EP1790810B1 - A door stop integrable in a door panel - Google Patents

A door stop integrable in a door panel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1790810B1
EP1790810B1 EP06017477A EP06017477A EP1790810B1 EP 1790810 B1 EP1790810 B1 EP 1790810B1 EP 06017477 A EP06017477 A EP 06017477A EP 06017477 A EP06017477 A EP 06017477A EP 1790810 B1 EP1790810 B1 EP 1790810B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plunger
door
door stop
actuating
spring
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Application number
EP06017477A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1790810A2 (en
EP1790810A3 (en
Inventor
Hermann Schum
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Technoholz GmbH
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Technoholz GmbH
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Publication of EP1790810A3 publication Critical patent/EP1790810A3/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/42—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means connecting exterior and interior wings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an integrable in a door leaf doorstop or door arrester.
  • Known doorstops as they have found entry into the practice, are placed on the door leaf and mounted on it are designed for foot control and have a usually provided with a ratchet mechanism, with the foot depressible in the stop position door stopper and a likewise operable with the foot release lever.
  • Known doorstops are therefore robust and accordingly bulky. They have a visually disturbing effect and are therefore used almost exclusively on front doors and similar doors, but not on room doors or terrace or balcony doors in living rooms.
  • the pawl To release the door stopper, the pawl must be moved upwards, whereby the pawl is disengaged from the lifting fork.
  • the arrangement is such that even a slight and accidental lifting of the door handle pulls the release of the door stopper and the immediate blocking of the door, but the real problem is the arrangement of the actuating mechanism on both sides of the lock case with the result that on the one hand, the space for installation in a standard door is usually not sufficient and a thicker door leaf would be required, and that on the other hand, the lock box needed in its receiving opening in the door leaf on both sides free space for receiving the doorstop mechanism, so that the lock case can no longer be stably housed in the door leaf and only hangs on the strike plate, so would be mounted completely unstable.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide an integrable in the door panel and also easy to retrofit doorstop, which is easy to handle, on the door panel is virtually invisible and allows the use of commercial lock boxes and door fittings.
  • the door stopper according to the invention is designed as a doorstop and can be integrated in the rebate area of a door in the door leaf, so that it is completely invisible with its entire mechanism from both sides of the door leaf and therefore does not affect the door visually.
  • the door stopper according to the invention makes it possible to fix the partially opened door in any desired position and regardless of any unevenness of the floor lying in the pivoting range of the door.
  • the doorstop according to the invention is, as I said, designed as Mosantstopper and similar to the known Moskantriegeln actuated, which is installed as a mounting unit in the door rabbet bottom or top and has an actuatable by means of a pivot lever rigid latch which engages in an opening at the bottom or on the door frame to lock the door in its closed position.
  • the Matantstopper invention can be used as well as conventional Mattriegel with its own housing directly completely into a corresponding Falzaussparung the door panel. In this case, for more comfortable operation, without the user has to bend over, the actuating lever relatively high up in the door rebate, for example, be housed directly below a lock case.
  • a control lever, the Mosstopperstempel and an extending therebetween connecting member common, extending over the corresponding height housing be provided, or operating unit and Matherose can be separated from each other installed in the door rebate and connected by a running in a channel within the Matrex connecting member be.
  • the door stopper according to the invention can also simultaneously perform the function of conventional Mattriegel in which he can intervene in the closed position of the door in an existing there ground socket or bottom opening.
  • FIG. 1 shows to illustrate the installation of the door stoppers according to the invention in a perspective view of a door leaf TB, where you see on the door leaf only the door handle with the fitting. In the fold you can see the door lock, and in the lower part you can see from the built into a cutout of the door leaf in the door rebate door stop TS only the cover plate with the operating lever (it is the below with reference to the FIGS. 2 to 4 described embodiment). Moreover, the doorstop is completely invisible, and especially from both sides of the door leaf forth from the doorstop is nothing to see.
  • FIGS. 2 to 4 show a first embodiment of the door stopper, in each case in a sectional view, so that the mechanism is clearly visible. It shows FIG. 2 the door stopper in the direction of the cover plate (ie on the door rebate) seen, and the Figures 3 and 4 show the doorstop in each case in side view, and indeed FIG. 3 (as well as FIG. 2 ) in the release position (doorstop cancel raised) and FIG. 4 in working position (doorstop cancel lowered).
  • the doorstop has a housing 1 made of sheet metal, a Stopperstempel 2, a Stopperfuß 3 made of non-slip material such as hard rubber, a compression spring 4 and a punch screw 5.
  • the stamp foot 3 is screwed with a screw, as shown, in the stamp 2 from below and thus optionally position variable.
  • the stamping screw 5 is screwed from above into the stamp 2 and thus also optionally adjustable.
  • the head of the punch screw 5 serves as a driver when lifting or holding the stamp in the inoperative position of the door stopper.
  • An actuating lever 6 is rotatable about an axis 7 and formed as a double-armed lever whose longer lever arm forms the actuating handle and whose shorter lever arm is hinged at the upper end of a flat spring 8, whose lower end is bent and forms a disc 9.
  • This disc 9 forms the upper abutment for the compression spring 4, which is supported with its lower end on the punch 2.
  • FIG. 3 shows the doorstop in the inoperative position, wherein the actuating lever 6 is pivoted downwards, so that the articulation of the flat spring on the actuating lever is located above the axis 7 and the disc 9 engages under the head of the plunger screw 5 and this and on this the stamp second holds with the stamping foot 3 in a raised inoperative position.
  • the actuating lever 6 is pivoted upwardly, whereby the flat spring 8 is pressed down, so that the punch 2 can lower with the Stempelfuß 3 to the plant of the Stempelfußes 3 to the ground.
  • the geometry is chosen so that when the Stempelfuß 3 is seated on the ground, there is still a certain amount of play between the head of the punch screw 5 and the disc 9, so that the stamp a certain stayedn employedes movement clearance to compensate for uneven floors in the swivel range of Door has.
  • the compression spring 4 is under bias (even with ineffective position of the door stopper) to press the stamp foot 3 against the ground.
  • the spring acts on the stamp 2. It thus biases the entire stamp 2 together with the stamp foot 3 downwards. Deviating from this, it is of course also possible to form the stamping foot 3 movable by a certain distance relative to the punch 2, for example telescopically, and to arrange a compression spring between the stamping foot and punch. The flat spring or a similar link could then be connected directly to the stamp.
  • FIGS. 5 to 7 show a second embodiment of the door stopper according to the invention, wherein FIG. 5 a side view in the rest position, so with raised door stopper stamp, FIG. 6 a side view in the working position (doorstop stamp lowered), and FIG. 7 shows a view of only the Betreli whyshebei Symposiums.
  • the doorstop in turn has a housing 1, a Mosstopperstempel 2 with a stamp foot 3 and a compression spring 4 and an actuating lever 6 which is pivotable about an axis 7.
  • the housing 1 accommodates only the punch 2 and the compression spring 4, while the operating lever 6 is housed in a separate housing 11, which can be arranged at a greater distance, so for example directly under the door lock, in the door rebate and thus in a grip favorable position than in the first embodiment described.
  • the compression spring 4, which acts on the upper end of the punch 2, is supported by the upper end on a cover plate 12 of the housing 1.
  • the punch 2 is connected via a tension member, for example in the form of a steel cable 13, with the short rear lever arm of the actuating lever 6.
  • the steel cable 13 is guided in the lower region of the housing 11 via a guide roller 14 (or a guide pin), so that the tension member 13 or the steel cable between the punch 2 and the guide roller always has the same orientation.
  • FIG. 5 shows, as I said, the rest position.
  • the operating lever 6 is pivoted downward and the pulling member 13 is pulled up so that the punch 2 is raised and the compression spring 4 is compressed.
  • the axis of the tension member 13 extends forward (in the drawing left) of the actuating lever axis 7, so that is locked by the tension of the tension member 13 by the compression spring 4, the actuating lever 6 in its position.
  • FIG. 6 shows the working position in which the operating lever 6 is pivoted upward, whereby the pulling member 13 is lowered and therefore the compression spring 4 can push the punch 2 down and press against the ground.
  • the actuating lever 6, as can be seen from the drawing, fixed by the train of the tension member 13.
  • the compression spring 4 is dimensioned so that, even when the plunger 2 is seated with the Stempelfuß 3 on the ground, still generates enough biasing force to press the Stempelfuß 3 frictionally against the ground.
  • the embodiment according to FIG. 8 is similar to the one after the FIGS. 5 to 7 However, in this embodiment, the tension member with its upper, connected to the operating lever 6 end portion via an upper guide roller 15 is deflected downward.
  • the Function is thus similar to the function of the embodiment according to the FIGS. 5 to 7
  • the actuating lever 6 is always the same orientation as the Matstopperstempel 2, namely, he has raised the stamp 2 upwards and lowered in the working position stamp (not shown) down.
  • a part of the pulling member namely the lower part connected to the punch 2, may be formed by a linkage or rod 16, while only the upper deflected part of the pulling member is designed as a steel cable or the like.
  • FIGS. 9 to 11 show a further embodiment, which also works with a pulling member, but instead of an actuating lever, an actuating slide 17 is provided and the pulley principle is applied.
  • a housing 1 is provided, in which the movable doorstop 2 is arranged with the stamp foot 3 and a compression spring 4.
  • the compression spring 4 is supported at the top of a fixedly arranged in the housing 1 abutment 18 and presses with its lower end on the stamp 2.
  • a tension member 13, for example in the form of a steel cable is fixed with its one end to a fixed point 19 in the housing 1 , runs from there first down, then is guided around a guide roller 20 which is connected via a shaft 21 fixed to the punch 2, and then led upwards, where it is mounted on the actuating slide 17.
  • the slider 17 is provided in its lower end with a transverse, on both sides protruding pin 22, whose two ends is guided in both sides of the slider 17 in the housing 1 slide guides 23 formed.
  • the slotted guides 23 have at their upper ends in each case a slightly obliquely downward forwardly extending notch, in which the pin 22 in the uppermost position of the slider ( FIG. 10 ) engages and in this position, which corresponds to the raised position, ie the rest position of the punch 2, is locked by the spring-loaded tension member 13.
  • the slider is simply pressed with the thumb, whereby the pin 22 pushed backwards and slightly upwards out of the notches and in the vertically downwardly extending slot portion of the Slotted guides 23 passes, so that the slide 17 can move down and thereby the guide roller 19 can lower with the shaft 20 and the punch until the stamp foot 3 rests on the floor, wherein the compression spring 4 then generates a contact force.
  • the slider 21 is pushed upwards with the thumb or a finger until the pin 22 engages again in the indentations at the upper end of the slide guides 23. Because the pulley principle is applied by the tension member 13 is guided over the associated with the punch 2 guide roller 19, only half the force is required to lift the punch 2 in the rest position, although a corresponding slide path is necessary.
  • the housing 1 receives both the punch and the slider. It is understood that the punch and the slider can be arranged at a greater distance from each other and housed in two separate housings, so that the slide is in a convenient position in the door rebate and does not have to bend to actuate the user.
  • Fig. 12 shows a section through the front portion of a door leaf with built-door stopper according to the invention, which is also usable as Moskantriegel.
  • the doorstop according to the invention can also perform the function of a conventional Teramiconductor gels, and doors with conventional Teramiconductor can be retrofitted by replacing the Moskantriegelels against a Mosantstopper according to the invention.
  • the Mitgori has a sufficient path of movement, so that he lowered between a raised position in which the Stempelfuß 3 is lifted out of the bottom sleeve BH, and in which the door is free to move under the bias of its biasing spring into a working position is, in which the stamp foot engages either at the location of the bottom sleeve BH in this or outside the ground socket is supported on the ground and determines the door in the selected position.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Gates (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

