EP1831620A1 - Cooling appliance - Google Patents
Cooling applianceInfo
- Publication number
- EP1831620A1 EP1831620A1 EP05799107A EP05799107A EP1831620A1 EP 1831620 A1 EP1831620 A1 EP 1831620A1 EP 05799107 A EP05799107 A EP 05799107A EP 05799107 A EP05799107 A EP 05799107A EP 1831620 A1 EP1831620 A1 EP 1831620A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- housing
- cooling device
- refrigerator
- built
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
- F25D11/02—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
- F25D23/025—Secondary closures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/06—Walls
- F25D23/069—Cooling space dividing partitions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/16—Convertible refrigerators
Definitions
- the invention relates to a refrigerator, comprising a housing and a cooling unit.
- a built-in part can be arranged, which divides the interior of the refrigerator into at least two cooling zones.
- refrigerators have an insulating housing with a particularly isolated for low temperatures and closed with a flap or door compartment.
- refrigerators may additionally be equipped with a freezer, i. There are devices with and without freezer available. As a rule, therefore, when choosing a refrigerator for a particular application, the decision must be made as to whether a freezer should be integrated or not.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a cooling device that can be equipped flexibly and with little effort with or without a refrigerated compartment or converted accordingly.
- the cooling device according to claim 1 comprises a housing and a cooling unit, wherein the cooling device is adapted such that the interior of the cooling device can be divided by inserting a built-in part in at least two cooling zones.
- a separate freezer or a freezer can be separated from a cooling area.
- the two cooling zones therefore have different temperatures. In the area used as a refrigerator, these are usually temperatures above 0 ° C, in the freezer or freezer used area, however, the temperatures are below 0 0 C.
- the invention is based on the concept that the cooling device without built-in part should already have as many devices that allow it to deliver the interior of the refrigerator depending on the desire of the consumer as a refrigerator without freezer, or to integrate a freezer in a particularly simple manner.
- the built-in part should be as cost-effective and easy to install.
- the built-in part is preferably no expensive technical components, such.
- the technical components required for the freezer version for example gregates that generate different cooling temperatures in the individual cooling zones should already be integrated in the refrigerator.
- the insulation of the refrigerator housing in different wall portions of the refrigerator can be adapted to it, for what temperatures the adjacent interior may be provided. The insulation will be improved in particular in the wall areas of the possible freezing area over the conventional insulation of refrigerator walls.
- both variants with or without a cooling compartment, can be realized in a simple manner. Retrofitting can also be done in a cost-effective and uncomplicated manner, such as converting from the version with freezer compartment to the version without freezer compartment.
- the flexibility in production and equipment since no decision must be made in advance in which quantities refrigerators with and without freezer. Such a decision can also be made only when buying or when setting up the recreational vehicle.
- the invention should not be limited to refrigerators for recreational vehicles. Rather, the refrigerator according to the invention may be suitable for different applications.
- the housing has guide elements for insertion and / or for fitting the built-in part into the housing interior.
- the built-in part is preferably designed as a preassembled unit for insertion into the interior of the refrigerator.
- the cooling device comprises a housing and a cooling unit, wherein in the interior of the cooling device, a built-in part is arranged, which divides the interior of the cooling device in at least two cooling zones.
- the built-in part is mounted unit which is inserted by means arranged in the housing guide elements in the refrigerator.
- the built-in part can be inserted with the aid of the guide elements as a whole in the interior of the refrigerator or pulled out of this. In addition to a simplification of the assembly can be avoided in this way also errors during installation. The installation or conversion can be made in case of doubt even by the consumer himself.
- the built-in unit can be supplied with the refrigerator to give the consumer a cost-effective option for equipment with a freezer compartment. In this way, high flexibility is achieved in deciding whether a freezer is to be integrated, or whether the entire interior of the refrigerator should be used as a refrigerator.
- the guide elements are formed on the inner wall of the housing.
- the guide elements may comprise recesses and / or guide grooves in the side walls and / or the rear wall of the housing of the refrigerator.
- the guide elements may also comprise projections on the housing inner wall.
- strips may be provided for supporting the built-in part or guide rails.
- the built-in part can be designed accordingly as a pushing part.
- the mounting part in the form of an extendable drawer or as an extendable box, possibly with a locking option, be formed.
