EP1748266B1 - Removal device for desiccant - Google Patents
Removal device for desiccant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1748266B1 EP1748266B1 EP06014775A EP06014775A EP1748266B1 EP 1748266 B1 EP1748266 B1 EP 1748266B1 EP 06014775 A EP06014775 A EP 06014775A EP 06014775 A EP06014775 A EP 06014775A EP 1748266 B1 EP1748266 B1 EP 1748266B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- collector
- removal device
- plug
- wall
- inflow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B43/00—Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat
- F25B43/003—Filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2339/00—Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
- F25B2339/04—Details of condensers
- F25B2339/044—Condensers with an integrated receiver
- F25B2339/0441—Condensers with an integrated receiver containing a drier or a filter
Definitions
- the invention relates to a collector with a removal device for a desiccant of the refrigerant in an air conditioning system for motor vehicles, which is arranged in the collector, which is connected via inlet and outlet openings in its wall with a manifold of a condenser of the air conditioner, wherein the removal device with a End is attached to a closure lid of the collector, wherein a receiving space for the desiccant between the removal device and the wall of the collector is formed, and wherein the removal device has a baffle in the region of the inflow opening.
- the construction described is from the EP-A-1 363 089 known. With the construction there, the production costs could be significantly reduced. However, it has been found that only a part of the refrigerant can come into contact therewith with the desiccant because another part of the refrigerant, without coming into contact with the refrigerant, can continue to flow down through the filter basket, which in terms of the running drying process could be considered disadvantageous.
- the device described is also from the EP 1 522 804 A1 known. The available receiving space for the desiccant in the collector is significantly reduced by the design of the local removal device.
- the present invention has for its object to provide a construction that is even more cost effective and leads to a better contact of the refrigerant with the desiccant.
- the solution of the problem is inventively achieved by the features of claim 1.
- the removal device located in a collector from the baffle is formed like a rod to about a stopper designed as a stopper, so that also the lying on the side of the inlet and outlet wall section of the collector is available as a boundary of the receiving space available.
- the plug has a marking aid, which cooperates with the wall of the collector in order to use the plug with the removal device always in the prescribed position in the collector can.
- the plug sitting in the mouth of the collector is released after the system has been taken out of service, and it is joined with the one attached to it Extraction device pulled out of the collector, wherein the dryer, slipping along the wall of the collector can be removed from the collector. If necessary, a new dryer can be used.
- the proposed training has several advantages. First, even less material is required to form the sampling device. Furthermore, the space available for receiving the desiccant has been correspondingly increased by the reduction of the removal device. In addition, the dependence of the design of the sampling device has been removed from the diameter of the collector. Thus, the removal device can also be used for collectors of different diameters without changes. In addition, there is a better wetting of the drying agent with the refrigerant, without having been dispensed with the advantageous baffle. The marking aid ensures that the baffle wall surface is arranged perpendicular to the inflow direction.
- the removal device 1 for the desiccant of the refrigerant of an air conditioner for motor vehicles is arranged in a collector 4 connected to the one header 2 of the condenser 3 of the air conditioner.
- the removal device 1 is fastened with one end 5 to a closure lid 6 of the collector 4 .
- the collector 4 is connected via an inlet and an outflow opening 8, 9 in its wall 12 with one of the manifolds 2 of the capacitor.
- the condenser and its other manifold were not drawn. It is located at the end of the capacitor, not shown. Both manifolds are known to be arranged parallel to each other.
- In the collector 4 is a receiving space for the desiccant.
- the removal device is designed in the region of the inflow opening 8 with a baffle 20.
- the removal device is from the baffle 20 to about as a stopper 60th formed closure cap 6 as a rod 50, so that also the lying on the side of the inlet and outlet openings wall portion of the collector 4 is available as a boundary of the receiving space available. Therefore, the dryer may be formed to fill the space around the rod 50.
- the rod 50 has a cross-sectional shape in order to improve its stability. This is advantageous for removal devices of greater length.
- the plug 60 has a marking 61 which cooperates with the wall of the collector 4 in order to be able to use the plug 60 with the removal device always in the desired position in the collector 4. ( Fig.
- the marking 61 consists of a local depression in the circumference of the plug, which corresponds to a local inward deformation in the wall of the collector 4. Therefore, the plug 60 can be used only when the recess and the forming match. It is thus ensured that the baffle 20 is in its prescribed position after insertion and can fulfill its task, which is to protect the dryer located in a flow-through container (not shown) from the directly inflowing refrigerant. This reduces the abrasion of the dryer material.
