EP1906266A1 - Mechanische digitale Anzeige - Google Patents
Mechanische digitale Anzeige Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1906266A1 EP1906266A1 EP06020372A EP06020372A EP1906266A1 EP 1906266 A1 EP1906266 A1 EP 1906266A1 EP 06020372 A EP06020372 A EP 06020372A EP 06020372 A EP06020372 A EP 06020372A EP 1906266 A1 EP1906266 A1 EP 1906266A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rods
- digit
- minutes
- minute
- hours
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/20—Indicating by numbered bands, drums, discs, or sheets
- G04B19/21—Drums
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to mechanical digital displays, more particularly to a control device capable of transmitting a movement to a digital mechanical display incorporated in a wristwatch.
- the majority of wristwatches with a digital display usually include elements, such as electroluminescent diodes with electro-optical properties, placed in a rigid board and connected to an electronic circuit so that the time indication desired is obtained by the excitation of certain segments of each of the sets forming the geometric figures from which the time indication is made.
- elements such as electroluminescent diodes with electro-optical properties
- CH 568600 describes a mechanism whose segments are made by the deposition of tritium on the dial of the watch. Said segments can be masked by plates arranged on flip-flops in the form of bent levers. The latter are controlled by means of cams, themselves driven by a watch movement. The pivoting of the bent latches makes it possible to move the plates parallel to themselves so as to cover the appropriate segments. It is mentioned the possibility of directly depositing tritium on the scales that could be bodies of revolution. These bodies of revolution appear partially in the slots of the dial and are driven by cams.
- the object of the present invention is to propose a new mechanical digital display system with rotary segments which offers the main advantage of being able to represent the segments of a digit with a multitude of aesthetic aspects.
- This mechanical display comprises at least one digit consisting of at least seven segments for displaying characters. alphanumeric, Each segment is an elongated body in the form of a rod capable of pivoting on its longitudinal axis. At least one pinion, integral with the stick, is arranged around each longitudinal axis adjacent to at least one end of said stick. Pivoting rods can be actuated by means of cams cooperating directly or indirectly with each pinion. Said rods comprise at least two zones similar to a first and a second band, these having a different aesthetic appearance, so that the orientation of the rod by a rotation about its longitudinal axis makes it possible to make visible the first is the second band.
- the display of an alphanumeric character is obtained by the dissimilarity of the aesthetic aspect between the first and the second band of the set of sticks. Pivoting one or more rods to substitute the first tape with the second tape or vice versa results in the display of different alphanumeric characters.
- the mechanical digital display is adapted to be integrated in a wristwatch.
- This display has four digits, respectively tens of hours, hours, tens of minutes and minutes.
- Each digit consists of a mechanism comprising seven rods (1), four of them being vertical, the other three, which have a shorter length, being horizontal.
- Each stick (1) has four faces and is pivotable on its longitudinal axis (3).
- a pinion (2) is arranged next to one end of each rod (1) on the longitudinal axis (3) thereof.
- the pinion (2) is integral with the rod (1) so that the latter can be pivoted when said pinion (2) is driven so as to be positioned at different orientations.
- Pivoting of each rod (1) is effected by driving the pinion (2) via a cam (4).
- Seven cams (4) are therefore arranged integrally with a shaft (5) in order to pivot each of the seven rods (1).
- Four of the seven cams (4) are positioned coaxially next to one another on the shaft (5) at one end of the mechanism constituting the digit.
- This shaft (5) is positioned along the length of the mechanism comprising the seven rods (1) forming the digit ( Figure 2).
- Two of the four cams (4) are intended to directly drive the pinion (2) respectively of a first and a second vertical rod (1), while the two other cams (4) are intended to drive the pinion (2).
- Three other cams (4) are coaxially positioned next to one another at the other end of the digit on the shaft (5). Two of these three cams (4) are intended to directly drive the pinion (2) respectively of a third and a fourth vertical rod (1), while the third cam (4) is intended to drive through a third gear train (6) ( Figure 11) the last horizontal rod (1).
