EP1929894A1 - Overlay for shoe insoles - Google Patents

Overlay for shoe insoles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1929894A1
EP1929894A1 EP07022718A EP07022718A EP1929894A1 EP 1929894 A1 EP1929894 A1 EP 1929894A1 EP 07022718 A EP07022718 A EP 07022718A EP 07022718 A EP07022718 A EP 07022718A EP 1929894 A1 EP1929894 A1 EP 1929894A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
threads
insoles
fabric
shoe
insole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP07022718A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1929894B1 (en
Inventor
Bodo W.; Prof. Lambertz
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X Technology Swiss GmbH
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X Technology Swiss GmbH
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Priority to PL07022718T priority Critical patent/PL1929894T3/en
Priority to SI200730689T priority patent/SI1929894T1/en
Publication of EP1929894A1 publication Critical patent/EP1929894A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1929894B1 publication Critical patent/EP1929894B1/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/10—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined specially adapted for sweaty feet; waterproof
    • A43B17/102—Moisture absorbing socks; Moisture dissipating socks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B1/00—Footwear characterised by the material
    • A43B1/0045—Footwear characterised by the material made at least partially of deodorant means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B1/00—Footwear characterised by the material
    • A43B1/009—Footwear characterised by the material made at least partially of washable material

Definitions

  • insoles are used to keep cold acting from the floor to the shoe sole cold off the foot.
  • the known insoles are made of various materials, such as leather, plastic, cork o. The like ..
  • the insoles can also be made of combinations of different materials. It is also known to provide insoles on one or both sides with layers of different materials. For example, it is known to ward off cold, apply an aluminum layer on the underside of the insole, on the other hand, a layer of textiles on the top of the insole.
  • insoles which are provided for example with a perforation, to evoke improved ventilation within the shoe.
  • charcoal insoles to improve shoe hygiene.
  • insoles of composite materials which include, for example, surface-active or odor-absorbing agents or consist of bactericides or PH buffers, which bring about an improvement in shoe hygiene.
  • the use of the insoles leads to satisfactory results.
  • weak points in the use of the known insoles is that they are not universally applicable due to their shape and size.
  • the insoles lose their effectiveness over their useful life, so that the climatic and hygienic conditions in the shoe deteriorate despite the use of insoles.
  • the aforementioned problems occur in all application areas of shoes. However, they are particularly in applications of shoes in the foreground, in which different users use the same shoes, as is the case for example when renting ski boots, ice skates or bowling shoes. Here is not to ensure with the known insoles that at any time a perfect shoe hygiene in passing the shoes to a new user is present.
  • the hygienic problems In addition, especially in sports in which the shoes are used without wearing socks, as is the case for example with athletes.
  • the invention aims to remedy this situation.
  • the invention has for its object to produce a simple and at the same time very effective improvement of the climatic and hygienic properties in the shoe. According to the invention, this object is solved by the features of patent claim 1.
  • a coating for insoles in shoes is created, which contributes to a significant improvement in the climate and hygiene in shoes. Due to the tubular and elastic design of the coating, this adapts optimally to the shape of the insole. It is therefore possible to use the coating even with shoes that require an extremely high accuracy of fit, such as athletics sports shoes.
  • the coating also has the advantage that it is easy to pull over the respective insole. After use of the shoe, the cover can be removed from the insole and washed in a conventional manner. As a result, the hygiene in the shoe is significantly increased. In addition, due to the material in relation to washable insoles, the drying time is significantly reduced, so that, for example, a washed in the evening coat the next morning is available again. As a result, there is a significant improvement in terms of ease of use relative to insoles having climate-improving or hygiene-improving properties in terms of their washability.
  • the cover 1 chosen as an embodiment serves for slipping over an insole 2 of a shoe, not shown.
  • the cover 1 consists of an elastic fabric 11 and has the shape of a closed-end hose. As a result, an opening 3 is formed.
  • the opening 3 is surrounded by a band 4, which is also elastic in the embodiment.
  • the selection of the materials used for the coating 1 can be essentially arbitrary.
  • the most important requirement for the material of the fabric 11 or the yarn from which the fabric 11 is formed is its ability to stretch. This ensures that the cover 1 snuggles well on the insole 2 and wrinkling when wearing shoes with insole and cover is avoided.
  • a friction reducing yarn such as Dynema or PTFE, can be used to make the fabric 11.
  • the risk of skin irritation and blistering is significantly reduced.
  • the fabric 11 of the coating 1 consists of a microfiber yarn, which is preferably a polymer fiber.
  • the use of polyamide, aramid or acrylic fibers is possible.
  • the risk of foot diseases, such as fungal infections, can be reduced by using antibacterial or antifungicidal yarns.
  • Yarns made of silver or copper or yarns coated with silver or copper are particularly suitable for this purpose.
