker 2.
- This spring element is also made of plastic and is preferably injection-molded.
- the connections between the support surfaces 3 1 and 3 2 on the one hand and the rocker element 2 on the other hand and the rocker element 2 itself are again formed elastically.
- the base 1 may be elastic or rigid in itself. If the base 1 is rigid, an elastic element can be interposed between it and the rocker element 2.
- spring element is preferably used in spring mattresses, as in Fig. 9 is shown.
- the deflection under load of such a mattress is in Fig. 8 shown.
- This in Fig. 10 shown spring element in turn comprises a base 1 and a rocker element 2 and four parts 3 1 to 3 4 a support surface 3.
- the rocker element 2 comprises four converging at the base 1 struts 16 which are elastically connected to the base 1 via a kind of ball joint 17 ,
- the four struts 16 are connected to each other via a connecting ring 18.
- the arranged at the other ends 19 of the struts 16 support surface parts 3 1 to 3 4 each comprise two concentrically arranged ring elements 20, 21, which in the fork-shaped trained end 19 of the struts 16 are gimbaled.
- the spring element is in turn made of plastic, preferably by injection molding. All these compounds are elastic.
- the struts 16 of the rocker element 2 and the connecting ring 18 are formed in elastic.
- the support surface parts 3 1 to 3 4 can thus each independently spring, wherein the other support surface parts 3 1 to 3 4 are tilted and raised accordingly. Due to the gimbal bearing of the support surface parts 3 1 to 3 4 , these may remain parallel to the base 1. Thus, tilting about each axis located in the plane of the base 1 is possible.
- a spring element shown is similar in construction as the spring element of Fig. 10 ,
- the spring element is, however, two-sided. That is, on both sides of the base 1 is a rocker element 2 and a four parts 3 1 to 3 4 formed support surface 3 accordingly Fig. 10 intended. On all support surface parts 3 1 to 3 4 , in turn, a cover plate 24 is detachably fastened.
- a spring element is preferably used in turn in a spring mattress.
- This in Fig. 14 illustrated spring element is based on the spring element of Fig. 1 to 4 on.
- the two parts 3 1 and 3 2 of the support surface 3 itself turn the base 1 'for each another rocker element 2'.
- These further rocker elements 2 ' are formed in accordance with the rocker element 2 and provided at their ends with parts 3 1 ' and 3 2 'of a support surface 3'.
- a multi-level rocker function also has that in the Fig. 15 and 16 shown spring element, which on the spring elements of Fig. 10 to 13 builds; and that form the support surface parts 3 1 to 3 4 on one side of the two-sided spring element turn turn the base 1 'for another spring element with rocker element 2' according to the rocker element 2 of Fig. 10 to 13 ,
- Each of these further rocker elements 2 ' is tiltable about any axis in the plane of the associated base 1', so that there is a large number of further rocking and tilting possibilities.
- This spring element is preferably made of injection-molded plastic, wherein all compounds and the rocker elements 2, 2 'may be formed elastically.
- the cover plates 24 are in each case preferably detachably connectable to the support surface parts 3 1 'to 3 16 '.
Landscapes
- Springs (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Federelement für eine Untermatratze mit in der Liegefläche angeordneten Einzelstützelementen anstelle von Federleisten, mit einer Basis, einer von der Basis beabstandeten Stützfläche und einem zwischen Basis und Stützfläche angeordneten Federkörper.The present invention relates to a spring element for a lower mattress with arranged in the lying surface support elements instead of spring strips, with a base, a base spaced from the support surface and arranged between the base and support surface spring body.
Derartige Federelemente werden beispielsweise als Teil einer Untermatratze mit einer Vielzahl von über mindestens einen Teil der Untermatratze verteilt angeordneten, voneinander unabhängigen derartigen Federelementen zur Abstützung einer Obermatratze eingesetzt. In Untermatratzen ersetzen sie in den entsprechenden Bereichen die herkömmlichen Federleisten und bringen den Vorteil einer praktisch quasi-punktelastischen Abstützung mit sich.Such spring elements are used for example as part of a lower mattress with a plurality of distributed over at least a portion of the lower mattress, independent of such spring elements used to support a mattress top. In sub-mattresses they replace the conventional spring strips in the corresponding areas and bring the advantage of a virtually quasi-point-elastic support with it.
