EP1763617B1 - Device for separating zones of a room - Google Patents
Device for separating zones of a room Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1763617B1 EP1763617B1 EP05739701A EP05739701A EP1763617B1 EP 1763617 B1 EP1763617 B1 EP 1763617B1 EP 05739701 A EP05739701 A EP 05739701A EP 05739701 A EP05739701 A EP 05739701A EP 1763617 B1 EP1763617 B1 EP 1763617B1
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- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- ceiling
- floor
- parts
- another
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/24—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
- E04G21/30—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction against mechanical damage or dirt, e.g. guard covers of stairs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/24—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
- E04G21/243—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction for creating a temporary partition in a closed room
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for separating spatial regions of a room according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a device for separating spatial regions of a room according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a device is DE 297 23 233 U1 refer to.
- the known device has a base element and a head piece, wherein a receptacle for fixing a rod is provided at one end of the base element.
- the header is attached to the opposite end of the base member and has a fastener for fixing a foil or panel.
- the head piece can be inserted against the spring force of a spring means in the base element.
- the device is first attached to the end of a bar, the bar together with the device having a length which is slightly larger than the distance between the floor and the ceiling of the room.
- a disadvantage of the known device is that a certain "sagging" of the film or fabric between the headers of two adjacent columns can not be prevented, so that there form gaps between the film or fabric and the ceiling of the room through which In particular, fine dusts can enter the adjacent room area unhindered can.
- Other gaps can form in the known separation between the walls and the film or fabric, which loosely hung down there, held by the outer supports.
- the supports can not be placed in close proximity to the wall, gaps between the foil or fabric and the wall can not be prevented.
- by such a separation only coarse dirt, but not fine dust, which settles only slowly, be withheld.
- Object of the present invention is therefore to provide a device of the type mentioned above, which allows an improved separation of spatial areas of a room against dust and dirt.
- the telescoping ceiling rail sections of the ceiling rail which can be pushed into one another and slide against one another, make it possible to adjust the ceiling rail precisely to the width of the ceiling and accordingly to clamp a foil for separating room areas over the entire distance between two walls of a room in the immediate vicinity of the ceiling. Due to this, sagging of the film and thus formation of gaps between the film and the ceiling can be prevented. With the device according to the invention at the same time a support of the film into the corner between the ceiling and wall is possible, so that even in the area of the walls, the risk of splitting can be reduced. Finally, the device according to the invention, by the gap-free attachment of a foil to the ceiling and the walls of the room, makes it possible to separate areas of space dust-tight from one another. Contamination by dust, dirt or the like can therefore be limited to one of the separated space areas.
- adjacent ceiling rail parts of the ceiling rail are each firmly connected to each other via at least one connecting means. Also over different lengths Connecting means can make an exact adjustment and adjustment of the length of the ceiling rail to the width of the ceiling. In addition, it is also possible to provide differently long ceiling rail parts, which are then assembled if necessary, until the width of the ceiling results at least approximately. Again, the individual ceiling rail parts are then connected together, so that there is a uniform ceiling rail.
- a film is understood to mean any planar piece of a plastic film, a textile, a fleece or a fabric which can be stretched to separate room regions of a room by using supports, frames and other fastening means. It is irrelevant whether the film material is made of natural or synthetic fibers. However, preference is given in principle to those materials which are impermeable to air, but in any case impermeable to the dusts to be retained by the separation of spatial regions. In addition, it may be advantageous if the materials are transparent.
- At least one support rail is provided in the device according to the invention, which has at least two support rail parts, wherein adjacent support rail parts are preferably inserted into one another and mutually extendable.
- This design of the support rail it is ultimately possible to adjust the height of the support rail to the ceiling height of the room.
- a floor rail having at least two floor rail parts may be provided for resting on the floor. It is also expedient if adjacent floor rail parts are inserted into one another and against each other extendable. In this way, a fixation of the film used for the separation both along the ceiling and along the floor, and done over the entire width of the separated space area. In this case, the rail parts of the corresponding rail are pulled against each other just enough so that the rail ends abut against the opposite walls.
- the ceiling rail, the two support rails and the bottom rail in the assembled state form a circumferential rectangular frame, wherein the outer support rails rest respectively on the room walls.
- the rectangular frame can thus be mounted in such a way that the sheet stretched along the frame bears against both the ceiling and the walls of the room and the floor, and no dust or dirt can penetrate into the adjacent space from a separate room area.
- the ceiling rail and the support rails and / or the floor rail are designed to be identical.
- the ceiling rail and the bottom rail have two different profile rails.
- the rails are formed on the one hand as a basic profile and on the other hand as a connection profile.
- the base profile may be characterized in that two opposite sides are formed connectable to at least one connecting profile, wherein the connecting profile can be inserted into the base profile and extendable against the base profile.
- a sealing means can be provided on the ceiling rail, the support rail and / or the floor rail on the outside to bear against the ceiling, the floor and / or the wall.
- the sealing means extends over the entire rail length and consists in particular of an elastic, in particular foamed plastic or rubber.
- At least one rail part has a fixing means for fixing the rail part with a further rail part relative to each other.
- the further rail part in turn may have a fixing means, so that any number of rail parts can be interconnected.
- a rail part has two fixing means, so that two adjacent rail parts can be fixed relative to each other on this rail part.
- the ceiling rail, the support rail and / or the bottom rail can be assembled from any plurality of rail parts to achieve the desired rail length. In the latter case, always fixation-containing rail parts (connecting profiles) alternate with rail parts without fixation (basic profiles).
- fixation of the individual rail parts can in principle be achieved by the compounds known from the prior art.