The stopper has a door stopper plunger (2) with a plunger base (3) and an actuating mechanism, which has a hand operatable actuating body (6), a connecting unit (8) and a spring (4). The connecting unit couples the body with the plunger, and the spring pretensions the plunger or the base downward. The plunger is selectively movable and lockable in a raised resting position, and brought into a lowered operating position, in which the plunger bar is pressed under prestressing against a ground. An independent claim is included for a door leaf with a door stopper.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen in ein Türblatt integrierbaren Türstopper oder Türfeststeller.The invention relates to an integrable in a door leaf doorstop or door arrester.

Bekannte Türstopper, wie sie Eingang in die Praxis gefunden haben, werden auf das Türblatt aufgesetzt und daran montiert Sie sind für Fußbetätigung ausgebildet und haben einen üblicherweise mit einem Ratschenmechanismus versehenen, mit dem Fuß in die Stoppstellung niederzudrückenden Türstopperstempel sowie einen ebenfalls mit dem Fuß zu betätigenden Lösehebel. Bekannte Türstopper sind daher robust und dementsprechend massig ausgebildet. Sie wirken optisch störend und finden daher fast ausschließlich an Haustüren und ähnlichen Türen Anwendung, jedoch nicht an Zimmertüren oder Terrassen-oder Balkontüren in Wohnräumen.Known doorstops, as they have found entry into the practice, are placed on the door leaf and mounted on it are designed for foot control and have a usually provided with a ratchet mechanism, with the foot depressible in the stop position door stopper and a likewise operable with the foot release lever. Known doorstops are therefore robust and accordingly bulky. They have a visually disturbing effect and are therefore used almost exclusively on front doors and similar doors, but not on room doors or terrace or balcony doors in living rooms.

Ein Bedürfnis für Türstopper an Zimmertüren, Terrassentüren und Balkontüren würde allerdings schon bestehen, denn oftmals möchte man solche Türen, beispielsweise zu Lüftungszwecken, ganz oder teilweise geöffnet halten, ohne daß die Gefahr besteht, daß Wind oder Durchzug die betreffende Tür aufschlägt oder zuschlägt und Kollisionen der Tür oder der Türklinke mit Möbelstücken oder anderen Einrichtungsgengenständen oder der Wand verursacht und Schäden oder Glasbruch an der Tür oder den Einrichtungsgegenständen oder der Wand entstehen. Wegen der starken optischen Störwirkung von Türstoppem an solchen Türen werden Türstopper hierfür nicht nachgefragt und sind in angepasster Form auch praktisch nicht erhältlich, und man behilft sich mit ungeeigneten und ebenso optisch störenden Mitteln wie unter die Tür gelegten Holzkeilen oder Kordeln oder Ketten zum Anhängen der Tür an der Wand, wobei letzteres keine Arretierung der Tür in einer nur teilweise geöffneten Stellung ermöglicht.However, a need for doorstops on doors, patio doors and balcony doors would already exist, because often you want such doors, for example, for ventilation purposes, completely or partially open, without the risk that wind or draft hits the door in question or strikes and collisions causing damage to the door or door handle with furniture or other furnishings or the wall, causing damage or glass breakage to the door or furnishings or wall. Because of the strong optical interference of Türstoppem on such doors doorstops are not in demand and are in an adapted form also practically not available, and manages with unsuitable and visually disruptive means such as placed under the door wooden wedges or cords or chains for attaching the door on the wall, the latter allowing no locking of the door in an only partially open position.

