EP1645407B1 - Machine for the production of coils of cushioning dunnage - Google Patents

Machine for the production of coils of cushioning dunnage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1645407B1
EP1645407B1 EP05012158A EP05012158A EP1645407B1 EP 1645407 B1 EP1645407 B1 EP 1645407B1 EP 05012158 A EP05012158 A EP 05012158A EP 05012158 A EP05012158 A EP 05012158A EP 1645407 B1 EP1645407 B1 EP 1645407B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
machine
accordance
winding
padding
control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
EP05012158A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1645407A1 (en
Inventor
Reinhard Keller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pack Tiger GmbH
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Pack Tiger GmbH
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Priority to PL05012158T priority Critical patent/PL1645407T3/en
Publication of EP1645407A1 publication Critical patent/EP1645407A1/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B3/00Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B3/003Filling medical containers such as ampoules, vials, syringes or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31DMAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
    • B31D2205/00Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles
    • B31D2205/0005Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads
    • B31D2205/0011Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads including particular additional operations
    • B31D2205/0058Cutting; Individualising the final products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31DMAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
    • B31D2205/00Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles
    • B31D2205/0005Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads
    • B31D2205/0076Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads involving particular machinery details
    • B31D2205/0088Control means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a machine for producing upholstery-like packaging material from a single or multi-ply paper web.
  • a machine is known from WO-A-00/07808 or WO-A-99/36252 and WO-A-99/21702, respectively.
  • the invention has for its object to improve the known machine so that it can be used at low cost production for various applications.
  • the inventively embodied machine includes a simplified drive device with a common drive shaft for driving the embossing device and the cutting device, which is led out of the housing and a winding device which is connected by means of a releasable coupling with the drive shaft.
  • Fig. 1 shows a machine for producing upholstery-like packaging material comprising a frame 1, a device 2 for forming the paper web, arranged in a housing 3 device 4 for producing the cushion-like packaging material, a controller 5 and a winding device 6 for winding the contains cushion-like packaging material.
  • the frame 1 consists essentially of a frame 7, two side plates 8 designed as bearing plates, which are mounted free-standing on the frame and a table 9 which is fastened to the frame. On the frame 1 wheels 10 are mounted to move the machine.
  • an arrangement for feeding a preferably consisting of at least two paper layers of paper web 12 is arranged.
  • the arrangement comprises an axis 13 for a supply roll, a deflection roller 14 for the paper web and guide rollers 15, 16 for separating the paper layers.
  • the paper web forming means 2 comprises a funnel-shaped chute 21 which is connected to the housing 3 of the apparatus 4 and a middle paper guide 22 fixed to the table 9 and a lower paper guide 23 fixed to the frame 7.
  • the device 4 is shown greatly simplified in FIG. 2, inside the housing 3, a pillow block 41, a two-roller embossing device 42 connecting the paper layers in the central area to a padding strand, a cutting device 45 for cutting the padding strand, and a drive device 46 having a drive shaft 47 are provided arranged to drive the embossing device 42 and the cutting device 45.
  • FIG. 2 also shows the drive shaft 47 is guided out of the housing 3 and connected by means of a mechanical coupling 48 and a detachable, electrically controllable coupling 54 with the winding device 6 for winding the upholstery strand.
  • the winding device 6 has a box 51, which is fixed at a distance to the housing 3, a winding unit 52 for the upholstery, a belt drive 53 which is connected to the drive shaft 47 and the electromagnetic clutch 54, the belt drive 53 with the winding unit 52nd combines.
  • the winding unit 52 comprises a flange 55 and a pipe 56 which is connected to the flange and has a smaller outer diameter than the flange 55.
  • a slot 57 for insertion the upholstery strand is formed in the pipe wall. The slot widens conically towards the outside of the tube to facilitate insertion of the pad string.
  • the winding device 6 is mounted on a carriage 71 which is provided with rollers 72 to move the winding device 6.
  • a holder 73 for the winding device 6 and a bearing 74 for the belt drive 53 is provided on the carriage 71.
  • the winding device 6 and the bearing 74 are fixed to a plate 75 which is connected to the holder 73.
  • FIG. 4 further shows, an arrangement 81 for aligning carriages 71 and frame 1 of the machine is provided.
  • the assembly comprises a rod 82 which is fixed to the table 9 of the frame 1 by means of a holder 83 and a guide member 84 which is fixed to the holder 83 of the carriage.
  • the car is locked by means not shown on the machine.
  • Fig. 5 shows a first embodiment of a controller, which is designed as a semi-automatic machine.
  • the controller 10 shown in Fig. 5 has in its interior a trained by means of a microprocessor and not shown control unit with a memory which controls both the drive motor as well as the cutting device of the machine.
  • the controller 10 shown in FIG. 5 has a main switch 12 and an emergency stop switch 14. Furthermore, a start button 16 is provided, with which after actuation of the main switch 12, an initialization of the controller 10 can be made so that it is ready for operation. In contrast, the entire machine is de-energized with the main switch 12 as well as the emergency stop switch 14. In addition, one is first selector switch 17 is provided, which has three switching positions O, CONT and winding.
  • the reference numeral 18 designates a button with a particular enlarged touch surface, which is used in the switching position 0 of the first selector switch 17 as an input means for the controller 10 to enter a desired cushion length.