- the support rail may be connected in the assembled state via at least one corner connector with the ceiling rail and / or the bottom rail.
- the corner connector preferably has at least one spring means whose spring force counteracts an approach of the two longitudinal ends of the corner connector. In this way it is achieved that the rails connected to the corner connectors are biased in the direction of the wall and ceiling or floor.
- a foot portion is provided for connection to the floor rail.
- a foot portion of the frame can be held during assembly in a vertical position.
- To the footboard after mounting the frame easily To be able to remove the footboard can be inserted or suspended in the bottom rail.
- the foot part should extend in the state connected to the bottom rail transversely to the bottom rail, and over a length which is preferably between 1 m and 2 m, in particular about 1.4 m. In other words, the foot part should be in contact with the floor at a distance of 1 m to 2 m, preferably about 1.4 m, from the floor rail.
- the device according to the invention not only enables the separation of a spatial area in a plane, but also over a corner.
- at least one rail part which is preferably the connection profile, has a miter at at least one longitudinal end. It proves to be particularly useful when the miter approximately at an angle of 45 ° to the longitudinal sides of the rail part, so that two adjacent rails whose mitres abut one another form a right angle.
- connection profile can basically be between 50 mm and 500 mm, preferably between 100 mm and 300 mm.
- base profile has a length between 1 m and 3 m, with a length of about 1.5 m being preferred.
- the rail parts are made of aluminum.
- Fig. 1 shows a device 1 for separating room areas of a room with a two ceiling rail parts 2 having ceiling rail 3 for pressing against the ceiling 4.
- the ceiling rail parts 2 have such a profile that adjacent ceiling rail parts 2 are inserted into one another and against each other.
- the ceiling rail parts 2 are so far against each other, that extends the ceiling rail 3 over the entire width of the ceiling 4.
- the ceiling rail 3 is additionally pressed over its entire length to the ceiling 4 and thus rests along the entire length of the ceiling rail 3 to the ceiling 4.
- adjacent Dekkenschienener are connected to each other via connecting elements, so that there is a uniform or integral ceiling rail.
- the connection between adjacent ceiling rail parts can be such that in Contrary to the embodiment described above, a relative displacement between adjacent ceiling rail parts is not possible.
- the adaptation to the width of the ceiling then takes place over different lengths of ceiling rail parts that can be provided as a set.
- the shows Fig. 1 two support rails 5 for supporting the Dekkenschiene 3.
- the support rails 5 have two support rail parts 6, which are similar to the ceiling rail 3 inserted into each other and against each other extendable.
- the support rail 5 fulfills the one hand the task of pressing the ceiling rail 3 to the ceiling 4, and on the other hand the purpose over the entire length of the support rail 5 to rest on the walls 7.
- Fig. 1 nor a bottom rail 8 for resting on the floor 9, which has two bottom rail parts 10. These are also inserted into each other and extendable against each other.
- Fig. 1 So ultimately shows a ceiling rail 3, two support rails 5 and a bottom rail 8, which are mounted together to form a circumferential rectangular frame 11.
- the dimensions of the frame 11 are chosen so that the rectangular frame rests circumferentially on the ceiling 4, the walls 7 and the bottom 9. It is crucial in this context that the frame 11 can be adapted in a simple manner to different room sizes, in which the rail parts 2, 6, 10 pulled against each other so far or inserted into each other, that the length of the ceiling rail 3 and the bottom rail 8 the distance the walls 7 and the length of the support rails 5 correspond to the height of the walls 7.
- the rails 3, 5, 8 can also have three or more rail parts 2, 6, 10.
- rail parts 2, 6, 10 which have different, preferably standardized lengths, so that rails 3, 5, 8 with different maximum and minimum lengths are available depending on the room dimensions.
- rail parts 2, 6 10 in the appropriate number and length, ultimately space areas of any size can be separated.
- the ceiling rail 3, the support rail 5 and the bottom rail 8 are designed to be identical.
- Fig. 2 is an embodiment of the ceiling rail 3 from Fig. 1 shown in a cross-sectional view along the section plane II-II.
- the construction of the ceiling rail 3 shown corresponds identically to the structure of the support rail 5 and the floor rail 8.
- the illustrated ceiling rail 3 consists of two different ceiling rail parts 2, 2 ', which is a base profile 12 and a connection profile 13.
- the basic profile 12 is essentially a U-shaped profile, the shape being formed by two struts 14 arranged on the outer longitudinal sides and a transverse strut 15 connecting the two struts 14. Parallel to the transverse strut 15, a further transverse strut 16 is arranged, which is connected via webs 17 arranged at right angles to the cross strut 16 to the transverse strut 15.
- the webs 17 and the struts 14 are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction. Since also the cross strut 16 is spaced from the struts 14, there is a groove 18 extending along the longitudinal direction of the base profile 12. At the outer edges of the groove 18 are each provided two projections 19 facing each other, which ultimately serve that one of the hook-shaped Projections 20 of the connecting profile 13 engages in the groove 18 of the base profile 12, while the hook-shaped projection 21 engages around the free end of the adjacent strut 14.
- the profiles 12, 13 are inserted into one another and connected to each other extendable.
- the connecting profile 13 has a substantially L-shaped form, wherein on the outside of a leg a sealing means 22 is arranged, which extends over the entire longitudinal extent of the connection profile 13. Also, the base profile 12 has on the outside of the strut 15 a sealing means 22 which extends over the entire length of the base profile 12.
- the sealing means may be an adhesive strip made of foamed plastic, which rests with its adhesive side on the respective rail.