Allerdings ist bereits versucht worden, Türstopper in Türblätter integriert auszubilden. So beschreibt beispielsweise das deutsche Gebrauchsmuster DE 1 780 520 aus dem Jahre 1958 einen Türstopper, der in den Falzbereich des Türblatts integriert sein soll und mit der Türklinke gekoppelt ist. Dieser Türstopper weist einen mit einem Bremsgummi versehenen, mittels einer Druckfeder nach unten vorgespannten Türstopperstempel auf, der über ein im Türblattfalz geführtes Gestänge mit einem außen am Scblosskasten angeordneten, mit der Vierkantwelle der Türklinke verbundenen Hebel gekoppelt ist. Beim Niederdrücken der Türklinke wird der Türstopperstempel entgegen der Federkraft angehoben und die Tür kann bewegt werden, und beim Loslassen der Türklinke tritt der Türstopperstempel jeweils in Aktion und arretiert die Tür in ihrer jeweiligen Position. Dieser bekannte Vorschlag ist allerdings aus mehreren Gründen praxisuntauglich. Zum einen ist schon die Anordnung des Gestänges und des mit der Vierkantwelle verbundenen Hebels seitlich außerhalb des Schlosskastens nicht praktikabel, da dann neben dem Schlosskasten im Türblatt freier Raum verbleiben muß, so daß der Schlosskasten nicht mehr so stabil im Türblatt sitzen kann, wie das der Fall ist, wenn er in eine gerade seiner Breite entsprechende Schlitzeinfräsung eingesetzt ist. Zum anderen aber ist dieser bekannte Vorschlag handhabungstechnisch unbrauchbar, da die Tür sich nur bei gedrückter Türklinke bewegen lässt, was praxisfern ist.However, attempts have been made to form doorstops integrated in door panels. For example, the German utility model describes this DE 1 780 520 from 1958 a doorstop, which is to be integrated into the rebate area of the door leaf and is coupled to the door handle. This doorstop has a provided with a brake rubber, biased by a compression spring downwards doorstop, which is coupled via a guided in Türblattfalz linkage with an outside of Scblosskasten arranged, connected to the square shaft of the doorknob lever. Upon depression of the door latch, the doorstop is lifted against the spring force and the door can be moved, and when you release the door handle, the doorstop occurs in each case action and locks the door in their respective position. However, this known proposal is unsuitable for several reasons. On the one hand, the arrangement of the linkage and connected to the square shaft lever laterally outside the lock box is not practical, since then next to the lock case in the door leaf must remain free, so that the lock box can not sit as stable in the door leaf, as the Case is when it is inserted into a just in its width corresponding Schlitzeinfräsung. On the other hand, this known proposal is unusable handling technology, since the door can only be moved while holding the door handle, which is impractical.

Ein weiterer aber ebenfalls praxisferner Vorschlag für einen türblattintegrierten Türstopper ist aus dem deutschen Gebrauchsmuster DE 1805 041 aus dem Jahre 1960 bekannt, wo wiederum ein mit einem Bremsgummi versehener Türstopperstempel mittels einer Druckfeder nach unten vorgespannt und mit einem im Türblattfalz geführten Gestänge verbunden ist, das oben in einer beiderseits des Schlosskastens angeordneten Hebegabel endigt. Die Betätigung erfolgt über den Türstopper, wobei beim Niederdrücken der Klinke der Türstopperstempel über das Gestänge mittels eines mit der Vierkantwelle der Türklinke verbundenen Hebearms angehoben wird und dann eine federbelastete Sperrklinke in die angehobene Hebegabel einrastet, so daß der Türstopperstempel in der angehobenen Stellung verbleibt und die Tür bewegt werden kann. Zum Lösen des Türstoppers muß die Klinke nach oben bewegt werden, wodurch die Sperrklinke außer Eingriff mit der Hebegabel gebracht wird. Die Anordnung ist allerdings so, daß bereits ein leichtes und versehentliches Anheben der Türklinke das Lösen des Türstoppers und das unvermittelte Blockieren der Tür nach sich zieht, aber das eigentliche Problem ist die Anordnung der Betätigungsmechanik beiderseits des Schlosskastens mit der Folge, daß zum einen der Platz für den Einbau in eine übliche Normtür gar nicht mehr ausreicht und ein dickeres Türblatt erforderlich wäre, und daß zum anderen der Schlosskasten in seiner Aufnahmeöffnung im Türblatt beiderseits freien Raum zum Aufnahme der Türstoppermechanik benötigt, so daß der Schlosskasten überhaupt nicht mehr stabil im Türblatt untergebracht werden kann und nur noch am Schließblech hängt, also völlig instabil montiert wäre.Another but also practice-remote proposal for a Türplattenintegrierten doorstop is from the German utility model DE 1805 041 known from 1960, where in turn provided with a brake rubber Türstopperstempel biased by a compression spring down and connected to a guided in Türblattfalz linkage, which ends up in a arranged on both sides of the lock box forklift. The actuation takes place via the doorstop, wherein upon depression of the latch, the doorstop is lifted over the linkage by means of a connected to the square shaft of the doorknob lifting arm and then engages a spring-loaded pawl in the lifted forklift, so that the doorstop in the raised position remains and the Door can be moved. To release the door stopper, the pawl must be moved upwards, whereby the pawl is disengaged from the lifting fork. However, the arrangement is such that even a slight and accidental lifting of the door handle pulls the release of the door stopper and the immediate blocking of the door, but the real problem is the arrangement of the actuating mechanism on both sides of the lock case with the result that on the one hand, the space for installation in a standard door is usually not sufficient and a thicker door leaf would be required, and that on the other hand, the lock box needed in its receiving opening in the door leaf on both sides free space for receiving the doorstop mechanism, so that the lock case can no longer be stably housed in the door leaf and only hangs on the strike plate, so would be mounted completely unstable.

Weiter ist aus der DE 1 968 078 ein Vorschlag bekannt, bei dem ein mittels einer Druckfeder in Öffnungsrichtung vorgespannter Türstopperstempel über einen im Türschloßmechanismus untergebrachten Nockenhebel durch Hochstellen der Türklinke niedergedrückt werden kann. Allerdings erscheint das mit üblichen Türschlössern nicht umsetzbar. Schließlich ist aus der DE 1 947 291 ein Vorschlag bekannt, bei dem ein mittels einer Feder nach unten vorgespannter Türstopperstempel über ein Stahlseil mit einem Hebel verbunden ist, der wiederum seitlich außen am Schlosskasten angeordnet und mittels der Türklinke betätigbar ist.Next is from the DE 1 968 078 a proposal is known in which a means of a compression spring biased in the opening direction door stopper can be depressed by an accommodated in the door lock mechanism cam lever by raising the door handle. However, this does not seem feasible with conventional door locks. Finally, out of the DE 1 947 291 a proposal is known in which a biased by a spring downwardly biased doorstop is connected via a steel cable with a lever which in turn is arranged laterally outside of the lock case and actuated by the doorknob.

