EP1921519A1 - Alarm clock and mechanism for displaying alarm time - Google Patents
Alarm clock and mechanism for displaying alarm time Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1921519A1 EP1921519A1 EP06123787A EP06123787A EP1921519A1 EP 1921519 A1 EP1921519 A1 EP 1921519A1 EP 06123787 A EP06123787 A EP 06123787A EP 06123787 A EP06123787 A EP 06123787A EP 1921519 A1 EP1921519 A1 EP 1921519A1
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- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- alarm
- time
- hour
- wheel
- hand
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000002618 waking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B23/00—Arrangements producing acoustic signals at preselected times
- G04B23/02—Alarm clocks
- G04B23/08—Alarm clocks operating on successive days without resetting; operating only once in each 24 hours
Definitions
- the present invention relates to mechanical alarm clocks which include a mechanism for displaying the waking hour over twenty-four hours.
- the present invention more particularly relates to such mechanisms for displaying the alarm time.
- Watches equipped with an alarm function and including a mechanism for indicating the alarm time are known. Most of these timepieces have a bell that sounds every twelve hours and whose ring time is indicated by an additional hand. The alarm time can be adjusted by moving the hand around the dial using the time-setting bar. A disadvantage of such timepieces is that it is not possible to set the alarm time more than twelve hours in advance.
- the patent document GB1397982 describes a timekeeper with an adjustable alarm twenty-four hours in advance.
- the dial of this timepiece has an additional graduation that divides the circumference of the dial in twenty-four hours.
- An alarm needle cooperates with this graduation to indicate the selected alarm time. It is therefore possible to select the ring time up to twenty-four hours in advance.
- This prior solution also has some disadvantages.
- the division of the dial in twenty-four hours instead of twelve is unusual and can be confusing. Under these conditions, handling errors caused by a poor reading of the waking time are possible.
- indicating the time of waking with a single hand associated with a dial with a large number of divisions does not allow to set the alarm time accurately.
- the patent CH510906 discloses a timepiece alarm indicating and triggering device using a twelve-hour dial but triggering only every twenty-four hours. This characteristic is obtained thanks to a cam moving intermittently every twelve hours to activate and deactivate the buzzer once in two. A colored mark visible through the dial indicates whether the bell will sound for the next twelve hours or for the next twelve hours.
- the solution proposed by this prior document overcomes some of the disadvantages listed above. However, the direction of the colored mark is not obvious for a neophyte, and it is doubtful whether a person can understand the principle of setting the ring time without the help of a user manual.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an alarm clock comprising an alarm time indicating device which can be set up twenty-four hours in advance and whose reading is as obvious as possible.
- Another object of the present invention to provide an alarm clock to adjust the waking time with great accuracy.
- the present invention provides an alarm clock according to claim 1.
- the alarm time display means includes a traditional twelve hour display. Such a display reads effortlessly, which limits the risk of error when selecting the alarm time. On the other hand, selecting the wake-up time using a minute hand in addition to the hour hand provides a more accurate setting of the wake-up time.
- Another advantage of the present invention is that, contrary to the distinction between “the next twelve hours” and “the next twelve hours” proposed in the patent. CH510906 the distinction between morning and afternoon or evening is a usual distinction which is understood without effort.
- the AM / PM displays disappear when such a display is used to indicate an alarm time.
- the possibility of being able to select a time in a twenty-four hour period is an indisputable advantage when the time is a waking hour.
- the wakeup time is a static indication that changes only when the wearer of the watch selects a new waking time.
- the mechanism for indicating the alarm time according to the invention is therefore not driven by the movement of the watch. This mechanism does not consume mechanical energy.
- the watch in which is integrated the mechanism according to the present invention comprises at least two separate dials. One of the dials being provided to display the alarm time and the other dial being provided to display the present time.
- the present description begins by presenting a waking mechanism of the prior art with reference to FIG.
- the movement shown in FIG. 1 comprises a plate 10 in which a minute barrel 12, an hour gun 16 and a central shaft 18 coaxially pivot. These concentric axes respectively carry the minute hand 13, the hour hand 17 and the second hand 19. These hands are provided to indicate the time in the usual way on a twelve-hour dial (not shown). To do this, they are driven by the movement in a manner known to those skilled in the art.