- the arrangement of the sealing means 22, which also in the support rail 5 and the bottom rail 8 in the in Fig. 2 are shown, causes the rails 3, 5, 8 in the in Fig. 1 illustrated embodiment directly against the ceiling 4, the walls 7 and the bottom 9 abut. It thus arise between the ceiling, the walls 7, the bottom of the 9th and in Fig. 1 illustrated rectangular frame 11 no column through which fine dust could penetrate.
- extensions 23 are provided to connect the base profile 12 with even closer to designating elements along the struts 14 extensions 23 are provided.
- the extensions 24 serve primarily to increase the rigidity of the connection profile 13 and to support a fixing means 25.
- FIG Fig. 2 illustrated basic profile 12 it is possible to attach at least one connecting profile 13 on the two longitudinal sides.
- Fig. 3a and 3b show the example of a ceiling rail 3, the fixation of the rail parts 2, 6, 10 with each other, which in principle can be provided in all rails 3, 5, 8 in the same way.
- the Fig. 3a shows a connection profile 13 with two fixing means 25, by each of which a base profile 12 is fixed to the connection profile 13 relative to each other to prevent inadvertent telescoping or pulling apart of base profile 12 and connection profile 13.
- the fixation of the profiles 12, 13 by a crimp by means of a grub screw 26 is in detail in Fig. 3b shown.
- the Fig. 4a and 4b show the connection of two rails 3, 5, 8 via a corner connector 27.
- a corner connector 27 may be provided.
- the in Fig. 4a illustrated corner connector 27 has two spring means 28 which press the ceiling rail 3 and the support rail 5 apart and thus against the adjacent formed from the ceiling 4 and the wall 7 corner.
- the ceiling rail 3 and the support rail 5 are pulled apart so far that touch their ends and the corner between the ceiling 4 and the wall 7 "seal".
- the longitudinal ends of the corner connector 27 as in Fig.
- corner connectors 27 can thus be arranged almost anywhere along the base profile 12. This allows the frame 11 also can then be mounted in a simple manner, if, for example, skirting boards 30 or the like are provided on the walls 7, as shown in FIG Fig. 4b is shown.
- Fig. 5 shows a foot part 31, which is connected for mounting the frame 11 with the bottom rail 8.
- the foot part 31 has a substantially rectangular base member 32 with a projection 33 on the transverse side for engagement in the groove 18.
- the connection between the foot part 31 and bottom rail 8 takes place either by hooking or pushing the projection 33 into the groove 18 of the bottom rail 8.
- a flattened portion 34 is provided, the contact between the foot part 31 and Floor 9 produces.
- the two transverse sides of the foot are about 1.4 m apart.
- connection profiles shown in plan view 13 have at each one longitudinal end of an angled by about 45 ° miter, so that two rails 3, 5, 8, which are brought into abutment with their miter, have an angle of 90 ° ,
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Abtrennen von Raumbereichen eines Raumes nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1. Eine solche Vorrichtung ist
Werden in Gebäuden handwerkliche Tätigkeiten wie Renovierungs- und Reparaturarbeiten durchgeführt, wird der Arbeitsbereich häufig von anderen Bereichen eines Raumes, einer Wohnung o. dgl. abgetrennt, um ein ungehindertes Ausbreiten des bei den handwerklichen Tätigkeiten entstehenden Staubes und Schmutzes zu verhindern und den Reinigungsaufwand nach Abschluß der Arbeiten zu verringern.Are performed in buildings craft activities such as renovation and repair work, the work area is often separated from other areas of a room, apartment o. The like., To prevent unimpeded spreading of the resulting dust in the craft activities and dirt and the cleaning effort after completion to reduce the work.
Aus der
Nachteilig bei der bekannten Vorrichtung ist, daß ein gewisses "Durchhängen" der Folien- oder Stoffbahn zwischen den Kopfstücken zweier benachbarter Stützen nicht verhindert werden kann, so daß sich dort Spalte zwischen der Folien- bzw. Stoffbahn und der Decke des Raumes ausbilden, durch die insbesondere feine Stäube ungehindert in den angrenzenden Raumbereich gelangen können. Weitere Spalte können sich bei der bekannten Abtrennung zwischen den Wänden und der Folien- bzw. Stoffbahn ausbilden, die dort, von den äußeren Stützen gehalten, lose herunterhängt. Insbesondere dort, wo die Stützen nicht in unmittelbarer Nähe zur Wand aufgestellt werden können, lassen sich Spalte zwischen der Folien- bzw. Stoffbahn und der Wand nicht verhindern. Letztlich kann durch eine solche Abtrennung nur grober Schmutz, nicht aber feiner Staub, der sich nur langsam absetzt, zurückgehalten werden.A disadvantage of the known device is that a certain "sagging" of the film or fabric between the headers of two adjacent columns can not be prevented, so that there form gaps between the film or fabric and the ceiling of the room through which In particular, fine dusts can enter the adjacent room area unhindered can. Other gaps can form in the known separation between the walls and the film or fabric, which loosely hung down there, held by the outer supports. In particular, where the supports can not be placed in close proximity to the wall, gaps between the foil or fabric and the wall can not be prevented. Ultimately, by such a separation only coarse dirt, but not fine dust, which settles only slowly, be withheld.
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es daher, eine Vorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art zur Verfügung zu stellen, die eine verbesserte Abtrennung von Raumbereichen eines Raumes gegenüber Staub und Schmutz ermöglicht.Object of the present invention is therefore to provide a device of the type mentioned above, which allows an improved separation of spatial areas of a room against dust and dirt.