  • the opening 3 has a diameter which is smaller than the narrowest point of the insole 2. This has the effect that the opening 3 exerts a pulling force on the fabric 11, regardless of their arrangement in the slipped-over state, so that the tension of the coating 1, which is already present due to its elastic formation, is reinforced.
  • the opening 3 is in the state of being pushed over in the region of the heel on the side facing the bottom - underside - of the insole 1. This position is particularly advantageous, since there is an impairment of the comfort is excluded in any case. It is also possible to design the cover 1 differently, so that the opening 3 is arranged in other areas of the insole 2. However, it is important to ensure that, for example, the rolling over the ball of the foot is not affected.
  • the surrounding the opening 3 band 4 is formed in the embodiment in the manner of a cuff. It is relatively wide and therefore has a high clamping force. At the same time, the band 4 is made very thin in order to avoid impairment of wearing comfort.
  • a functional surface 5 is provided on the upper side of the coating 1.
  • the functional surface 5 can be designed differently and serves to improve the wearing comfort or the properties of the coating 1.
  • the functional surface 5 has loop-shaped arranged threads 6, which extend over the entire upper side.
  • the functional surface 5 also only partially be provided with the threads 6. For example, the area of the toes can be left out.
  • the threads 6 form a "crimped" surface.
  • This training can also be referred to as "loops”.
  • the processing takes place, for example, by edges, as a result of which the threads 6 curl.
  • the crimped shape of the threads 6 produces a relatively dense surface when woven with the tissue on the side facing the skin. This has the consequence that about 80% of the sole of the foot is in contact with the threads 6.
  • the multitude of small loops work like microscopic rasps and can thus remove dead skin cells without attacking the living skin cells. In this way the bacteria on the foot is deprived of the breeding ground. The removed dead skin cells fall between the loops and therefore no longer come into contact with the foot. When washing the coating 1, they are removed without residue from the functional surface.
  • the threads 6 in the exemplary embodiment are silver threads which have a core 61 made of polyamide surrounded by a layer 62 of silver ( FIG. 4 ).
  • the core 61 is substantially inelastic and interwoven with the yarn from which the fabric is made.
  • the coating of the threads 6 is preferably carried out galvanically.
  • the layer 62 may also consist of copper, gold, polytetrafluoroethylene or the like in a modification of the embodiment. With the help of the different design of the layer 62 different effects can be achieved. For example, an antifungal effect can also be achieved with the aid of copper.
  • a layer of polytetrafluoroethylene causes a reduction in the friction of the coating.
  • the layer 62 is completely closed, which is why the threads 6 can not absorb moisture, for example in the form of sweat. Rather, the sweat is forwarded in the direction of the tissue.
  • the fabric or yarn from which the fabric is made, therefore, has climatic properties. Therefore, it is able to absorb moisture and dirt. As a result, an almost closed, dry surface is created on the top of the cover 1, which gives an extremely comfortable wearing. At the same time, the fabric prevents penetration of the sweat up to the insole. As a result, on the one hand a protection of the insole caused; On the other hand, the insole is prevented by moisture absorbed contributes to a deterioration of the climate and hygiene in the shoe.
  • At least one air conditioning duct 7 is provided in the functional surface 5 of the cover 1.
  • the climate channel 7 contributes to an improvement of the climate in the shoe. It allows air to circulate in the shoe, allowing air to flow through the climate channels under the sole of the foot. As a result, a very good ventilation of the sole of the foot is achieved. Due to the movement of the foot movements in the shoe itself, which cause a pumping effect, with the help of air duct 7 spent or moist air can also be sucked under the foot.
  • three air conditioning channels 7 are provided. Through the air ducts 7, the loop-shaped design of the functional surface 5 is interrupted.
  • the air ducts 7 can be formed on the one hand by a simple interruption of the (high-pile) loops; but they can also be formed from climate-regulating net knit fabric. Corresponds to the thickness of the net knit fabric substantially the thickness of the functional surface 5, resulting in a continuous surface. As a result, the wearing comfort is positively influenced.
  • the air conditioning ducts 7 may also be arranged radially. By this arrangement, wide area of the functional surface 5 are achieved by the air conditioning ducts 7, so that a removal of moisture from the entire performance area is possible.
  • the width and the length of the air ducts 7 are usually freely selectable.
  • the location and number of air conditioning channels 7 is variable. By increasing the lengths or widths of the air conditioning ducts 7 or increasing the number of air conditioning ducts 7, an increase in the conveyable air is possible.
  • slip-resistant surfaces On the underside can be provided in a modification of the embodiment slip-resistant surfaces. These come in slipped-over state of the cover 1 with the shoe into contact and thus prevent slippage of the insole 2 with cover 1 in the shoe.

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  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The cover layer (1) for the inner sole (2) of a shoe has a single sided closed tube made of elastic fabric (11) having an opening (3). The opening can be surrounded by an elastic band. The fabric can be wool with a reduced frictional coefficient. Th wool can have an antibacterial treatment and an anti-fungicidal treatment. The foot facing side can have a looped pile surface, which can be made with silver threads. Drawing shows sketch view of insole.