Eine gute punktelastische Abstützung kann auch mit Wasserbetten erreicht werden. Diese haben aber unter anderem den Nachteil einer schlechten Belüftung.A good point-elastic support can also be achieved with waterbeds. These, however, have the disadvantage of poor ventilation, among other things.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Abstützeigenschaften der bekannten Federelemente zu verbessern.The invention has for its object to improve the support properties of the known spring elements.
Diese Aufgabe wird dadurch gelöst, dass die Stützfläche mindestens zwei Teile umfasst, die derart über mindestens ein an der Basis um eine in einer zur Basis parallelen Ebene gelegene Achse verkippbar gelagertes Wippenelement miteinander verbunden sind, dass bei Einfedern eines Teils der Stützfläche in Richtung auf die Basis der andere Teil der Stützfläche von der Basis wegbewegt wird und umgekehrt.This object is achieved in that the support surface comprises at least two parts which are connected to each other via at least one rocker element tiltably mounted on the base about an axis located in a plane parallel to the base, that upon compression of a Part of the support surface in the direction of the base of the other part of the support surface is moved away from the base and vice versa.
Durch das Vorsehen eines Wippenelements zur Abstützung von zwei oder mehr Teilen der Stützfläche ergibt sich eine noch bessere punktelastische Abstützung, insbesondere eine noch bessere Nachbildung der Körperkontur einer auf der Matratze oder Untermatratze liegenden Person. Durch das Wippenelement kann nämlich erreicht werden, dass sich bei Belastung eines Teils der Stützfläche dieser Teil absenkt und ein anderer Teil zugleich angehoben wird. Die Gesamtauslenkung zwischen abgesenktem und angehobenem Teil ist dadurch entsprechend erhöht. Dies hat auch den Vorteil, dass bei geringer Bauhöhe eine hohe Auslenkung erreicht werden kann. Durch die Wippenfunktion ergibt sich außerdem ein interaktiver Ausgleich ähnlich wie bei einem Wasserbett, also ein optimaler Körperkonturausgleich, wobei jedoch eine gute Belüftung möglich ist. Die Stützfunktion ergibt sich also nicht nur durch die federnde Wirkung des Federelements sondern auch durch die Querverteilung der aufgenommenen Kräfte. Durch die mögliche Verringerung der Bauhöhe können außerdem Kosten und Gewicht eingespart werden.By providing a rocker element for supporting two or more parts of the support surface results in an even better point-elastic support, in particular an even better replica of the body contour of a person lying on the mattress or mattress. In fact, it can be achieved by the rocker element that, when a part of the support surface is loaded, this part is lowered and another part is raised at the same time. The total deflection between the lowered and raised part is thereby increased accordingly. This also has the advantage that at low height, a high deflection can be achieved. The rocker function also results in an interactive compensation similar to a waterbed, so an optimal body contour compensation, but good ventilation is possible. The support function thus results not only by the resilient action of the spring element but also by the transverse distribution of the absorbed forces. The possible reduction in height can also save costs and weight.
Bei Ausgestaltung des Federelements derart, dass das Wippenelement um genau eine Achse verkippbar ist, ergibt sich eine einfache Wippfunktion. Darüber hinaus ist es möglich, Wippenelement um zwei zueinander senkrechte, in einer zur Basis parallelen Ebene gelegene Achsen verkippbar auszugestalten, oder um jede beliebige in einer solchen Ebene gelegene Achse. Dadurch ergibt sich entweder eine zweifache Wippenfunktion oder eine Vielfachwippenfunktion. Damit kann eine noch bessere Körperkonturanpassung erreicht werden.In the embodiment of the spring element such that the rocker element can be tilted by exactly one axis, the result is a simple rocking function. Moreover, it is possible to make rocker element tiltable about two mutually perpendicular axes located in a plane parallel to the base, or about any axis located in such a plane. This results in either a double rocker function or a multiple rocker function. Thus, an even better body contour adjustment can be achieved.