- the partial view of FIG. 1 only shows the timer train, formed by the wheel 11 and its pinion 14, and designed to kinematically connect the minute gear 12 to the hour wheel 15.
- the watch further comprises a not shown striking mechanism and a triggering mechanism.
- This mechanism comprises a pinion 21, driven coaxially in the pinion 14 of the timer, and engraining with a wheel 22 which is mounted idle on the gun hours 16.
- the gear ratios are calculated so that the wheel 22 is driven by a turn in twenty-four hours by the movement. It can still be seen in FIG. 1 that the wheel 22 bears on the hour wheel 15.
- the board of the wheel 22 comprises three lugs 24 arranged at unequal distance from the center of the wheel and angularly offset relative to each other.
- the trigger mechanism further comprises a trigger wheel 26 mounted to friction in the axis of the needles and therefore coaxial with the wheel 22.
- the barrel of the wheel 26 carries a wakening hour hand 29. This needle is intended to cooperate with additional indications (not shown) defining around the dial a turn of twenty-four hours.
- the clock watch further comprises a winding crown and setting time (not shown) for setting the time and the movement of the waking needle 29.
- the switching between the function of setting the time and that of movement of the waking needle can for example be operated using a pusher (not shown) whose function is to engage the trigger wheel 26 and a return, him - even driven by the sliding pinion (not shown).
- a pusher not shown
- Such a mechanism is described in particular in the patent CH261676 .
- the wearer of the watch can rotate the trigger wheel 26 by rotating the winding crown and setting the time. Thus, it can bring the waking needle 29 to a position corresponding to the desired waking time.
- the triggering mechanism of FIG. 1 operates as follows.
- the plate of the trigger wheel 26 is pierced with three openings 25 provided to cooperate with the three lugs of the wheel 22.
- the ringing trigger 23 continuously plates the wheel 22 against the trigger wheel 26.
- the three lugs 24 of the wheel 22 are in front of the openings 25.
- the lugs can enter the openings 25, this which allows the wheel 22 to be pressed against the trigger wheel 26. Pressed by the trigger 23, the hour wheel 15 accompanies the wheel 22 in its upward movement, which allows the ringing trigger to switch and release the ringtone.
- Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
- the mechanism for displaying the current time and the striking mechanism are identical to those described in relation to FIG. of Figure 2 which relates to these mechanisms is taken from Figure 1.
- the elements referenced 10 to 26 are found in both figures with the same reference numbers. The function of these elements will not be described a second time.
- the barrel of the trigger wheel 26 carries a wakeup hour hand 29 intended to cooperate with a twenty-four hour dial revolution.
- the alarm hour hand 29 is replaced by a clock time display mechanism according to the present invention.
- This mechanism (generally referenced 30) comprises a second clock of hours 32 and a second minute gun 34 designed to pivot coaxially around an axis off-center with respect to the dial above which the needles 13, 17 and 19 turn.
- the guns 32 and 34 respectively carry an hour hand 33 and a minute hand 35 provided to indicate the waking time on a second twelve hour dial (not shown).
- the hour hand 33 and the minute hand 35 are kinematically connected by a timer wheel so that the minute hand completes exactly 12 turns for a turn of the hour hand.
- the timer train comprises a wheel 38 and its gearwheel 37 which engrain respectively with the minute gearwheel 39 and the spur wheel 36.
- FIG. wheel 41 and its pinion 42 connects the trigger wheel 26 to the timer wheel 38.
- the needles 33 and 35 are kinematically connected to the trigger wheel 26.
- the gear ratios are calculated so that the hour hand 33 performs exactly two turns for each turn of the trigger wheel 26.
- the wearer of the watch rotates the trigger wheel by actuating the winding crown and setting time (not shown), it also turns the needles 33 and 35.
- the wearer of the watch therefore also changes the wakeup time displayed by the hands. With this feature, it avoids any risk of occurrence of a discrepancy between the indicated wakeup time and the actual trigger time of the ring.
- the gear just described must be properly initialized so that the trigger wheel 26 and the needles 33, 35 match.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view from above showing the trigger wheel 26, and the pinion 42 and the wheel 41 which connect the latter to the needles 33, 35 for displaying the alarm time.
- the wheel 26 also carries a cam hereinafter AM / PM cam and referenced 44.