Die vorgenannte Aufgabe ist bei einer Vorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art erfindungsgemäß durch die im kennzeichnenden Teil des Anspruchs 1 angegebenen Merkmale gelöst.The above object is achieved according to the invention in a device of the type mentioned by the features specified in the characterizing part of
Die ineinander einschiebbaren und gegeneinander ausziehbaren Deckenschienenteile der Deckenschiene ermöglichen es, die Deckenschiene exakt auf die Breite der Decke einzustellen und dementsprechend eine Folie zur Abtrennung von Raumbereichen über die gesamte Distanz zwischen zwei Wänden eines Raumes in unmittelbarer Nähe zur Decke abzuspannen. Aufgrund dessen kann ein Durchhängen der Folie und damit die Ausbildung von Spalten zwischen der Folie und der Raumdecke verhindert werden. Mit der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung ist gleichzeitig auch eine Unterstützung der Folie bis in den Eckbereich zwischen Decke und Wand hinein möglich, so daß auch im Bereich der Wände die Gefahr der Spaltenbildung verringert werden kann. Letztlich ermöglicht es die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung durch das spaltfreie Anbringen einer Folie an der Decke und den Wänden des Raumes, Raumbereiche staubdicht voneinander abzutrennen. Eine Verschmutzung durch Staub, Schmutz oder dergleichen kann daher auf einen der voneinander abgetrennten Raumbereiche begrenzt werden.The telescoping ceiling rail sections of the ceiling rail, which can be pushed into one another and slide against one another, make it possible to adjust the ceiling rail precisely to the width of the ceiling and accordingly to clamp a foil for separating room areas over the entire distance between two walls of a room in the immediate vicinity of the ceiling. Due to this, sagging of the film and thus formation of gaps between the film and the ceiling can be prevented. With the device according to the invention at the same time a support of the film into the corner between the ceiling and wall is possible, so that even in the area of the walls, the risk of splitting can be reduced. Finally, the device according to the invention, by the gap-free attachment of a foil to the ceiling and the walls of the room, makes it possible to separate areas of space dust-tight from one another. Contamination by dust, dirt or the like can therefore be limited to one of the separated space areas.
Bei einer alternativen Vorrichtung ist vorgesehen, daß benachbarten Deckenschienenteile der Deckenschiene jeweils über wenigstens ein Verbindungsmittel fest miteinander verbunden sind. Auch über unterschiedlich lange Verbindungsmittel läßt sich eine exakte Einstellung und Anpassung der Länge der Deckenschiene an die Breite der Decke vornehmen. Darüber hinaus ist es auch möglich, unterschiedlich lange Deckenschienenteile vorzusehen, die dann bedarfsweise zusammengestellt werden, bis sich die Breite der Decke zumindest annährend ergibt. Auch hierbei sind die einzelnen Deckenschienenteile dann miteinander verbunden, so daß sich eine einheitliche Deckenschiene ergibt.In an alternative device it is provided that adjacent ceiling rail parts of the ceiling rail are each firmly connected to each other via at least one connecting means. Also over different lengths Connecting means can make an exact adjustment and adjustment of the length of the ceiling rail to the width of the ceiling. In addition, it is also possible to provide differently long ceiling rail parts, which are then assembled if necessary, until the width of the ceiling results at least approximately. Again, the individual ceiling rail parts are then connected together, so that there is a uniform ceiling rail.
Unter einer Folie wird im Zusammenhang mit der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung jedes flächige Stück einer Kunststoff-Folie, eines Textils, eines Vlieses oder eines Gewebes verstanden, das zur Abtrennung von Raumbereichen eines Raumes unter Verwendung von Stützen, Rahmen und anderer Befestigungsmittel aufgespannt werden kann. Dabei ist es unerheblich, ob das Folienmaterial aus natürlichen oder synthetischen Fasern hergestellt ist. Bevorzugt sind jedoch grundsätzlich solche Materialien, die luftundurchlässig, jedenfalls aber undurchlässig für die durch die Abtrennung von Raumbereichen zurückzuhaltenden Stäube sind. Darüber hinaus, kann es vorteilhaft sein, wenn die Materialien transparent sind.In the context of the device according to the invention, a film is understood to mean any planar piece of a plastic film, a textile, a fleece or a fabric which can be stretched to separate room regions of a room by using supports, frames and other fastening means. It is irrelevant whether the film material is made of natural or synthetic fibers. However, preference is given in principle to those materials which are impermeable to air, but in any case impermeable to the dusts to be retained by the separation of spatial regions. In addition, it may be advantageous if the materials are transparent.
Zum Abstützen der Deckenschiene in unmittelbarer Nähe der Decke ist bei der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung wenigstens eine Stützschiene vorgesehen, die wenigstens zwei Stützschienenteile aufweist, wobei benachbarte Stützschienenteile vorzugsweise ineinander einschiebbar und gegeneinander ausziehbar sind. Durch diese Ausgestaltung der Stützschiene ist es letztlich möglich, die Höhe der Stützschiene an die Deckenhöhe des Raumes anzupassen. Um ein einfaches und zügiges Abtrennen von Raumbereichen zu ermöglichen und gleichzeitig das Anliegen der Deckenschiene an der Raumdecke sicherzustellen, ist es grundsätzlich bevorzugt, zwei Stützschienen zum Abstützen der Deckenschiene vorzusehen.For supporting the ceiling rail in the immediate vicinity of the ceiling, at least one support rail is provided in the device according to the invention, which has at least two support rail parts, wherein adjacent support rail parts are preferably inserted into one another and mutually extendable. This design of the support rail, it is ultimately possible to adjust the height of the support rail to the ceiling height of the room. In order to allow a simple and rapid separation of spatial areas while ensuring the concerns of the ceiling rail on the ceiling, it is generally preferred to provide two support rails for supporting the ceiling rail.
