EP1702720A1 - Clamping device - Google Patents

Clamping device Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1702720A1
EP1702720A1 EP06004784A EP06004784A EP1702720A1 EP 1702720 A1 EP1702720 A1 EP 1702720A1 EP 06004784 A EP06004784 A EP 06004784A EP 06004784 A EP06004784 A EP 06004784A EP 1702720 A1 EP1702720 A1 EP 1702720A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pivot axis
housing
clamping device
drive element
designed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP06004784A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1702720B1 (en
Inventor
Hansjoachim Klein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DESTACO Europe GmbH
Original Assignee
DE STA CO Europe GmbH
DESTACO Europe GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Publication of EP1702720A1 publication Critical patent/EP1702720A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1702720B1 publication Critical patent/EP1702720B1/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B5/00—Clamps
    • B25B5/06—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws
    • B25B5/12—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws using toggle links
    • B25B5/122—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws using toggle links with fluid drive
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B5/00—Clamps
    • B25B5/06—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws
    • B25B5/061—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws with fluid drive
    • B25B5/064—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws with fluid drive with clamping means pivoting around an axis perpendicular to the pressing direction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B5/00—Clamps
    • B25B5/16—Details, e.g. jaws, jaw attachments

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a clamping device according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • An especially used in vehicle clamping device of the type mentioned is according to the DE 196 52 468 C1 known.
  • This consists of an optionally pneumatic, hydraulic or electric drive element, a housing arranged on the drive element, arranged in the housing, operatively connected to the drive element actuating mechanism, a first rotatably mounted in the housing, operatively connected to the actuating mechanism pivot axis for a clamping tool (clamping arm), a second rotatably mounted in the housing, operatively connected to the actuating mechanism pivot axis and accessible from outside the housing, but firmly arranged on the second pivot axis manually operated lever for the clamping tool.
  • the actuating mechanism is actuated by means of the drive element and by means of this the clamping tool.
  • an operation of the clamping device by hand is required.
  • a second, operatively connected to the adjusting mechanism pivot axis is provided on the clamping device on which a readily accessible from the outside hand lever is arranged (see in particular column 5, lines 6 to 13 of the above DE 196 52 468 C1 ).
  • the second pivot axis is an integral part of the overall device, ie the buyer of such a device has to decide when buying whether he wants to acquire such a special clamping device with hand lever or a non-hand-operated solution. A subsequent conversion is not provided.
  • the invention has for its object to overcome this disadvantage, d. H. to develop a clamping device of the type mentioned in that it can be used at any time either with or without hand lever or can be retrofitted with a manual operating lever.
  • the housing in the region of the second pivot axis provided with a detachable housing cover closable opening area and at least the second pivot axis is formed removable with the housing cover open from the housing.
  • the actual hand lever mechanism according to the invention now consists of a prefabricated module, which is subsequently inserted into the tensioner and fixable there. This modular design allows a much greater flexibility in the response to short delivery dates or reduces the storage of specially designed clamping devices with and without hand lever mechanism.
  • FIGS. 1 to 7 show a preferred embodiment of the tensioning device according to the invention.
  • This comprises a drive element 1, which can be designed in a conventional manner and as needed as a pneumatic, hydraulic or electric drive.
  • a housing 2 is arranged in a manner also known per se, which is formed of two, at least partially mirror-symmetrical shells 20, 21.
  • the proviso "at least partially mirror-symmetrical" expresses the fact that the two housing shells are substantially equal, but of course also may have small deviations from each other. Such a deviation includes, for example, the opening region 9 according to the invention, which will be explained in more detail below.
  • the clamping device comprises a first rotatably mounted in the housing 2, operatively connected to the adjusting mechanism 3 pivot axis 4 for a clamping tool 5.
  • the housing cover 8 for the second pivot axis 6 has an opening 10 which, with a disassembled second pivot axis 6 (see FIG. 3), is designed to be closable with a cover element 11.
  • the second pivot axis 6 is rotatably mounted in a support member 12 which is adapted to an inner contour of the housing 2 and formed together with the second pivot axis 6 removable.
  • This support member 12 is thus easy to install and remove with the housing cover 8 and is supported, and thus the pivot axis 6, on an inner wall in the housing 2, so that the pivot axis 6 is well fixed in the housing 2 is positioned.
  • the housing 2 has matching bores with bearing bushes for the pivot axis 6 (not shown, since it is readily conceivable).
  • the pivot axis 6 is inserted into this bearing.
  • the axial fixing takes place on the one hand through the housing cover 8 and on the other hand by a surface in the housing 2, in which the actuator 16 is guided between said components and thereby axially secured in both directions.
  • the already mentioned adjusting mechanism 3 which has a connected to the drive element 1, linearly movable and orthogonal to the two pivot axes 4, 6 oriented control rod 13 is formed in the figures 1 to 7 as a so-called toggle mechanism.
  • the adjusting mechanism as shown in Figures 1 to 7, be designed as a toggle mechanism, then in a known manner at the drive element remote end of the control rod 13 rotatably mounted an intermediate member 14 hinged, which in turn operatively connected to a provided on the first pivot axis 4 attack tab 15 is.
  • the second pivot axis 6 is operatively connected to the drive element remote end of the control rod 13.
  • a first rotationally fixedly connected thereto actuator 16 is arranged, which is operatively connected via a rotary joint 17 with a second actuator 18, which in turn rotatably on the drive element remote end of the control rod thirteenth is arranged.
  • the second actuator 18 with disassembled second pivot axis 6 can not loosely circulate in the housing 2, this is rotationally fixed to the control rod 13 and with their head connectable trained.
  • a screw connection 19 is arranged between the second actuator 18 around the drive-element-remote end of the control rod 13 in order to prevent rotation.
  • this screw connection 19 is easily accessible via the opening region 9 when the housing cover 8 is open and at the opening position of the clamping device, and can be easily actuated in this way.
  • the second pivot axis 6, the first actuator 16 and the carrier element 12 are designed to be removable as a module.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
  • Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