Description

Zur Erhöhung des Komforts sowie zur Verbesserung der hygienischen Bedingungen in Schuhen ist es bekannt, Einlegesohlen zu verwenden. Auch finden Einlegesohlen Anwendung, um vom Fußboden auf die Schuhsohle wirkende Kälte vom Fuß fernzuhalten. Die bekannten Einlegesohlen sind aus verschiedensten Materialien hergestellt, beispielsweise aus Leder, Kunststoff, Kork o. dgl.. Zudem können die Einlegesohlen auch aus Kombinationen verschiedener Materialien hergestellt sein. Es ist zudem bekannt, Einlegesohlen ein- oder beidseitig mit Schichten aus verschiedenen Materialien zu versehen. So ist es beispielsweise zur Abwehr von Kälte bekannt, auf der Unterseite der Einlegesohle eine Aluminiumschicht aufzubringen, auf der Oberseite der Einlegesohle dagegen eine Schicht aus Textilien.To increase the comfort and to improve the hygienic conditions in shoes, it is known to use insoles. Also, insoles are used to keep cold acting from the floor to the shoe sole cold off the foot. The known insoles are made of various materials, such as leather, plastic, cork o. The like .. In addition, the insoles can also be made of combinations of different materials. It is also known to provide insoles on one or both sides with layers of different materials. For example, it is known to ward off cold, apply an aluminum layer on the underside of the insole, on the other hand, a layer of textiles on the top of the insole.

Insbesondere zur Verbesserung der klimatischen Verhältnisse im Schuh sind Einlegesohlen bekannt, die beispielsweise mit einer Lochung versehen sind, um eine verbesserte Belüftung innerhalb des Schuhs hervorzurufen. Auch ist die Verwendung von mit Aktivkohle versehenen Einlegesohlen zur Verbesserung der Schuhhygiene bekannt. Zudem ist die Herstellung von Einlegesohlen aus Verbundmaterialien bekannt, die beispielsweise oberflächenaktive oder geruchsabsorbierende Mittel beinhalten oder aus Bakteriziden oder PH-Puffern bestehen, die eine Verbesserung der Schuhhygiene herbeiführen.In particular, to improve the climatic conditions in the shoe insoles are known, which are provided for example with a perforation, to evoke improved ventilation within the shoe. Also known is the use of charcoal insoles to improve shoe hygiene. In addition, the production of insoles of composite materials is known, which include, for example, surface-active or odor-absorbing agents or consist of bactericides or PH buffers, which bring about an improvement in shoe hygiene.

Hinsichtlich ihrer vorbestimmten Eigenschaften führt die Verwendung der Einlegesohlen zu befriedigenden Ergebnissen. Schwachpunkte bei der Verwendung der bekannten Einlegesohlen besteht jedoch darin, dass diese aufgrund ihrer Form und Größe nicht universell einsetzbar sind. Zudem verlieren die Einlegesohlen aufgrund natürlicher Alterungsprozesse über ihre Nutzungsdauer an Wirkung, sodass sich trotz der Verwendung von Einlegesohlen die klimatischen und hygienischen Verhältnisse im Schuh verschlechtern.With regard to their predetermined properties, the use of the insoles leads to satisfactory results. However, weak points in the use of the known insoles is that they are not universally applicable due to their shape and size. In addition, due to natural aging processes, the insoles lose their effectiveness over their useful life, so that the climatic and hygienic conditions in the shoe deteriorate despite the use of insoles.

Zur Verbesserung der Wirkung der bekannten Einlegesohlen ist es je nach Material, aus dem die Einlegesohlen hergestellt sind, möglich, die Einlegesohlen waschbar zu gestalten, um aufgenommene Bakterien oder dergleichen aus der jeweiligen Sohle herauszuspülen. Dies bewirkt jedoch eine erhebliche Beschlenigung des Alterungsprozesses. Außerdem ist die Handhabung umständlich, da beispielsweise der Trockenvorgang der Sohlen zuweilen langwierig ist.To improve the effect of the known insoles it is possible, depending on the material from which the insoles are made, to make the insoles washable in order to flush out received bacteria or the like from the respective sole. However, this causes a significant change in the aging process. In addition, the handling is cumbersome because, for example, the drying process of the soles is sometimes tedious.

Die vorgenannten Probleme treten in allen Anwendungsgebieten von Schuhen auf. Sie stehen jedoch insbesondere bei Anwendungen von Schuhen im Vordergrund, bei denen verschiedene Benutzer dieselben Schuhe verwenden, wie dies beispielsweise beim Verleih von Skischuhen, Schlittschuhen oder Bowlingschuhen der Fall ist. Hier ist mit den bekannten Einlegesohlen nicht zu gewährleisten, dass jederzeit eine einwandfreie Schuhhygiene bei der Weitergabe der Schuhe an einen neuen Benutzer vorhanden ist. Die hygienischen Probleme treten darüber hinaus insbesondere bei Sportarten auf, bei denen die Schuhe ohne Tragen von Socken benutzt werden, wie dies beispielsweise bei Leichtathleten der Fall ist.The aforementioned problems occur in all application areas of shoes. However, they are particularly in applications of shoes in the foreground, in which different users use the same shoes, as is the case for example when renting ski boots, ice skates or bowling shoes. Here is not to ensure with the known insoles that at any time a perfect shoe hygiene in passing the shoes to a new user is present. The hygienic problems In addition, especially in sports in which the shoes are used without wearing socks, as is the case for example with athletes.

