EP1905123A2 - Self-supporting relay antenna - Google Patents
Self-supporting relay antennaInfo
- Publication number
- EP1905123A2 EP1905123A2 EP06778829A EP06778829A EP1905123A2 EP 1905123 A2 EP1905123 A2 EP 1905123A2 EP 06778829 A EP06778829 A EP 06778829A EP 06778829 A EP06778829 A EP 06778829A EP 1905123 A2 EP1905123 A2 EP 1905123A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- radome
- antenna
- radiating element
- receiver
- radiating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004353 relayed correlation spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/125—Means for positioning
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/246—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for base stations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/42—Housings not intimately mechanically associated with radiating elements, e.g. radome
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
- H01Q3/02—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole
Definitions
- the invention relates to a telecommunication network relay antenna.
- relay antennas composed of a radiating emitter / receiver element protected, particularly with respect to atmospheric agents, by a radome are known.
- the antennas are arranged on a support mast in order to increase their coverage.
- ladders are fixed on the mast.
- the mast has reinforcing braces to support the weight of an operator.
- the invention aims to remedy these problems by providing a telecommunication network relay antenna that is simple, lightweight, quick to install, requires a small number of elements and integrates perfectly with the environment.
- the invention proposes a telecommunication network relay antenna comprising: at least one transmitting and / or receiving radiating element,
- a radome transparent to electromagnetic waves and covering the radiating element emitter and / or receiver so as to protect it.
- the radiating element is supported by the radome and said radome has anchoring means for fixing the antenna to the ground.
- the antenna is simple and quick to install because the radome which is oversized replaces the mast supporting the radiating element and allowing the attachment of the antenna. We can speak of a freestanding antenna.
- the radome has good resistance to the external environment and improves the life of the radiating element. Thus, maintenance operations are limited.
- the radome has an inspection hole accessible to the height of man that allows maintenance operations.
- the antenna does not require additional camouflage device because the radome can hide the radiating element.
- the radome may have, according to different embodiments of the invention, a square or round chimney shape, pinnacle, shrub or plant.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic sectional view of one side of the antenna according to one embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 2 is a diagrammatic sectional view of the top of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic sectional front view of the antenna
- FIG. 4 represents a diagrammatic sectional view of the top of FIG. 3;
- FIG. 5 shows a base of the radome according to the invention
- FIG. 6 represents an interface for fixing the antenna
- FIG. 7 represents an inspection hole of the radome
- FIG. 8 shows a schematic sectional front view of an antenna according to another embodiment of the invention.
- the antenna 1 comprises a radiating emitter and / or receiver element 2 and a radome 3.
- the radome 3 is transparent to the electromagnetic waves and makes it possible to protect the radiating element 2, in particular against atmospheric agents.
- the radome 3 is made of laminated polyester.
- the radiating element 2 is made of brass and aluminum reflectors are used to orient the radiation beam.
- the radome 3 has anchoring means for fixing the antenna 1 to the ground.
- the anchoring means are composed of a base 15 and fasteners (not shown).
- the base 15 is disposed on the lower end of the radome 3 and has orifices 18 in which the fasteners are intended to be introduced.
- the orifices 18 are spaced regularly on the base of an angle ⁇ .
- the anchoring means are intended to be fixed to an attachment interface 16 shown in FIG. 6.
- the attachment interface 16 has four holes 17a, 17b, 17c, 17d forming a square.
- the fixing interface 17 is previously fixed on a metal stud not shown.
- the direction of the emitter and / or receiver element is oriented and then four holes 18 of the base 15 are made to correspond with the four holes 17a, 17b, 17c, 17d of the fastener.
- Fasteners bolts for example, are then placed in the holes 17a, 17b, 17c, 17d of the fastener and in the orifices 18.
- the radiating element 2 is supported by the radome 3.
- a plate 4 is secured to the lower end of the radiating element 2.
- the plate 4 is secured to the radiating element 2 by means of a fixing bracket 5.
- the fixing bracket 5 is fixed on the one hand to the radiating element 2 and on the other hand to the plate 4.
- a ring 6 is integral with the radome 3. ring 6 supports the plate 4 and therefore supports the radiating element 2.
- the radiating element 2 is integral with a centering element.
- the centering element is a centering cone 7.
- the centering cone 7 is secured to the radiating element 2 by means of a fastening bracket 8.
- the fastening bracket 8 is fixed on the one hand on the radiating element 2 and on the other hand on the centering cone 7.