Alle diese bekannten Vorschläge tragen den Bedürfnissen nach Verwendung eines üblichen Schlosskastens, dem stabilen Einbau des Schlosskastens in der Tür, und praktischer Handhabbarkeit nicht hinreichend Rechnung, so daß es kaum verwundert, daß diese Vorschläge keinen Eingang in die Praxis gefunden haben.All these known proposals bear the needs for using a conventional lock case, the stable installation of the lock case in the door, and practical handling is not sufficient account, so that it is hardly surprising that these proposals have found no input into practice.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, einen in das Türblatt integrierbaren und auch leicht nachrüstbaren Türstopper zu schaffen, der handhabungsfreundlich ist, am Türblatt praktisch unsichtbar ist und die Verwendung handelsüblicher Schlosskästen und Türbeschläge ermöglicht.The object of the invention is therefore to provide an integrable in the door panel and also easy to retrofit doorstop, which is easy to handle, on the door panel is virtually invisible and allows the use of commercial lock boxes and door fittings.

Diese Aufgabe wird gemäß der Erfindung durch den im Anspruch 1 angegebenen Türstopper gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausfühmngsformen und Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.This object is achieved according to the invention by the door stopper specified in claim 1. Advantageous Ausfühmngsformen and embodiments of the invention are specified in the dependent claims.

Der erfindungsgemäße Türstopper ist als Türkantstopper ausgebildet und im Falzbereich einer Tür in das Türblatt integrierbar, so daß er mit seinen gesamten Mechanismus von beiden Seiten des Türblatts völlig unsichtbar ist und daher die Tür optisch nicht beeinträchtigt. Der erfindungsgemäße Türstopper ermöglicht ein Feststellen der teilweise geöffneten Tür in jeder beliebigen Stellung und unabhängig von irgendwelchen Unebenheiten des im Schwenkbereich der Tür liegenden Bodens.The door stopper according to the invention is designed as a doorstop and can be integrated in the rebate area of a door in the door leaf, so that it is completely invisible with its entire mechanism from both sides of the door leaf and therefore does not affect the door visually. The door stopper according to the invention makes it possible to fix the partially opened door in any desired position and regardless of any unevenness of the floor lying in the pivoting range of the door.

Der erfindungsgemäße Türstopper ist, wie gesagt, als Türkantstopper ausgebildet und ist ähnlich den bekannten Türkantriegeln betätigbar, die als Einbaueinheit im Türfalz unten oder oben eingebaut ist und einen mittels eines Schwenkhebels betätigbaren starren Riegel aufweist, der in eine Öffnung am Boden bzw. am Türrahmen eingreift, um den Türflügel in seiner Schließstellung zu arretieren. Der erfindungsgemäße Türkantstopper kann dabei ebenso wie herkömmliche Türkantriegel mit eigenem Gehäuse direkt komplett in eine entsprechende Falzaussparung des Türblatts eingesetzt werden. Dabei kann zur bequemeren Betätigung, ohne daß der Benutzer sich bücken muß, der Betätigungshebel relativ weit oben im Türfalz, beispielsweise direkt unterhalb eines Schlosskastens, untergebracht sein. Dazu kann entweder ein den Bedienungshebel, den Türstopperstempel und ein dazwischen verlaufendes Verbindungsorgan aufnehmendes gemeinsames, sich über die entsprechende Höhe erstreckendes Gehäuse vorgesehen sein, oder Bedienungseinheit und Türstopperstempeleinheit können voneinander getrennt im Türfalz eingebaut und durch ein in einem Kanal innerhalb des Türfalzes verlaufendes Verbindungsorgan miteinander verbunden sein.The doorstop according to the invention is, as I said, designed as Türantstopper and similar to the known Türkantriegeln actuated, which is installed as a mounting unit in the door rabbet bottom or top and has an actuatable by means of a pivot lever rigid latch which engages in an opening at the bottom or on the door frame to lock the door in its closed position. The Türantstopper invention can be used as well as conventional Türkantriegel with its own housing directly completely into a corresponding Falzaussparung the door panel. In this case, for more comfortable operation, without the user has to bend over, the actuating lever relatively high up in the door rebate, for example, be housed directly below a lock case. For this purpose, either a control lever, the Türstopperstempel and an extending therebetween connecting member common, extending over the corresponding height housing be provided, or operating unit and Türstopperstempeleinheit can be separated from each other installed in the door rebate and connected by a running in a channel within the Türfalzes connecting member be.

Der erfindungsgemäße Türstopper kann dabei auch gleichzeitig die Funktion herkömmlicher Türkantriegel wahrnehmen, in dem er in der Schließstellung der Tür in eine dort vorhandene Bodenhülse oder Bodenöffnung eingreifen kann.The door stopper according to the invention can also simultaneously perform the function of conventional Türkantriegel in which he can intervene in the closed position of the door in an existing there ground socket or bottom opening.

Wie die im folgenden anhand der Zeichnungen beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispiele zeigen, kann der erfindungsgemäße Türstopper zum Einbau in ein Türblatt mit unterschiedlichen Betätigungs- und Lösemechanismen ausgeführt werden. In den Zeichnungen zeigen:

Fig. 1
in perspektivischer Darstellung ein Türblatt mit eingebautem Türstopper nach der Erfindung (Ausführungsform nach den Fig. 2 bis 4),
die Fig. 2 bis 4
eine erste Ausführungsform des Türstoppers mit Druckbetätigung,
die Fig. 5 bis 7
eine zweite Ausführungsform des Türstoppers mit Zugbetätigung,
Fig. 8
eine Abwandlung der Ausführungsform mit Zugbetätigung nach den Fig. 5 bis 7,
die Fig. 9 bis 11
eine weitere Ausführungsform des Türstoppers mit Flaschenzugbetätigung und Schiebegriff, und
Fig. 12
die Verwendung des Türstoppers auch als Türkantriegel.
As the exemplary embodiments described below with reference to the drawings show, the doorstop according to the invention can be designed for installation in a door leaf with different actuation and release mechanisms. In the drawings show:
Fig. 1
in a perspective view of a door leaf with built-in door stopper according to the invention (embodiment of the Fig. 2 to 4 )
FIGS. 2 to 4
a first embodiment of the door stopper with Pressure application,
FIGS. 5 to 7
a second embodiment of the door stopper with pulling operation,
Fig. 8
a modification of the embodiment with Zugbetätigung according to Fig. 5 to 7 .
FIGS. 9 to 11
a further embodiment of the door stopper with pulley actuation and push handle, and
Fig. 12
the use of the door stopper also as Türkantriegel.