Hier will die Erfindung Abhilfe schaffen. Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine einfache und zugleich sehr effektive Verbesserung der klimatischen und hygienischen Eigenschaften im Schuh hervorzurufen. Gemäß der Erfindung wird diese Aufgabe durch die Merkmale des Schutzanspruchs 1 gelöst.The invention aims to remedy this situation. The invention has for its object to produce a simple and at the same time very effective improvement of the climatic and hygienic properties in the shoe. According to the invention, this object is solved by the features of patent claim 1.

Mit der Erfindung ist ein Überzug für Einlegesohlen in Schuhen geschaffen, der zu einer deutlichen Verbesserung des Klimas sowie der Hygiene in Schuhen beiträgt. Durch die schlauchförmige und elastische Ausbildung des Überzugs passt sich dieser der Form der Einlegesohle optimal an. Es besteht daher die Möglichkeit, den Überzug auch bei Schuhen zu verwenden, die eine außerordentlich hohe Passgenauigkeit erfordern, beispielsweise bei Leichtathletik-Sportschuhen.With the invention, a coating for insoles in shoes is created, which contributes to a significant improvement in the climate and hygiene in shoes. Due to the tubular and elastic design of the coating, this adapts optimally to the shape of the insole. It is therefore possible to use the coating even with shoes that require an extremely high accuracy of fit, such as athletics sports shoes.

Der Überzug bietet zudem den Vorteil, dass er einfach über die jeweilige Einlegesohle zu ziehen ist. Nach Benutzung des Schuhs kann der Überzug von der Einlegesohle abgezogen werden und in herkömmlicher Weise gewaschen werden. Hierdurch ist die Hygiene im Schuh deutlich erhöht. Zudem ist aufgrund des Materials im Verhältnis zu waschbaren Einlegesohlen die Trocknungszeit deutlich reduziert, sodass beispielsweise ein am Abend gewaschener Überzug am nächsten Morgen wieder zur Verfügung steht. Hierdurch ist eine erhebliche Verbesserung hinsichtlich des Benutzungskomforts im Verhältnis zu Einlegesohlen mit klimaverbessernden oder hygieneverbessernden Eigenschaften in Bezug auf deren Waschbarkeit hervorgerufen.The coating also has the advantage that it is easy to pull over the respective insole. After use of the shoe, the cover can be removed from the insole and washed in a conventional manner. As a result, the hygiene in the shoe is significantly increased. In addition, due to the material in relation to washable insoles, the drying time is significantly reduced, so that, for example, a washed in the evening coat the next morning is available again. As a result, there is a significant improvement in terms of ease of use relative to insoles having climate-improving or hygiene-improving properties in terms of their washability.

Andere Weiterbildungen und Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den übrigen Unteransprüchen angegeben. Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird nachfolgend im Einzelnen beschrieben. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
die perspektivische Darstellung der Oberseite eines über eine Einlegesohle gestülpten Überzugs;
Fig. 2
die perspektivische Darstellung der Unterseite des über die Einlegesohle gestülpten Überzugs nach Figur 1;
Fig. 3
die Darstellung eines Überzugs mit Einlegesohle während des Überziehvorgangs;
Fig. 4
eine schematische Darstellung der auf der Funktionsseite des Überzugs miteinander verwobenen Garne und Fäden.
Other developments and refinements of the invention are specified in the remaining subclaims. An embodiment of the invention is in the drawing and will be described in detail below. Show it:
Fig. 1
the perspective view of the top of a slipped over an insole cover;
Fig. 2
the perspective view of the underside of the inverted over the insole cover after FIG. 1 ;
Fig. 3
the representation of a coating with insole during the coating process;
Fig. 4
a schematic representation of the interwoven on the functional side of the coating yarns and threads.

Der als Ausführungsbeispiel gewählte Überzug 1 dient zum Überstülpen über eine Einlegesohle 2 eines nicht dargestellten Schuhs. Der Überzug 1 besteht aus einem elastischen Gewebe 11 und hat die Form eines einseitig geschlossenen Schlauchs. Dadurch ist eine Öffnung 3 ausgebildet. Die Öffnung 3 ist von einem Band 4 umgeben, das im Ausführungsbeispiel ebenfalls elastisch ausgebildet ist.The cover 1 chosen as an embodiment serves for slipping over an insole 2 of a shoe, not shown. The cover 1 consists of an elastic fabric 11 and has the shape of a closed-end hose. As a result, an opening 3 is formed. The opening 3 is surrounded by a band 4, which is also elastic in the embodiment.