- the radome 3 has a cavity 9 disposed on its upper end whose shape is substantially complementary to the centering cone 7.
- the centering cone 7 cooperates with the cavity 9 so as to center the radiating element 2 in the radome 3.
- centering element may be of different shape and may in particular be of spherical shape.
- the radiating element 2 is rotatably mounted relative to the radome 3.
- the direction of transmission and / or reception of the transmitter element and / or receiver 2 is adjustable.
- the radome 3 has an adjustment orifice 10 allowing the introduction of an adjusting bar 11.
- the adjusting bar 11 is securable to the radiating element 2.
- the The fixing bracket 5 has an orifice in which the adjusting bar 11 can be inserted.
- the adjusting bar 11 can control the rotation of the radiating element 2 so as to adjust the direction of transmission and / or reception.
- the adjustment bar makes it possible to rotate the radiating element 2 of ⁇ / 2 in both directions.
- the transmitter and / or receiver element 2 can be immobilized by means of a locking device.
- the locking device consists of a locking bolt 12 for securing the plate 4 to the ring 6.
- the plate 4 and the ring 6 have orifices (not shown ) allowing the passage of the bolt 12.
- the radome 3 has an inspection hole 13.
- the inspection hole 13 provides access to the connectors of the radiating element 2, the locking bolt 12 and allows the passage of cables power.
- the radome 2 has a lower interior space 14 for installing additional equipment such as amps or filters.
- the shape and the external appearance of the radome 2 are adapted to the external environment.
- the radome 3 simulates a chimney and the outside of the radome 3 has a plaster appearance.
- the radome 3 is cylindrical.
- the exterior of the radome 3 may have a foliage appearance so that the radome 3 simulates a shrub.
- the radome 3 may have a square or round chimney shape, a pinnacle, a shrub or a plant.
- the height of the radome 3 is greater than 3 meters.
- the height of the radome 3 is 3820 mm and the dimensions of its section are 350 mm by 350 mm.
- the height of the radome is 3820 mm and its diameter is 350 mm.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Details Of Aerials (AREA)
- Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0552223A FR2888671B1 (en) | 2005-07-18 | 2005-07-18 | SELF-SUPPORTING RELAY ANTENNA |
PCT/FR2006/001656 WO2007010112A2 (en) | 2005-07-18 | 2006-07-07 | Self-supporting relay antenna |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1905123A2 true EP1905123A2 (en) | 2008-04-02 |
EP1905123B1 EP1905123B1 (en) | 2010-01-06 |
Family
ID=36013373
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06778829A Active EP1905123B1 (en) | 2005-07-18 | 2006-07-07 | Self-supporting relay antenna |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1905123B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE454724T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE602006011621D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2339052T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2888671B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007010112A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GR1005389B (en) | 2005-11-22 | 2006-12-15 | Powerwave Technologies Inc. | Smart monopole tower for antennas |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5349362A (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1994-09-20 | Forbes Mark M | Concealed antenna applying electrically-shortened elements and durable construction |
WO1998053522A1 (en) * | 1997-05-20 | 1998-11-26 | Stealth Network Technologies, Inc. | Shell and support structure for enclosing an antenna mounted on an elongated member |
US5963178A (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 1999-10-05 | Telestructures, Inc. | Wireless communication pole system and method of use |
ITUD20010047A1 (en) * | 2001-03-08 | 2002-09-08 | Calzavara S P A | ARTIFICIAL PLANT FOR THE CAMOUFLAGE OF ANTENNAS |
-
2005
- 2005-07-18 FR FR0552223A patent/FR2888671B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-07-07 WO PCT/FR2006/001656 patent/WO2007010112A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-07-07 AT AT06778829T patent/ATE454724T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-07-07 EP EP06778829A patent/EP1905123B1/en active Active
- 2006-07-07 ES ES06778829T patent/ES2339052T3/en active Active
- 2006-07-07 DE DE602006011621T patent/DE602006011621D1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2007010112A3 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2888671B1 (en) | 2007-09-28 |
WO2007010112A2 (en) | 2007-01-25 |
DE602006011621D1 (en) | 2010-02-25 |
WO2007010112A3 (en) | 2007-03-15 |
ES2339052T3 (en) | 2010-05-14 |
ATE454724T1 (en) | 2010-01-15 |
FR2888671A1 (en) | 2007-01-19 |
EP1905123B1 (en) | 2010-01-06 |
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