Fastening device for vehicle construction has an opening area (9), lockable with the detachable housing cover (8), provided at the housing (2) in the area of second axis of rotation (6). The second axis of rotation is formed with the opened housing cover removable from the housing.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Spannvorrichtung gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a clamping device according to the preamble of patent claim 1.

Eine insbesondere im Fahrzeugbau eingesetzte Spannvorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art ist nach der DE 196 52 468 C1 bekannt. Diese besteht aus einem wahlweise pneumatischen, hydraulischen oder elektrischen Antriebselement, einem am Antriebselement angeordneten Gehäuse, einer im Gehäuse angeordneten, mit dem Antriebselement wirkverbundenen Stellmechanik, einer ersten drehbar im Gehäuse gelagerten, mit der Stellmechanik wirkverbundenen Schwenkachse für ein Spannwerkzeug (Spannarm), einer zweiten drehbar im Gehäuse gelagerten, mit der Stellmechanik wirkverbundenen Schwenkachse und einem von ausserhalb des Gehäuses zugänglichen, fest aber lösbar an der zweiten Schwenkachse angeordneten Handbetätigungshebel für das Spannwerkzeug.An especially used in vehicle clamping device of the type mentioned is according to the DE 196 52 468 C1 known. This consists of an optionally pneumatic, hydraulic or electric drive element, a housing arranged on the drive element, arranged in the housing, operatively connected to the drive element actuating mechanism, a first rotatably mounted in the housing, operatively connected to the actuating mechanism pivot axis for a clamping tool (clamping arm), a second rotatably mounted in the housing, operatively connected to the actuating mechanism pivot axis and accessible from outside the housing, but firmly arranged on the second pivot axis manually operated lever for the clamping tool.

Bei computergesteuertem Betrieb wird mittels des Antriebselements die Stellmechanik und mittels dieser das Spannwerkzeug betätigt. In bestimmten Situationen oder Produktionsprozessen ist aber auch eine Betätigung der Spannvorrichtung von Hand erforderlich. Zu diesem Zweck ist, wie erwähnt, an der Spannvorrichtung eine zweite, mit der Stellmechanik wirkverbundene Schwenkachse vorgesehen, an der ein von aussen gut zugänglicher Handbetätigungshebel angeordnet ist (siehe hierzu insbesondere Spalte 5, Zeilen 6 bis 13 der genannten DE 196 52 468 C1 ).In computer-controlled operation, the actuating mechanism is actuated by means of the drive element and by means of this the clamping tool. In certain situations or production processes but also an operation of the clamping device by hand is required. For this purpose, as mentioned, a second, operatively connected to the adjusting mechanism pivot axis is provided on the clamping device on which a readily accessible from the outside hand lever is arranged (see in particular column 5, lines 6 to 13 of the above DE 196 52 468 C1 ).