  • the drive motor is started in a known manner and it begins the production of a paper pad.
  • a cutting operation is triggered and the drive motor is stopped, so that the time duration of the activation of the button 18 corresponds to a specific pad length.
  • the controller 10 is configured such that the pad length produced by actuation and release of the stylus 18 is automatically, i. automatically stored and without further keystroke in the memory of the controller and made available for further retrieval.
  • the time can be determined while the button 18 was kept pressed.
  • the revolutions of the drive motor or the like during this time can be determined by the controller, since these also correlate with the produced cushion length.
  • the controller retrieves the value stored in memory corresponding to the pad length just produced and produces another pad of that length ,
  • the controller 10 has a second selector switch 20, with which a plurality of memory locations in the memory of the controller 10 can be selected.
  • Each stored storage space is automatically stored, that is, depending on the position of the second selector switch 20, the automatically stored by the controller 10 length is stored either in a memory location I, in a storage space II or in a storage space III.
  • To retrieve these three pad lengths of the first selector switch 17 must be in the switching position 0 and only the second selector switch 20 can be set to the desired storage position. Subsequently, a brief tap of the button 18 is sufficient, so that the pad is produced in the desired length.
  • the first selector switch 17 in the switching position CONT and the second selector switch 20 in each stored cushion length I, II or III deliver to a allow continuous production of upholstery.
  • the continuous production is stopped.
  • the controller 10 shown in FIG. 5 further includes a sensor which detects the impending end of the paper web, the controller 10, in response to the sensor, generating a signal which temporarily suspends further operation of the machine, such that a new one arrives soon enough Paper web can be inserted into the machine.
  • a further switch 28 is provided on the controller 10, with which the sensor can be switched off.
  • controller 10 is provided with another sensor (not shown) provided between the drive wheel of the machine and the cutter, which directly scans the paper pad produced in this area. If a paper jam occurs in this area, the controller stops the drive motor so that the paper jam can be removed in a timely manner before the paper wedges in the machine.
  • a previously stored winding length I, II or III is selected with the second selector switch 20.
  • the electromagnetic clutch 54 is activated and at the same time set the operation of the machine as follows: By pressing the button 18, a predetermined cushion length is automatically generated and the drive means 46 is turned off, so that the free end of the upholstery strand can be manually inserted into the winding unit 52 and clamped in the slot 57. Thereafter, the coupling 54 and the drive means 46 are activated by a second actuation of the button 18, whereby automatically generates the selected and previously stored winding length and the padding produced is wound on the winding unit 52. Only then is the cutting device 45 activated and at the same time the electromagnetic clutch 54 and the drive device 46 are deactivated. Subsequently, the winding can be withdrawn laterally from the winding unit 52.
  • Fig. 6 shows a further embodiment of the invention, which corresponds in its basic functions of the embodiment of Fig. 5, but which is designed as a fully automatic machine. For this reason, the same reference numerals are used in the description for equivalent components.
  • the controller 40 shown in FIG. 6 in turn has a main switch 12, an emergency stop button 14 and a start button 16. As input means for starting and stopping the machine, a button 18 is again provided. In this respect, the training and the operation of the controller 40 are not different from the controller 10. Further, a selector switch 17 is provided which has three switch positions 0, CONT and WRAP. In addition, however, an input keyboard 45 and a display 90 are provided in the controller 40 with which, in the switching position 0 of the selector switch 17, further control functions can be retrieved. For example, 45 different operating modes can be programmed using the input keyboard.
  • Fig. 6 further four function keys 91, 92, 93, 94, with which various operating modes can be programmed.
  • the function keys 91, 92, 93 with different programs which each produce a certain number of paper pads of a certain length as soon as the release button 95 has been actuated.
  • Each of the function keys 91, 92, 93 can be assigned to such a program.
  • Keys 96, 97 and 98 are confirmation and clear keys, respectively, which can confirm, correct or erase an input during programming.
  • the remaining keys of the control panel shown in Fig. 3 are decimal number keys as well as a decimal point key and a minus key for a negative sign.
  • buttons 46, 48 and 50 are additionally provided in addition to the input keyboard 45, which are connected in parallel to the keys 91, 92 and 93 of the input keyboard 45. This makes it possible to increase the ease of use, since the structurally larger designed buttons 46 to 50 are much easier and faster to use than the relatively small buttons 91 to 93 of the input keyboard 45th
  • the single pad making key 18 and the keys 91 to 93 of the input keyboard 45 and also the keys 46, 48 and 50 are equal, i. Each of these buttons or keys can be operated consecutively, without the need to press another button of the controller in between or a program change switch must be activated.
  • various pre-programmed cushion lengths or assortments of pads, i. different padding length in a certain number be retrieved. It is also possible to program the control with the aid of the input keyboard 45.
  • a preset standard cushion length is displayed in the display 90, which can then be accessed by pressing the key 91 of the input keyboard 45 or by pressing the button 46.
  • controller 40 in addition to the input keyboard 45 in addition large-area mechanical Buttons 18 and 46 - 50 are provided, which are partially redundant, to allow a quick and safe operation of the machine.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Controlling Rewinding, Feeding, Winding, Or Abnormalities Of Webs (AREA)
  • Controlling Sheets Or Webs (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)