Sowohl die Verbindungen zwischen dem Wippenelement und der Basis, dem Wippenelement und einem Teil der Stützfläche als auch die Wippenelemente selbst können elastisch ausgebildet sein. Damit kann eine optimale Einstellung der Federfunktion und der Kräfteverteilung erreicht werden. Durch die Verkippbarkeit der Teile der Stützfläche gegenüber den Wippenelementen kann außerdem erreicht werden, dass die Teile der Stützfläche in einer Ebene bleiben, wenn die Federelemente einfedern. Es ist aber auch eine Verkippung der Teile der Stützfläche gegenüber der Liegefläche möglich. Das erfindungsgemäße Federelement kann grundsätzlich auch als Kern für Federkernmatratzen eingesetzt werden.Both the connections between the rocker element and the base, the rocker element and a part of the support surface and the rocker elements themselves can be designed to be elastic. Thus, an optimal adjustment of the spring function and the distribution of forces can be achieved. Due to the tiltability of the parts of the support surface relative to the rocker elements can also be achieved that the parts of the support surface remain in a plane when the spring elements compress. But it is also possible to tilt the parts of the support surface relative to the lying surface. The spring element according to the invention can in principle also be used as a core for spring mattresses.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.Further advantageous embodiments of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in den Zeichnungen dargestellt und werden nachfolgend beschrieben. Es zeigen, jeweils in schematischer Darstellung
- Fig. 1
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Federelements,
- Fig. 2
- eine Draufsicht auf das Federelement von
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 3
- eine Ansicht der Längsseite des Federelements von
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 4
- eine Ansicht der Schmalseite des Federelements von
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 5
- eine perspektivische Ansicht des Federelements von
Fig. 1 auf einer Latte und mit Deckplatten, - Fig. 6
- drei auf einer Latte angeordnete Federelemente gemäß
Fig. 1 mit Deckplatten in perspektivischer Ansicht, - Fig. 7
- eine Variante des erfindungsgemäßen Federelements zur Verwendung in einer Federkernmatratze,
- Fig. 8
- eine Seitenansicht des Federelements von
Fig. 7 in eingefedertem Zustand, - Fig. 9
- eine Seitenansicht des Federelements von
Fig. 7 , eingebaut in eine Matratze, - Fig. 10
- eine weitere Variante des erfindungsgemäßen Federelements in perspektivischer Ansicht,
- Fig. 11
- noch eine Variante eines erfindungsgemäßen Federelements in perspektivischer Ansicht,
- Fig. 12
- eine Seitenansicht des Federelements von
Fig. 11 , - Fig. 13
- eine Draufsicht auf das Federelement von
Fig. 11 , - Fig. 14
- eine weitere Variante eines erfindungsgemäßen Federelements in perspektivischer Ansicht,
- Fig. 15
- noch eine Variante eines erfindungsgemäßen Federelements in perspektivischer Ansicht und
- Fig. 16
- eine Seitenansicht des Federelements von
Fig. 15 .
- Fig. 1
- a perspective view of a spring element according to the invention,
- Fig. 2
- a plan view of the spring element of
Fig. 1 . - Fig. 3
- a view of the longitudinal side of the spring element of
Fig. 1 . - Fig. 4
- a view of the narrow side of the spring element of
Fig. 1 . - Fig. 5
- a perspective view of the spring element of
Fig. 1 on a crossbar and with cover plates, - Fig. 6
- three arranged on a bar spring elements according to
Fig. 1 with cover plates in perspective view, - Fig. 7
- a variant of the spring element according to the invention for use in a spring mattress,
- Fig. 8
- a side view of the spring element of
Fig. 7 in a compressed state, - Fig. 9
- a side view of the spring element of
