EP1771630B1 - Fitting or slipping system for laying wooden floors on the outside and the inside - Google Patents
Fitting or slipping system for laying wooden floors on the outside and the inside Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1771630B1 EP1771630B1 EP05769438A EP05769438A EP1771630B1 EP 1771630 B1 EP1771630 B1 EP 1771630B1 EP 05769438 A EP05769438 A EP 05769438A EP 05769438 A EP05769438 A EP 05769438A EP 1771630 B1 EP1771630 B1 EP 1771630B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- boards
- tabs
- supports
- floor
- grooves
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
- E04F2015/0205—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
- E04F2015/02066—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements
- E04F2015/02072—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements the additional fastening elements extending into the back side of the flooring elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
- E04F2015/0205—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
- E04F2015/02066—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements
- E04F2015/02077—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent flooring elements
- E04F2015/02094—Engaging side grooves running along the whole length of the flooring elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/04—Other details of tongues or grooves
- E04F2201/042—Other details of tongues or grooves with grooves positioned on the rear-side of the panel
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
- E04F2201/0517—U- or C-shaped brackets and clamps
Definitions
- DE-A-4215273 discloses a flooring system according to the preamble of claim 1.
- clips are screwed to the wooden beams and suitable milled boards are slipped therein.
- the object of the present industrial invention is to simplify, speed up, and improve the aesthetics of the wooden floors both on the outside and the inside.
- a further object of the invention is to provide a floor laying system that can offer suggestive designs.
- Fig. 1 of Table 1/6 shows the wooden beam 1 which is used as base frame for the floor; it has the shape of a parallelepiped with rectangular plan having "V"-shaped grooves 2 along its lower surface.
- Fig. 2 shows the upper and the lower surfaces of a support 3. It is a parallelepiped block with rectangular cross section, with its lower surface being provided with two tabs 4 forming a "V"-shaped grooves along all its length.
- the upper surface of this block has two end tabs 5 and two central tabs 6 opposed and separated by a spacer 7 which is integral with the block.
- the parallelepiped wooden beam has no groove and block 3 has no tab in the lower surface but is provided with a rectangular through channel 8 to allow the base support 1 to slip thereon.
- Fig. 5 of Table 3/6 shows a board 9 of the floor. It has the known rectangular parallelepiped shape of the boards of the wooden floors but is characterized with respect to the latter by that its lower surface has two longitudinal half-dovetail grooves 10, i.e. provided with one straight side and one sloping side.
- the side surfaces can be smooth or cut to receive a suitable packing.
- Fig. 6 shows packing 11 of rubber or other suitable material having a rectangular parallelepiped shape with grooved side faces to be fitted between two boards.
- Fig. 7 of Table 4/6 shows the beams positioned with their supports upon receiving the boards 9.
- Fig. 8 of Table 5/6 shows the use of beams without side grooves and blocks without tabs but with through channel.
- Fig. 9 of Table 6/6 shows a special support, half of which is the same as the base support and the other half has perpendicular grooves. This allows the boards to be applied perpendicular to one another by mating them at will so that any design can be carried out both on the outside and the inside by applying a packing.
- the proposed system allows the supports to be mounted on the base beams in the workshop and the boards to be cut to measure , thus avoiding time consuming works for aligning the beams at a suitable spacing as well as drilling, boring, and screwing of the boards.
- the positioning of the supports with a suitable spacing allows spacers to be eliminated and the check of the right side of the boards to be avoided as the perpendicularity of boards and base supports is observed.
- Another advantage of the system consists of that it is possible to lay boards of different lengths by varying the spacing between the supports, as the boards are laid on two different supports.
- the central tabs of the upper surface of the support are slightly spaced by a spacer 7 to allow a half dove tail groove with narrower base to be formed so as to absolutely prevent the board from detaching from its block because of a yielding or any movement of the wood.
- the action of the tab of the block develops at the corner of the groove so that any movement of the board causing a force directed upwards does not cause any detachment of the board as the tab is blocked against the corner.
- spacer 7 and central tabs opposed to each other are sufficient to allow the tab to be bent for the snap fitting of the boards but not sufficient to deform the board because of the its movements, thus preventing the boards from being detached.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Steering Controls (AREA)
- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
- Unwinding Of Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The current wooden floors on the outside are laid by positioning wooden beams at a suitable distance from one another and then screwing the wooden boards of the floor thereon.
DE-A-4215273 discloses a flooring system according to the preamble ofclaim 1. - According to a variation of such system, clips are screwed to the wooden beams and suitable milled boards are slipped therein.
- These laying systems require a considerable labour and, in the first case, the screwed boards do not look after the aesthetics as the screw heads are not hidden from sight.