Figur 1 zeigt zur Veranschaulichung des Einbaus des erfindungsgemäßen Türstoppers in perspektivischer Ansicht ein Türblatt TB, wo man am Türblatt nur die Türklinke mit dem Beschlag sieht. Im Falz sieht man das Türschloß, und im unteren Bereich sieht man von dem in eine Ausfräsung des Türblatts in den Türfalz eingebauten Türstopper TS nur das Deckblech mit dem Betätigungshebel (es handelt sich um die nachstehend anhand der Figuren 2 bis 4 beschriebene Ausführungsform). Im übrigen ist der Türstopper vollständig unsichtbar, und insbesondere von beiden Seiten des Türblatts her ist vom Türstopper nichts zu sehen. FIG. 1 shows to illustrate the installation of the door stoppers according to the invention in a perspective view of a door leaf TB, where you see on the door leaf only the door handle with the fitting. In the fold you can see the door lock, and in the lower part you can see from the built into a cutout of the door leaf in the door rebate door stop TS only the cover plate with the operating lever (it is the below with reference to the FIGS. 2 to 4 described embodiment). Moreover, the doorstop is completely invisible, and especially from both sides of the door leaf forth from the doorstop is nothing to see.

Die Figuren 2 bis 4 zeigen eine erste Ausführungsform des Türstoppers, und zwar jeweils in geschnittener Darstellung, so daß die Mechanik deutlich erkennbar ist. Dabei zeigt Figur 2 den Türstopper in Richtung auf das Deckblech (also auf den Türfalz) gesehen, und die Figuren 3 und 4 zeigen den Türstopper jeweils in Seitenansicht, und zwar Figur 3 (ebenso wie Figur 2) in der Lösestellung (Türstopperstempel angehoben) und Figur 4 in Arbeitstellung (Türstopperstempel abgesenkt).The FIGS. 2 to 4 show a first embodiment of the door stopper, in each case in a sectional view, so that the mechanism is clearly visible. It shows FIG. 2 the door stopper in the direction of the cover plate (ie on the door rebate) seen, and the Figures 3 and 4 show the doorstop in each case in side view, and indeed FIG. 3 (as well as FIG. 2 ) in the release position (doorstop cancel raised) and FIG. 4 in working position (doorstop cancel lowered).

Der Türstopper weist ein Gehäuse 1 aus Metallblech, einen Stopperstempel 2, einen Stopperfuß 3 aus rutschhemmendem Material wie beispielsweise Hartgummi, eine Druckfeder 4 und eine Stempelschraube 5 auf. Der Stempelfuß 3 ist mit einer Schraube, wie dargestellt, in den Stempel 2 von unten eingeschraubt und damit gegebenenfalls positionsveränderlich. Die Stempelschraube 5 ist von oben in den Stempel 2 eingeschraubt und damit auch gegebenenfalls verstellbar. Der Kopf der Stempelschraube 5 dient als Mitnehmer beim Anheben bzw. Halten des Stempels in der unwirksamen Position des Türstoppers. Ein Betätigungshebel 6 ist um eine Achse 7 drehbar und als doppelarmiger Hebel ausgebildet, dessen längerer Hebelarm den Betätigungsgriff bildet und dessen kürzerer Hebelarm am oberen Ende einer Flachfeder 8 angelenkt ist, deren unteres Ende umgebogen ist und eine Scheibe 9 bildet. Diese Scheibe 9 bildet das obere Widerlager für die Druckfeder 4, die sich mit ihrem unteren Ende am Stempel 2 abstützt.The doorstop has a housing 1 made of sheet metal, a Stopperstempel 2, a Stopperfuß 3 made of non-slip material such as hard rubber, a compression spring 4 and a punch screw 5. The stamp foot 3 is screwed with a screw, as shown, in the stamp 2 from below and thus optionally position variable. The stamping screw 5 is screwed from above into the stamp 2 and thus also optionally adjustable. The head of the punch screw 5 serves as a driver when lifting or holding the stamp in the inoperative position of the door stopper. An actuating lever 6 is rotatable about an axis 7 and formed as a double-armed lever whose longer lever arm forms the actuating handle and whose shorter lever arm is hinged at the upper end of a flat spring 8, whose lower end is bent and forms a disc 9. This disc 9 forms the upper abutment for the compression spring 4, which is supported with its lower end on the punch 2.

Figur 3 zeigt den Türstopper in der unwirksamen Stellung, wobei der Betätigungshebel 6 nach unten geschwenkt ist, so daß die Anlenkung der Flachfeder am Betätigungshebel sich oberhalb der Achse 7 befindet und die Scheibe 9 unter den Kopf der Stempelschraube 5 greift und diese sowie über diese den Stempel 2 mit dem Stempelfuß 3 in einer angehobenen unwirksamen Stellung hält. In Figur 4 ist der Betätigungshebel 6 nach oben geschwenkt, wodurch die Flachfeder 8 nach unten gedrückt ist, so daß sich der Stempel 2 mit dem Stempelfuß 3 bis zur Anlage des Stempelfußes 3 auf den Boden absenken kann. Dabei ist die Geometrie so gewählt, daß, wenn der Stempelfuß 3 auf dem Boden aufsitzt, sich noch ein gewisses Spiel zwischen dem Kopf der Stempelschraube 5 und der Scheibe 9 befindet, so daß der Stempel ein gewisses höhenmäßiges Bewegungsspiel zum Ausgleich von Bodenunebenheiten im Schwenkbereich der Tür hat. Die Druckfeder 4 befindet sich unter Vorspannung (auch bei unwirksamer Stellung des Türstoppers), um den Stempelfuß 3 gegen den Boden zu pressen. FIG. 3 shows the doorstop in the inoperative position, wherein the actuating lever 6 is pivoted downwards, so that the articulation of the flat spring on the actuating lever is located above the axis 7 and the disc 9 engages under the head of the plunger screw 5 and this and on this the stamp second holds with the stamping foot 3 in a raised inoperative position. In FIG. 4 the actuating lever 6 is pivoted upwardly, whereby the flat spring 8 is pressed down, so that the punch 2 can lower with the Stempelfuß 3 to the plant of the Stempelfußes 3 to the ground. The geometry is chosen so that when the Stempelfuß 3 is seated on the ground, there is still a certain amount of play between the head of the punch screw 5 and the disc 9, so that the stamp a certain höhenmäßiges movement clearance to compensate for uneven floors in the swivel range of Door has. The compression spring 4 is under bias (even with ineffective position of the door stopper) to press the stamp foot 3 against the ground.

Bei der dargestellten Ausführungsform nach den Figuren 2 bis 4 wirkt die Feder auf den Stempel 2. Sie spannt damit den gesamten Stempel 2 samt dem Stempelfuß 3 nach unten vor. Abweichend davon ist es natürlich auch möglich, den Stempelfuß 3 um eine gewisse Distanz relativ zum Stempel 2 beweglich auszubilden, beispielsweise Teleskopartig, und eine Druckfeder zwischen Stempelfuß und Stempel anzuordnen. Die Flachfeder oder ein ähnliches Verbindungsglied könnte dann direkt mit dem Stempel verbunden sein.In the illustrated embodiment according to the FIGS. 2 to 4 The spring acts on the stamp 2. It thus biases the entire stamp 2 together with the stamp foot 3 downwards. Deviating from this, it is of course also possible to form the stamping foot 3 movable by a certain distance relative to the punch 2, for example telescopically, and to arrange a compression spring between the stamping foot and punch. The flat spring or a similar link could then be connected directly to the stamp.