Bei der Spannvorrichtung gemäß der DE 196 52 468 C1 ist die zweite Schwenkachse fester Bestandteil der Gesamtvorrichtung, d. h. der Käufer einer solchen Vorrichtung hat sich beim Kauf zu entscheiden, ob er eine solche, spezielle Spannvorrichtung mit Handhebel oder eine nichthandbetätigbare Lösung erwerben möchte. Eine nachträgliche Umrüstung ist nicht vorgesehen.In the tensioning device according to the DE 196 52 468 C1 the second pivot axis is an integral part of the overall device, ie the buyer of such a device has to decide when buying whether he wants to acquire such a special clamping device with hand lever or a non-hand-operated solution. A subsequent conversion is not provided.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, diesen Nachteil zu beseitigen, d. h. eine Spannvorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art dahingehend weiterzubilden, dass diese zu jedem beliebigen Zeitpunkt wahlweise mit oder ohne Handhebel einsetzbar ist bzw. auch nachträglich mit einem Handbetätigungshebel versehen werden kann.The invention has for its object to overcome this disadvantage, d. H. to develop a clamping device of the type mentioned in that it can be used at any time either with or without hand lever or can be retrofitted with a manual operating lever.

Diese Aufgabe ist mit einer Spannvorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art durch die im Kennzeichen des Patentanspruchs 1 aufgeführten Merkmale gelöst.This object is achieved with a clamping device of the type mentioned by the features listed in the characterizing part of patent claim 1.

Nach der Erfindung ist also vorgesehen, dass am Gehäuse im Bereich der zweiten Schwenkachse ein mit einem lösbaren Gehäusedeckel verschließbarer Öffnungsbereich vorgesehen und mindestens die zweite Schwenkachse bei geöffnetem Gehäusedeckel aus dem Gehäuse demontierbar ausgebildet ist. Mit anderen Worten ausgedrückt, besteht die eigentliche Handhebelmechanik erfindungsgemäß nunmehr aus einem vorgefertigten Modul, welches nachträglich in den Spanner einseLz- und dort fixierbar ist. Diese modulare Gestaltung erlaubt eine weit größere Flexibilität in der Reaktion auf kurze Liefertermine bzw. reduziert die Lagerhaltung speziell ausgebildeter Spannvorrichtungen mit und ohne Handhebelmechanik.According to the invention, it is therefore provided that the housing in the region of the second pivot axis provided with a detachable housing cover closable opening area and at least the second pivot axis is formed removable with the housing cover open from the housing. In other words, the actual hand lever mechanism according to the invention now consists of a prefabricated module, which is subsequently inserted into the tensioner and fixable there. This modular design allows a much greater flexibility in the response to short delivery dates or reduces the storage of specially designed clamping devices with and without hand lever mechanism.

Andere vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen ergeben sich aus den abhängigen Patentansprüchen.Other advantageous developments emerge from the dependent claims.

Die erfindungsgemäße Spannvorrichtung einschließlich ihrer vorteilhaften Weiterbildungen wird nachfolgend anhand der zeichnerischen Darstellung eines bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert.The clamping device according to the invention including its advantageous developments is explained in more detail below with reference to the drawing of a preferred embodiment.

Es zeigtIt shows

Figur 1FIG. 1
perspektivisch von der Seite die erfindungsgemäße Spannvorrichtung mit montierter zweiter Schwenkachse und Handbetätigungshebel;in perspective from the side of the clamping device according to the invention with mounted second pivot axis and manual operating lever;
Figur 2FIG. 2
als Explosionsdarstellung die Spannvorrichtung während der Demontage der zweiten Schwenkachse;as an exploded view of the clamping device during disassembly of the second pivot axis;
Figur 3FIG. 3
die Spannvorrichtung gemäß Figur 1 und 2 ohne zweite Schwenkachse und Handbetätigungshebel;the tensioning device according to Figures 1 and 2 without second pivot axis and manual operating lever;
Figur 4FIG. 4
im Teilschnitt von der Seite die Spannvorrichtung gemäß Figur 1 in Spannposition;in partial section from the side of the clamping device according to Figure 1 in the clamping position;
Figur 5FIG. 5
perspektivisch von der Seite bei geöffnetem Gebäuse die Spannvorrichtung mit Handbetätigungsmechanismus;in perspective from the side with the housing open, the clamping device with manual actuation mechanism;
Figur 6FIG. 6
die Spannvorrichtung gemäß Figur 5 ohne Handbetätigungsmechanismus; undthe tensioning device according to Figure 5 without manual operation mechanism; and
Figur 7FIG. 7
im Teilschnitt von der Seite die Spannvorrichtung gemäß Figur 4 in Öffnungsposition.in partial section from the side of the clamping device according to Figure 4 in the open position.

In den Figuren 1 bis 7 ist eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Spannvorrichtung dargestellt. Diese umfasst ein Antriebselement 1, das in an sich bekannter Weise und je nach Bedarf als pneumatischer, hydraulischer oder elektrischer Antrieb ausgebildet sein kann.FIGS. 1 to 7 show a preferred embodiment of the tensioning device according to the invention. This comprises a drive element 1, which can be designed in a conventional manner and as needed as a pneumatic, hydraulic or electric drive.

