EP1766173A1 - Actuating mechanism for a swivel-mounted actuating arm - Google Patents
Actuating mechanism for a swivel-mounted actuating armInfo
- Publication number
- EP1766173A1 EP1766173A1 EP05734880A EP05734880A EP1766173A1 EP 1766173 A1 EP1766173 A1 EP 1766173A1 EP 05734880 A EP05734880 A EP 05734880A EP 05734880 A EP05734880 A EP 05734880A EP 1766173 A1 EP1766173 A1 EP 1766173A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- actuating
- mechanism according
- adjusting
- spring
- adjusting mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 52
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000309551 Arthraxon hispidus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/40—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/1041—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
- E05F1/1066—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a traction spring
- E05F1/1075—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a traction spring for counterbalancing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/02—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/26—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
- E05D15/262—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings folding vertically
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/40—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes
- E05D15/403—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes with arms fixed on the wing pivoting about an axis outside the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
- E05D3/14—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with four parallel pins and two arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/1091—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a gas spring
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/21—Brakes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/252—Type of friction
- E05Y2201/254—Fluid or viscous friction
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/262—Type of motion, e.g. braking
- E05Y2201/264—Type of motion, e.g. braking linear
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/47—Springs
- E05Y2201/488—Traction springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/606—Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/618—Transmission ratio variation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/638—Cams; Ramps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
- E05Y2800/21—Combinations of elements of identical elements, e.g. of identical compression springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
- E05Y2800/242—Combinations of elements arranged in parallel relationship
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/26—Form or shape
- E05Y2800/31—Form or shape eccentric
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an actuating mechanism for a pivotally mounted actuating arm, in particular for driving a flap of a piece of furniture, with a spring device having a spring-loaded actuating part and a transmission mechanism which converts the movement of the actuating part into a pivoting movement of the actuating arm.
- Such adjusting mechanisms are known in many embodiments according to the prior art and are preferably used to move flaps or lifting doors of furniture, which are mounted on a horizontal pivot axis, from the closed position to an open position or in the reverse direction and the flap in a certain position.
- a flap holder is known for example from DE 26 53 106, which has two actuating arms, which are acted upon by a spring device. Two cam sections designed differently on an actuating arm run on a contact surface on the second actuating arm.
- US Pat. No. 5,904,411 shows a flap holder with a pivoting flap, wherein a spring-loaded setting part is coupled directly to a pivotable actuating arm via a rigid connecting arm.
- German patent application DE 101 45 856 shows a folding lid for a cabinet, wherein a spring-loaded actuating part runs on a setting contour of a cam, which in turn is coupled to an actuating arm for moving the furniture flap.
- the translation mechanism has at least one adjusting device for varying the transmission ratio between the movement of the adjusting member and the pivoting movement of the actuating arm.
- the gear ratio is preferably defined as the ratio of foundedsmaschinem Stellteilweg to rotation angle of the actuating arm.
- DE 101 45 856 for example, due to the curved configuration of the control contour on the closing or opening path variable transmission ratio, but this is already fixed by the control contour.
- the present invention in contrast, has a separately arranged adjustment device which allows a precise and controlled adjustment of the transmission ratio.
- the transmission ratio is variable so that one and the same actuating mechanism can be provided for advantageously moving or damping differently sized furniture flaps.
- the translation mechanism has a pivotally mounted intermediate lever, which is acted upon on the one hand by the spring-loaded actuating part and on the other hand on a trained on the actuating arm or attached control contour - preferably via a pressure roller - is applied.
- the pivotally mounted intermediate lever By the pivotally mounted intermediate lever, the leverage ratios and thus the transmission ratio of the control part can be changed to the actuating arm, preferably a continuous adjustment is provided. It may be expedient if the position of the point of application of the spring-loaded actuating part on the intermediate lever is adjustable, resulting in changed leverage. In this context, it may also be advantageous that the distance of the point of application of the spring-loaded actuating part from the axis of rotation of the intermediate lever is adjustable.
- the configuration may be such that the spring device comprises at least two or more - preferably arranged in parallel - tension springs.
- the spring device comprises at least two or more - preferably arranged in parallel - tension springs.