- AM / PM cam is formed by the juxtaposition of two halves having hemicircular profiles of different diameters. At the junction between the two halves, referenced 44a and 44b, the profile of the cam has two more jumps 45, 46.
- a lever 48 is provided to cooperate with the cam 44. As can be seen, this lever is formed of a horizontal arm 49 and a vertical pivot 50. The upper end of the pivot 50 emerges from the dial (not shown) and carries an AM / PM 52 needle.
- FIG. 3 still shows a spring 53 provided for biasing the lever 48 against the control surface of the cam 44.
- the AM / PM cam 44 is integral with the trigger wheel 26, so that a complete revolution of the cam corresponds to two turns made by the hour hand 33. Under these conditions, as the two jumps 45 and 46 are separated from each other by a half turn, the lever 48 meets one of the two jumps 45, 46 exactly once per revolution of the hour hand 33.
- the cam 44 can therefore be adjusted angularly to the wheel of trigger 26 so that the meeting of the lever 48 with one or the other of the two jumps always coincides with the superposition at 12 o'clock of the hour hand 33 and the minute hand 35.
- the needle AM / PM 52 carried by the lever 48 is provided to indicate whether the alarm time displayed by the needle 33 and 35 is between midnight and noon (AM) or between midday and midnight (PM), it will therefore be understood that the AM / PM needle 52 switches from one indication to another each time the lever 48 encounters one of the jumps 45 or 46.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne les montres-réveils mécaniques qui comprennent un mécanisme d'affichage de l'heure de réveil sur vingt-quatre heures. La présente invention concerne plus particulièrement de tels mécanismes d'affichage de l'heure de réveil.The present invention relates to mechanical alarm clocks which include a mechanism for displaying the waking hour over twenty-four hours. The present invention more particularly relates to such mechanisms for displaying the alarm time.
Des montres équipées d'une fonction de réveil et comprenant un mécanisme d'indication de l'heure de réveil sont connues. La plupart de ces pièces d'horlogerie comporte une sonnerie se déclanchant toutes les douze heures et dont l'heure de sonnerie est indiquée par une aiguille supplémentaire. L'heure de réveil peut être réglée en déplaçant l'aiguille autour du cadran à l'aide de la tige de mise à l'heure. Un inconvénient de telles pièces d'horlogerie est qu'il n'est pas possible de régler l'heure de réveil plus de douze heures à l'avance.Watches equipped with an alarm function and including a mechanism for indicating the alarm time are known. Most of these timepieces have a bell that sounds every twelve hours and whose ring time is indicated by an additional hand. The alarm time can be adjusted by moving the hand around the dial using the time-setting bar. A disadvantage of such timepieces is that it is not possible to set the alarm time more than twelve hours in advance.
Le document de brevet
Le brevet
Un but de la présente invention est de fournir une montre-réveil comportant un dispositif d'indication de l'heure de réveil pouvant être réglé jusqu'à vingt-quatre heures à l'avance et dont la lecture soit la plus évidente possible.An object of the present invention is to provide an alarm clock comprising an alarm time indicating device which can be set up twenty-four hours in advance and whose reading is as obvious as possible.
Un autre but de la présente invention de fournir une montre-réveil permettant de régler l'heure de réveil avec une grande précision.Another object of the present invention to provide an alarm clock to adjust the waking time with great accuracy.
A cet effet, la présente invention fournit une montre-réveil conforme à la revendication 1.For this purpose, the present invention provides an alarm clock according to claim 1.
Un avantage de la présente invention est que les moyens d'affichage de l'heure d'alarme comprennent un affichage sur douze heures traditionnel. Un tel affichage se lit sans effort, ce qui limite le risque d'erreur lors de la sélection de l'heure de réveil. D'autre part, le fait de sélectionner l'heure de réveil à l'aide d'une aiguille des minutes en plus de l'aiguille des heures permet d'obtenir un réglage plus précis de l'heure de réveil.An advantage of the present invention is that the alarm time display means includes a traditional twelve hour display. Such a display reads effortlessly, which limits the risk of error when selecting the alarm time. On the other hand, selecting the wake-up time using a minute hand in addition to the hour hand provides a more accurate setting of the wake-up time.