- The object of the present industrial invention is to simplify, speed up, and improve the aesthetics of the wooden floors both on the outside and the inside.
- A further object of the invention is to provide a floor laying system that can offer suggestive designs.
- The solution consists of the use of four elements:
- a wooden beam milled or not longitudinally at its side faces;
- a support of nylon or other suitable material provided with tabs at its upper surface and, if necessary, at its lower surface;
- the floor formed of boards provided with suitable grooves at their lower surface and longitudinal profiling at their side faces;
- a packing of rubber or other suitable material.
- The four elements are now disclosed individually into detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
-
Fig. 1 of Table 1/6 shows thewooden beam 1 which is used as base frame for the floor; it has the shape of a parallelepiped with rectangular plan having "V"-shaped grooves 2 along its lower surface. -
Fig. 2 shows the upper and the lower surfaces of asupport 3. It is a parallelepiped block with rectangular cross section, with its lower surface being provided with twotabs 4 forming a "V"-shaped grooves along all its length. - The upper surface of this block has two
end tabs 5 and twocentral tabs 6 opposed and separated by aspacer 7 which is integral with the block. - These four tabs form "V"-shaped grooves which are perpendicular to the grooves of the lower surface.
- In a possible variation shown in
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 of Table 2/6 the parallelepiped wooden beam has no groove andblock 3 has no tab in the lower surface but is provided with a rectangular throughchannel 8 to allow thebase support 1 to slip thereon. -
Fig. 5 of Table 3/6 shows aboard 9 of the floor. It has the known rectangular parallelepiped shape of the boards of the wooden floors but is characterized with respect to the latter by that its lower surface has two longitudinal half-dovetail grooves 10, i.e. provided with one straight side and one sloping side. - The side surfaces can be smooth or cut to receive a suitable packing.
-
Fig. 6 shows packing 11 of rubber or other suitable material having a rectangular parallelepiped shape with grooved side faces to be fitted between two boards. - After having disclosed the various components of a wooden floor, its laying will now be described. The supports are fitted or slipped (according to the type shown in
Fig. 2 andFig. 4 , respectively) into the beams in the workshop and, thereafter, the whole assembly is positioned on the base with predetermined, constant spacing. -
Fig. 7 of Table 4/6 shows the beams positioned with their supports upon receiving theboards 9. -
Fig. 8 of Table 5/6 shows the use of beams without side grooves and blocks without tabs but with through channel. - In both cases, after having positioned the beams with blocks put thereon in workshop, the
boards 9 of the floor are snap slipped on their upper surfaces, as shown in Tables 4/6 and 5/6. - At
last packings 11 are applied. -
Fig. 9 of Table 6/6 shows a special support, half of which is the same as the base support and the other half has perpendicular grooves. This allows the boards to be applied perpendicular to one another by mating them at will so that any design can be carried out both on the outside and the inside by applying a packing. - The proposed system allows the supports to be mounted on the base beams in the workshop and the boards to be cut to measure , thus avoiding time consuming works for aligning the beams at a suitable spacing as well as drilling, boring, and screwing of the boards.
- The positioning of the supports with a suitable spacing allows spacers to be eliminated and the check of the right side of the boards to be avoided as the perpendicularity of boards and base supports is observed.
- Furthermore, the aesthetics of the upper surface of the floor is emphasized as the heads of the screws are hidden from sight.
- Another advantage of the system consists of that it is possible to lay boards of different lengths by varying the spacing between the supports, as the boards are laid on two different supports.
- For a better stability in time of the system, it is essential to take care of the shape of the
longitudinal grooves 10 formed in the lower surface of the boards. - They have a half dove tail shape. In addition, the central tabs of the upper surface of the support are slightly spaced by a
spacer 7 to allow a half dove tail groove with narrower base to be formed so as to absolutely prevent the board from detaching from its block because of a yielding or any movement of the wood. - The fitting of this shaped groove is shown in the detail of
Fig. 11 and the enlarged view ofFig. 10 . - As can be seen, the action of the tab of the block develops at the corner of the groove so that any movement of the board causing a force directed upwards does not cause any detachment of the board as the tab is blocked against the corner.
- The distance between
spacer 7 and central tabs opposed to each other is sufficient to allow the tab to be bent for the snap fitting of the boards but not sufficient to deform the board because of the its movements, thus preventing the boards from being detached. - The accompanying drawings show the system of the invention according to an illustrative, not limiting embodiment thereof, however, changes and structural modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present industrial invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
- A wooden floor laying system comprising beams (1), supports (3) and boards (9) characterized in that the system further comprises a packing (11), to be fitted between two boards, and that supports are provided at the upper side with two opposed central tabs (6) spaced by a longitudinal spacer (7), and two further opposed end tabs (5), all of the tabs having a "V"-shaped profile, so that the boards (9) of the floor are snap slipped into said supports, said boards being provided with suitable longitudinal grooves (10) at their lower surfaces, said supports being provided at their lower surface with further tabs (4) or a through channel (8) to be fitted or slipped into beams as carrying structures positioned on the ground.