- the Fig. 4 also shows the positioning-related connection between the plug 60 and the upper end of the sampling device 1. This consists in a longitudinally open bore 63 in the plug 60, in which there is a cross-shaped head 62 of the sampling device 1.
- the bore 63 and the head 62 are on a common vertical line with the mark 61.
- a plastic cover cap 90 has been provided to protect the plug 60.
- the cap 90 has been screwed in the top of the plug 60 in the embodiment shown.
- the plug 60 is secured by means of a spring ring 91 in the sealing position, which is located in a groove 92 in the wall of the collector.
- the sealing of the collector 4 is ensured by means of sealing rings 93 on the plug 60.
- the opening of the collector 4 has been slightly widened to facilitate the insertion of the plug 60 and to achieve the sealing effect.
- the Fig. 5 shows the connection between the collector 4 and the one manifold by means of two openings.
- the upper is the inflow opening 8 and the lower the outflow opening 9.
- a filter basket 70 which is equipped with a seal 80, which ensures that the refrigerant does not continue to flow without being filtered.
- partitions 100 which cause in groups of flat tubes, not shown between the headers back and forth flow of the refrigerant, while the refrigerant is condensed by heat extraction by means of cooling air and also undercooled.
- the reference numeral 101 indicates the openings in the manifold 2, in which the one ends of the flat tubes are located. The other ends of the flat tubes are corresponding openings in the other manifold.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Sammler mit einer Entnahmevorrichtung für ein Trocknungsmittel des Kältemittels in einer Klimaanlage für Kraftfahrzeuge, die in dem Sammler angeordnet ist, der über Ein - und Ausströmöffnungen in seiner Wandung mit einem Sammelrohr eines Kondensators der Klimaanlage verbunden ist, wobei die Entnahmevorrichtung mit einem Ende an einem Verschlussdeckel des Sammlers befestigt ist, wobei ein Aufnahmeraum für das Trocknungsmittel zwischen der Entnahmevorrichtung und der Wandung des Sammlers ausgebildet ist, und wobei die Entnahmevorrichtung im Bereich der Einströmöffnung eine Prallwand aufweist.The invention relates to a collector with a removal device for a desiccant of the refrigerant in an air conditioning system for motor vehicles, which is arranged in the collector, which is connected via inlet and outlet openings in its wall with a manifold of a condenser of the air conditioner, wherein the removal device with a End is attached to a closure lid of the collector, wherein a receiving space for the desiccant between the removal device and the wall of the collector is formed, and wherein the removal device has a baffle in the region of the inflow opening.
Die beschriebene Konstruktion ist aus dem
Die beschriebene Vorrichtung ist auch aus dem
The device described is also from the
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Konstruktion vorzuschlagen, die noch kostengünstiger ist und zu einem besseren Kontakt des Kältemittels mit dem Trocknungsmittel führt.
Die Lösung der Aufgabenstellung wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1 erreicht.
Danach ist die in einem Sammler befindliche Entnahmevorrichtung von der Prallwand bis etwa zu einem als Stopfen ausgebildeten Verschlussdeckel stabartig ausgebildet, so dass auch der auf der Seite der Ein - und Ausströmöffnungen liegende Wandungsabschnitt des Sammlers als Begrenzung des Aufnahmeraums zur Verfügung steht. Der Stopfen weist eine Markierungshilfe auf, die mit der Wand des Sammlers zusammenwirkt, um den Stopfen mit der Entnahmevorrichtung stets in der vorgeschriebenen Position in den Sammler einsetzen zu können. Der in der Öffnung des Sammlers sitzende Stopfen wird, nachdem das System außer Betrieb gesetzt wurde, gelöst, und er wird gemeinsam mit der daran befestigten Entnahmevorrichtung aus dem Sammler herausgezogen, wobei der Trockner, an der Wand des Sammlers entlang rutschend, aus dem Sammler herausgenommen werden kann. Im Bedarfsfall kann ein neuer Trockner eingesetzt werden.
Durch die vorgeschlagene Ausbildung ergeben sich mehrere Vorteile. Zunächst ist noch weniger Werkstoff erforderlich, um die Entnahmevorrichtung auszubilden. Ferner wurde der zur Aufnahme des Trocknungsmittels verfügbare Raum durch die Verkleinerung der Entnahmevorrichtung entsprechend vergrößert. Außerdem wurde die Abhängigkeit der Gestaltung der Entnahmevorrichtung vom Durchmesser des Sammlers aufgehoben. Somit kann die Entnahmevorrichtung auch für Sammler unterschiedlicher Durchmesser ohne Änderungen eingesetzt werden. Darüber hinaus ergibt sich eine bessere Benetzung des Trocknungsmittels mit dem Kältemittel, ohne dass auf die vorteilhafte Prallwand verzichtet wurde. Die Markierungshilfe gewährleistet, dass die Prallwandfläche senkrecht zur Einströmrichtung angeordnet wird.The present invention has for its object to provide a construction that is even more cost effective and leads to a better contact of the refrigerant with the desiccant.