- Spring device comprises at least two or more - preferably arranged in parallel - compression springs.
- spring devices are also included which comprise at least one tension spring and at least one compression spring.
- the spring device may be articulated to allow pivoting thereof to compensate for stress.
- the biasing forces in the direction of the actuating part can advantageously be varied or adjusted.
- a gas pressure accumulator can be used advantageously.
- a displacement device is arranged or formed on the intermediate lever, by means of which the point of application of the actuating part is adjustable.
- the biasing force of the spring device can be changed to the effect that the position of the individual pivot points to each other changed. Due to the resulting lever ratios, the adjusting mechanism can be adapted to different sizes or weights of the movable furniture flaps.
- the design may favorably be such that the displacement device comprises a rod or a threaded spindle, along which the point of application of the actuating part is displaceably mounted.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the invention results from the fact that the intermediate lever has a slotted guide, along which the spring-loaded control member is feasible.
- a curve shape preferably a spring-device-facing side, may also be provided in the slide guide, by means of which the bias of the spring device or its characteristic range can be varied.
- the transmission mechanism has at least two adjusting devices for changing the transmission ratio between the movement of the actuating part and the pivoting movement of the actuating arm. It may be expedient if two separate adjusting devices for coarse or fine adjustment of the transmission ratio are arranged.
- the arrangement according to the invention is characterized by a movable furniture part, in particular a furniture flap, with an adjusting mechanism according to the invention.
- Fig. 1a, 1 b is a schematically illustrated side sectional view through a furniture body with an actuating mechanism according to the invention in the closed position, wherein the
- Spring device is designed as a compression spring package, and the detail B of Fig. 1a, Fig. 2a, 2b, the adjusting mechanism of Fig. 1a, 1b in a half-opened
- Fig. 5a, 5b is a side view and a perspective view of
- 6a, 6b is a side view and a perspective view of the adjusting mechanism of Fig. 4a, 4b and Fig. 5a, 5b in the
- 7a, 7b is a side view and a perspective view of the
- FIGS. 8a-8d, 8a'-8d various possible applications of the adjusting mechanisms according to the invention
- 9a, 9b is a schematic exploded view and a view in the assembled state of an actuating mechanism according to the invention with a compression spring assembly as a spring device
- 10a, 10b is a schematic exploded view and a view in the assembled state of a Stell ⁇ mechanism according to the invention with a Switzerlandfederncou as a spring device
- 11a, 11b is a side view of an exemplary Hochfaltklappe with an actuating mechanism according to the invention in the closed position and the detail C of FIG. 11a
- FIG. 16 is an exploded view of the inventors ⁇ example of FIG. 14 and FIG. 15,
- FIGS. 17a-17c are perspective views of another
- Embodiment with two setting devices for changing the transmission ratio Embodiment with two setting devices for changing the transmission ratio
- FIG. 18a, 18b are side views of the embodiment of Fig. 17a to 17c in detail, and with the cover removed,
- FIGS. 20a-20c representations during the fine adjustment of the transmission ratio
- Hg. 21a, 21b an exploded view of the translation mechanism and an enlarged detail view
- FIG. 23 is a perspective view of the embodiment of FIG. 22,
- FIG. 24a, 24b are side views of the embodiment of Fig. 22 and Fig. 23 with the pivot arm in the fully open position and in a half-open position.
- Fig. 1a shows a schematically illustrated embodiment of an actuating mechanism 1 according to the invention in the closed position with a flap 3 pivotable about a horizontal axis
- Fig.1b shows an enlarged view of the detail B of Fig.1a.
- This adjusting mechanism 1 is fastened via a suspension device 15 to a vertical inner wall of a furniture carcass 4.
- the actuating mechanism 1 has a pivotably mounted actuating arm 2, which is provided with the articulated levers 2 ', 2 "for moving the flap 3 between an open position and a closed position
- the spring device 5 acts on a displaceably mounted actuating part 13 with a force pointing in the direction of the flap 3.
- the adjusting member 13 is thus linearly displaced according to the load of the spring device 5.