Un autre avantage de la présente invention est que, contrairement à la distinction entre « les prochaines douze heures » et « les douze heures suivantes » proposée dans le brevet
On comprendra d'autre part que le principe d'indiquer une heure sur vingt-quatre heure, à l'aide d'un affichage sur douze heures complété par une indication précisant si l'heure est comprise entre minuit et midi (AM) ou si elle est comprise entre midi et minuit (PM), n'est pas nouveau en soi. Toutefois, ces affichages concernent l'heure présente et non l'heure d'alarme. De plus, ces affichages AM/PM de l'heure présente sont généralement perçus comme étant redondant puisque le porteur d'une montre n'a, en principe, pas besoin de l'aide de celle-ci pour distinguer le jour de la nuit. D'autre part, le fait de compléter un affichage de l'heure présente sur douze heures par un mécanisme indicateur AM/PM entraîne nécessairement un accroissement de l'énergie nécessaire pour faire fonctionner la montre. Compte tenu de ce qui précède, on comprendra que les affichages AM/PM puissent souffrir d'un préjugé défavorable de la part de l'homme du métier.On the other hand, it will be understood that the principle of indicating a time in twenty-four hours, using a display twelve hours supplemented by an indication whether the time is between midnight and noon (AM) or if it is between noon and midnight (PM), is not new in itself. However, these displays relate to the present time and not the alarm time. In addition, these AM / PM displays of the present time are generally perceived as being redundant since the wearer of a watch does, in principle, not need the help of it to distinguish the day of the night . On the other hand, the fact of completing a display of the hour present twelve hours by an AM / PM indicator mechanism necessarily increases the energy required to operate the watch. In view of the foregoing, it will be understood that AM / PM displays may suffer from an unfavorable prejudice on the part of those skilled in the art.
De manière étonnante, tous les défauts qui viennent d'être mentionnés concernant les affichages AM/PM disparaissent lorsque un tel affichage est utilisé pour indiquer une heure d'alarme. Pour commencer, conformément à ce qui a été décrit plus haut, la possibilité de pouvoir sélectionner une heure dans un intervalle de vingt-quatre heures constitue un avantage indiscutable lorsque l'heure dont il s'agit est une heure de réveil. D'autre part, l'heure de réveil constitue une indication statique qui change uniquement lorsque le porteur de la montre sélectionne une nouvelle heure de réveil. Le mécanisme d'indication de l'heure de réveil selon l'invention n'est donc pas entraîné par le mouvement de la montre. Ce mécanisme ne consomme donc pas d'énergie mécanique.Surprisingly, all of the above-mentioned defects in the AM / PM displays disappear when such a display is used to indicate an alarm time. For starters, as described above, the possibility of being able to select a time in a twenty-four hour period is an indisputable advantage when the time is a waking hour. On the other hand, the wakeup time is a static indication that changes only when the wearer of the watch selects a new waking time. The mechanism for indicating the alarm time according to the invention is therefore not driven by the movement of the watch. This mechanism does not consume mechanical energy.
Selon un mode de réalisation avantageux de la présente invention, la montre dans laquelle est intégré le mécanisme selon la présente invention comporte au moins deux cadrans distincts. Un des cadrans étant prévus pour afficher l'heure de réveil et l'autre cadran étant prévu pour afficher l'heure présente.According to an advantageous embodiment of the present invention, the watch in which is integrated the mechanism according to the present invention comprises at least two separate dials. One of the dials being provided to display the alarm time and the other dial being provided to display the present time.
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de la présente invention apparaîtront à la lecture de la description qui va suivre, donnée uniquement à titre d'exemple non limitatif, et faite en référence aux dessins annexés dans lesquels :
- la figure 1 est une vue partielle en coupe du rouage d'une montre-réveil de l'art antérieur, et correspond à la figure 2 du document de brevet
GB1397982 - la figure 2 est une vue partielle en coupe du rouage d'une montre-réveil correspondant à un premier mode de réalisation de la présente invention ;
- la figure 3 est une vue en perspective en élévation montrant la roue de déclenchement et le mécanisme AM/PM de la montre-réveil de la figure 2.
- FIG. 1 is a partial sectional view of the work train of a clock watch of the prior art, and corresponds to FIG. 2 of the patent document.
GB1397982 - Figure 2 is a partial sectional view of the wheel of an alarm clock corresponding to a first embodiment of the present invention;
- FIG. 3 is a perspective elevational view showing the trigger wheel and the AM / PM mechanism of the clock watch of FIG. 2.