The solution of the problem is inventively achieved by the features of
Thereafter, the removal device located in a collector from the baffle is formed like a rod to about a stopper designed as a stopper, so that also the lying on the side of the inlet and outlet wall section of the collector is available as a boundary of the receiving space available. The plug has a marking aid, which cooperates with the wall of the collector in order to use the plug with the removal device always in the prescribed position in the collector can. The plug sitting in the mouth of the collector is released after the system has been taken out of service, and it is joined with the one attached to it Extraction device pulled out of the collector, wherein the dryer, slipping along the wall of the collector can be removed from the collector. If necessary, a new dryer can be used.
The proposed training has several advantages. First, even less material is required to form the sampling device. Furthermore, the space available for receiving the desiccant has been correspondingly increased by the reduction of the removal device. In addition, the dependence of the design of the sampling device has been removed from the diameter of the collector. Thus, the removal device can also be used for collectors of different diameters without changes. In addition, there is a better wetting of the drying agent with the refrigerant, without having been dispensed with the advantageous baffle. The marking aid ensures that the baffle wall surface is arranged perpendicular to the inflow direction.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend in einem Ausführungsbeispiel beschrieben.
-
Fig. 1 zeigt eine Seitenansicht der Entnahmevorrichtung; -
Fig. 2 zeigt eine perspektivische Ansicht derselben; -
Fig. 3 zeigt einen Schnitt durch den Verschlussstopfen; -
Fig. 4 zeigt eine andere Einzelheit am Verschlussstopfen; -
Fig. 5 zeigt einen Schnitt im Bereich der Ein - und Ausströmöffnungen;
-
Fig. 1 shows a side view of the removal device; -
Fig. 2 shows a perspective view of the same; -
Fig. 3 shows a section through the sealing plug; -
Fig. 4 shows another detail on the stopper; -
Fig. 5 shows a section in the region of the inlet and outlet openings;
Die Entnahmevorrichtung 1 für das Trocknungsmittel des Kältemittels einer Klimaanlage für Kraftfahrzeuge ist in einem mit dem einen Sammelrohr 2 des Kondensators 3 der Klimaanlage verbundenen Sammler 4 angeordnet. Die Entnahmevorrichtung 1 ist mit einem Ende 5 an einem Verschlussdeckel 6 des Sammlers 4 befestigt. Der Sammler 4 ist über eine Ein - und eine Ausströmöffnung 8, 9 in seiner Wandung 12 mit einem der Sammelrohre 2 des Kondensators verbunden. Der Kondensator und dessen anderes Sammelrohr wurden nicht gezeichnet. Es befindet sich am nicht gezeigten Ende des Kondensators. Beide Sammelrohre sind bekanntlich parallel zueinander angeordnet. Im Sammler 4 befindet sich ein Aufnahmeraum für das Trocknungsmittel. Die Entnahmevorrichtung ist im Bereich der Einströmöffnung 8 mit einer Prallwand 20 ausgestaltet. Die Entnahmevorrichtung ist von der Prallwand 20 bis etwa zu einem als Stopfen 60 ausgebildeten Verschlussdeckel 6 als Stab 50 gestaltet, so dass auch der auf der Seite der Ein - und Ausströmöffnungen liegende Wandungsabschnitt des Sammlers 4 als Begrenzung des Aufnahmeraums zur Verfügung steht. Deshalb kann der Trockner so ausgebildet werden, dass er den Raum rings um den Stab 50 herum ausfüllt. Der Stab 50 besitzt eine im Querschnitt kreuzförmige Gestalt, um dessen Stabilität zu verbessern. Bei Entnahmevorrichtungen größerer Länge ist das vorteilhaft. Der Stopfen 60 weist eine Markierung 61 auf, die mit der Wand des Sammlers 4 zusammenwirkt, um den Stopfen 60 mit der Entnahmevorrichtung stets in der Sollposition in den Sammler 4 einsetzen zu können. (
Die
The
Claims (1)
- Collector having a removal device (1) for a drying agent of the refrigerant of an air-conditioning system for motor vehicles, said removal device being arranged in the collector, said collector being connected via inflow and outflow openings (8, 9) in its wall (12) to a collecting tube (2) of a condenser (3) of the air-conditioning system,
wherein the removal device is fastened with one end (5) to a closure cover (6) of the collector (4),
wherein a receiving chamber for the drying agent is formed between the removal device and that wall portion of the collector (4) which is situated opposite the inflow or outflow openings,