Die Auswahl der für den Überzug 1 verwendeten Materialien kann im Wesentlichen beliebig erfolgen. Wichtigste Anforderung an das Material des Gewebes 11 bzw. an das Garn, aus dem das Gewebe 11 gebildet ist, ist seine Fähigkeit, sich zu dehnen. Hierdurch ist gewährleistet, dass sich der Überzug 1 gut an die Einlegesohle 2 anschmiegt und eine Faltenbildung beim Tragen der Schuhe mit Einlegesohle und Überzug vermieden ist. Zudem kann ein reibungsverringerndes Garn, wie beispielsweise Dynema oder PTFE, zur Erstellung des Gewebes 11 verwendet werden. Das Risiko von Hautreizungen und Blasenbildung wird dadurch erheblich gemindert. Außerdem hat es sich als vorteilhaft erwiesen, wenn das Gewebe 11 des Überzugs 1 aus einem Microfasergarn, welches bevorzugt eine Polymerfaser ist, besteht. Auch die Verwendung von Polyamid-, Aramid- oder Acryl-Fasern ist möglich.The selection of the materials used for the coating 1 can be essentially arbitrary. The most important requirement for the material of the fabric 11 or the yarn from which the fabric 11 is formed is its ability to stretch. This ensures that the cover 1 snuggles well on the insole 2 and wrinkling when wearing shoes with insole and cover is avoided. In addition, a friction reducing yarn, such as Dynema or PTFE, can be used to make the fabric 11. The risk of skin irritation and blistering is significantly reduced. In addition, it has proven to be advantageous if the fabric 11 of the coating 1 consists of a microfiber yarn, which is preferably a polymer fiber. The use of polyamide, aramid or acrylic fibers is possible.

Die Gefahr von Fußerkrankungen, wie beispielsweise Pilzinfektionen, kann dadurch verringert werden, dass antibakterielle bzw. antifungizide Garne Anwendung finden. Hierzu eignen sich insbesondere Garne aus Silber oder Kupfer bzw. mit Silber oder Kupfer beschichtete Garne.The risk of foot diseases, such as fungal infections, can be reduced by using antibacterial or antifungicidal yarns. Yarns made of silver or copper or yarns coated with silver or copper are particularly suitable for this purpose.

Die Öffnung 3 hat einen Durchmesser, der geringer als die schmalste Stelle der Einlegesohle 2 ist. Hierdurch ist bewirkt, dass die Öffnung 3 unabhängig von ihrer Anordnung in übergestülpten Zustand eine Zugkraft auf das Gewebe 11 ausübt, sodass die aufgrund seiner elastischen Ausbildung ohnehin vorhandene Spannung des Überzugs 1 verstärkt ist. Im Ausführungsbeispiel ist die Öffnung 3 in übergestülptem Zustand im Bereich der Ferse auf der dem Boden zugewandten Seite - Unterseite - der Einlegesohle 1 angeordnet. Diese Position ist besonders vorteilhaft, da dort eine Beeinträchtigung des Komforts in jedem Falle ausgeschlossen ist. Es ist auch möglich, den Überzug 1 anders auszugestalten, sodass die Öffnung 3 in anderen Bereichen der Einlegesohle 2 angeordnet ist. Dabei ist jedoch darauf zu achten, dass bspw. das Abrollen über die Fußballen nicht beeinträchtigt wird.The opening 3 has a diameter which is smaller than the narrowest point of the insole 2. This has the effect that the opening 3 exerts a pulling force on the fabric 11, regardless of their arrangement in the slipped-over state, so that the tension of the coating 1, which is already present due to its elastic formation, is reinforced. In the exemplary embodiment, the opening 3 is in the state of being pushed over in the region of the heel on the side facing the bottom - underside - of the insole 1. This position is particularly advantageous, since there is an impairment of the comfort is excluded in any case. It is also possible to design the cover 1 differently, so that the opening 3 is arranged in other areas of the insole 2. However, it is important to ensure that, for example, the rolling over the ball of the foot is not affected.

Das die Öffnung 3 umgebende Band 4 ist im Ausführungsbeispiel nach Art eines Bündchens ausgebildet. Es ist relativ breit und verfügt somit über eine hohe Spannkraft. Gleichzeitig ist das Band 4 sehr dünn ausgebildet, um eine Beeinträchtigung des Tragekomforts zu vermeiden.The surrounding the opening 3 band 4 is formed in the embodiment in the manner of a cuff. It is relatively wide and therefore has a high clamping force. At the same time, the band 4 is made very thin in order to avoid impairment of wearing comfort.

Auf der Oberseite ist an dem Überzug 1 eine Funktionsfläche 5 vorgesehen. Die Funktionsfläche 5 kann verschieden ausgebildet sein und dient der Verbesserung des Tragekomforts bzw. der Eigenschaften des Überzugs 1.On the upper side of the coating 1, a functional surface 5 is provided. The functional surface 5 can be designed differently and serves to improve the wearing comfort or the properties of the coating 1.