Am Antriebselement 1 ist in ebenfalls an sich bekannter Weise ein Gehäuse 2 angeordnet, das aus zwei, jedenfalls teilweise spiegelsymmetrischen Schalen 20, 21 gebildet ist. Die Maßgabe "jedenfalls teilweise spiegelsymmetrisch" bringt dabei zum Ausdruck, dass die beiden Gehäuseschalen im wesentlichen gleich sind, selbstverständlich aber auch kleine Abweichungen von einander aufweisen können. Zu einer solchen Abweichung gehört beispielsweise der noch genauer zu erläuternde, erfindungsgemäße Öffnungsbereich 9.On the drive element 1, a housing 2 is arranged in a manner also known per se, which is formed of two, at least partially mirror-symmetrical shells 20, 21. The proviso "at least partially mirror-symmetrical" expresses the fact that the two housing shells are substantially equal, but of course also may have small deviations from each other. Such a deviation includes, for example, the opening region 9 according to the invention, which will be explained in more detail below.

Im Gehäuse 2 ist eine mit dem Antriebselement 1 wirkverbundene Stellmechanik 3 vorgesehen. Ferner umfasst die Spannvorrichtung eine erste drehbar im Gehäuse 2 gelagerte, mit der Stellmechanik 3 wirkverbundene Schwenkachse 4 für ein Spannwerkzeug 5. Darüber hinaus ist eine zweite drehbar,im Gehäuse 2 gelagerte, mit der Stellmechanik 3 wirkverbundene Schwenkachse 6 sowie ein von außerhalb des Gehäuses 2 zugänglicher, fest aber lösbar an der zweiten Schwenkachse 6 angeordneter Handbetätigungshebel 7 für das Spannwerkzeug 5 vorgesehen, um die Spannvorrichtung im Bedarfsfall auch per Hand öffnen und schließen zu können.In the housing 2 an operatively connected to the drive element 1 actuating mechanism 3 is provided. Furthermore, the clamping device comprises a first rotatably mounted in the housing 2, operatively connected to the adjusting mechanism 3 pivot axis 4 for a clamping tool 5. In addition, a second rotatable, mounted in the housing 2, operatively connected to the adjusting mechanism 3 pivot axis 6 and one from outside the housing second accessible, but releasably arranged on the second pivot axis 6 hand lever 7 provided for the clamping tool 5 to open the clamping device in case of need by hand and close.

Wesentlich für die erfindungsgemäße Spannvorrichtung ist nun (siehe hierzu insbesondere Figur 2), dass am Gehäuse 2 im Bereich der zweiten Schwenkachse 6 ein mit einem lösbaren Gehäusedeckel 8 verschließbarer öffnungsbereich 9 vorgesehen und mindestens die zweite Schwenkachse 6 bei geöffnetem Gehäusedeckel 8 aus dem Gehäuse 2 demontierbar ausgebildet ist.It is essential for the clamping device according to the invention (see in particular FIG. 2) that on the housing 2 in the region of the second pivot axis 6 an opening area 9 closable with a detachable housing cover 8 be provided and at least the second pivot axis 6 can be removed from the housing 2 with the housing cover 8 open is trained.

Diese Maßgabe ermöglicht, dass der gesamte Handbetätigungsmechanismus im Bedarfsfall nachrüstbar ist bzw., falls er nicht mehr benötigt wird, demontiert werden kann.This requirement makes it possible that the entire manual operation mechanism can be retrofitted if necessary or, if it is no longer needed, can be dismantled.

Wie aus Figur 2 ersichtlich, ist vorteilhaft vorgesehen, dass der Gehäusedeckel 8 für die zweite Schwenkachse 6 eine Öffnung 10 aufweist, die bei demontierter zweiter Schwenkachse 6 (siehe Figur 3) mit einem Deckelelement 11 verschließbar ausgebildet ist.As can be seen from FIG. 2, it is advantageously provided that the housing cover 8 for the second pivot axis 6 has an opening 10 which, with a disassembled second pivot axis 6 (see FIG. 3), is designed to be closable with a cover element 11.