- the guide elements may also include a device for fixing and / or locking the inserted insert in its installed position.
- the device for fixing and / or locking the inserted insert part may comprise recesses and / or a pawl in the guide elements for fixing and / or locking the insert part in the guide elements.
- a depression may be provided in a guide groove for engagement of a pawl arranged on the fitting, or vice versa.
- the built-in part comprises in particular at least one bottom part and a flap connected to the bottom part.
- the bottom part can be arranged as an intermediate wall between two cooling zones.
- a seal may be arranged, which seals the cooling zones against each other when the built-in component is inserted together with the housing walls.
- it can be injection-molded onto the edge of the bottom part, for example in a 2-C injection molding process (2-component injection molding process), and be made of a softer plastic than the material used for the bottom part.
- the flap of the insert can be connected to close the freezer compartment or freezer with the bottom part.
- the housing of the cooling device is formed insulated from heat transfer or heat transfer, wherein the insulation in different wall regions is preferably adapted to the cooling zones provided in the interior.
- the walls of the freezing area can be better insulated than the walls, which delimit only the cooling area. If, for example, the freezing zone is provided in the upper area of the housing, then the ceiling area and the side walls are particularly well insulated in this area of the housing.
- the underlying cooling area is limited by walls with adequate but cheaper insulation.
- the cooling unit is designed such that it can generate different temperatures in the cooling zones.
- FIG 1 shows an inventive cooling device in its basic equipment.
- FIG. 2 shows the cooling device of Figure 1 with inserted, open freezer.
- Fig. 1 shows a cooling device 1 with a housing 2 and a cooling unit.
- the invention is suitable for all types of refrigerators used.
- the cooling device according to the invention can be an absorber cooling device, a compression cooling device, etc.
- the housing 2 comprises the refrigerator door 2a and different degrees of heat-insulating wall areas.
- the upper portions of the side walls 2b, 2d, the upper portion 2e of the rear wall and the ceiling 2c of the housing 2 are better insulated than the remaining wall portions of the housing 2.
- the cooling unit is arranged substantially at the rear of the housing.
- the elements 3 and 4 of the cooling unit for example evaporator units, withdraw heat from the interior of the refrigerator 1.
- the cooling unit may be provided with a temperature control or with a temperature control for each of the elements 3 and 4.
- the cooling device can be equipped with conventionally known devices, for example with illumination devices, in particular LEDs, warning devices which indicate malfunctions of the cooling device or individual cooling zones, etc.
- a horizontal recess 8 is provided as a guide for a built-in part for the separation of a freezing zone from the rest of the refrigerator. In this recess 8 can be inserted from the front an intermediate wall. In the embodiment, the recess 8 also extends along the inside of the rear wall of the housing 2.
- a further vertical recess 9 is provided for locking and fixing an inserted fixture, for example by means of a corresponding pawl arranged on the fixture , serves.
- FIG. 2 shows the cooling device from FIG. 1 with a built-in component 5 inserted into the housing 2 of the cooling device 1.
- the built-in part 5 forms a unitary preassembled element which comprises at least a base part 5a and a hinged door 5b.
- the side edges and the rear edge of the bottom part 5 a are formed and adapted so that they engage in the recesses 8 when the component 5 is pushed into the interior of the housing 2.
- the bottom part 5a may have a locking mechanism, for example a pawl.
- the pawl arranged on the underside of the bottom part 5a snaps into the vertical recess 9 in order to fix the installation part 5 in its set position.
- the built-in part 5 can be constructed overall relatively simple, so that the cost difference for a refrigerator with and without freezing option is low. In particular, no complex technical facilities (eg fans, temperature control) or connections to the mounting part 5 need to be provided. As far as possible, all technical requirements for the integration of a freezer compartment should already be in place the basic version of the refrigerator 1 according to FIG. 1 be realized.
- the mounting part 5 can therefore be easily used and may be supplied with each cooling device as an additional part.
- edges of the bottom part 5a of the mounting part 5 is preferably a seal, for example, made of an elastomer disposed.
- the seal can be sprayed onto the edges of the bottom part 5a in the 2K injection molding process. It enables reliable separation and isolation of the freezing zone 6 from the cooling zone 7.
- the hinged door 5b of the fitting 5 is pivotally connected to the bottom part 5a.