Im Ausführungsbeispiel weist die Funktionsfläche 5 schlingenförmig angeordnete Fäden 6 auf, die sich über die gesamte Oberseite erstrecken. In Abwandlung des Ausführungsbeispiels kann die Funktionsfläche 5 auch nur abschnittsweise mit den Fäden 6 versehen sein. Beispielsweise kann der Bereich der Zehen ausgespart sein.In the exemplary embodiment, the functional surface 5 has loop-shaped arranged threads 6, which extend over the entire upper side. In a modification of the embodiment, the functional surface 5 also only partially be provided with the threads 6. For example, the area of the toes can be left out.

Die Fäden 6 bilden eine "gekräuselte" Oberfläche. Diese Ausbildung kann auch als "loops" bezeichnet werden. Die Verarbeitung erfolgt beispielsweise durch Kanten, wodurch sich die Fäden 6 kräuseln. Durch die gekräuselte Form der Fäden 6 entsteht beim Verweben mit dem Gewebe auf der der Haut zugewandten Seite eine relativ dichte Oberfläche. Dies hat zur Folge, dass ca. 80 % der Fußsohle mit den Fäden 6 in Kontakt steht. Die Vielzahl kleiner Schlaufen arbeiten im Prinzip wie mikroskopisch kleine Raspeln und können so tote Hautzellen abtragen, ohne die lebenden Hautzellen anzugreifen. Auf diese Weise wird den Bakterien am Fuß der Nährboden entzogen. Die abgetragenen toten Hautzellen fallen zwischen die Schlaufen und treten daher nicht mehr in Kontakt mit dem Fuß. Beim Waschen des Überzugs 1 werden sie rückstandsfrei von der Funktionsfläche entfernt.The threads 6 form a "crimped" surface. This training can also be referred to as "loops". The processing takes place, for example, by edges, as a result of which the threads 6 curl. The crimped shape of the threads 6 produces a relatively dense surface when woven with the tissue on the side facing the skin. This has the consequence that about 80% of the sole of the foot is in contact with the threads 6. In principle, the multitude of small loops work like microscopic rasps and can thus remove dead skin cells without attacking the living skin cells. In this way the bacteria on the foot is deprived of the breeding ground. The removed dead skin cells fall between the loops and therefore no longer come into contact with the foot. When washing the coating 1, they are removed without residue from the functional surface.

Die Fäden 6 sind im Ausführungsbeispiel Silberfäden, die einen Kern 61 aus Polyamid aufweisen, der von einer Schicht 62 aus Silber umgeben ist (Figur 4). Der Kern 61 ist im Wesentlichen unelastisch und mit dem Garn, aus dem das Gewebe hergestellt ist, verwoben. Die Beschichtung der Fäden 6 erfolgt vorzugsweise galvanisch. Die Schicht 62 kann in Abwandlung des Ausführungsbeispiels auch aus Kupfer, Gold, Polytetrafluorethylen oder dergleichen bestehen. Mit Hilfe der unterschiedlichen Ausgestaltung der Schicht 62 sind unterschiedliche Wirkungen erzielbar. Beispielsweise kann auch mit Hilfe von Kupfer eine antifungizide Wirkung erzielt werden. Eine Schicht aus Polytetrafluorethylen bewirkt dagegen eine Reduzierung der Reibung des Überzugs.The threads 6 in the exemplary embodiment are silver threads which have a core 61 made of polyamide surrounded by a layer 62 of silver ( FIG. 4 ). The core 61 is substantially inelastic and interwoven with the yarn from which the fabric is made. The coating of the threads 6 is preferably carried out galvanically. The layer 62 may also consist of copper, gold, polytetrafluoroethylene or the like in a modification of the embodiment. With the help of the different design of the layer 62 different effects can be achieved. For example, an antifungal effect can also be achieved with the aid of copper. A layer of polytetrafluoroethylene, however, causes a reduction in the friction of the coating.

Die Schicht 62 ist vollständig geschlossen, weshalb die Fäden 6 keine Feuchtigkeit, beispielsweise in Form von Schweiß, aufnehmen können. Vielmehr wird der Schweiß in Richtung des Gewebes weitergeleitet. Das Gewebe bzw. das Garn, aus dem das Gewebe hergestellt ist, hat deshalb klimaaktive Eigenschaften. Daher ist es in der Lage, Feuchtigkeit und Schmutz aufzunehmen. Dadurch ist auf der Oberseite des Überzugs 1 eine nahezu geschlossene, trockene Oberfläche geschaffen, die ein außerordentlich angenehmes Tragegefühl vermittelt. Gleichzeitig verhindert das Gewebe ein Durchdringen des Schweißes bis zur Einlegesohle. Dadurch ist einerseits eine Schonung der Einlegesohle hervorgerufen; andererseits ist verhindert, dass die Einlegesohle durch aufgenommene Feuchtigkeit zu einer Verschlechterung des Klimas und der Hygiene im Schuh beiträgt.The layer 62 is completely closed, which is why the threads 6 can not absorb moisture, for example in the form of sweat. Rather, the sweat is forwarded in the direction of the tissue. The fabric or yarn from which the fabric is made, therefore, has climatic properties. Therefore, it is able to absorb moisture and dirt. As a result, an almost closed, dry surface is created on the top of the cover 1, which gives an extremely comfortable wearing. At the same time, the fabric prevents penetration of the sweat up to the insole. As a result, on the one hand a protection of the insole caused; On the other hand, the insole is prevented by moisture absorbed contributes to a deterioration of the climate and hygiene in the shoe.