- a translation mechanism 7 converts the linear movement of the setting member 13 in a pivoting movement, which
- the translation mechanism 7 comprises an adjusting device 8 for changing the transmission ratio between the linear movement of the actuating part 13 and the pivotal movement of the actuating arm 2.
- the transmission mechanism 7 has a mounted about the axis of rotation 14 intermediate lever 9 0, on the one hand acted upon by the spring-loaded actuator part 13 is, and on the other hand rests on a, formed on the actuating arm 2 or attached control contour 12 via a pressure roller 11.
- the adjusting contour 12 is formed or arranged at the end of the actuating arm 2 in the form of a curved control cam 10.
- the control cam 10 is mounted on the axis of rotation 17 and meshes with moving the flap 3 with the pressure roller 5 11.
- the intermediate lever 9 is pivoted by the spring-loaded actuator 13 in a clockwise direction about the axis of rotation 14, as will be clarified in the following figures.
- Fig. 2a shows the adjusting mechanism 1 of Fig. 1a, 1b in a half-open position
- 0 Fig. 2b shows an enlarged view of the detail A of Fig. 2a.
- Actuation mechanism 1 comprises a spring device 5, which is designed as a compression spring package.
- the spring device 5 is partially unloaded in the illustration shown in comparison to the spring device of FIG.
- the mounted on the pivot point 17 control cam 10 rolls on the pressure roller 11, whereby the mounted at the pivot point 5 14 intermediate lever 9 by the spring-loaded actuating member 13 in Turned clockwise.
- the contact pressure of the pressure roller 11 on the control contour 12 is determined on the one hand by the clamping force of the spring device 5 and the relative position of the control cam 10 and the control contour 12 to the pressure roller 1 1.
- Fig. 3a shows the adjusting mechanism 1 of Fig. 1a, 1b and Fig. 2a, 2b in the open position
- Fig. 3b shows an enlarged view of the detail C of Fig. 3a.
- the compression springs of the spring device 5 are substantially in a relaxed state, but always the intermediate lever 9 is acted upon by a certain force, so that the furniture flap 3 can be held over at least part of the pivoting in any position.
- the transmission ratio has not been changed by the adjusting device 8, since the point of application 6 has not been displaced within the slide guide 18.
- Fig. 4a and Fig. 4b show schematically a further embodiment of the invention in a side and in a perspective view.
- the spring device 5 is executed in contrast to that of FIGS. 1 to 3 as a tension spring package.
- the spring-loaded actuating part 13 is displaceably mounted along the guide rod 51 in the figure shown.
- the spring-loaded actuator 13 acts on a trough-shaped push rod 54 which is coupled at its other end to the intermediate lever 9. Relevant is that the push rod 54 is not connected to the spring suspension 55, ie that the trough-shaped push rod 54 is slidably guided behind the spring suspension 55.
- the intermediate lever 9 is pivotally mounted on its axis of rotation 14, wherein the spring device 5 via the push rod 54, the intermediate lever 9 is acted upon by a counterclockwise force.
- the actuator arm 2 (and thus a flap 3, not shown) is in the illustrated figure in the open position.
- the control arm 2 is pivotally mounted on the axis of rotation 17 and has a control cam 10 with a control contour 12.
- the pressure roller 11 is pressed by the force of the spring device 5 to the control contour 12.
- the adjusting contour 12 rolls on the pressure roller 11, so that the intermediate lever 9 is pivoted about the rotation axis 14 in the clockwise direction.
- the adjustment device 8 for setting the transmission ratio comprises a rod 19 mounted on the intermediate rod 19 and a threaded spindle, along which the point of application 6 of the push rod 54 is slidably mounted.
- Fig. 5a and Fig. 5b show the adjusting mechanism 1 of Fig. 4a, 4b in a half-open position of the actuating arm 2. It can be seen that the mounted on the axis of rotation 14 intermediate lever 9 was pivoted by the closing movement of the actuating arm in a clockwise direction. By this movement was also the trough-shaped push rod 54 with the hinged thereto spring-loaded actuator
- Fig. 6a and Fig. 6b show the adjusting mechanism 1 of Fig. 4a, 4b and Fig. 5a, 5b in the fully closed position of the actuating arm 2 (and thus a flap 3, not shown).