- a control device makes it possible to transmit to the various cams (4) the energy required in the form of pulses in order to be able to rotate the rods (1) by 90 ° on their longitudinal axis (3) in order to make visible through openings (7) made on the dial (8) of the watch ( Figure 10) another of these faces having a different aesthetic appearance.
- the display of a digit is obtained by the dissimilarity of the aesthetic appearance between the different visible faces of all the rods (1) constituting the digit.
- the pivoting of one or more rods (1) to substitute a face with another having a different aesthetic appearance thereby causes the display of another digit.
- each cam (4) has been determined so as to rotate the appropriate rods (1) to successively display the digits from 0 to 9 for the digit of minutes, the digits from 0 to 5 for the digit of tens of minutes, the digits from 0 to 9 for the digit of the hours and the digits from 0 to 2 for the digit of the tens of hours.
- the profiles of the cams (4) used in the mechanism intended to display for example, the digit of tens of minutes different from the profiles of the cams (4) used in the mechanism intended to display the digit of the minutes since the pivoting of a or several rods (1) must be carried out so as to display successively only the digits from 0 to 5, the pivoting of the rods (1) constituting the digit of tens of minutes intervening moreover ten times less often than for the rods (1) constituting the minute digit.
- Each visible face of the sticks (1) can be set with several precious stones. For example, a face can be set exclusively with transparent diamonds while the next face can be set exclusively with black diamonds. A multitude of configurations can be realized. Particular attention will be paid, however, to the choice of the coating between the first face and the face made visible after the 90 ° rotation of the stick (1) to ensure adequate contrast to facilitate the reading of the display.
- the mechanical digital display comprises a control device. This makes it possible to adapt the mechanical digital display to a basic clockwork movement, for example of the Valjoux TM type.
- This device comprises a first control member intended to firstly transform the movement of the seconds mobile of the watch movement into a pulse occurring every minute, and secondly to transmit this pulse, via a gear train of the minutes (9), so as to print a rotary movement to the seven cams (4) of the mechanisms respectively constituting the digit of the minutes and the digit of tens of minutes in order to allow the pivoting of the rods (1) so as to instant or almost instantaneous.
- a second control member is intended, for its part, to transform the movement of the pavement of the watch movement into an impulse occurring every hour, the pivoting of the sticks (1) forming the digit of the hours and the digit of the tens of hours taking place on the same principle mentioned above.
- the first controller of the display of the two digits respectively tens of minutes and minutes includes a minute latch (10) pivotable on the axis (11) and a minute spiral (12), the latter being arranged integrally with the moving seconds of the watch movement, said spiral (12) therefore performing a complete rotation every minute.
- One end of the minute latch (10) cooperates with the periphery of the spiral minutes (12), while the other of its ends is provided with a folding finger (13) capable of causing, of at least one step, a minute control star (14) integral with a first wheel (15) of the minute gear train (9).
- the profile of the spiral (12) allows to accumulate gradually and gradually some mechanical energy that is transmitted by the latch minutes (10) to its return spring (not shown).
- the stop (16) of the minute spiral (12) overlaps the end of the rocker (10) ( Figure 6)
- the energy accumulated in the return spring is transmitted to the first wheel (15) of the train.
- minute gears (9) under the action of the finger (13) on the minute control star (14), the pulse being generated by the pivoting of said rocker (10) on the axis (11).
- This control member thus makes it possible to transform the rotary movement of the second mobile of the watch movement into a single pulse having enough energy to enable the sticks (1) to be pivoted through the various gears (6, 9) and the cams ( 4).
- the minute gear train (9) includes a first 90 ° return (17) for transmitting the pulse via other gearing (not shown) to the digit shaft (5) respectively of the minutes and tens of minutes.
- the shafts (5) of the digit of minutes and tens of minutes are thus animated by an axial movement, each of the shafts (5) driving the seven cams (4).
- Each the seven cams (4) of each digit is thus animated with an intermittent rotary motion so as to be able to pivot one of the rods (1) respectively constituting the digit of the minutes and the digit of tens of minutes.
- the second control element of the display of the two digits respectively tens of hours and hours comprises an hours latch (18) pivotable on the axis (19) and a spiral of hours (20), the latter it being arranged integrally with a star of 60 (21) mounted on the pavement of the watch movement, said spiral (20) thus performing a complete rotation every hour.