In der Funktionsfläche 5 des Überzugs 1 ist darüber hinaus mindestens ein Klimakanal 7 vorgesehen. Der Klimakanal 7 trägt zu einer Verbesserung der Klimas im Schuh bei. Er ermöglicht eine Luftzirkulation im Schuh, bei der Luft durch die Klimakanäle unter der Fußsohle durchströmen kann. Hierdurch ist eine sehr gute Belüftung der Fußsohle erzielt. Durch die bei Bewegung erfolgenden Bewegungen des Fußes im Schuh selbst, die einen Pumpeffekt hervorrufen, kann mit Hilfe de Klimakanals 7 verbrauchte bzw. feuchte Luft auch unter dem Fuß abgesaugt werden.In addition, at least one air conditioning duct 7 is provided in the functional surface 5 of the cover 1. The climate channel 7 contributes to an improvement of the climate in the shoe. It allows air to circulate in the shoe, allowing air to flow through the climate channels under the sole of the foot. As a result, a very good ventilation of the sole of the foot is achieved. Due to the movement of the foot movements in the shoe itself, which cause a pumping effect, with the help of air duct 7 spent or moist air can also be sucked under the foot.

Im Ausführungsbeispiel sind drei Klimakanäle 7 vorgesehen. Durch die Klimakanäle 7 ist die schlaufenförmige Ausbildung der Funktionsfläche 5 unterbrochen. Die Klimakanäle 7 können einerseits durch eine einfache Unterbrechung der (hochflorigen) Schlaufen gebildet sein; sie können aber auch aus klimaregulierendem Netzstrickgewebe gebildet sein. Entspricht die Dicke des Netzstrickgewebes im Wesentlichen der Dicke der Funktionsfläche 5, ergibt sich eine durchgehende Oberfläche. Dadurch ist der Tragekomfort positiv beeinflusst.In the embodiment, three air conditioning channels 7 are provided. Through the air ducts 7, the loop-shaped design of the functional surface 5 is interrupted. The air ducts 7 can be formed on the one hand by a simple interruption of the (high-pile) loops; but they can also be formed from climate-regulating net knit fabric. Corresponds to the thickness of the net knit fabric substantially the thickness of the functional surface 5, resulting in a continuous surface. As a result, the wearing comfort is positively influenced.

In Abwandlung des Ausführungsbeispiels können die Klimakanäle 7 auch strahlenförmig angeordnet sein. Durch diese Anordnung werden weite Bereich der Funktionsfläche 5 durch die Klimakanäle 7 erreicht, sodass ein Abtransport von Feuchtigkeit aus dem gesamten Auftrittsbereich möglich ist. Die Breite und die Länge der Klimakanäle 7 sind dabei in der Regel frei wählbar. Auch die Lage und Anzahl der Klimakanäle 7 ist variabel. Durch Vergrößerung der Längen bzw. Breiten der Klimakanäle 7 oder Erhöhung der Anzahl der Klimakanäle 7 ist eine Steigerung der förderbaren Luft möglich.In a modification of the embodiment, the air conditioning ducts 7 may also be arranged radially. By this arrangement, wide area of the functional surface 5 are achieved by the air conditioning ducts 7, so that a removal of moisture from the entire performance area is possible. The width and the length of the air ducts 7 are usually freely selectable. The location and number of air conditioning channels 7 is variable. By increasing the lengths or widths of the air conditioning ducts 7 or increasing the number of air conditioning ducts 7, an increase in the conveyable air is possible.

Auf der Unterseite können in Abwandlung des Ausführungsbeispiels rutschhemmende Flächen vorgesehen sein. Diese kommen in übergestülptem Zustand des Überzugs 1 mit dem Schuh in Berührung und verhindern so ein Verrutschen der Einlegesohle 2 mit Überzug 1 im Schuh.On the underside can be provided in a modification of the embodiment slip-resistant surfaces. These come in slipped-over state of the cover 1 with the shoe into contact and thus prevent slippage of the insole 2 with cover 1 in the shoe.