À fin de faciliter la compréhension de la suite de la description, qui concerne spécifiquement la présente invention, la présente description commence par présenter un mécanisme de réveil de l'art antérieur en se référant à la figure 1.In order to facilitate the understanding of the remainder of the description, which relates specifically to the present invention, the present description begins by presenting a waking mechanism of the prior art with reference to FIG.
Le mouvement représenté dans la figure 1 comprend une platine 10 dans laquelle pivotent coaxialement un canon des minutes 12, un canon des heures 16 et un arbre central 18. Ces axes concentriques portent respectivement l'aiguille des minutes 13, l'aiguille des heures 17 et l'aiguille des secondes 19. Ces aiguilles sont prévues pour indiquer l'heure de façon habituelle sur un cadran de douze heures (non représenté). Pour ce faire, elles sont entraînées par le mouvement d'une façon connue de l'homme du métier. La vue partielle de la figure 1 montre uniquement le rouage de minuterie, formé par la roue 11 et son pignon 14, et prévu pour relier cinématiquement le pignon des minutes 12 à la roue des heures 15.The movement shown in FIG. 1 comprises a
La montre comporte encore un mécanisme de sonnerie non représenté et un mécanisme de déclenchement. Ce mécanisme comprend un pignon 21, chassé coaxialement dans le pignon 14 de la minuterie, et engrainant avec une roue 22 qui est montée folle sur le canon des heures 16. Les rapports d'engrenage sont calculés de manière à ce que la roue 22 soit entraînée d'un tour en vingt-quatre heures par le mouvement. On voit encore sur la figure 1 que la roue 22 prend appui sur la roue des heure 15. Un déclencheur de sonnerie 23, armé par un ressort non représenté, appuie contre la face inférieure de la roue des heures de manière à repousser celle-ci ainsi que la roue 22 vers le haut.The watch further comprises a not shown striking mechanism and a triggering mechanism. This mechanism comprises a
La planche de la roue 22 comporte trois ergots 24 disposés à distance inégale du centre de la roue et décalés angulairement les uns par rapport aux autres. Le mécanisme de déclenchement comporte encore une roue de déclenchement 26 montée à friction dans l'axe des aiguilles et donc coaxiale avec la roue 22. Le canon de la roue 26 porte une aiguille d'heure de réveil 29. Cette aiguille est prévue pour coopérer avec des indications supplémentaires (non représentées) définissant autour du cadran un tour de vingt-quatre heures.The board of the
De façon connue, la montre-réveil comporte encore une couronne de remontage et de mise à l'heure (non représentée) permettant la mise à l'heure ainsi que le déplacement de l'aiguille de réveil 29. La commutation entre la fonction de mise à l'heure et celle de déplacement de l'aiguille de réveil peut par exemple être opérée à l'aide d'un poussoir (non représenté) dont la fonction est de mettre en prise la roue de déclenchement 26 et un renvoi, lui-même entraîné par le pignon coulant (non représenté). Un tel mécanisme est décrit notamment dans le brevet
Le mécanisme de déclenchement de la figure 1 fonctionne de la manière suivante. La planche de la roue de déclenchement 26 est percée de trois ouvertures 25 prévues pour coopérer avec les trois ergots de la roue 22. Le déclencheur de sonnerie 23 plaque en permanence la roue 22 contre la roue de déclenchement 26. En tournant, et à l'instant prévu pour le réveil, les trois ergots 24 de la roue 22 se trouvent en face des ouvertures 25. Dans cette configuration qui ne se présente qu'une fois par vingt-quatre heures, les ergots peuvent entrer dans les ouvertures 25, ce qui permet à la roue 22 de venir se plaquer contre la roue de déclenchement 26. Poussée par le déclencheur 23, la roue des heures 15 accompagne la roue 22 dans son mouvement d'élévation, ce qui permet au déclencheur de sonnerie de basculer et de libérer la sonnerie.The triggering mechanism of FIG. 1 operates as follows. The plate of the
La figure 2 est une vue partielle en coupe d'un premier mode de réalisation de la présente invention. Dans ce premier mode de réalisation de l'invention, le mécanisme d'affichage de l'heure courante et le mécanisme de déclenchement de la sonnerie sont identiques à ceux décrits en relations avec la figure 1. C'est la raison pour laquelle la partie de la figure 2 qui concerne ces mécanismes est reprise de la figure 1. En particulier, les éléments référencés 10 à 26 se retrouvent sur les deux figures avec les mêmes numéros de référence. La fonction de ces éléments ne sera donc pas décrite une deuxième fois.Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention. In this first embodiment of the invention, the mechanism for displaying the current time and the striking mechanism are identical to those described in relation to FIG. of Figure 2 which relates to these mechanisms is taken from Figure 1. In particular, the elements referenced 10 to 26 are found in both figures with the same reference numbers. The function of these elements will not be described a second time.