- By the closing movement of the actuating arm 2 was the at the axis of rotation
- the gear ratio was changed by an adjustment of the point 6 on the intermediate lever 9, which is achieved by the adjusting device 8 on the intermediate lever 9.
- the point of application 6 is displaceably mounted on a rod 19, wherein the rod 19 is preferably designed as a threaded spindle.
- a gear 25 - preferably a gear - provided, which can be adjusted with a hexagon 26.
- the gear 25 meshes with an intermediate 27, which is rotatably connected to the threaded spindle 19.
- the point 6 is moved by a pin 28, not shown, within the coupling piece 20, wherein the bolt 28 is provided with an internal thread.
- a rotation of the hexagon 26 thus causes a rotation of the gear 25, which moves the idle with the threaded spindle 19 mounted intermediate gear 27, wherein the rotation of the threaded spindle causes a height adjustment of a provided with an internal screw pin 28.
- a self-locking worm gear with play-free or at least low-play adjustment for moving the point 6 are made possible.
- the adjustment of the hexagon 26 can also be done without tools, for example with a hand-operated knurled screw.
- the point 6 can also be guided displaceably within a slotted guide 18.
- the slotted guide 18 may also have a curve shape or a curvature, whereby the bias of the spring device 5 and thus their characteristic range can be changed.
- FIG. 8a-8d and Fig. 8a'-8d ' show various applications of the adjusting mechanisms according to the invention 1.
- the diagrams each show a side view of the furniture carcasses 4, where an upwardly opening furniture flap 3 is arranged.
- the upper row according to FIGS. 8a-8d respectively show the closed position of the furniture flap 3, while the lower illustrations according to FIGS Fig. 8a'-8d 'in Fig. 8a' a high flap, in Fig. 8b 1 a folded-up flap, in Fig. 8c 1 a
- FIGS. 9a and 10a show exploded views of the adjusting mechanisms of FIGS. 1 to 3 (compression spring package) and of the adjusting mechanism 1 of FIGS. 4 to 6 (tension spring package).
- FIGS. 9b and 10b show the respective adjusting mechanism 1 in the assembled state .
- the adjusting mechanisms 1 are mounted on a suspension device 15 on the furniture body 4.
- the threaded spindle 19 is performed by a joint head 29 and rotatably connected to an intermediate gear 27.
- the bolt 28, which has an internal thread and 20 is received within the coupling piece.
- the threaded spindle 19 engages in the thread of the bolt 28, whereby a displacement of the actuating member 13 takes place in the axial direction of the threaded spindle 19.
- a fitting 21 is provided to connect the two levers 2, 2 'with the flap 3.
- FIG. 11a shows a side view of an exemplary pop-up flap with an actuating mechanism 1 according to the invention in the closed position
- FIG. 11b shows the enlarged detail C from FIG. 11a.
- the adjusting mechanism 1 is attached via a suspension device 15 to a vertical side wall of the furniture body 4.
- a furniture flap 3 is arranged at a hinge point 22.
- the furniture flap 3 is pivotally connected via a horizontal pivot axis 24 with the flap part 3 '.
- a hinge 23 is provided with at least two hinge stop parts, which allows a pivoting movement about a horizontal axis.
- 12a, 12b show the adjusting mechanism 1 in a half-opened position, while FIGS.
- 13a, 13b show the adjusting mechanism 1 in the open position.
- the design can be made so that the actuating arm 2 is acted upon by at least a part of the pivoting path with a torque which allows a lingering of the flap 3, 3 'in any position between the open and closed positions.
- Fig. 14a and Fig. 14b show the side view of the adjusting mechanism 1 according to another embodiment of the invention.
- the actuating arm 2 is located in a slightly open position in FIG. 14a and in a further open position in FIG. 14b.
- the adjusting mechanism 1 is connected via a suspension device 15 to a vertical Sidewall of a furniture body attached.
- the spring device 5 is at a fixed
- This spring device 5 comprises a compression spring packet which acts on the setting part 13 with a force in the direction of the setting contour 12 of the control cam 10.