Zusätzlich zur wenigstens einen Stützschiene kann eine wenigstens zwei Bodenschienenteile aufweisende Bodenschiene zur Auflage auf den Boden vorgesehen sein. Dabei ist es ebenfalls zweckmäßig, wenn benachbarte Bodenschienenteile ineinander einschiebbar und gegeneinander ausziehbar sind. Auf diese Weise kann eine Fixierung der zur Abtrennung verwendeten Folie sowohl entlang der Decke als auch entlang des Bodens, und zwar über die gesamte Breite des abzutrennenden Raumbereichs erfolgen. Dabei werden die Schienenteile der entsprechenden Schiene gerade so weit gegeneinander ausgezogen, daß die Schienenenden an den einander gegenüberliegenden Wänden anliegen.In addition to the at least one support rail, a floor rail having at least two floor rail parts may be provided for resting on the floor. It is also expedient if adjacent floor rail parts are inserted into one another and against each other extendable. In this way, a fixation of the film used for the separation both along the ceiling and along the floor, and done over the entire width of the separated space area. In this case, the rail parts of the corresponding rail are pulled against each other just enough so that the rail ends abut against the opposite walls.
Bei einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung ist vorgesehen, daß die Deckenschiene, die beiden Stützschienen und die Bodenschiene im montierten Zustand einen umlaufenden rechteckigen Rahmen bilden, wobei die äußeren Stützschienen jeweils an den Raumwänden anliegen. Der rechteckige Rahmen kann damit in einer Weise montiert werden, daß die entlang des Rahmens abgespannte Folie sowohl an der Decke als auch an den Raumwänden und dem Boden anliegt und von einem abgetrennten Raumbereich kein Staub oder Schmutz in den benachbarten Raumbereich eindringen kann.In a preferred embodiment of the device according to the invention it is provided that the ceiling rail, the two support rails and the bottom rail in the assembled state form a circumferential rectangular frame, wherein the outer support rails rest respectively on the room walls. The rectangular frame can thus be mounted in such a way that the sheet stretched along the frame bears against both the ceiling and the walls of the room and the floor, and no dust or dirt can penetrate into the adjacent space from a separate room area.
Für eine einfache Montage und eine Verringerung der Herstellungskosten ist es grundsätzlich zweckmäßig, daß die Deckenschiene sowie die Stützschienen und/oder die Bodenschiene baugleich ausgeführt sind. Hinsichtlich einer einfachen Montage ist es ebenfalls zweckmäßig, wenn die Deckenschiene und die Bodenschiene zwei unterschiedliche Profilschienen aufweisen. In diesem Zusammenhang kann es so sein, daß die Profilschienen einerseits als Grundprofil und andererseits als Verbindungsprofil ausgebildet sind. Dabei kann das Grundprofil dadurch gekennzeichnet sein, daß zwei einander gegenüberliegende Seiten mit jeweils wenigstens einem Verbindungsprofil verbindbar ausgebildet sind, wobei das Verbindungsprofil in das Grundprofil einschiebbar und gegen das Grundprofil ausziehbar ist. Möglich ist es aber auch, einen einheitlichen Profiltyp vorzusehen, der ein Einschieben zweier benachbarter Schienen ermöglicht.For ease of installation and a reduction in manufacturing costs, it is basically expedient that the ceiling rail and the support rails and / or the floor rail are designed to be identical. With regard to a simple installation, it is also expedient if the ceiling rail and the bottom rail have two different profile rails. In this context, it may be so that the rails are formed on the one hand as a basic profile and on the other hand as a connection profile. In this case, the base profile may be characterized in that two opposite sides are formed connectable to at least one connecting profile, wherein the connecting profile can be inserted into the base profile and extendable against the base profile. But it is also possible to provide a uniform profile type, which allows insertion of two adjacent rails.
Um einen Raumbereich eines Raumes möglichst staubdicht abtrennen zu können, kann an der Deckenschiene, der Stützschiene und/oder der Bodenschiene außenseitig ein Dichtmittel zur Anlage an die Raumdecke, den Boden und/oder die Wand vorgesehen sein. Vorzugsweise erstreckt sich das Dichtmittel dabei über die gesamte Schienenlänge und besteht insbesondere aus einem elastischen, insbesondere geschäumten Kunststoff oder Gummi.In order to be able to separate a space region of a room as dust-tight as possible, a sealing means can be provided on the ceiling rail, the support rail and / or the floor rail on the outside to bear against the ceiling, the floor and / or the wall. Preferably, the sealing means extends over the entire rail length and consists in particular of an elastic, in particular foamed plastic or rubber.
Um insbesondere im montierten Zustand ein unbeabsichtigtes Ineinanderschieben der Schienenteile der Deckenschiene, der Stützschiene und/oder der Bodenschiene zu verhindern, ist es von Vorteil, wenn wenigstens ein Schienenteil ein Fixiermittel zur Fixierung des Schienenteils mit einem weiteren Schienenteil relativ zueinander aufweist. Es versteht sich, daß das weitere Schienenteil seinerseits ein Fixiermittel aufweisen kann, so daß beliebig viele Schienenteile miteinander verbunden werden können. Von besonderem Vorteil ist es dabei, wenn ein Schienenteil zwei Fixierungsmittel aufweist, so daß an diesem Schienenteil zwei benachbarte Schienenteile relativ zueinander fixiert werden können. In beiden Fällen können die Deckenschiene, die Stützschiene und/oder die Bodenschiene aus einer beliebigen Mehrzahl von Schienenteilen zusammengesetzt werden, um die gewünschte Schienenlänge zu erzielen. Im letztgenannten Fall wechseln sich stets Fixiermittel aufweisende Schienenteile (Verbindungsprofile) mit Schienenteilen ohne Fixierungsmittel (Grundprofile) ab.In order to prevent inadvertent telescoping of the rail parts of the ceiling rail, the support rail and / or the bottom rail, in particular in the mounted state, it is advantageous if at least one rail part has a fixing means for fixing the rail part with a further rail part relative to each other. It is understood that the further rail part in turn may have a fixing means, so that any number of rail parts can be interconnected. It is particularly advantageous if a rail part has two fixing means, so that two adjacent rail parts can be fixed relative to each other on this rail part. In both cases, the ceiling rail, the support rail and / or the bottom rail can be assembled from any plurality of rail parts to achieve the desired rail length. In the latter case, always fixation-containing rail parts (connecting profiles) alternate with rail parts without fixation (basic profiles).