Um die Montage des Handbetätigungsmechanismus möglichst einfach zu gestalten, ist ferner vorteilhaft vorgesehen, dass die zweite Schwenkachse 6 in einem Trägerelement 12 drehbar gelagert ist, das zu einer inneren Kontur des Gehäuses 2 formangepaßt und zusammen mit der zweiten Schwenkachse 6 demontierbar ausgebildet ist. Dieses Trägerelement 12 ist somit bei geöffnetem Gehäusedeckel 8 leicht ein- und ausbaubar und stützt sich, und damit die Schwenkachse 6, an einer inneren wandung im Gehäuse 2 ab, so dass die Schwenkachse 6 gut fixiert im Gehäuse 2 positioniert ist.In order to make the assembly of the manual actuation mechanism as simple as possible, it is further advantageous that the second pivot axis 6 is rotatably mounted in a support member 12 which is adapted to an inner contour of the housing 2 and formed together with the second pivot axis 6 removable. This support member 12 is thus easy to install and remove with the housing cover 8 and is supported, and thus the pivot axis 6, on an inner wall in the housing 2, so that the pivot axis 6 is well fixed in the housing 2 is positioned.

Alternativ zum Trägerelement 12 ist vorgesehen, dass das Gehäuse 2 passende Bohrungen mit Lagerbuchsen für die Schwenkachse 6 aufweist (nicht dargestellt, da ohne weiteres vorstellbar). Die Schwenkachse 6 wird in diese Lagerstelle eingeschoben. Die axiale Fixierung erfolgt zum einen durch den Gehäusedeckel 8 und zum anderen durch eine Fläche im Gehäuse 2, in dem das Stellglied 16 zwischen den genannten Bauteilen geführt wird und dadurch nach beiden Richtungen axial gesichert ist.As an alternative to the carrier element 12, it is provided that the housing 2 has matching bores with bearing bushes for the pivot axis 6 (not shown, since it is readily conceivable). The pivot axis 6 is inserted into this bearing. The axial fixing takes place on the one hand through the housing cover 8 and on the other hand by a surface in the housing 2, in which the actuator 16 is guided between said components and thereby axially secured in both directions.

Die bereits erwähnte Stellmechanik 3, die eine mit dem Antriebselement 1 verbundene, linear bewegliche und orthogonal zu den beiden Schwenkachsen 4, 6 orientierte Stellstange 13 aufweist, ist in den Figuren 1 bis 7 als sogenannte Kniehebelmechanik ausgebildet.The already mentioned adjusting mechanism 3, which has a connected to the drive element 1, linearly movable and orthogonal to the two pivot axes 4, 6 oriented control rod 13 is formed in the figures 1 to 7 as a so-called toggle mechanism.

Genauso gut kann aber auch (nicht dargestellt) eine sogenannte Kurvenmechanik (siehe hierzu zum Beispiel die DE 102004007465 A1 ) eingesetzt werden. In diesem Fall ist am antriebselementfernen Ende der Stellstange 13 ein mit einer Kurvenführung zusammenwirkendes Eingriffselement angeordnet, wobei die Kurvenführung an einer Angriffslasche vorgesehen und diese verdrehfest an der ersten Schwenkachse befestigt ist.But just as well can also (not shown) a so-called curve mechanics (see, for example, the DE 102004007465 A1 ) are used. In this case, an actuating element cooperating with a cam guide is arranged at the drive element remote end of the adjusting rod 13, wherein the cam guide is provided on an engaging tab and this is secured against rotation on the first pivot axis.

Sollte die Stellmechanik, wie in den Figuren 1 bis 7 dargestellt, als Kniehebelmechanik ausgebildet sein, so ist in ebenfalls bekannter Weise am antriebselementfernen Ende der Stellstange 13 drehbar gelagert ein zwischenglied 14 angelenkt, das seinerseits mit einer an der ersten Schwenkachse 4 vorgesehenen Angriffslasche 15 wirkverbunden ist.If the adjusting mechanism, as shown in Figures 1 to 7, be designed as a toggle mechanism, then in a known manner at the drive element remote end of the control rod 13 rotatably mounted an intermediate member 14 hinged, which in turn operatively connected to a provided on the first pivot axis 4 attack tab 15 is.

Um den Handbetätigungsmechanismus mit der Stellmechanik 3 zu verbinden, ist vorgesehen, dass die zweite Schwenkachse 6 mit dem antriebselementfernen Ende der Stellstange 13 wirkverbunden ist. Dazu ist (siehe insbesondere Figur 4, 5 und 7) an der zweiten Schwenkachse 6 ein erstes, verdrehfest mit dieser verbundenes Stellglied 16 angeordnet, das über ein Drehgelenk 17 mit einem zweiten Stellglied 18 wirkverbunden ist, welches seinerseits drehbar am antriebselementfernen Ende der Stellstange 13 angeordnet ist.In order to connect the manual operation mechanism with the adjusting mechanism 3, it is provided that the second pivot axis 6 is operatively connected to the drive element remote end of the control rod 13. For this purpose (see in particular Figures 4, 5 and 7) at the second pivot axis 6, a first rotationally fixedly connected thereto actuator 16 is arranged, which is operatively connected via a rotary joint 17 with a second actuator 18, which in turn rotatably on the drive element remote end of the control rod thirteenth is arranged.