Fig. 7 , built into a mattress, - Fig. 10
- a further variant of the spring element according to the invention in a perspective view,
- Fig. 11
- another variant of a spring element according to the invention in a perspective view,
- Fig. 12
- a side view of the spring element of
Fig. 11 . - Fig. 13
- a plan view of the spring element of
Fig. 11 . - Fig. 14
- a further variant of a spring element according to the invention in a perspective view,
- Fig. 15
- Yet another variant of a spring element according to the invention in a perspective view and
- Fig. 16
- a side view of the spring element of
Fig. 15 ,
Das in den
Die Streben 4, 5 des Wippenelements 2 sind in sich biegeelastisch, jedoch torsionssteif ausgebildet und bilden dadurch einen Federkörper. Die Verbindungsstreben 6, 7 sind torsionselastisch ausgebildet und ermöglichen dadurch ein Verkippen des Wippenelements 2 um die durch die Verbindungsstreben 6, 7 gehende gemeinsame, in der Ebene der Basis 1 gelegene Achse I. Auch die Verbindung zwischen den Enden 8, 9 der Streben 4, 5 des Wippenelements mit den beiden Teilen 31 und 32 der Stützfläche 3 ist torisionselastisch ausgebildet, so dass die Teile 31 und 32 der Stützfläche 3 gegenüber dem Wippenelement 2 verkippbar sind. Durch entsprechende Wahl der jeweiligen Elastizitäten kann das elastische Verhalten des Federelements in gewünschter Weise eingestellt werden. Insbesondere kann das Verhältnis der Wippenfunktion zur Federelastizität des Federelements gewählt werden.The
Bei Belastung beider Teile 31 und 32 der Stützfläche 3 in Richtung des Pfeils II wirkt das Federelement im Wesentlichen als herkömmliches Federelement, indem die Stützfläche 3 gegenüber der Basis 1 einfedert und sich beide Teile 31 und 32 der Stützfläche 3 absenken sowie nach Entlastung wieder anheben. Dabei verkippen die Teile 31 und 32 der Stützfläche 3 gegenüber dem Wippenelement 2, so dass die Stützfläche 3 insgesamt parallel zur Basis 1 bleibt. Wird dagegen nur ein Teil 31 oder 32 der Stützfläche 3 belastet, so verkippt das Wippenelement 2 entsprechend um die Achse I, so dass sich der belastete Teil 31 oder 32 der Stützfläche 3 absenkt, während sich der andere Teil entsprechend anhebt. Zugleich verformt sich auch in diesem Fall das Wippenelement 2 aufgrund seiner Elastizität, so dass zu der elastischen Kippbewegung eine elastische Verbiegung hinzukommt. Schließlich verkippen auch in diesem Fall die beiden Teile 31 und 32 relativ zum Wippenelement 2, so dass die Stützfläche 3 insgesamt wieder parallel zur Basis 1 bleibt.When loading both
Die
Das in den
Das in den
Das in
Das Federelement ist wiederum aus Kunststoff bevorzugt im Spritzgießverfahren hergestellt. Alle genannten Verbindungen sind elastisch ausgebildet. Zudem sind die Streben 16 des Wippenelements 2 und der Verbindungsring 18 in sich elastisch ausgebildet. Die Stützflächenteile 31 bis 34 können somit jeweils unabhängig voneinander einfedern, wobei die anderen Stützflächenteile 31 bis 34 entsprechend verkippt und angehoben werden. Durch die kardanische Lagerung der Stützflächenteile 31 bis 34 können diese zur Basis 1 parallel verbleiben. Somit ist eine Verkippung um jede in der Ebene der Basis 1 gelegene Achse möglich.The spring element is in turn made of plastic, preferably by injection molding. All these compounds are elastic. In addition, the
Das in den
Das in
Bei diesem Federelement ergibt sich eine doppelte Wippenfunktion um zwei zueinander senkrechte Achsen I und I'. Damit können zusätzliche Einfederungs- und Verkippmöglichkeiten geschaffen werden, um eine noch bessere Anpassung an eine Körperkontur zu ermöglichen.In this spring element results in a double rocker function about two mutually perpendicular axes I and I '. This additional Einfederungs- and Verkippmöglichkeiten be created to allow even better adaptation to a body contour.