Die Fixierung der einzelnen Schienenteile kann grundsätzlich durch die aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten Verbindungen erzielt werden. Für eine einfache Montage sowie eine einfache Demontage bietet es sich jedoch an, Rast-, Klemm-, Schraub- oder Quetschverbindungen vorzusehen.The fixation of the individual rail parts can in principle be achieved by the compounds known from the prior art. For ease of installation and easy disassembly, however, it is advisable to provide latching, clamping, screwing or crimping.
Zur Gewährleistung der Stabilität des aus einer Deckenschiene, zwei Stützschienen und einer Bodenschiene zusammengesetzten Rahmens kann die Stützschiene im montierten Zustand über wenigstens einen Eckverbinder mit der Deckenschiene und/oder der Bodenschiene verbunden sein. Der Eckverbinder weist dabei vorzugsweise wenigstens ein Federmittel auf, dessen Federkraft einer Annäherung der beiden Längsenden des Eckverbinders entgegenwirkt. Auf diese Weise wird erreicht, daß die mit dem Eckverbinder verbundenen Schienen in Richtung auf die Wand und Decke bzw. Boden vorgespannt sind.To ensure the stability of the composite of a ceiling rail, two support rails and a bottom rail frame, the support rail may be connected in the assembled state via at least one corner connector with the ceiling rail and / or the bottom rail. The corner connector preferably has at least one spring means whose spring force counteracts an approach of the two longitudinal ends of the corner connector. In this way it is achieved that the rails connected to the corner connectors are biased in the direction of the wall and ceiling or floor.
Um das Montieren eines aus mehreren Schienen zusammengesetzten Rahmens zu erleichtern, ist bei einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung ein Fußteil zum Verbinden mit der Bodenschiene vorgesehen. Durch das Fußteil kann der Rahmen während der Montage in einer vertikalen Stellung gehalten werden. Um das Fußteil nach der Montage des Rahmens ohne weiteres entfernen zu können, kann das Fußteil in die Bodenschiene einschiebbar oder einhängbar ausgeführt sein.In order to facilitate the mounting of a frame composed of a plurality of rails, in a preferred embodiment of the invention a foot portion is provided for connection to the floor rail. Through the foot part of the frame can be held during assembly in a vertical position. To the footboard after mounting the frame easily To be able to remove the footboard can be inserted or suspended in the bottom rail.
Zur Gewährleistung einer hinreichenden Stabilität sollte sich das Fußteil im mit der Bodenschiene verbundenen Zustand quer zur Bodenschiene erstrekken, und zwar über eine Länge, die vorzugsweise zwischen 1 m und 2 m, insbesondere etwa 1,4 m beträgt. Das Fußteil sollte mit anderen Worten in einem Abstand von 1 m bis 2 m, vorzugsweise etwa 1,4 m, zur Bodenschiene mit dem Boden in Kontakt stehen.To ensure adequate stability, the foot part should extend in the state connected to the bottom rail transversely to the bottom rail, and over a length which is preferably between 1 m and 2 m, in particular about 1.4 m. In other words, the foot part should be in contact with the floor at a distance of 1 m to 2 m, preferably about 1.4 m, from the floor rail.
Die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung ermöglicht in einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform nicht nur die Abtrennung eines Raumbereichs in einer Ebene, sondern auch über Eck. Dazu ist vorgesehen, daß wenigstens ein Schienenteil, bei dem es sich vorzugsweise um das Verbindungsprofil handelt, an wenigstens einem Längsende eine Gehrung aufweist. Als besonders zweckmäßig erweist es sich dabei, wenn die Gehrung etwa einen Winkel von 45° zu den Längsseiten des Schienenteils aufweist, so daß zwei benachbarte Schienen, deren Gehrungen aneinander anliegen einen rechten Winkel bilden.In a preferred embodiment, the device according to the invention not only enables the separation of a spatial area in a plane, but also over a corner. For this purpose, it is provided that at least one rail part, which is preferably the connection profile, has a miter at at least one longitudinal end. It proves to be particularly useful when the miter approximately at an angle of 45 ° to the longitudinal sides of the rail part, so that two adjacent rails whose mitres abut one another form a right angle.
Der einfachen Montage halber bietet es sich im Zusammenhang mit der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung an, daß die Schienenteile unterschiedliche standardisierte Längen aufweisen. Die Länge des Verbindungsprofils kann dabei grundsätzlich zwischen 50 mm und 500 mm, vorzugsweise zwischen 100 mm und 300 mm betragen. Dagegen ist es zweckmäßig, wenn das Grundprofil eine Länge zwischen 1 m und 3 m aufweist, wobei eine Länge von etwa 1,5 m bevorzugt wird.For ease of installation, it is in connection with the device according to the invention, that the rail parts have different standardized lengths. The length of the connection profile can basically be between 50 mm and 500 mm, preferably between 100 mm and 300 mm. By contrast, it is expedient if the base profile has a length between 1 m and 3 m, with a length of about 1.5 m being preferred.