- the adjusting member 13 performs in contrast to the linear movement shown in Fig. 1 to 13 from a pivoting movement.
- the translation mechanism 7 comprises in the figure shown two levers 33, 33 ', which are rotatably and fixedly mounted at a respective pivot point 34, 34'. Between the two levers 33, 33 'a user adjustable by a transmission element 32 is arranged, determines the position of the ratio of Stellteilweg to rotation angle of the actuating arm 2. If the transmission element 32 between these two levers 33, 33 'further down, so the actuator 13 can move further to the right.
- the lever 33 ' has at its end remote from the pivot point 34' a pressure roller 11 which is pressed against the control contour 12 of the control cam 10.
- the control cam 10 is rotatably and fixedly mounted at its pivot point 17.
- the control cam 10 is arranged or formed at the end of the actuating arm 2, by means of which a flap 3 is movable into the open or closed position.
- 15a and 15b show the embodiment of Fig. 14a and Fig. 14b with further downwardly adjusted transmission element 32.
- the control part 13 can be moved further to the right, which has an increased expansion path of the spring device 5 and an increase of the transmission ratio result.
- the transmission ratio can be adjusted in a simple manner - depending on the position of the transmission element 32.
- the lever 33 has at least one slot 36 in which the transmission element 32 can be guided. The fixation takes place with the aid of the clamping screw 35.
- the attachment of the transmission element 32 can just as well be effected on the lever 33 connected to the actuating part 13.
- Fig. 16 shows an exploded view of the invention
- Lever 33, 33 ', the stationary pivot points 34, 34' are arranged offset in relation to the suspension device 15.
- the lever 33 ' has a slot 36 on, with a clamping screw 35, the lever 33 'and the transmission element 32 passes through and causes the same jamming.
- the length of the slot 36 determines the upper and lower end of the gear ratio.
- Fig. 17a shows a further embodiment of the invention
- Fig. 17b and 17c show enlarged detail views, respectively.
- the acted upon by the spring device 5 with force actuator 13 is coupled via an intermediate lever 9 and the control cam 10 with the actuator arm 2.
- the transmission mechanism 7 has at least two adjusting devices 8a and 8b for varying the transmission ratio between the movement of the adjusting part 13 and the pivoting movement of the actuating arm 2, as shown in Fig. 17b and 17c.
- the bearing point position of the adjusting member 13 is adjustable on the intermediate lever 9, whereby the transmission ratio can be set exactly.
- the intermediate lever 9 is fixed and pivotally mounted at the pivot point 40.
- the transmission ratio can be changed differently by the at least two adjusting devices 8a and 8b.
- the design may be such that the adjustment device 8a is provided for a coarse adjustment, or the adjustment device 8b for a vern ⁇ ver ein of the transmission ratio.
- the adjusting devices 8a and 8b the bearing point position of the adjusting member 13 can be set exactly on the intermediate lever 9 and thus the transmission ratio.
- Fig. 17c shows an enlarged detail view from Fig. 17b in the transition region between the setting part 13 and the intermediate lever 9.
- the intended for the coarse adjustment adjustment 8a comprises a connected to the intermediate lever 9 rack 37, on which by a user (not shown) adjustable Element 38 engages with at least one locking tooth 39.
- the fine adjustment 8b comprises an eccentric 30, wherein it is advantageously provided that the adjustment range of the eccentric 30 corresponds to the tooth width of the toothed rack 37, so that a gap-free adjustment range of the bearing point position of the setting part 13 on the intermediate lever 9 is made possible.
- FIG. 18 a shows a side view of the one attached to the suspension device 15
- Fig. 18b shows the same translation mechanism 7 without cover, so that the inner parts can be seen.
- the spring-loaded actuator 13 is adjustably mounted on the intermediate lever 9.
- the intermediate lever 9 is pivotally mounted at a pivot point 40.
- Actuator 2 is in the fully open position, so that the control cam 10 can be disengaged from the pressure roller 11.
- the locking tooth 39 belonging to the adjusting device 8a engages in the rack 37 arranged or formed on the intermediate lever 9.
- the adjusting device 8a is provided for a coarse adjustment of the transmission ratio.