Damit das zweite Stellglied 18 bei demontierter zweiter Schwenkachse 6 nicht lose im Gehäuse 2 umherpendeln kann, ist dieses verdrehfest mit der Stellstange 13 bzw. mit deren Kopf verbindbar ausgebildet. Im Detail ist vorgesehen (siehe insbesondere Figur 5 und 6), dass zur Verdrehsicherung zwischen dem zweiten Stellglied 18 umd dem antriebselementfernen Ende der Stellstange 13 eine Schraubenverbindung 19 angeordnet ist. Diese Schraubenverbindung 19 ist, wie aus Figur 2 ersichtlich, bei geöffnetem Gehäusedeckel 8 und bei Öffnungsposition der Spannvorrichtung über den Öffnungsbereich 9 gut zugänglich und kann auf diese Weise leicht betätigt werden.Thus, the second actuator 18 with disassembled second pivot axis 6 can not loosely circulate in the housing 2, this is rotationally fixed to the control rod 13 and with their head connectable trained. It is provided in detail (see in particular FIGS. 5 and 6) that a screw connection 19 is arranged between the second actuator 18 around the drive-element-remote end of the control rod 13 in order to prevent rotation. As can be seen in FIG. 2, this screw connection 19 is easily accessible via the opening region 9 when the housing cover 8 is open and at the opening position of the clamping device, and can be easily actuated in this way.

Schließlich ist, wie aus Figur 2 ersichtlich, vorteilhaft vorgesehen, dass die zweite Schwenkachse 6, das erste Stellglied 16 und das Trägerelement 12 gemeinsam als ein Modul demontierbar ausgebildet sind.Finally, as can be seen from FIG. 2, it is advantageously provided that the second pivot axis 6, the first actuator 16 and the carrier element 12 are designed to be removable as a module.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11
Antriebselementdriving element
22
Gehäusecasing
33
Stellmechanikactuating mechanism
44
Schwenkachseswivel axis
55
Spannwerkzeugclamping tool
66
Schwenkachseswivel axis
77
HandbetätigungshebelHand lever
88th
Gehäusedeckelhousing cover
99
Öffnungsbereichopening area
1010
Öffnungopening
1111
Deckelelementcover element
1212
Trägerelementsupport element
1313
Stellstangecontrol rod
1414
Zwischengliedintermediary
1515
Angriffslascheattack tab
1616
erstes Stellgliedfirst actuator
1717
Drehgelenkswivel
1818
zweites Stellgliedsecond actuator
1919
Schraubenverbindungscrew connection
2020
SchaleBowl
2121
SchaleBowl

Claims (10)