Eine mehrstufige Wippenfunktion weist auch das in den
- 1, 1'1, 1 '
- BasisBase
- 2, 2'2, 2 '
- Wippenelementrocker element
- 3, 3'3, 3 '
- Stützflächesupport surface
- 31 - 343 1 - 34
- StützflächenteilSupporting surface part
- 31' - 316'3 1 '- 3 16 '
- StützflächenteilSupporting surface part
- 44
- Strebestrut
- 55
- Strebestrut
- 66
- Verbindungsstrebeconnecting strut
- 77
- Verbindungsstrebeconnecting strut
- 88th
- Ende von 4, 5End of 4, 5
- 99
- Ende von 4, 5End of 4, 5
- 1010
- Lattebar
- 1111
- Deckplattecover plate
- 1212
- Ausnehmungrecess
- 1313
- Platteplate
- 1414
- Strebestrut
- 1515
- Verbindungsstrebeconnecting strut
- 1616
- Strebestrut
- 1717
- Kugelgelenkball joint
- 1818
- Verbindungsringconnecting ring
- 1919
- Ende von 16End of 16
- 2020
- Außenringouter ring
- 2121
- Innenringinner ring
- 2222
- Verbindungsstrebeconnecting strut
- 2323
- Verbindungsstrebeconnecting strut
- 2424
- Deckplattecover plate
- 2525
- BajonettverbindungselementBayonet connection element
- 2626
- BajonettverbindungselementBayonet connection element
- I, I'I, I '
- Achseaxis
Claims (25)
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Stützfläche (3) mindestens zwei Teile (31, 32) umfasst, die derart über mindestens ein an der Basis (1) um eine in einer zur Basis (1) parallelen Ebene gelegene Achse (I) verkippbar gelagertes Wippenelement (2) miteinander verbunden sind, dass bei Einfedern eines Teils (31) der Stützfläche (3) in Richtung auf die Basis der andere Teil (32) der Stützfläche (3) von der Basis wegbewegt wird und umgekehrt.Spring element for a lower mattress with individual support elements arranged in the lying surface instead of spring strips, with a base (1), a support surface (3) spaced from the base (1) and a spring body (2) arranged between base (1) and support surface (3) .
characterized in that
the support surface (3) comprises at least two parts (3 1 , 3 2 ), which in such a way tiltably supported by at least one rocker element (2) mounted on the base (1) about an axis (I) lying parallel to the base (1). connected to each other, that upon compression of a part (3 1 ) of the support surface (3) towards the base of the other part (3 2 ) of the support surface (3) is moved away from the base and vice versa.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das Wippenelement (2) um genau eine Achse (I) verkippbar ist.Spring element according to claim 1,
characterized in that
the rocker element (2) about exactly one axis (I) can be tilted.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Verbindung zwischen Basis (1, 1') und Wippenelement (2, 2') elastisch ausgebildet ist.Spring element according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the connection between base (1, 1 ') and rocker element (2, 2') is designed to be elastic.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Teile (31 - 34, 31' - 316') der Stützfläche (3, 3') gegenüber dem Wippenelement (2, 2') mindestens um eine in einer zur Basis (1, 1') parallelen Ebene gelegene Achse verkippbar sind.Spring element according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the parts (3 1 - 3 4 , 3 1 '- 3 16 ') of the support surface (3, 3 ') relative to the rocker element (2, 2') at least one in a plane parallel to the base (1, 1 ') Axis are tiltable.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Verbindung zwischen dem Wippenelement (2, 2') und den Teilen (31 - 34, 31' - 316') der Stützfläche (3, 3') elastisch ausgebildet ist.Spring element according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the connection between the rocker element (2, 2 ') and the parts (3 1 - 3 4 , 3 1 ' - 3 16 ') of the support surface (3, 3') is designed to be elastic.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das Wippenelement (2, 2') in sich elastisch verformbar ist.Spring element according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the rocker element (2, 2 ') is elastically deformable in itself.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das Wippenelement (2, 2') strebenförmig ausgebildet ist.Spring element according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the rocker element (2, 2 ') is strip-shaped.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das Wippenelement (2, 2') durch zwei je auf einer Seite der Basis (1, 1') angeordnete Streben (4, 5) gebildet ist.Spring element according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the rocker element (2, 2 ') by two each on one side of the base (1, 1') arranged struts (4, 5) is formed.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Streben (4, 5) mit ihrem mittleren Abschnitt mit der Basis (1, 1') verbunden sind, und mit ihren Enden (8, 9) paarweise mit je einem Teil (31, 32) der Stützfläche (3).Spring element according to claim 8,
characterized in that
the struts (4, 5) are connected with their central portion to the base (1, 1 '), and with their ends (8, 9) in pairs, each with a part (3 1 , 3 2 ) of the support surface (3).