- One end of the hours latch (18) is capable of driving, via a second retractable finger (13 '), an hour control star (22) arranged to engrain with a second reference at 90 ° (23).
- Said rocker (18) has a projection (24) intended to cooperate with the periphery of the spiral hours (20).
- the transformation of the movement of the roadway into an impulse occurring hourly on the hour control star (22) is obtained on the same principle as described above.
- the 90 ° return (23) is intended to transmit the pulse via other wheels (not shown) to the shafts (5) of the hour digit and the digit of the tens of hours, respectively.
- the first and the second control members are linked by a system that makes it possible, on the one hand, to synchronize the pivoting of the two flip-flops (10, 18) so as to ensure the incrementation of the digit respectively of the hours and minutes almost simultaneously, and of on the other hand the damping of the pulses generated by said flip-flops (10, 18).
- This system comprises a unidirectional clutch (25) coaxially mounted on a pinion (26), said pinion (26) being intended to be driven by a rack (27) forming an integral part of the hours latch (10).
- This clutch (27) is provided, on either side of its center, with two fins (28, 28 '), one and the other being able to rest on a part of the periphery of a disc partial (29) resembling a crescent moon.
- This partial disk (29) is integral with a star (30), the latter being drivable by a finger (31) integral with the latch minute (10).
- each of the faces of each stick (1) has two distinct patterns alternately.
- a first minute correction command (32), operable by a pusher (33), is arranged to act simultaneously on the minute control star (13) and on the star of 60 (21). ).
- a second hour correction control (34), operable by a pusher (35), is arranged to act directly on the hour control star (22) to increment the hours of at least one unit ( Figure 4).
- Correction of minutes digits is performed initially by a maximum of 59 actions on the pusher (33).
- the correction of the hours is carried out, for its part, by a maximum of 11 actions on the pusher (35).
- the retractable fingers (13, 13 ') of the two flip-flops (10, 18) are erased during the fast correction to allow the rotation of the minute control star (14) and the hour control star. (22).
- a damping mechanism may be considered to avoid adverse dynamic effects on the control mechanism, timing and drive.
- the rods (1) are cylindrical in shape and have four bands (1 ', 1 ") along their entire length, two of which have an identical pattern while the two others are identical to each other but different from the first two
- the bands are arranged alternately so that a different pattern appears through the openings (7) of the dial (8) of the watch after each pulse produced. by the control device.
- the rods (1) may be similar to a shape whose cross section comprises four planar surfaces having a tangential projection. This tangential projection makes it possible to reduce the space between the segments and thus improves the reading of the figure. Precious stones can be arranged alternately on two of the four flat surfaces.
- the minute spiral (12) can be replaced by a cam having N vertices, said cam rotating in N minutes.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE602006003664T DE602006003664D1 (de) | 2006-09-28 | 2006-09-28 | Mechanische digitale Anzeige |
AT06020372T ATE414291T1 (de) | 2006-09-28 | 2006-09-28 | Mechanische digitale anzeige |
EP06020372A EP1906266B1 (de) | 2006-09-28 | 2006-09-28 | Mechanische digitale Anzeige |
US11/856,881 US7742363B2 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2007-09-18 | Mechanical digital display |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06020372A EP1906266B1 (de) | 2006-09-28 | 2006-09-28 | Mechanische digitale Anzeige |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1906266A1 true EP1906266A1 (de) | 2008-04-02 |
EP1906266B1 EP1906266B1 (de) | 2008-11-12 |
Family
ID=37963473