Die Figuren 5 bis 7 zeigen eine zweite Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Türstoppers, wobei Figur 5 eine Seitenansicht in der Ruhestellung, also bei angehobenen Türstopperstempel, Figur 6 eine Seitenansicht in der Arbeitsstellung (Türstopperstempel abgesenkt), und Figur 7 eine Ansicht nur des Betätigungshebeibereichs zeigt. Der Türstopper weist wiederum ein Gehäuse 1, einen Türstopperstempel 2 mit einem Stempelfuß 3 und eine Druckfeder 4 sowie einen Betätigungshebel 6 auf, der um eine Achse 7 schwenkbar ist. Das Gehäuse 1 beherbergt allerdings nur den Stempel 2 und die Druckfeder 4, während der Betätigungshebel 6 in einem separaten Gehäuse 11 untergebracht ist, das mit größerem Abstand, also beispielsweise direkt unter dem Türschloß, im Türfalz angeordnet sein kann und somit in einer griffgünstigeren Lage als bei der ersten beschriebenen Ausftihrungsform.The FIGS. 5 to 7 show a second embodiment of the door stopper according to the invention, wherein FIG. 5 a side view in the rest position, so with raised door stopper stamp, FIG. 6 a side view in the working position (doorstop stamp lowered), and FIG. 7 shows a view of only the Betätigungshebeibereichs. The doorstop in turn has a housing 1, a Türstopperstempel 2 with a stamp foot 3 and a compression spring 4 and an actuating lever 6 which is pivotable about an axis 7. However, the housing 1 accommodates only the punch 2 and the compression spring 4, while the operating lever 6 is housed in a separate housing 11, which can be arranged at a greater distance, so for example directly under the door lock, in the door rebate and thus in a grip favorable position than in the first embodiment described.

Die Druckfeder 4, die auf das obere Ende des Stempels 2 wirkt, stützt sich mit dem oberen Ende an einer Deckelscheibe 12 des Gehäuses 1 ab. Der Stempel 2 ist über ein Zugorgan, beispielsweise in Gestalt eines Stahlseils 13, mit dem kurzen hinteren Hebelarm des Betätigungshebels 6 verbunden. Beim Ausführungsbeispiel ist das Stahlseil 13 im unteren Bereich des Gehäuses 11 über eine Führungsrolle 14 (oder einen Führungszapfen) geführt, damit das Zugorgan 13 bzw. das Stahlseil zwischen dem Stempel 2 und der Führungsrolle stets die gleiche Orientierung hat.The compression spring 4, which acts on the upper end of the punch 2, is supported by the upper end on a cover plate 12 of the housing 1. The punch 2 is connected via a tension member, for example in the form of a steel cable 13, with the short rear lever arm of the actuating lever 6. In the exemplary embodiment, the steel cable 13 is guided in the lower region of the housing 11 via a guide roller 14 (or a guide pin), so that the tension member 13 or the steel cable between the punch 2 and the guide roller always has the same orientation.

Figur 5 zeigt, wie gesagt, die Ruheposition. In dieser ist der Betätigungshebel 6 nach unten geschwenkt und das Zugorgan 13 nach oben gezogen, so daß der Stempel 2 angehoben und die Druckfeder 4 zusammengedrückt ist. In dieser Position verläuft die Achse des Zugorgans 13 vorderhalb (in der Zeichnung links) der Betätigungshebelachse 7, so daß durch die Spannung des Zugorgans 13 durch die Druckfeder 4 der Betätigungshebel 6 in seiner Position arretiert wird. Figur 6 zeigt die Arbeitsstellung, in welcher der Betätigungshebel 6 nach oben geschwenkt ist, wodurch das Zugorgan 13 abgesenkt ist und deshalb die Druckfeder 4 den Stempel 2 nach unten drücken und gegen den Boden pressen kann. Auch in dieser Position ist der Betätigungshebel 6, wie aus der Zeichnung ersichtlich, durch den Zug des Zugorgans 13 fixiert. Die Druckfeder 4 ist so bemessen, daß sie auch dann, wenn der Stempel 2 mit dem Stempelfuß 3 auf dem Boden aufsitzt, noch genügend Vorspannkraft erzeugt, um dem Stempelfuß 3 reibschlüssig gegen den Boden zu pressen. FIG. 5 shows, as I said, the rest position. In this, the operating lever 6 is pivoted downward and the pulling member 13 is pulled up so that the punch 2 is raised and the compression spring 4 is compressed. In this position, the axis of the tension member 13 extends forward (in the drawing left) of the actuating lever axis 7, so that is locked by the tension of the tension member 13 by the compression spring 4, the actuating lever 6 in its position. FIG. 6 shows the working position in which the operating lever 6 is pivoted upward, whereby the pulling member 13 is lowered and therefore the compression spring 4 can push the punch 2 down and press against the ground. Also in this position, the actuating lever 6, as can be seen from the drawing, fixed by the train of the tension member 13. The compression spring 4 is dimensioned so that, even when the plunger 2 is seated with the Stempelfuß 3 on the ground, still generates enough biasing force to press the Stempelfuß 3 frictionally against the ground.

Die Ausführungsform nach Figur 8 ist ähnlich derjenigen nach den Figuren 5 bis 7, jedoch ist bei dieser Ausführungsform das Zugorgan mit seinem oberen, mit den Betätigungshebel 6 verbundenen Endbereich über eine obere Umlenkrolle 15 nach unten umgelenkt. Die Funktion ist damit gleichartig wie die Funktion der Ausführungsform nach den Figuren 5 bis 7, jedoch ist bei der Ausführungsform nach Figur 8 der Betätigungshebel 6 immer gleich orientiert wie der Türstopperstempel 2, er weist nämlich bei angehobenem Stempel 2 nach oben und bei in die Arbeitstellung abgesenktem Stempel (nicht dargestellt) nach unten.The embodiment according to FIG. 8 is similar to the one after the FIGS. 5 to 7 However, in this embodiment, the tension member with its upper, connected to the operating lever 6 end portion via an upper guide roller 15 is deflected downward. The Function is thus similar to the function of the embodiment according to the FIGS. 5 to 7 However, in the embodiment according to FIG. 8 the actuating lever 6 is always the same orientation as the Türstopperstempel 2, namely, he has raised the stamp 2 upwards and lowered in the working position stamp (not shown) down.

In Figur 8 ist auch gezeigt, daß ein Teil des Zugorgans, nämlich der untere, mit dem Stempel 2 verbundene Teil, durch ein Gestänge bzw. einen Stab 16 gebildet sein kann, während nur der obere umgelenkte Teil des Zugorgans als Stahlseil oder dergleichen ausgebildet ist.In FIG. 8 It is also shown that a part of the pulling member, namely the lower part connected to the punch 2, may be formed by a linkage or rod 16, while only the upper deflected part of the pulling member is designed as a steel cable or the like.

Die Figuren 9 bis 11 zeigen eine weitere Ausführungsform, die ebenfalls mit einem Zugorgan arbeitet, wobei jedoch statt eines Betätigungshebels ein Betätigungsschieber 17 vorgesehen ist und das Flaschenzugprinzip angewendet wird.The FIGS. 9 to 11 show a further embodiment, which also works with a pulling member, but instead of an actuating lever, an actuating slide 17 is provided and the pulley principle is applied.