- the fitting 5 By inserting the fitting 5, two cooling zones 6 and 7, which can be cooled by the elements 3 and 4 of the cooling unit to different temperatures.
- the upper demarcated region 6 is used as a freezer at temperatures for example below 0 ° C
- the lower bounded region 7 fulfills the function of a refrigerator with temperatures above 0 ° C.
- the respective temperature of a region 6, 7 can be achieved, for example, by different cooling capacities generated by the elements 3 and 4.
- the hinged door 5b can be folded down in the present embodiment from above to open the freezer compartment. As becomes clear in connection with FIG. 3, when the freezer compartment 6 is open, the folding door 5b can rest on a horizontal projection 10 formed in the side wall, thus allowing convenient access to the freezer compartment 6. When closed, the folding door 5b isolates the freezer compartment 6 with respect to the cooling compartment 7.
- cooling unit 1 With the cooling unit 1 shown it is possible, depending on the consumer's request, to have a recreational vehicle with a refrigerator in a simple manner around a freezer 6 to expand. A conversion or retrofitting of the refrigerator 1 is easy and inexpensive to accomplish. A decision as to whether a refrigerator 1 should be equipped with a freezer 6, can be made in the short term according to individual ideas of the consumer.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202004019713U DE202004019713U1 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2004-12-21 | A refrigeration appliance for leisure vehicles has an insertable divider to separate the interior into two separate spaces |
PCT/EP2005/011469 WO2006066650A1 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2005-10-26 | Cooling appliance |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1831620A1 true EP1831620A1 (en) | 2007-09-12 |
EP1831620B1 EP1831620B1 (en) | 2019-05-01 |
Family
ID=34429056
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05799107.7A Active EP1831620B1 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2005-10-26 | Cooling appliance |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8146383B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1831620B1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2005318665C1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202004019713U1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006066650A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD1002676S1 (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2023-10-24 | Dometic Sweden Ab | Appliance |
USD1026969S1 (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2024-05-14 | Dometic Sweden Ab | Refrigerator |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITTO20060871A1 (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2008-06-08 | Indesit Co Spa | REFRIGERATION APPLIANCE |
DE102007028224A1 (en) * | 2007-06-20 | 2008-12-24 | Siemens Medical Instruments Pte. Ltd. | Housing part of a housing for an earpiece unit, comprises multilayered wall having outer wall and inner wall, which is made of soft plastic than the outer wall |
DE102009042114A1 (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2011-01-05 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH | Cooler, has freezing region separated from cooling region by freezing region door, which is detachably connected with cooler, so that utilizable contents of cooling region are extended around freezing region by removing freezing region door |
US10094610B2 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2018-10-09 | Electrolux Home Products, Inc. | Movable mullion |
EP3287722B1 (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2020-07-15 | Dometic Sweden AB | Cabinet for a recreational vehicle |
AU201710975S (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2017-03-16 | Dometic Sweden Ab | Control panel and/or display for a refrigerator or freezer |
AU201710991S (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2017-04-03 | Dometic Sweden Ab | Refrigerator |
DE102016216126A1 (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2018-03-01 | Dometic Sweden Ab | Cooling device for a recreational vehicle |
DE102019112093A1 (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2020-01-16 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH | Refrigerator and / or freezer |
DE102019111156A1 (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2020-10-08 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH | Fridge and / or freezer |
Family Cites Families (29)