Im Zusammenhang mit der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung hat sich gezeigt, daß ein guter Kompromiß zwischen Leichtigkeit und Steifigkeit der Schienenteile erzielt wird, wenn die Höhe und/oder die Breite der Schienenteile zwischen 15 mm und 55 mm liegt, vorzugsweise etwa 30 mm beträgt. Hinsichtlich des Gewichts ist es weiter von Vorteil, wenn die Schienenteile aus Aluminium gefertigt sind.In connection with the device according to the invention it has been found that a good compromise between ease and rigidity of the rail parts is achieved when the height and / or the width of the rail parts is between 15 mm and 55 mm, preferably about 30 mm. With regard to the weight, it is also advantageous if the rail parts are made of aluminum.
Weitere Merkmale der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung von Ausführungsformen anhand der Zeichnung. Dabei zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- eine perspektivische Ansicht einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung,
- Fig. 2
- eine Querschnittsansicht der Deckenschiene aus
Fig. 1 entlang der Schnittebene II - II, - Fig. 3a, b
- eine Detaildarstellung der Fixierung der Schienenteile der Dekkenschiene aus
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 4a, b
- eine Seitenansicht eines Eckverbinders im montierten Zustand,
- Fig. 4c
- eine Querschnittsansicht einer Stützschiene und eines Eckverbinders aus
Fig. 4a entlang der Schnittebene III - III, - Fig. 5
- eine Querschnittsansicht der Bodenschiene aus
Fig. 1 in einem mit einem Fußteil verbundenen Zustand und - Fig. 6
- eine Draufsicht auf eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform eines Deckenschienenteils.
- Fig. 1
- a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the device according to the invention,
- Fig. 2
- a cross-sectional view of the ceiling rail
Fig. 1 along the section plane II - II, - Fig. 3a, b
- a detailed representation of the fixation of the rail parts of the rail Dekken
Fig. 1 . - Fig. 4a, b
- a side view of a corner connector in the assembled state,
- Fig. 4c
- a cross-sectional view of a support rail and a corner connector
Fig. 4a along the section plane III - III, - Fig. 5
- a cross-sectional view of the bottom rail
Fig. 1 in a condition associated with a footboard and - Fig. 6
- a plan view of a preferred embodiment of a ceiling rail part.
Bei einer nicht dargestellten Ausführungsform ist es so, daß benachbarte Dekkenschienenteile über Verbindungselemente miteinander verbunden sind, so daß sich eine einheitliche bzw. einstückige Deckenschiene ergibt. Die Verbindung zwischen benachbarten Deckenschienenteile kann dabei so sein, daß im Gegensatz zu der zuvor beschriebenen Ausführungsform eine Relativverschiebung zwischen benachbarten Deckenschienenteilen nicht möglich ist. Die Anpassung an die Breite der Decke erfolgt dann über unterschiedlich lange Deckenschienenteile, die als Set zur Verfügung gestellt werden können.In one embodiment, not shown, it is such that adjacent Dekkenschienenteile are connected to each other via connecting elements, so that there is a uniform or integral ceiling rail. The connection between adjacent ceiling rail parts can be such that in Contrary to the embodiment described above, a relative displacement between adjacent ceiling rail parts is not possible. The adaptation to the width of the ceiling then takes place over different lengths of ceiling rail parts that can be provided as a set.
Des weiteren zeigt die
Darüber hinaus zeigt die
Nicht im einzelnen dargestellt ist, daß bei sehr großen abzutrennenden Raumbereichen die Schienen 3, 5, 8 auch drei und mehr Schienenteile 2, 6, 10 aufweisen können. Alternativ oder zusätzlich ist es selbstverständlich auch möglich, Schienenteile 2, 6, 10 zu verwenden, die unterschiedliche, vorzugsweise standardisierte Längen aufweisen, so daß in Abhängigkeit der Raumabmessungen Schienen 3, 5, 8 mit unterschiedlichen maximalen und minimalen Längen zur Verfügung stehen. Durch die Verwendung von Schienenteilen 2, 6 10 in entsprechender Anzahl und Länge, können letztlich Raumbereiche beliebiger Größe abgetrennt werden. Ebenfalls nicht im einzelnen dargestellt ist, daß die Deckenschiene 3, die Stützschiene 5 und die Bodenschiene 8 baugleich ausgeführt sind.It is not shown in detail that in the case of very large space regions to be separated, the
In
Das Verbindungsprofil 13 weist eine im wesentlichen L-förmige Form auf, wobei außenseitig an einem Schenkel ein Dichtmittel 22 angeordnet ist, das sich über die gesamte Längsausdehnung des Verbindungsprofils 13 erstreckt. Auch das Grundprofil 12 weist außenseitig an der Strebe 15 ein Dichtmittel 22 auf, das sich über die gesamte Länge des Grundprofils 12 erstreckt. Bei dem Dichtmittel kann es sich um einen Klebestreifen aus geschäumtem Kunststoff handeln, der mit seiner Klebeseite auf der jeweiligen Schiene aufliegt. Die Anordnung der Dichtmittel 22, die ebenfalls bei der Stützschiene 5 und der Bodenschiene 8 in der in
Zur Verbindung des Grundprofils 12 mit noch näher zu bezeichnenden Elementen sind längs entlang der Streben 14 Fortsätze 23 vorgesehen. Dagegen dienen die Fortsätze 24 hauptsächlich zur Erhöhung der Steifigkeit des Verbindungsprofils 13 und zur Stützung eines Fixierungsmittels 25. Bei dem in
Die
Zur Abtrennung von Raumbereichen über Eck, d. h. zum Abtrennen von Raumbereichen mittels Absperrungen, die zwei vorzugsweise rechtwinklig zueinander ausgerichtete Seiten aufweisen, dienen die in
Claims (10)
- Device (1) for separating regions of a space, with a ceiling rail (3) for pressing against the ceiling (4) and with at least one vertical support rail (5) for supporting the ceiling rail (3), wherein the ceiling rail consists of an interconnection of at least two coupled ceiling rail parts (2), characterized in that all ceiling rail parts (2) can be coupled together by simply inserting the ceiling rail parts (2) into one another in lengthwise direction, thereby forming a sliding connection, wherein in the coupling region of coupled ceiling rail parts (2) a support rail free coupling is provided and wherein the coupled ceiling rail parts (2) can be inserted into one another and pulled apart from one another such, that by mutually shifting in lengthwise direction of the ceiling rail parts (2) which have been slipped into one another, the overall length of the ceiling rail (3) is adjustable to the entire width of the ceiling (4).