- the adjusting device 8b also acts on the rack 37, wherein an eccentric 30 changes the bearing point position of the adjusting part 13 on the intermediate lever 9.
- the adjusting device 8b is provided for a fine adjustment of the transmission ratio.
- FIG. 19a shows the coarse adjustment of the transmission ratio with the aid of a screwdriver 41
- FIG. 19b shows an enlarged detailed illustration from FIG. 19a.
- the adjusting device 8a is actuated with the screwdriver 41.
- the force must be adjustable to control contour 12 of the control cam 10.
- FIGS. 8b and 8c each show enlarged detail views.
- the screwdriver 41 is attached to the setting device 8b.
- This fine adjustment of the transmission ratio via the previously described eccentric 30.
- the adjustment of the eccentric 30 preferably corresponds to the tooth width of the teeth of the rack 37. The combination of coarse and fine adjustment a continuous power adjustment is possible.
- Fig. 21a shows an exploded view of the two-stage adjustable translation mechanism 7 of Figs. 17 to 20, Fig. 21b shows an enlarged detail view.
- the loaded by the spring device 5 actuating member 13 is slidably coupled via the bolt 42 (adjusting device 8a) and with the eccentric 30 (adjusting 8b) to the rack 37.
- the bolt 42 protrudes through the adjustable element 38, on which at least one locking tooth 39 is arranged.
- Eccentric 30 protrudes in the assembled state through the opening 43 of the rack 37.
- the gear ratio can be changed exactly by a continuous adjustment of force.
- the front end of the intermediate lever 9 forms a cover plate 44th
- Fig. 22 shows a further embodiment of the invention in a side view.
- the actuating part 13 is connected to the actuating arm 2 via at least two levers 31, 31 'connected to one another in an articulated manner.
- the adjusting devices 8a, 8b known from FIGS. 17 to 21 are used for coarse or fine adjustment of the transmission ratio.
- the adjusting part 13 can be displaced by the adjusting devices 8a, 8b along the surface 49.
- a damping device 47 may be provided.
- the damping device 47 has a stop 46 which cooperates when closing the flap 3 with a arranged on the actuating arm 2 or nose 45 formed. Through the nose 45, a piston rod connected to the stop 46 is displaced into the interior of the damping device 47.
- a fluid cylinder is provided in this case, but in principle all other known according to the prior art damping devices 47 (for example, rotary damper) can be used.
- FIGS. 24a and 24b show the exemplary embodiment from FIGS. 21 and 22 in FIG.
- a Trough 50 is provided on both levers 31 ', 31 "in the trough 50, the pivot joint of the axis of rotation 17 of the actuating arm 2 can at least partially accommodate.
- the present invention is not limited to the examples shown, but includes any variants or technical equivalents which may fall within the scope of the following claims.
- the position information selected in the description such as top, bottom, side, etc. related to the usual installation position of the actuating mechanism 1 and on the immediately described and illustrated figure and are to be transferred to a new position analogously to the new situation.
- the adjusting mechanism 1 was realized in the illustrated drawings as a lever solution. But it is just as conceivable and possible to use a gear variant. It may also be favorable to arrange the adjusting mechanism 1 according to the invention on both sides of a cabinet-shaped piece of furniture. In the figures shown, a translational movement or a pivoting movement of the spring-loaded actuating part 13 has been shown.
- a rotational movement of the actuating member 13 for example by a torsion spring
- a pivoting movement of the actuating arm 2 wherein by the adjusting device 8, an exact and defined adjustment of the transmission ratio is provided.