Claims (11)

Überzug (1) für Einlegesohlen (2) in Schuhen bestehend aus einem einseitig geschlossenen Schlauch aus elastischem Gewebe (11), der mit einer Öffnung (3) versehen ist.Cover (1) for insoles (2) in shoes consisting of a tube of elastic fabric (11) closed on one side and provided with an opening (3). Überzug nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Öffnung (3) von einem elastischen Band (4) umgeben ist.Covering according to claim 1, characterized in that the opening (3) is surrounded by an elastic band (4). Überzug nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gewebe (11) aus Garn hergestellt istCovering according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the fabric (11) is made of yarn Überzug nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Garn reibungsverringernde Eigenschaften hat.Coating according to claim 3, characterized in that the yarn has friction-reducing properties. Überzug nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Garn antifungizide Wirkung hat.Coating according to claim 3, characterized in that the yarn has antifungal activity. Überzug nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Garn antibakterielle Wirkung hat.Coating according to claim 3, characterized in that the yarn has antibacterial activity. Überzug nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass auf der dem Fuß zugewandten Seite eine Funktionsfläche (5) vorgesehen ist.Cover according to one of Claims 1 to 6, characterized in that a functional surface (5) is provided on the side facing the foot. Überzug nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Funktionsfläche (5) schlingenförmig angeordnete Fäden (6) aufweist.Covering according to claim 7, characterized in that the functional surface (5) has loop-shaped arranged threads (6). Überzug nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fäden (6) Silberfäden sind.Covering according to claim 8, characterized in that the threads (6) are silver threads. Überzug nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fäden (6) einen Kern (61) aus Polyamid aufweisen, der von einer Schicht (62) aus Silber umgeben ist.Covering according to claim 8, characterized in that the threads (6) comprise a core (61) of polyamide surrounded by a layer (62) of silver. Überzug nach einem der Ansprüche 7 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im Funktionsbereich (5) mindestens eine Klimakanal (7) vorgesehen ist.Coating according to one of claims 7 to 10, characterized in that in the functional area (5) at least one air conditioning duct (7) is provided.
EP07022718A 2006-12-05 2007-11-23 Overlay for shoe insoles Active EP1929894B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL07022718T PL1929894T3 (en) 2006-12-05 2007-11-23 Overlay for shoe insoles
SI200730689T SI1929894T1 (en) 2006-12-05 2007-11-23 Overlay for shoe insoles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202006018486U DE202006018486U1 (en) 2006-12-05 2006-12-05 Insole for footwear has upper cover formed with wool layer having elastic fabric defining opening

Publications (2)

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EP1929894A1 true EP1929894A1 (en) 2008-06-11
EP1929894B1 EP1929894B1 (en) 2011-05-18

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EP (1) EP1929894B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3139574U (en)
AT (1) ATE509540T1 (en)
DE (1) DE202006018486U1 (en)
DK (1) DK1929894T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2366401T3 (en)
PL (1) PL1929894T3 (en)
SI (1) SI1929894T1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2342984A1 (en) * 2010-01-11 2011-07-13 Masai Marketing & Trading AG Sole insert for walking device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202007005259U1 (en) 2007-04-10 2007-06-28 X-Technology Swiss Gmbh Garment to be worn by jogger, cyclist or skater, comprises outer and inner surface made of different but interconnected material
PE20210015A1 (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-01-05 Armofa S A C ANTIMICROBIAL DEVICE AND FOOTWEAR DISINFECTANT

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003037126A1 (en) 2001-10-31 2003-05-08 Saikyosya Co., Ltd. Shoe insole
US20040261290A1 (en) * 2003-06-27 2004-12-30 Sasos, Ltd. Sandal socks
US20060059712A1 (en) 2004-08-13 2006-03-23 Arnold Asham Hygienic sandal
BE1016243A6 (en) * 2004-10-18 2006-06-06 Bodart Luc Hygienic device for e.g. sports sandal, has sock sole made up of absorbing fabric and fixed on sole of sandal by small plastic hooks fixed on perimeter of sole of sandal, where sock sole has folded elastic parts sliding inside hooks

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003037126A1 (en) 2001-10-31 2003-05-08 Saikyosya Co., Ltd. Shoe insole
US20040261290A1 (en) * 2003-06-27 2004-12-30 Sasos, Ltd. Sandal socks
US20060059712A1 (en) 2004-08-13 2006-03-23 Arnold Asham Hygienic sandal
BE1016243A6 (en) * 2004-10-18 2006-06-06 Bodart Luc Hygienic device for e.g. sports sandal, has sock sole made up of absorbing fabric and fixed on sole of sandal by small plastic hooks fixed on perimeter of sole of sandal, where sock sole has folded elastic parts sliding inside hooks

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2342984A1 (en) * 2010-01-11 2011-07-13 Masai Marketing & Trading AG Sole insert for walking device
WO2011082735A1 (en) * 2010-01-11 2011-07-14 Masai Marketing & Trading Ag Sole insert for footwear

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202006018486U1 (en) 2007-03-01
SI1929894T1 (en) 2011-09-30
JP3139574U (en) 2008-02-21
EP1929894B1 (en) 2011-05-18
DK1929894T3 (en) 2011-09-12
ES2366401T3 (en) 2011-10-19
ATE509540T1 (en) 2011-06-15
PL1929894T3 (en) 2012-01-31

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