Es ist wiederum ein Gehäuse 1 vorgesehen, in dem der bewegliche Türstopperstempel 2 mit dem Stempelfuß 3 sowie eine Druckfeder 4 angeordnet ist. Die Druckfeder 4 stützt sich oben an einem im Gehäuse 1 ortsfest angeordneten Widerlager 18 ab und drückt mit ihrem unteren Ende auf den Stempel 2. Ein Zugorgan 13, beispielsweise in Gestalt eines Stahlseils, ist mit seinem einem Ende an einem Fixpunkt 19 im Gehäuse 1 festgelegt, verläuft von dort aus zunächst nach unten, ist dann um eine Umlenkrolle 20 geführt, die über einen Schaft 21 fest mit dem Stempel 2 verbunden ist, und sodann nach oben geführt, wo es am Betätigungsschieber 17 eingehängt ist. Der Schieber 17 ist in seinem unteren Endbereich mit einem querverlaufenden, beiderseits überstehenden Stift 22 versehen, dessen beide Enden in beiderseits des Schiebers 17 im Gehäuse 1 gebildeten Kulissenführungen 23 geführt ist. Die Kulissenführungen 23 haben an ihren oberen Enden jeweils eine etwas schräg abwärts nach vorne verlaufende Einkerbung, in welcher der Stift 22 in der obersten Stellung des Schiebers (Figur 10) einrastet und in dieser Stellung, die der angehobenen Stellung, also der Ruhestellung des Stempels 2 entspricht, durch das federbelastete Zugorgan 13 arretiert wird.It is in turn a housing 1 is provided, in which the movable doorstop 2 is arranged with the stamp foot 3 and a compression spring 4. The compression spring 4 is supported at the top of a fixedly arranged in the housing 1 abutment 18 and presses with its lower end on the stamp 2. A tension member 13, for example in the form of a steel cable is fixed with its one end to a fixed point 19 in the housing 1 , runs from there first down, then is guided around a guide roller 20 which is connected via a shaft 21 fixed to the punch 2, and then led upwards, where it is mounted on the actuating slide 17. The slider 17 is provided in its lower end with a transverse, on both sides protruding pin 22, whose two ends is guided in both sides of the slider 17 in the housing 1 slide guides 23 formed. The slotted guides 23 have at their upper ends in each case a slightly obliquely downward forwardly extending notch, in which the pin 22 in the uppermost position of the slider ( FIG. 10 ) engages and in this position, which corresponds to the raised position, ie the rest position of the punch 2, is locked by the spring-loaded tension member 13.

Um den Türstopper in seine Arbeitsstellung zu bringen, wird der Schieber einfach mit dem Daumen eingedrückt, wodurch der Stift 22 nach hinten und leicht aufwärts aus den Einkerbungen herausgedrückt und in den vertikal nach unten verlaufenden Schlitzbereich der Kulissenführungen 23 gelangt, so daß der Schieber 17 sich nach unten bewegen kann und sich dadurch die Umlenkrolle 19 mit dem Schaft 20 und dem Stempel absenken kann, bis der Stempelfuß 3 auf dem Fußboden aufsitzt, wobei die Druckfeder 4 dann noch eine Anpresskraft erzeugt. Um den Türstopper wieder in seine Ruhestellung zu bringen, wird der Schieber 21 mit dem Daumen oder einem Finger nach oben geschoben, bis der Stift 22 wieder in die Einkerbungen am oberen Ende der Kulissenführungen 23 einrastet. Weil das Flaschenzugprinzip Anwendung findet, indem das Zugorgan 13 über die mit dem Stempel 2 verbundene Umlenkrolle 19 geführt ist, ist zum Anheben des Stempels 2 in der Ruhestellung nur die halbe Kraft erforderlich, wenngleich ein entsprechender Schieberweg notwendig ist.To bring the doorstop in its working position, the slider is simply pressed with the thumb, whereby the pin 22 pushed backwards and slightly upwards out of the notches and in the vertically downwardly extending slot portion of the Slotted guides 23 passes, so that the slide 17 can move down and thereby the guide roller 19 can lower with the shaft 20 and the punch until the stamp foot 3 rests on the floor, wherein the compression spring 4 then generates a contact force. To bring the doorstop back to its rest position, the slider 21 is pushed upwards with the thumb or a finger until the pin 22 engages again in the indentations at the upper end of the slide guides 23. Because the pulley principle is applied by the tension member 13 is guided over the associated with the punch 2 guide roller 19, only half the force is required to lift the punch 2 in the rest position, although a corresponding slide path is necessary.

Beim dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel nimmt das Gehäuse 1 sowohl den Stempel als auch den Schieber auf. Es versteht sich, daß der Stempel und der Schieber in größerem Abstand voneinander angeordnet und in zwei separaten Gehäusen untergebracht werden können, so daß der Schieber sich in einer griffgünstigen Position im Türfalz befindet und zur Betätigung der Benutzer sich nicht bücken muß.In the illustrated embodiment, the housing 1 receives both the punch and the slider. It is understood that the punch and the slider can be arranged at a greater distance from each other and housed in two separate housings, so that the slide is in a convenient position in the door rebate and does not have to bend to actuate the user.

Fig. 12 zeigt einen Schnitt durch den vorderen Bereich eines Türblatts mit eingebautem Türstopper nach der Erfindung, der gleichzeitig als Türkantriegel verwendbar ist. Im Boden befindet sich eine durch eine Bodenhülse BH gebildete Öffnung, in welche der Stempelfuß 3 des nach Art der Ausfiihrungsform nach den Fig. 2 bis 4 ausgebildeten Türstoppers in seiner abgesenkten Position eingreift. Der Türstopper nach der Erfindung kann also auch die Funktion eines herkömmlichen Türkantriegels erfüllen, und Türen mit herkömmlichem Türkantriegel können durch Austauschen des Türkantriegels gegen einen Türkantstopper nach der Erfindung umgerüstet werden. Es versteht sich, daß der Türstopperstempel einen ausreichenden Bewegungsweg hat, so daß er zwischen einer angehobenen Stellung, in welcher der Stempelfuß 3 aus der Bodenhülse BH herausgehoben ist, und in welcher die Tür frei beweglich ist, unter der Vorspannung seiner Vorspannfeder in eine Arbeitsstellung absenkbar ist, in welcher der Stempelfuß entweder an der Stelle der Bodenhülse BH in diese eingreift oder außerhalb der Bodenhülse sich auf dem Boden abstützt und die Tür in der gewählten Position feststellt. Fig. 12 shows a section through the front portion of a door leaf with built-door stopper according to the invention, which is also usable as Türkantriegel. In the bottom there is an opening formed by a bottom sleeve BH, into which the stamp foot 3 of the type of embodiment according to FIGS Fig. 2 to 4 trained door stopper engages in its lowered position. Thus, the doorstop according to the invention can also perform the function of a conventional Türkantriegels, and doors with conventional Türkantriegel can be retrofitted by replacing the Türkantriegelels against a Türantstopper according to the invention. It is understood that the Türstopperstempel has a sufficient path of movement, so that he lowered between a raised position in which the Stempelfuß 3 is lifted out of the bottom sleeve BH, and in which the door is free to move under the bias of its biasing spring into a working position is, in which the stamp foot engages either at the location of the bottom sleeve BH in this or outside the ground socket is supported on the ground and determines the door in the selected position.