- the invention provides, the adjusting mechanism 1 according to the invention absolutely identical, i. E. even without mirror-image components, or to use the same on both side walls (left / right) of a piece of furniture with completely identical training.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP08016259A EP2003276B1 (en) | 2004-07-14 | 2005-04-27 | Adjusting mechanism for a pivoting positioning arm |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT11902004 | 2004-07-14 | ||
AT18592004 | 2004-11-08 | ||
PCT/AT2005/000142 WO2006005086A1 (en) | 2004-07-14 | 2005-04-27 | Actuating mechanism for a swivel-mounted actuating arm |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08016259A Division-Into EP2003276B1 (en) | 2004-07-14 | 2005-04-27 | Adjusting mechanism for a pivoting positioning arm |
EP08016259A Division EP2003276B1 (en) | 2004-07-14 | 2005-04-27 | Adjusting mechanism for a pivoting positioning arm |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1766173A1 true EP1766173A1 (en) | 2007-03-28 |
EP1766173B1 EP1766173B1 (en) | 2017-08-16 |
Family
ID=34966336
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08016259A Active EP2003276B1 (en) | 2004-07-14 | 2005-04-27 | Adjusting mechanism for a pivoting positioning arm |
EP05734880.7A Active EP1766173B1 (en) | 2004-07-14 | 2005-04-27 | Piece of furniture with actuating mechanism and swivel-mounted actuating arm |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08016259A Active EP2003276B1 (en) | 2004-07-14 | 2005-04-27 | Adjusting mechanism for a pivoting positioning arm |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7500287B2 (en) |
EP (2) | EP2003276B1 (en) |
JP (2) | JP4787252B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101225356B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1985064B (en) |
AT (1) | ATE474118T1 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0513268B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE202005021541U1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2647606T3 (en) |
HU (1) | HUE037072T2 (en) |
SI (1) | SI2003276T1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006005086A1 (en) |
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2005
- 2005-04-27 HU HUE05734880A patent/HUE037072T2/en unknown
- 2005-04-27 JP JP2007520610A patent/JP4787252B2/en active Active
- 2005-04-27 DE DE202005021541U patent/DE202005021541U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-04-27 EP EP08016259A patent/EP2003276B1/en active Active
- 2005-04-27 KR KR1020077001816A patent/KR101225356B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2005-04-27 BR BRPI0513268A patent/BRPI0513268B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2005-04-27 CN CN2005800235843A patent/CN1985064B/en active Active
- 2005-04-27 DE DE502005009925T patent/DE502005009925D1/en active Active
- 2005-04-27 AT AT08016259T patent/ATE474118T1/en active
- 2005-04-27 ES ES05734880.7T patent/ES2647606T3/en active Active
- 2005-04-27 SI SI200531119T patent/SI2003276T1/en unknown
- 2005-04-27 EP EP05734880.7A patent/EP1766173B1/en active Active
- 2005-04-27 WO PCT/AT2005/000142 patent/WO2006005086A1/en active Application Filing
-
2007
- 2007-01-10 US US11/651,472 patent/US7500287B2/en active Active
-
2008
- 2008-09-23 US US12/232,733 patent/US7810213B2/en active Active
- 2008-10-24 JP JP2008274061A patent/JP5113716B2/en active Active
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2019204431A1 (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2019-10-24 | Southco, Inc. | Counterbalance assembly and system |
US12037830B2 (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2024-07-16 | Southco, Inc. | Counterbalance assembly and system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1766173B1 (en) | 2017-08-16 |
KR101225356B1 (en) | 2013-01-22 |
US7500287B2 (en) | 2009-03-10 |
ATE474118T1 (en) | 2010-07-15 |
HUE037072T2 (en) | 2018-08-28 |
DE202005021541U1 (en) | 2008-08-28 |
JP5113716B2 (en) | 2013-01-09 |
ES2647606T3 (en) | 2017-12-22 |
KR20070033444A (en) | 2007-03-26 |
CN1985064B (en) | 2011-08-24 |
WO2006005086A1 (en) | 2006-01-19 |
JP2008506054A (en) | 2008-02-28 |
EP2003276A1 (en) | 2008-12-17 |
DE502005009925D1 (en) | 2010-08-26 |
BRPI0513268A (en) | 2008-05-06 |
EP2003276B1 (en) | 2010-07-14 |
JP2009062809A (en) | 2009-03-26 |
US20070124893A1 (en) | 2007-06-07 |
BRPI0513268B1 (en) | 2016-05-17 |
US20090064457A1 (en) | 2009-03-12 |
JP4787252B2 (en) | 2011-10-05 |
CN1985064A (en) | 2007-06-20 |
US7810213B2 (en) | 2010-10-12 |
SI2003276T1 (en) | 2010-11-30 |
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