Spannvorrichtung, umfassend
ein Antriebselement (1),
ein am Antriebselement (1) angeordnetes Gehäuse (2),
eine im Gehäuse (2) angeordnete, mit dem Antriebselement (1) wirkverbundene Stellmechanik (3),
eine erste drehbar im Gehäuse (2) gelagerte, mit der Stellmechanik (3) wirkverbundene Schwenkachse (4) für ein Spannwerkzeug (5),
eine zweite drehbar im Gehäuse (2) gelagerte, mit der Stellmechanik (3) wirkverbundene Schwenkachse (6) und
ein von außerhalb des Gehäuses (2) zugänglicher, fest aber lösbar an der zweiten Schwenkachse (6) angeordneter Handbetätigungshebel (7) für das Spannwerkzeug (5),
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass am Gehäuse (2) im Bereich der zweiten Schwenkachse (6) ein mit einem lösbaren Gehäusedeckel (8) verschließbarer Öffnungsbereich (9) vorgesehen und mindestens die zweite Schwenkachse (6) bei geöffnetem Gehäusedeckel (8) aus dem Gehäuse (2) demontierbar ausgebildet ist.Clamping device comprising
a drive element (1),
a housing (2) arranged on the drive element (1),
an actuating mechanism (3) arranged in the housing (2) and operatively connected to the drive element (1),
a first pivotally mounted in the housing (2), with the adjusting mechanism (3) operatively connected pivot axis (4) for a clamping tool (5),
a second pivotally mounted in the housing (2), with the adjusting mechanism (3) operatively connected to the pivot axis (6) and
a hand-operated lever (7) for the clamping tool (5) accessible from the outside of the housing (2), fixedly but releasably attached to the second pivot axis (6),
characterized,
in that an opening region (9) which can be closed by a detachable housing cover (8) is provided on the housing (2) in the region of the second pivot axis (6) and at least the second pivot axis (6) can be made removable from the housing (2) with the housing cover (8) open is. Spannvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der Gehäusedeckel (8) für die zweite Schwenkachse (6) eine Öffnung (10) aufweist, die bei demontierter zweiter Schwenkachse (6) mit einem Deckelelement (11) verschließbar ausgebildet ist.Clamping device according to claim 1,
characterized,
in that the housing cover (8) for the second pivot axis (6) has an opening (10) which is designed to be closable with a cover element (11) when the second pivot axis (6) is removed. Spannvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die zweite Schwenkachse (6) in einem Trägerelement (12) drehbar gelagert ist, das zu einer inneren Kontur des Gehäuses (2) formangepaßt und zusammen mit der zweiten Schwenkachse (6) demontierbar ausgebildet ist.Clamping device according to claim 1 or 2,
characterized,
in that the second pivot axis (6) is rotatably mounted in a carrier element (12), which is adapted in shape to an inner contour of the housing (2) and designed to be removable together with the second pivot axis (6). Spannvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Stellmechanik (3) wahlweise als Kniehebel- oder als Kurvenmechanik ausgebildet ist, wobei die Stellmechanik (3) eine mit dem Antriebselement (1) verbundene, linear bewegliche Stellstange (13) aufweist.Tensioning device according to one of claims 1 to 3,
characterized,
in that the adjusting mechanism (3) is designed as a toggle or as a cam mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism (3) has a linearly movable adjusting rod (13) connected to the drive element (1). Spannvorrichtung nach Anspruch 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass bei einer als Kniehebelmechanik ausgebildeten Stellmechanik (3) am antriebselementfernen Ende der Stellstange (13) drehbar gelagert ein Zwischenglied (14) angelenkt ist, das seinerseits mit einer an der ersten Schwenkachse (4) vorgesehenen Angriffslasche (15) wirkverbunden ist, oder
dass bei einer als Kurvenmechanik ausgebildeten Stellmechanik (3) am antriebselementfernen Ende der Stellstange (13) ein mit einer Kurvenführung zusammenwirkendes Eingriffselement vorgesehen ist, wobei die Kurvenführung an einer Angriffslasche vorgesehen und diese an der ersten Schwenkachse angeordnet ist.Clamping device according to claim 4,
characterized,
that in an actuating mechanism (3) designed as a toggle mechanism at the end remote from the control rod (13), an intermediate member (14) is articulated which in turn is operatively connected to an engaging tab (15) provided on the first pivot axis (4), or
in that a cam element cooperating with a cam guide is provided in a cam mechanism designed as a cam mechanism (3) on the drive element remote end of the control rod (13), wherein the cam guide provided on an attack tab and this is arranged on the first pivot axis. Spannvorrichtung nach Anspruch 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die zweite Schwenkachse (6) mit dem antricbselementfernen Ende der Stellstange (13) wirkverbunden ist.Clamping device according to claim 4,
characterized,
that the second pivot axis (6) is operatively connected to the antricbselementfernen end of the control rod (13). Spannvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass an der zweiten Schwenkachse (6) ein erstes, verdrehfest mit dieser verbundenes Stellglied (16) vorgesehen ist, das über ein Drehgelenk (17) mit einem zweiten Stellglied (18) wirkverbunden ist, welches seinerseits drehbar am antriebselementfernen Ende der Stellstange (13) angeordnet ist, wobei vorzugsweise die zweite Schwenkachse (6), das erste Stellglied (16) und das Trägerelement (12) gemeinsam als Modul demontierbar ausgebildet sind.Tensioning device according to one of claims 4 to 6,
characterized,
is that on the second pivoting axis (6), a first, rotationally fixed to the associated actuator (16) is provided which is operatively connected via a rotary joint (17) having a second actuator (18) which in turn rotatably mounted on the drive element remote end of the actuating rod (13) is arranged, wherein preferably the second pivot axis (6), the first actuator (16) and the carrier element (12) are designed to be removable together as a module. Spannvorrichtung nach Anspruch 7,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass das zweite Stellglied (18) bei demontierter zweiter Schwenkachse (6) verdrehfest mit der Stellstange (13) verbindbar ausgebildet ist, wobei zur Verdrehsicherung vorzugsweise zwischen dem zweiten Stellglied (18) und dem antriebselementfernen Ende der Stellstange (13) eine Schraubenverbindung (19) vorgesehen ist.Clamping device according to claim 7,
characterized,
that the second actuator (18) with a disassembled second pivot axis (6) is rotatably connected to the actuating rod (13) connectable to the rotation preferably between the second actuator (18) and the drive element remote end of the control rod (13) has a screw connection (19) is provided. Spannvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass das Gehäuse (2) aus zwei, jedenfalls teilweise spiegelsymmetrischen Schalen (20, 21) gebildet ist.Clamping device according to one of claims 1 to 8,
characterized,
that the housing is formed (2) consists of two, at least partly mirror-symmetrical shells (20, 21). Spannvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass das Antriebselement (1) wahlweise als pneumatischer, hydraulischer oder elektrischer Antrieb ausgebildet ist.Tensioning device according to one of claims 1 to 9,
characterized,
that the drive element (1) is optionally designed as a pneumatic, hydraulic or electric drive.
EP06004784A 2005-03-18 2006-03-09 Clamping device Not-in-force EP1702720B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202005004598U DE202005004598U1 (en) 2005-03-18 2005-03-18 jig