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DE685189C (en) * | 1933-01-24 | 1939-12-13 | Erben Des Andreas Bitter Vertr | Automatically operated refrigerator |
US3027732A (en) * | 1961-03-13 | 1962-04-03 | Gen Motors Corp | Refrigerating apparatus |
FR1485432A (en) * | 1966-07-05 | 1967-06-16 | Philips Nv | Refrigeration appliance |
US3407016A (en) * | 1967-03-17 | 1968-10-22 | Gen Motors Corp | Refrigerator divider shelf assembly |
US3590594A (en) * | 1969-05-13 | 1971-07-06 | Golconda Corp | Single evaporator multiple temperature refrigerator |
US4638644A (en) * | 1978-04-07 | 1987-01-27 | Edward Gidseg | Circulating air refrigerator with removable divider shelf |
US4217010A (en) * | 1978-12-22 | 1980-08-12 | General Electric Company | Adjustable volume-split refrigerator |
US4732435A (en) * | 1986-11-07 | 1988-03-22 | Whirlpool Corporation | Refrigerator crisper drawer structure |
US4741175A (en) * | 1987-03-17 | 1988-05-03 | General Electric Company | Auto defrost refrigerator |
US4771532A (en) * | 1988-01-27 | 1988-09-20 | General Electric Company | Method of assembling a refrigerator |
US4876860A (en) * | 1988-05-31 | 1989-10-31 | Sanden Corporation | Refrigerator with variable volume independently cooled storage chambers |
US4914341A (en) * | 1989-03-23 | 1990-04-03 | White Consolidated Industries, Inc. | Refrigerator cabinet construction |
KR910018752A (en) * | 1990-04-20 | 1991-11-30 | 이우에 사또시 | Refrigerator |
US5285652A (en) * | 1993-04-08 | 1994-02-15 | General Electric Company | Sensor for pressure controlled switching valve for refrigeration system |
KR0129496B1 (en) * | 1993-12-08 | 1998-04-08 | 김광호 | Variable volume type refrigerator |
EP0984229B1 (en) * | 1994-11-11 | 2005-09-21 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Control method of a refrigerator |
KR100195440B1 (en) * | 1996-09-25 | 1999-06-15 | 윤종용 | Refrigerator and its control method with opening degree control device |
TW446106U (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 2001-07-11 | Matsushita Refrigeration Co Lt | Refrigerator having a cooler mounted in each of a refrigerator compartment and a freezer compartment |
KR100268502B1 (en) * | 1998-07-30 | 2000-10-16 | 윤종용 | Uniform cooling apparatus for refrigerator and control method thereof |
JP3464949B2 (en) * | 1999-09-21 | 2003-11-10 | 株式会社東芝 | refrigerator |
IT1317464B1 (en) * | 2000-05-05 | 2003-07-09 | Whirlpool Co | REFRIGERATOR WITH VARIABLE VOLUME COMPARTMENT |
IT1317963B1 (en) * | 2000-06-08 | 2003-07-21 | Whirlpool Co | DEVICE TO ALLOW THE CREATION OF A FOOD STORAGE COMPARTMENT AT A CONTROLLED TEMPERATURE AND DIFFERENT FROM THAT OF A COMPARTMENT |
JP3630632B2 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2005-03-16 | 株式会社東芝 | refrigerator |
ITMI20012427A1 (en) * | 2001-11-16 | 2003-05-16 | Whirlpool Co | REFRIGERATOR WITH INTERNAL COMPARTMENT DIVIDED IN AREAS AT INDEPENDENT TEMPERATURES |
JP2003207248A (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2003-07-25 | Toshiba Corp | Refrigerator |
KR100436270B1 (en) * | 2002-07-08 | 2004-06-16 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Device for joining cover of refrigerator door shelf |
US7293847B2 (en) * | 2002-08-31 | 2007-11-13 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Cabinet for recessed refrigerators |
US6931870B2 (en) * | 2002-12-04 | 2005-08-23 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Time division multi-cycle type cooling apparatus and method for controlling the same |
US6880903B2 (en) * | 2003-03-12 | 2005-04-19 | Maytag Corporation | Locking divider for a refrigerator storage compartment |
-
2004
- 2004-12-21 DE DE202004019713U patent/DE202004019713U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-10-26 US US11/722,240 patent/US8146383B2/en active Active
- 2005-10-26 AU AU2005318665A patent/AU2005318665C1/en active Active
- 2005-10-26 EP EP05799107.7A patent/EP1831620B1/en active Active
- 2005-10-26 WO PCT/EP2005/011469 patent/WO2006066650A1/en active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2006066650A1 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD1002676S1 (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2023-10-24 | Dometic Sweden Ab | Appliance |
USD1026969S1 (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2024-05-14 | Dometic Sweden Ab | Refrigerator |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20100011800A1 (en) | 2010-01-21 |
US8146383B2 (en) | 2012-04-03 |
EP1831620B1 (en) | 2019-05-01 |
AU2005318665B2 (en) | 2010-12-16 |
WO2006066650A1 (en) | 2006-06-29 |
AU2005318665C1 (en) | 2011-07-07 |
AU2005318665A1 (en) | 2006-06-29 |
DE202004019713U1 (en) | 2005-04-07 |
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