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die beiden Teile (31, 32) der Stützfläche (3) jeweils zwischen zwei Enden (8, 9) der beiden Streben (4, 5) angeordnet sind.Spring element according to claim 9,
characterized in that
the two parts (3 1 , 3 2 ) of the support surface (3) in each case between two ends (8, 9) of the two struts (4, 5) are arranged.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Streben (4, 5) biegeelastisch, aber torsionssteif ausgebildet sind.Spring element according to one of claims 7 to 10,
characterized in that
the struts (4, 5) are flexurally elastic, but torsionally stiff.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das Wippenelement (2) über mindestens eine Torsionsverbindung (6, 7) mit der Basis (1) und/oder über mindestens eine Torsionsverbindung (8, 9) mit der Stützfläche (3) verbunden ist.Spring element according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the rocker element (2) is connected to the base (1) via at least one torsion connection (6, 7) and / or to the support surface (3) via at least one torsion connection (8, 9).
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Stützfläche (3) mindestens drei, insbesondere vier Teile (31 - 34) umfasst.Spring element according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the support surface (3) comprises at least three, in particular four parts (3 1 - 3 4 ).
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das das Wippenelement (2) um zwei zueinander senkrechte, in einer zur Basis (1) parallelen Ebene gelegene Achsen verkippbar ist.Spring element according to claim 13,
characterized in that
in that the rocker element (2) can be tilted about two mutually perpendicular axes located in a plane parallel to the base (1).
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das Wippenelement (2) um jede beliebige, in einer zur Basis (1) parallelen Ebene gelegene Achse verkippbar ist.Spring element according to claim 13,
characterized in that
the rocker element (2) can be tilted about any axis lying in a plane parallel to the base (1).
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das Wippenelement (2) über eine Art Kugelgelenk (17) mit der Basis (1) verbunden ist.Spring element according to claim 15,
characterized in that
the rocker element (2) via a kind of ball joint (17) with the base (1) is connected.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
mindestens ein Teil (31 - 34) der Stützfläche (3) seinerseits eine Basis (1') für ein weiteres derartiges Wippenelement (2') bildet, welches zwei Teile (31', 32') einer weiteren Stützfläche (3') miteinander verbindet.Spring element according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
at least one part (3 1 - 3 4 ) of the support surface (3) in turn forms a base (1 ') for another such rocker element (2'), which comprises two parts (3 1 ', 3 2 ') of a further support surface (3 ') connects to each other.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das erste und das zweite Wippenelement (2, 2') über Kreuz angeordnete Achsen (I, I') aufweisen.Spring element according to claim 17,
characterized in that
the first and the second rocker element (2, 2 ') have cross axes (I, I').
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Stützfläche (3, 3') als Deckplatte ausgebildet ist oder mit einer oder mehreren Deckplatten (11, 24) verbindbar ist.Spring element according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the support surface (3, 3 ') is designed as a cover plate or can be connected to one or more cover plates (11, 24).
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das Federelement aus Kunststoff besteht.Spring element according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the spring element consists of plastic.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das Federelement einstückig geformt ist, insbesondere durch Spritzgießen.Spring element according to claim 20,
characterized in that
the spring element is integrally formed, in particular by injection molding.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
an der oberen Stützfläche (3) und/oder der Basis (1) jeweils Bajonettverbindungselemente (25, 26) vorgesehen, insbesondere angeformt sind, wobei die Elemente (25) an der Stützfläche (3) zu den Elementen (26) an der Basis (1) bevorzugt komplementär ausgebildet sind.Spring element according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
bayonet connection elements (25, 26) are provided, in particular formed, on the upper support surface (3) and / or the base (1), the elements (25) on the support surface (3) being connected to the elements (26) on the base (3). 1) are preferably formed complementary.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
auf der der Stützfläche (3) abgewandten Seite der Basis (1, 1') eine weitere von der Basis (1, 1') beabstandete Stützfläche (3') vorgesehen ist, die über einen weiteren Federkörper (2, 2') mit der Basis (1, 1') verbunden ist.Spring element according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
on the side facing away from the support surface (3) of the base (1, 1 '), a further of the base (1, 1') spaced support surface (3 ') is provided, via a further spring body (2, 2') with the Base (1, 1 ') is connected.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die abgewandte Seite des Federelements ebenfalls gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13 ausgebildet ist.Spring element according to claim 23,
characterized in that
the opposite side of the spring element is also formed according to one of claims 1 to 13.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
es zur Basis (1, 1') symmetrisch ausgebildet ist.Spring element according to claim 24,
characterized in that
it is formed symmetrically to the base (1, 1 ').