- Device (1) as in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that the support rail (5) has at least two support rail parts (6) and that adjacent support rail parts (6) can be inserted into one another and pulled apart from one another.
- Device (1) as in accordance with claim 1 or 2, characterized in that there is a floor rail (8) which has at least two floor rail parts (10) for resting on the floor (9) and that adjacent floor rail parts (10) can be inserted into one another and pulled apart from one another.
- Device (1) as in accordance with claim 3, characterized in that the ceiling rail (3), the two support rails (5) and the floor rail (8) in the mounted state form a peripheral rectangular frame (11), wherein the outer support rails (5) each adjoining the walls (7).
- Device (1) as in accordance with claims 3 to 4, characterized in that the ceiling rail (3), the support rail (5) and the floor rail (8) are built identically, that preferably the ceiling rail (3), the support rail (5) and the floor rail (8) have at least two different profile section rails, preferably a base profile section (12) and a connecting profile section (13) and that preferably the base profile section (12) is made such that two opposing sides of the base profile section (12) can be connected to at least one connecting profile section (13) at a time.
- Device (1) as in accordance with one of the preceding claims characterized in, that the ceiling rail (3), the support rail (5) and/or the floor rail (8) on the outer side have a sealing means (22) which extends preferably over the entire rail length for contact with the ceiling (4) of the room, the floor (9) and/or the wall (7).
- Device (1) as in accordance with one of the preceding claims characterized in that at least one rail part (2, 6, 10) has at least one, preferably two fixing means (25) for fixing at least one other, preferably two adjacent rails parts (2, 6, 10) relative to one another and that preferably two rails parts (2, 6, 10) are fixed relative to one another by a catch, clamp, screw or squeeze connection.
- Device (1) as in accordance with one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the support rail (5) and the ceiling rail (3) and/or the support rail 5 and the floor rail (8) in the installed state are connected to one another via at least one corner connector (27) and that preferably the corner connection (27) has at least one spring means (28) and that the spring force opposes the approach of the two lengthwise ends of the corner connector (27) to one another.
- Device (1) as in accordance with claims 3 to 5, characterized in that there is at least one foot part (31) which can be connected to the floor rail (8) for installation of the device and that preferably the foot part (31) in the connected state extends preferably over 1 m to 2 m, especially roughly 1.4 m, transversely to the floor rail (8).
- Device (1) as in accordance with claim 5, characterized in that at least one rail part (2, 6, 10), preferable the connecting profile section (13), at least on one of the lengthwise side ends, has a miter angled preferably at an angle of roughly 45°, that preferably the connecting profile section (13) has a length between 50 mm and 500 mm, preferably between 100 mm and 300 mm, and that preferably the height and/or width of the rail part (2, 6, 10) of the base profile section (12) and/or the connecting profile section (13) is between 15 mm and 45 mm, preferably roughly 30 mm.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102004032390A DE102004032390A1 (en) | 2004-07-02 | 2004-07-02 | Device for separating room areas of a room |
PCT/EP2005/004456 WO2006002705A1 (en) | 2004-07-02 | 2005-04-26 | Device for separating zones of a room |
Publications (2)
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EP1763617A1 EP1763617A1 (en) | 2007-03-21 |
EP1763617B1 true EP1763617B1 (en) | 2008-06-18 |
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EP05739701A Active EP1763617B1 (en) | 2004-07-02 | 2005-04-26 | Device for separating zones of a room |
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EP (1) | EP1763617B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE398715T1 (en) |
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Families Citing this family (5)
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US8127508B2 (en) | 2006-02-02 | 2012-03-06 | Proverum Ag | Device for separating regions of a space |
WO2007121762A1 (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2007-11-01 | Proverum Ag | System for dividing off areas of a room |
US20090183840A1 (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2009-07-23 | Proverum Ag | System for dividing off areas of a room |
US7810453B2 (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2010-10-12 | Raymond Craft | Poultry flooring system |
FR2961549B1 (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2013-02-22 | Philippe Chancerel | SHUTTER SYSTEM |
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US8127508B2 (en) * | 2006-02-02 | 2012-03-06 | Proverum Ag | Device for separating regions of a space |
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-
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- 2004-07-02 DE DE102004032390A patent/DE102004032390A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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2005
- 2005-04-26 AT AT05739701T patent/ATE398715T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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US20080041539A1 (en) | 2008-02-21 |
DE502005004464D1 (en) | 2008-07-31 |
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