- The system of the preceding claim, characterized in that the boards (9) of the floor have at their lower surface spaced grooves (10) having a half dove tail shape.
- The system of the preceding claims, characterized in that said beam (1) positioned on the ground has "V"-shaped grooves (2) at its side surfaces to receive the tabs (4) of the lower surface of said support block in case the latter is fitted into the beam applied on the ground.
- The system of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lower surface of the supports has no tab and is instead provided with a through channel (8) into which the base beams having in this case no grooves are slipped.
- The system of the preceding claims, characterized in that the central opposed tabs on the upper surface of the support (3) are separated by a longitudinal spacer having the function of limiting the deformation thereof.
- The system of the preceding claims, characterized in that the spacer of claim 5 is spaced from each tab to allow the same to be deformed in a limited and predetermined way.
- The system of the preceding claims, characterized in that special supports (3) are provided, wherein half upper surface of said support is made as described in the preceding claims and the other half is provided with tabs perpendicular to the first tabs in order to receive boards orthogonal to one another.
- The system of the preceding claims, characterized in that the board (9) of the floor have such a shaped side face as to receive a suitable packing.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000045A ITNA20040045A1 (en) | 2004-07-30 | 2004-07-30 | INTERLOCKING OR SLIDING SYSTEM FOR LAYING WOODEN FLOORS FOR EXTERIORS AND INTERIORS. |
PCT/IT2005/000421 WO2006011173A1 (en) | 2004-07-30 | 2005-07-20 | Fitting or slipping system for laying wooden floors on the outside and the inside |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1771630A1 EP1771630A1 (en) | 2007-04-11 |
EP1771630B1 true EP1771630B1 (en) | 2009-08-19 |
Family
ID=35134101
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05769438A Not-in-force EP1771630B1 (en) | 2004-07-30 | 2005-07-20 | Fitting or slipping system for laying wooden floors on the outside and the inside |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1771630B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2008508451A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE440191T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE602005016122D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1771630T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2331084T3 (en) |
IT (1) | ITNA20040045A1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT1771630E (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006011173A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1990480A2 (en) | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-12 | PRATI GROUP S.p.A. | Removable supports for indoor and/or outdoor floorings |
DE102013106251A1 (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-12-18 | Novo-Tech Gmbh & Co. Kg | Mounting system for a floor covering |
IT202200006422A1 (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2023-10-01 | Savytska Elvira | SYSTEM FOR THE INSTALLATION OF WOODEN, WPC and similar FLOORING |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202005002204U1 (en) * | 2005-02-14 | 2005-06-09 | Hudel, Wolfgang, Dr. | Laying system for creating a wall, floor or ceiling covering |
ITPD20070070A1 (en) * | 2007-03-01 | 2008-09-02 | Eterno Ivica Srl | SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR RAISED FLOORS |
ES2325710B1 (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2010-06-21 | Promociones Brial, S.L. | REMOVABLE SOIL. |
SG146580A1 (en) | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-30 | Promociones Brial S L | Assembly system for floor and/or wall tiles |
IT1392446B1 (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2012-03-09 | Woodn Ind S R L | MODULAR STRUCTURE FOR COVERING OR PAVING SURFACES WITH DOGS. |
GB2468712A (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-09-22 | Kris Hartley | Decking system for use particularly in the home garden industry |
PL221358B1 (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2016-03-31 | Drewex Spółka Jawna Adam Czesław I Piotr Chojnowscy | Assembly connector for mounting longitudinal finishing elements, especially wooden floorboards and a modular system for mounting longitudinal finishing elements |
ITUD20090172A1 (en) * | 2009-10-02 | 2011-04-03 | Vidue S P A | FIXING ELEMENT FOR CONSTRUCTION OF SURFACE COVERINGS AND COVERINGS MADE WITH THIS FIXING ELEMENT |
FR2960925B1 (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2014-10-31 | Cam Jean Yves Le | DEVICE FOR FIXING AN ELEMENT ON A SUPPORT, METHOD FOR FITTING SUCH AN ELEMENT ON A SUPPORT |