Claims (11)

  1. Door stop integratable into a door panel, for mounting into a rabbet recess in the door edge region of the door panel,
    with a door stop plunger (2) having a plunger foot (3) and being pretensioned downwards by means of a spring (4),
    and with an actuating mechanism presenting an actuating member operable by hand and a connecting element (8, 13) coupling the actuating member with the door stop plunger (2), by means of which the door stop plunger can be selectively moved into a raised position and brought into a lowered position in which the plunger foot (3) is pressed against the floor under pretension,
    characterised in that the actuating mechanism presents an actuating member operable by hand and in the shape of an actuating lever (6) or a slider (17), which is arranged in the door edge region and can be moved between two stable positions, and in that the raised position of the door stop plunger (2) is a resting position and can be locked by the stable position of the actuating member, and the lowered position of the door stop plunger (2) is an operating position.
  2. Door stop according to claim 1, wherein the actuating member is a lever (6) connected to the door stop plunger (2) via a rigid connecting element (8), and wherein the spring (4) is arranged between the connecting element (8) and the plunger (2) or between the plunger and the plunger foot (3).
  3. Door stop according to claim 2, wherein the plunger (2) presents a shank (5), for example formed by a head screw and possibly being adjustable in its effective length, and having a thickened head, and wherein the rigid connecting element (8) ends, on the plunger side, in a spring abutment (9) engaging under the thickened head and being movable along the shank (5) relative to the plunger (2), and wherein the spring (4) is arranged between the spring abutment (9) and the plunger (2).
  4. Door stop according to claim 1, wherein the connecting element presents a pulling member (13), for exampled configured as a steel cable, that extends between the actuating member (6) and the plunger (2), and wherein the spring (4) is arranged between an abutment (12) fixed to the housing and the plunger (2).
  5. Door stop according to claim 4, wherein the actuating member is an actuating lever (6) pivotable about an axle (7), and the pulling member (13) is connected to the actuating lever (6) in a way that the line of application of the pulling force of the pulling member (13) is laterally offset from the axle (7) of the actuating lever (6) in such a way that the pulling force in the pulling member (13) exerts a torque on the actuating lever (6) which locks the actuating lever (6) under pretension in its position corresponding to the resting position of the door stop plunger (2).
  6. Door stop according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the pulling member (13) extends upwards from the plunger (2), is deflected downwards via an upper deflection pulley (15) and then reaches the actuating lever (6).
  7. Door stop according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the pulling member (13) is formed partly by a flexible pulling element and partly by a rigid rod element (16).
  8. Door stop according to claim 1, wherein the actuating member is an actuating slider (17) that is connected to the plunger (2) via a pulling member (13) and movable between an upper and a lower position, wherein the upper position corresponds to the raised resting position of the plunger (2) in which the actuating lever (17) can be detachably locked, and the lower position corresponds to the lowered operating position of the plunger (2), and wherein the spring (4) biases the plunger (2) into its lowered operating position.
  9. Door stop according to claim 8, wherein the pulling member is fixed to a fixed point (19) with its one end, extends downwards therefrom, is then guided around a deflection pulley (20) connected to the slider (2) and therefrom extends upwards to the actuating slider (17).
  10. Door stop according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the actuating slider is configured with laterally projecting sliding pins (21) or similar elements which are guided in sliding guides (23) extending along the path of the slider, the sliding guides being on their upper ends configured with elements determining the locking position of the actuating slider (17).
  11. Door stop according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the door stop plunger and the whole actuating mechanism are arranged together in a single housing.
EP06017477A 2005-08-22 2006-08-22 A door stop integrable in a door panel Active EP1790810B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005039821A DE102005039821A1 (en) 2005-08-22 2005-08-22 Door e.g. balcony door, stopper for use in rabbet recess, has plunger that is movable and lockable in raised resting position and brought into lowered operating position, in which plunger bar is pressed under prestressing against ground

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1790810A2 EP1790810A2 (en) 2007-05-30
EP1790810A3 EP1790810A3 (en) 2009-10-21
EP1790810B1 true EP1790810B1 (en) 2012-02-15

Family

ID=37735332

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06017477A Active EP1790810B1 (en) 2005-08-22 2006-08-22 A door stop integrable in a door panel
EP06017474A Not-in-force EP1790809B1 (en) 2005-08-22 2006-08-22 A door stop integrated in a door panel with a lock case integrated in an actuating mechanism

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06017474A Not-in-force EP1790809B1 (en) 2005-08-22 2006-08-22 A door stop integrated in a door panel with a lock case integrated in an actuating mechanism

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (2) EP1790810B1 (en)
AT (2) ATE545755T1 (en)
DE (1) DE102005039821A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE602009000959D1 (en) * 2009-06-24 2011-05-05 Santino Brunetto Stop device for doors and the like
DE102011009159A1 (en) 2011-01-22 2012-07-26 Karl-Heinz Hofmann Door stopper for door leaf, has Bowden cable rope that is firmly connected to stamper structure provided within stamper housing, and is accessed from outer side of lock casing
DE102013001067B3 (en) * 2013-01-23 2014-01-16 Hermann Schumm Doorstop device for a door leaf
IT201900006952A1 (en) * 2019-05-17 2020-11-17 Giuseppe Dartizio "HIDDEN DOOR STOP"
DE102020115857A1 (en) 2020-04-06 2021-10-07 Wetec Maschinen Gmbh Foot actuator
CN113309427A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-08-27 张伯伦 Three-dimensional stopper design

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1780520U (en) * 1958-11-03 1958-12-31 Jakob Binder DEVICE FOR HOLDING THE DOOR IN ANY REQUIRED PIVOTING POSITION.
DE1805041U (en) * 1959-11-25 1960-01-28 Josef Norrenberg DOOR LOCK.
DE1968976U (en) * 1967-04-28 1967-09-21 Hoermann Kg SUPPORTING BODY FOR GUIDING GARAGE DOOR SLATS HINGED TOGETHER WITH ROLLERS.
DE1968078U (en) 1967-06-01 1967-09-07 Goetz Florian Strzelczyk PACKAGING WITH THE ADDITIONAL USE AS A FLOWER POT.
DE1780520A1 (en) 1968-09-25 1972-04-20 Rentrop Gmbh P A Seat, in particular motor vehicle seat
DE1805041B2 (en) 1968-10-25 1971-08-05 Daimler Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart PRESSURE SWITCH FOR MOTOR VEHICLES
DE1947291A1 (en) * 1969-09-18 1971-04-01 Erwin Schoepe Door lock
DE20318426U1 (en) * 2003-11-28 2004-06-09 Hastreiter, Werner door stopper

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102005039821A1 (en) 2007-03-08
EP1790809A3 (en) 2009-11-11
ATE545755T1 (en) 2012-03-15
EP1790809A2 (en) 2007-05-30
EP1790809B1 (en) 2011-10-05
EP1790810A2 (en) 2007-05-30
EP1790810A3 (en) 2009-10-21
ATE527421T1 (en) 2011-10-15

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