On a vu que, dans la montre-réveil représentée dans la figure 1, le canon de la roue de déclenchement 26 porte une aiguille d'heure de réveil 29 prévue pour coopérer avec un tour de cadran de vingt-quatre heures. Dans l'exemple représenté dans la figure 2, l'aiguille d'heure de réveil 29 est remplacée par un mécanisme d'affichage de l'heure de réveil conforme à la présente invention. Ce mécanisme (référencé généralement 30) comporte un second canon des heures 32 et un second canon des minutes 34 prévu pour pivoter coaxialement autour d'un axe décentrer par rapport au cadran au dessus duquel tournent les aiguilles 13, 17 et 19. Les canons 32 et 34 portent respectivement une aiguille des heures 33 et une aiguille des minutes 35 prévues pour indiquer l'heure de réveil sur un second cadran de douze heures (non représenté).It has been seen that, in the clock watch shown in FIG. 1, the barrel of the
De manière connue en soi, l'aiguille des heures 33 et l'aiguille des minutes 35 sont reliées cinématiquement par un rouage de minuterie de manière à ce que l'aiguille des minutes accomplisse exactement 12 tours pour un tour de l'aiguille des heures. On voit sur la figure 2 que le rouage de minuterie comprend une roue 38 et son pignon 37 qui engrainent respectivement avec le pignon des minutes 39 et la roue à canon 36. On voit encore sur la figure 2 qu'un mobile formé d'une roue 41 et de son pignon 42 relie la roue de déclenchement 26 à la roue de minuterie 38. Les aiguilles 33 et 35 sont donc reliées cinématiquement à la roue de déclenchement 26. Les rapports d'engrenage sont calculés de manière à ce que l'aiguille des heures 33 accomplisse exactement deux tours pour chaque tour de la roue de déclenchement 26. Ainsi, lorsque le porteur de la montre fait tourner la roue de déclenchement en actionnant la couronne de remontage et de mise à l'heure (non représentée), il fait aussi tourner les aiguilles 33 et 35. En changeant la présélection de l'heure à laquelle la sonnerie va se déclencher, le porteur de la montre modifie donc également l'heure de réveil affichée par les aiguilles. Grâce à cette caractéristique, on évite tout risque d'apparition d'une discordance entre l'heure de réveil indiquée et l'heure de déclenchement réel de la sonnerie. Toutefois, il est important de mentionner encore que l'engrenage qui vient d'être décrit doit être initialisé correctement de manière à ce que la roue de déclenchement 26 et les aiguilles 33, 35 concordent.In a manner known per se, the
La figure 3 est une vue en perspective de dessus montrant la roue de déclenchement 26, ainsi que le pignon 42 et la roue 41 qui relient cette dernière aux aiguilles 33, 35 d'affichage de l'heure de réveil. La roue 26 porte également une came appelée ci-après came AM/PM et référencée 44. Comme on peut le voir sur la figure, la came AM/PM est formée de la juxtaposition de deux moitiés ayant des profils hémicirculaires de diamètres différents. A la jonction entre les deux moitiés, référencées 44a et 44b, le profil de la came présente encore deux sauts 45, 46. Un levier 48 est prévu pour coopérer avec la came 44. Comme on peut le voir, ce levier est formé d'un bras horizontal 49 et d'un pivot vertical 50. L'extrémité supérieure du pivot 50 émerge du cadran (non représenté) et porte une aiguille AM/PM 52. On voit encore sur la figure 3 un ressort 53 prévu pour rappeler le levier 48 contre la surface de commande de la came 44.Figure 3 is a perspective view from above showing the
La came AM/PM 44 est solidaire de la roue de déclenchement 26, de sorte qu'une révolution complète de la came correspond à deux tours effectués par l'aiguille des heures 33. Dans ces conditions, comme les deux sauts 45 et 46 sont séparés l'un de l'autre par un demi-tour, le levier 48 rencontre un des deux sauts 45, 46 exactement une fois par tour de l'aiguille des heures 33. La came 44 peut donc être ajustée angulairement à la roue de déclenchement 26 de manière à ce que la rencontre du levier 48 avec l'un ou l'autre des deux sauts coïncide toujours avec la superposition à 12 heures de l'aiguille des heures 33 et de l'aiguille des minutes 35. L'aiguille AM/PM 52 portée par le levier 48 est prévue pour indiquer si l'heure d'alarme affichée par les aiguille 33 et 35 se situe entre minuit et midi (AM) ou entre midi et minuit (PM), on comprendra donc que l'aiguille AM/PM 52 commute d'une indication à l'autre chaque fois que le levier 48 rencontre un des sauts 45 ou 46.The AM /