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06020372A Not-in-force EP1906266B1 (de) | 2006-09-28 | 2006-09-28 | Mechanische digitale Anzeige |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7742363B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1906266B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE414291T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602006003664D1 (de) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010146435A1 (fr) | 2009-06-19 | 2010-12-23 | Quentin Francois | Dispositif d'affichage de l'heure sous forme numerique pour piece d'horlogerie a mouvement mecanique |
WO2010146436A1 (fr) | 2009-06-19 | 2010-12-23 | Quentin Francois | Montre avec affichage de l'heure sous forme numerique et commande de sauts |
EP2293156A1 (de) | 2009-09-08 | 2011-03-09 | Celsius X Vi Ii | Mechanische digitale Anzeige |
EP3032355A1 (de) | 2014-12-09 | 2016-06-15 | De Grisogono S.A. | Anzeigevorrichtung für Uhr |
EP3637199A1 (de) | 2018-10-10 | 2020-04-15 | Blancpain SA | Mechanische digitale anzeige für uhr |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH711905B1 (fr) | 2015-12-15 | 2020-09-15 | Hublot Sa Geneve | Dispositif d'affichage alphabétique et/ou numérique, mécanisme horloger, mouvement horloger et pièce d'horlogerie. |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4017154A (en) * | 1973-12-25 | 1977-04-12 | Kabushiki Kaisha Seikosha | Display device |
FR2543337A1 (fr) * | 1983-03-25 | 1984-09-28 | Apia | Dispositif pour l'affichage de signes lisibles de la meme maniere sur deux de ses faces opposees |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3683523A (en) * | 1971-01-12 | 1972-08-15 | Gen Electric | Digital display indicator |
CH784872A4 (de) | 1972-05-26 | 1975-03-27 | ||
US4024532A (en) * | 1973-02-05 | 1977-05-17 | Sherwin Richard N | Character module for automatic sign |
JPS5175474A (en) * | 1974-12-25 | 1976-06-30 | Tamura Electric Works Ltd | Shatsutashikidejitaru kurotsuku |
US4193256A (en) * | 1977-06-03 | 1980-03-18 | Tamura Electric Works, Ltd. | Digital clocks provided with time switch mechanisms |
US4152853A (en) * | 1977-10-11 | 1979-05-08 | Lewis Robert L | Multiple shutter digital device |
FR2604812B1 (fr) * | 1986-10-06 | 1989-11-10 | Observatoire Cantonal | Element d'affichage |
US5388356A (en) * | 1991-08-30 | 1995-02-14 | Kalivas; Timothy | Changeable numerical characters for a display sign |
US5315775A (en) * | 1992-04-06 | 1994-05-31 | Thomas F. Parker & Associates, Inc. | Digital sign |
WO2001078044A1 (en) * | 2000-04-10 | 2001-10-18 | Kim Yo Wang | Manually adjustable display device |
-
2006
- 2006-09-28 EP EP06020372A patent/EP1906266B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-09-28 DE DE602006003664T patent/DE602006003664D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-09-28 AT AT06020372T patent/ATE414291T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2007
- 2007-09-18 US US11/856,881 patent/US7742363B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4017154A (en) * | 1973-12-25 | 1977-04-12 | Kabushiki Kaisha Seikosha | Display device |
FR2543337A1 (fr) * | 1983-03-25 | 1984-09-28 | Apia | Dispositif pour l'affichage de signes lisibles de la meme maniere sur deux de ses faces opposees |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010146435A1 (fr) | 2009-06-19 | 2010-12-23 | Quentin Francois | Dispositif d'affichage de l'heure sous forme numerique pour piece d'horlogerie a mouvement mecanique |
WO2010146436A1 (fr) | 2009-06-19 | 2010-12-23 | Quentin Francois | Montre avec affichage de l'heure sous forme numerique et commande de sauts |
EP2293156A1 (de) | 2009-09-08 | 2011-03-09 | Celsius X Vi Ii | Mechanische digitale Anzeige |
WO2011030202A1 (fr) | 2009-09-08 | 2011-03-17 | Celsius X Vi Ii | Afficheur numérique mécanique |
EP3032355A1 (de) | 2014-12-09 | 2016-06-15 | De Grisogono S.A. | Anzeigevorrichtung für Uhr |
EP3637199A1 (de) | 2018-10-10 | 2020-04-15 | Blancpain SA | Mechanische digitale anzeige für uhr |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7742363B2 (en) | 2010-06-22 |
DE602006003664D1 (de) | 2008-12-24 |
US20080295370A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
ATE414291T1 (de) | 2008-11-15 |
EP1906266B1 (de) | 2008-11-12 |
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