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202007002048U DE202007002048U1 (en) | 2007-02-12 | 2007-02-12 | Spring element for a spring mattress or a mattress |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1955614A1 true EP1955614A1 (en) | 2008-08-13 |
EP1955614B1 EP1955614B1 (en) | 2010-12-22 |
Family
ID=39301583
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08002555A Not-in-force EP1955614B1 (en) | 2007-02-12 | 2008-02-12 | Spring element for an under mattress |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1955614B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE492188T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE202007002048U1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2494890A1 (en) * | 2011-03-02 | 2012-09-05 | Diemer & Dr. Jaspert GbR | Covering board or part of a covering board for a spring element |
CN107569000A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-01-12 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of modularization can be separately adjustable spring bedstead |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202008004617U1 (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2009-08-13 | Diemer & Dr. Jaspert GbR (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Herrn Dr. Bodo F. Jaspert, 85630 Grasbrunn) | Cover plate for a spring element |
DE202009006802U1 (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-09-23 | Diemer & Dr. Jaspert GbR (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Herrn Dr. Bodo F. Jaspert, 85630 Grasbrunn) | Spring element and mattress and under mattress with such spring elements |
DE202010010281U1 (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2011-11-16 | Diemer & Dr. Jaspert GbR (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Herrn Dr. Bodo F. Jaspert, 85630 Grasbrunn) | spring element |
DE202012101767U1 (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2013-08-19 | Diemer & Dr. Jaspert GbR (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Herrn Dr. Bodo F. Jaspert, 85630 Grasbrunn) | spring element |
US9905213B2 (en) | 2015-07-09 | 2018-02-27 | Aleks BEZGINAS | Solar guitar |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2287194A2 (en) | 1974-10-10 | 1976-05-07 | Pirelli Sacic | RUBBER SUPPORT FOR BEDS WITH SLATS AND BEDS OBTAINED THROUGH ITS USE |
FR2670101A1 (en) * | 1990-12-11 | 1992-06-12 | Renault Creations Andre | Improvement to devices for the suspension and guidance of slats for a mattress support and mattress support provided with such a device |
DE9405042U1 (en) * | 1994-03-24 | 1994-05-19 | Rokado Metall-Holz-Kunststoff Gmbh & Co Kg, 59439 Holzwickede | Bed frame with bearing bodies for fixing spring slats in pairs |
DE20318336U1 (en) | 2003-11-25 | 2004-02-26 | Hartmann, Siegbert | Single spring element |
-
2007
- 2007-02-12 DE DE202007002048U patent/DE202007002048U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2008
- 2008-02-12 AT AT08002555T patent/ATE492188T1/en active
- 2008-02-12 EP EP08002555A patent/EP1955614B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-02-12 DE DE502008002035T patent/DE502008002035D1/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2287194A2 (en) | 1974-10-10 | 1976-05-07 | Pirelli Sacic | RUBBER SUPPORT FOR BEDS WITH SLATS AND BEDS OBTAINED THROUGH ITS USE |
FR2670101A1 (en) * | 1990-12-11 | 1992-06-12 | Renault Creations Andre | Improvement to devices for the suspension and guidance of slats for a mattress support and mattress support provided with such a device |
DE9405042U1 (en) * | 1994-03-24 | 1994-05-19 | Rokado Metall-Holz-Kunststoff Gmbh & Co Kg, 59439 Holzwickede | Bed frame with bearing bodies for fixing spring slats in pairs |
DE20318336U1 (en) | 2003-11-25 | 2004-02-26 | Hartmann, Siegbert | Single spring element |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2494890A1 (en) * | 2011-03-02 | 2012-09-05 | Diemer & Dr. Jaspert GbR | Covering board or part of a covering board for a spring element |
CN107569000A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-01-12 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of modularization can be separately adjustable spring bedstead |
CN107569000B (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2023-08-25 | 南京理工大学 | Modularized independently adjustable spring bed frame |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202007002048U1 (en) | 2008-06-26 |
ATE492188T1 (en) | 2011-01-15 |
EP1955614B1 (en) | 2010-12-22 |
DE502008002035D1 (en) | 2011-02-03 |
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