Rappelons encore que le mécanisme d'affichage de l'heure d'alarme sur vingt-quatre heures en mode AM/PM qui vient d'être décrit, est un affichage statique qui n'est pas entraîné par le mouvement de la montre. Dans ces conditions, ça présence n'a aucune influence sur la réserve de marche.Recall again that the mechanism for displaying the
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE602006007714T DE602006007714D1 (en) | 2006-11-09 | 2006-11-09 | Alarm clock and mechanism for displaying the alarm time |
EP06123787A EP1921519B1 (en) | 2006-11-09 | 2006-11-09 | Alarm clock and mechanism for displaying alarm time |
AT06123787T ATE436044T1 (en) | 2006-11-09 | 2006-11-09 | ALARM CLOCK AND MECHANISM FOR DISPLAYING THE WAKE-UP TIME |
JP2007290422A JP5220387B2 (en) | 2006-11-09 | 2007-11-08 | Alarm clock and alarm mechanism to display alarm time |
CN2007101596445A CN101187801B (en) | 2006-11-09 | 2007-11-08 | Alarm watch and mechanism for displaying the alarm time |
US11/937,861 US7715281B2 (en) | 2006-11-09 | 2007-11-09 | Alarm watch and mechanism for displaying the alarm time |
HK08112808.9A HK1121244A1 (en) | 2006-11-09 | 2008-11-21 | Alarm watch and mechanism for displaying the alarm time |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06123787A EP1921519B1 (en) | 2006-11-09 | 2006-11-09 | Alarm clock and mechanism for displaying alarm time |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1921519A1 true EP1921519A1 (en) | 2008-05-14 |
EP1921519B1 EP1921519B1 (en) | 2009-07-08 |
Family
ID=38291260
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06123787A Active EP1921519B1 (en) | 2006-11-09 | 2006-11-09 | Alarm clock and mechanism for displaying alarm time |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7715281B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1921519B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5220387B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101187801B (en) |
AT (1) | ATE436044T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE602006007714D1 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1121244A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2498146A1 (en) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-12 | Montres Breguet SA | Grande sonnerie wake-up alarm mechanism |
EP2498149A1 (en) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-12 | Montres Breguet SA | Duration limiter mechanism for timepiece mechanism |
EP2498147A1 (en) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-12 | Montres Breguet SA | Ringer block and wake-up alarm drive mechanism for ringing timepiece |
EP2498143A1 (en) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-12 | Montres Breguet SA | Isolation mechanism between timepiece mechanisms for setting off different acoustic signals |
EP2498148A1 (en) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-12 | Montres Breguet SA | Safety mechanism against accidental operation of the controls of a minute-repeater |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2073076B1 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2012-06-13 | Montres Breguet S.A. | Alarm clock control mechanism |
EP2560055B1 (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2018-05-02 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Pre-adjustment of the play of a horological wheel |
RU2502113C1 (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-12-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Константин Чайкин" | Method of displaying current ante meridiem and post meridiem periods on clocks and clocks with display of current ante meridiem and post meridiem periods (versions) |
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DE247939C (en) * | ||||
GB220335A (en) * | 1922-12-19 | 1925-02-26 | Basil Newth | Improvements in mechanism controlling alarms in clocks |
US3390518A (en) * | 1965-01-13 | 1968-07-02 | Negri Emilio | Automatic control device |
CH510906A (en) * | 1969-04-28 | 1971-03-31 | Erard Raoul Henri | Alarm indication and triggering device for timepiece |