and wherein the removal device has an impingement wall (20) in the region of the inflow opening (8),
characterized in that,
from the impact wall (20) approximately as far the closure cover (6) which is in the form of a plug (60),
the removal device is formed in the manner of a bar (50) such that that wall portion of the collector (4) which is situated on the side of the inflow and outflow openings is provided as a delimitation of the receiving chamber,
and in that the plug (60) has a marker (61) composed of a local depression in the circumference of the plug, which marker interacts with a local, inwardly directed formed portion in the wall of the collector (4) in order to make it possible for the plug (60) with the removal device to be inserted into the collector (4) in the prescribed position.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005035344A DE102005035344A1 (en) | 2005-07-28 | 2005-07-28 | Removal device for desiccant |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1748266A2 EP1748266A2 (en) | 2007-01-31 |
EP1748266A3 EP1748266A3 (en) | 2010-02-10 |
EP1748266B1 true EP1748266B1 (en) | 2012-09-12 |
Family
ID=37309002
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06014775A Active EP1748266B1 (en) | 2005-07-28 | 2006-07-15 | Removal device for desiccant |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070022776A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1748266B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102005035344A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102020215372A1 (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2022-06-09 | Mahle International Gmbh | Closing plug for a collector of a refrigerant circuit |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2548965A (en) * | 1947-10-03 | 1951-04-17 | Gen Motors Corp | Fluid filter |
US2902476A (en) * | 1952-12-17 | 1959-09-01 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Process for making diallylidene pentaerythritol copolymers |
US2843555A (en) * | 1956-10-01 | 1958-07-15 | Gen Electric | Room temperature curing organopolysiloxane |
US2927907A (en) * | 1957-01-07 | 1960-03-08 | Dow Corning | Siloxane elastomers |
JPH0740943Y2 (en) * | 1989-02-03 | 1995-09-20 | サンデン株式会社 | Condenser with built-in liquid receiver |
JP3081941B2 (en) * | 1990-08-23 | 2000-08-28 | 株式会社ゼクセル | Receiver tank integrated condenser |
DE19748662A1 (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-05-14 | Zexel Corp | Refrigerant reservoir with drying unit for air conditioning system |
US6374632B1 (en) * | 1998-06-16 | 2002-04-23 | Denso Corporation | Receiver and refrigerant cycle system |
DE19848744B4 (en) * | 1998-10-22 | 2007-06-21 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Soldered condenser for air conditioning |
US6260379B1 (en) * | 1999-12-01 | 2001-07-17 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Condenser with integral receiver dryer |
DE20004438U1 (en) * | 2000-03-09 | 2000-06-21 | S K G Italiana S P A | Filter cartridge and capacitor |
EP1202007A1 (en) * | 2000-10-25 | 2002-05-02 | Skg Italiana Spa | Condenser module and dryer |
DE10221968A1 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2003-11-27 | Modine Mfg Co | Desiccant holder |
DE10345921A1 (en) * | 2003-10-02 | 2005-05-12 | Modine Mfg Co | Condenser and receiver for desiccant |
DE10353939A1 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2005-06-16 | Modine Manufacturing Co., Racine | Capacitor and manufacturing process |
DE602004006710T2 (en) * | 2004-03-24 | 2007-10-04 | Denso Thermal Systems S.P.A., Poirino | Filter cartridge for an air conditioning system of a motor vehicle |
DE102004022714A1 (en) * | 2004-05-05 | 2005-12-15 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Condenser for an air conditioning system, in particular for a motor vehicle |
FR2872261B1 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-08-25 | Valeo Thermique Moteur Sas | IMPROVED TANK FOR A HEAT EXCHANGER, FOR EXAMPLE A CLIMATE CONTROL CONDENSER |
-
2005
- 2005-07-28 DE DE102005035344A patent/DE102005035344A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-07-15 EP EP06014775A patent/EP1748266B1/en active Active
- 2006-07-27 US US11/494,051 patent/US20070022776A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1748266A2 (en) | 2007-01-31 |
EP1748266A3 (en) | 2010-02-10 |
US20070022776A1 (en) | 2007-02-01 |
DE102005035344A1 (en) | 2007-02-01 |
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