WO2012159162A1 (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2012-11-29 | Inotec International Pty Ltd | Clip for coupling two substrates together |
KR101284588B1 (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2013-07-11 | 삼성에버랜드 주식회사 | Fixing device for wood and deck facility having the same |
CN102383575A (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-03-21 | 李渊 | Veneer laying structure |
FR2988412B1 (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2016-02-26 | F G I Sas | IMPROVED MODULAR ASSEMBLY FOR REALIZING A FLOOR COVER |
CN103147560A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2013-06-12 | 浙江华夏杰高分子建材有限公司 | Floor system |
AT13863U1 (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2014-10-15 | Kuijper Modell Und Formenbau Gmbh | Arrangement for forming a floor covering |
WO2015109780A1 (en) * | 2014-01-25 | 2015-07-30 | 惠东美新塑木型材制品有限公司 | Floor underlay used for a base frame |
FR3018838B1 (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2016-03-11 | Wilfried Andres | SYSTEM FOR ATTACHING LATHES TO FORM A GROUND OR FLOOR. |
US9890543B2 (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2018-02-13 | I Deck S.R.L. | Surface coating structure adapted to be quickly installed and removed |
US9518395B2 (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2016-12-13 | Kuijper Modell-Und Formenbau Gmbh | Arrangement for forming a floor covering |
BE1023567B1 (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2017-05-05 | Bewood S.A. | MEANS FOR FASTENING SURFACE COATING BLADES |
BE1022521B1 (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-05-19 | Carpentier Hardwood Solutions, naamloze vennootschap | Connecting elements and assembly of a substructure, slats and connecting elements |
KR101683268B1 (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2016-12-06 | 전현구 | Wood panel combination structure using elastic body |
AT525011B1 (en) | 2021-04-28 | 2023-07-15 | Anisic Antal | Clip mounting bracket |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58171434U (en) * | 1982-05-10 | 1983-11-16 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | Deck material fixing tool |
JPS6191945U (en) * | 1984-11-21 | 1986-06-14 | ||
DE3715230A1 (en) * | 1987-05-07 | 1988-11-17 | Siemens Ag | Coil which is encased with insulating material, for an electromagnetic relay |
CH681734A5 (en) * | 1990-07-12 | 1993-05-14 | Werner Flueckiger | |
DE4215273C2 (en) * | 1992-05-09 | 1996-01-25 | Dietmar Groeger | Covering for covering floor, wall and / or ceiling surfaces, in particular in the manner of a belt floor |
JPH09256603A (en) * | 1996-03-22 | 1997-09-30 | Daiken Trade & Ind Co Ltd | Floor structure and construction method of floor |
US6164031A (en) * | 1999-04-12 | 2000-12-26 | Counihan; James | Resilient flooring |
US6339908B1 (en) * | 2000-07-21 | 2002-01-22 | Fu-Ming Chuang | Wood floor board assembly |
FR2814184A1 (en) * | 2000-09-15 | 2002-03-22 | Vivo Joel Six | Fixing of decorative flooring comprising flat panels and support elements obtained by clips connected to panels and clipped in support grooves |
KR100465549B1 (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2005-01-13 | 채완식 | Installation method of panel and rail-type fixing apparatus |
US20040020153A1 (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2004-02-05 | Chin-Chih Huang | Device for connecting and holding up floorboards |
-
2004
- 2004-07-30 IT IT000045A patent/ITNA20040045A1/en unknown
-
2005
- 2005-07-20 DK DK05769438T patent/DK1771630T3/en active
- 2005-07-20 WO PCT/IT2005/000421 patent/WO2006011173A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-07-20 PT PT05769438T patent/PT1771630E/en unknown
- 2005-07-20 AT AT05769438T patent/ATE440191T1/en active
- 2005-07-20 ES ES05769438T patent/ES2331084T3/en active Active
- 2005-07-20 EP EP05769438A patent/EP1771630B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-07-20 JP JP2007523246A patent/JP2008508451A/en active Pending
- 2005-07-20 DE DE602005016122T patent/DE602005016122D1/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1990480A2 (en) | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-12 | PRATI GROUP S.p.A. | Removable supports for indoor and/or outdoor floorings |
DE102013106251A1 (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-12-18 | Novo-Tech Gmbh & Co. Kg | Mounting system for a floor covering |
IT202200006422A1 (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2023-10-01 | Savytska Elvira | SYSTEM FOR THE INSTALLATION OF WOODEN, WPC and similar FLOORING |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2331084T3 (en) | 2009-12-21 |
JP2008508451A (en) | 2008-03-21 |
EP1771630A1 (en) | 2007-04-11 |
WO2006011173A1 (en) | 2006-02-02 |
PT1771630E (en) | 2009-10-23 |
DK1771630T3 (en) | 2009-12-14 |
ITNA20040045A1 (en) | 2004-10-30 |
DE602005016122D1 (en) | 2009-10-01 |
ATE440191T1 (en) | 2009-09-15 |
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