GB1397982A (en) * | 1972-05-31 | 1975-06-18 | Montpelier Investment Guarante | Timing devices |
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US1327669A (en) * | 1915-03-23 | 1920-01-13 | Mattie A Gage | Alarm mechanism for clocks |
CH261676A (en) | 1943-04-20 | 1949-05-31 | Ditisheim & Cie Fabriques Vulc | Montre-réveil. |
US2712215A (en) * | 1954-03-23 | 1955-07-05 | Carl T Kukol | Twenty-four hour time setting alarm mechanism |
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JPS533271A (en) * | 1976-06-29 | 1978-01-12 | Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd | Structure of hour and minute display of alarm watch |
JPS633271A (en) * | 1986-06-24 | 1988-01-08 | Toshiba Corp | Electronic register |
US5113381A (en) * | 1989-04-19 | 1992-05-12 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Multifunction electronic analog timepiece |
EP0404469B1 (en) * | 1989-06-19 | 1994-12-28 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Timepiece |
CN2087791U (en) * | 1991-03-08 | 1991-10-30 | 天津钟表厂 | Alarm-setting mechanism of alarm clock whose alarm-setting hand is outside of clock dial |
EP1239419A1 (en) * | 2001-03-08 | 2002-09-11 | Asthagiri Raman Krishnamani | Mechanical timepiece with indicator of weekly cycles |
SG105591A1 (en) * | 2002-10-22 | 2004-08-27 | Eta Sa Mft Horlogere Suisse | Timepiece including analogue time display means, associated with day-night or am-pm indicating means |
-
2006
- 2006-11-09 DE DE602006007714T patent/DE602006007714D1/en active Active
- 2006-11-09 AT AT06123787T patent/ATE436044T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-11-09 EP EP06123787A patent/EP1921519B1/en active Active
-
2007
- 2007-11-08 CN CN2007101596445A patent/CN101187801B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-11-08 JP JP2007290422A patent/JP5220387B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-11-09 US US11/937,861 patent/US7715281B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-11-21 HK HK08112808.9A patent/HK1121244A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE247939C (en) * | ||||
GB220335A (en) * | 1922-12-19 | 1925-02-26 | Basil Newth | Improvements in mechanism controlling alarms in clocks |
US3390518A (en) * | 1965-01-13 | 1968-07-02 | Negri Emilio | Automatic control device |
CH510906A (en) * | 1969-04-28 | 1971-03-31 | Erard Raoul Henri | Alarm indication and triggering device for timepiece |
GB1397982A (en) * | 1972-05-31 | 1975-06-18 | Montpelier Investment Guarante | Timing devices |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2498146A1 (en) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-12 | Montres Breguet SA | Grande sonnerie wake-up alarm mechanism |
EP2498149A1 (en) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-12 | Montres Breguet SA | Duration limiter mechanism for timepiece mechanism |
EP2498147A1 (en) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-12 | Montres Breguet SA | Ringer block and wake-up alarm drive mechanism for ringing timepiece |
EP2498143A1 (en) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-12 | Montres Breguet SA | Isolation mechanism between timepiece mechanisms for setting off different acoustic signals |
EP2498148A1 (en) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-12 | Montres Breguet SA | Safety mechanism against accidental operation of the controls of a minute-repeater |
CN102681429A (en) * | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-19 | 蒙特雷布勒盖股份有限公司 | Striking mechanism unit and drive mechanism for an alarm striking mechanism for a striking timepiece |
CN102681429B (en) * | 2011-03-08 | 2014-09-10 | 蒙特雷布勒盖股份有限公司 | Striking mechanism unit and drive mechanism for an alarm striking mechanism for a striking timepiece |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101187801A (en) | 2008-05-28 |
HK1121244A1 (en) | 2009-04-17 |
JP2008122379A (en) | 2008-05-29 |
US7715281B2 (en) | 2010-05-11 |
JP5220387B2 (en) | 2013-06-26 |
US20080112272A1 (en) | 2008-05-15 |
ATE436044T1 (en) | 2009-07-15 |
EP1921519B1 (en) | 2009-07-08 |
CN101187801B (en) | 2012-07-04 |
DE602006007714D1 (en) | 2009-08-20 |
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