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1702720A1 true EP1702720A1 (en) 2006-09-20
EP1702720B1 EP1702720B1 (en) 2007-07-25

Family

ID=36636670

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06004784A Not-in-force EP1702720B1 (en) 2005-03-18 2006-03-09 Clamping device

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1702720B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE367892T1 (en)
DE (2) DE202005004598U1 (en)
ES (1) ES2287919T3 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008023775B3 (en) * 2008-05-15 2009-12-10 Tünkers Maschinenbau Gmbh Manual clamp device for clamping sheet metal-like workpiece i.e. body part, of motor vehicle, has bearing body that is arranged with radial play at bar-shaped body at axial distance to pivot axis and blocked at pipe
US8132800B2 (en) 2007-02-15 2012-03-13 Smc Kabushiki Kaisha Clamp apparatus

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19652468C1 (en) 1996-12-17 1998-02-26 Sta Co Mettallerzeugnisse Gmbh Operating gear for installation in head piece or housing of elbow lever tension device
US5823519A (en) * 1995-10-19 1998-10-20 Tunkers Maschinenbau Gmbh Toggle lever clamp
EP1329292A1 (en) * 2002-01-17 2003-07-23 Genus Technologies Clamping device, in particular for vehicle body structures
EP1398115A2 (en) * 2002-09-10 2004-03-17 UNIVER S.p.A. clamping device with manual control lever
US20040113342A1 (en) * 2001-12-06 2004-06-17 Josef-Gerhard Tunkers Power-driven toggle-lever clamping device
DE102004007465A1 (en) 2004-02-13 2005-09-01 De-Sta-Co Metallerzeugnisse Gmbh driving device

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0596808B1 (en) * 1992-11-05 1996-02-28 Martin Breiter Clamping head
DE29701730U1 (en) * 1997-02-01 1997-04-30 Tünkers Maschinenbau GmbH, 40880 Ratingen Toggle lever clamping device, in particular for use in devices and welding machines in the body shop of the motor vehicle industry
DE19715452C1 (en) * 1997-04-10 1998-09-24 Mannesmann Ag Sheet clamp for edge forming machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5823519A (en) * 1995-10-19 1998-10-20 Tunkers Maschinenbau Gmbh Toggle lever clamp
DE19652468C1 (en) 1996-12-17 1998-02-26 Sta Co Mettallerzeugnisse Gmbh Operating gear for installation in head piece or housing of elbow lever tension device
EP0849046A1 (en) * 1996-12-17 1998-06-24 DE-STA-CO Metallerzeugnisse GmbH Actuating mechanism
US20040113342A1 (en) * 2001-12-06 2004-06-17 Josef-Gerhard Tunkers Power-driven toggle-lever clamping device
EP1329292A1 (en) * 2002-01-17 2003-07-23 Genus Technologies Clamping device, in particular for vehicle body structures
EP1398115A2 (en) * 2002-09-10 2004-03-17 UNIVER S.p.A. clamping device with manual control lever
DE102004007465A1 (en) 2004-02-13 2005-09-01 De-Sta-Co Metallerzeugnisse Gmbh driving device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8132800B2 (en) 2007-02-15 2012-03-13 Smc Kabushiki Kaisha Clamp apparatus
DE102008023775B3 (en) * 2008-05-15 2009-12-10 Tünkers Maschinenbau Gmbh Manual clamp device for clamping sheet metal-like workpiece i.e. body part, of motor vehicle, has bearing body that is arranged with radial play at bar-shaped body at axial distance to pivot axis and blocked at pipe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202005004598U1 (en) 2006-07-27
ES2287919T3 (en) 2007-12-16
EP1702720B1 (en) 2007-07-25
DE502006000038D1 (en) 2007-09-06
ATE367892T1 (en) 2007-08-15

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