Abstract

The control (10) is for a machine comprising a drive motor, which transports sheets of paper from shaping device. Here the sheets of paper are shaped into paper packing material, which is then cut to the desired length in the cutting device. The control provides for the automatic memorization of a manually selected storage length.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Maschine zur Herstellung von polsterartigem Verpackungsmaterial aus einer ein- oder mehrlagigen Papierbahn. Eine derartige Maschine ist aus der WO-A-00/07808 bzw. WO-A-99/36252 bzw. WO-A-99/21702 bekannt.The invention relates to a machine for producing upholstery-like packaging material from a single or multi-ply paper web. Such a machine is known from WO-A-00/07808 or WO-A-99/36252 and WO-A-99/21702, respectively.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde die bekannte Maschine so zu verbessern, dass diese bei kostengünstiger Herstellung für verschiedene Anwendungen verwendbar ist.The invention has for its object to improve the known machine so that it can be used at low cost production for various applications.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des unabhängigen Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is solved by the features of independent claim 1.

Die erfindungsgemäß ausgebildete Maschine enthält eine vereinfachte Antriebseinrichtung mit einer gemeinsamen Antriebswelle zum Antreiben der Prägevorrichtung und der Schneidvorrichtung, die aus dem Gehäuse herausgeführt ist und eine Wickelvorrichtung, die mittels einer lösbaren Kupplung mit der Antriebswelle verbunden ist.The inventively embodied machine includes a simplified drive device with a common drive shaft for driving the embossing device and the cutting device, which is led out of the housing and a winding device which is connected by means of a releasable coupling with the drive shaft.

Die Vorteile der Erfindung werden darin gesehen, dass mit der Maschine wahlweise Papier-Polster als auch Wickel aus einem Polsterstrang hergestellt werden können und dass je nach Bedarf eine Maschine auf einfache Weise entsprechend ausgerüstet werden kann.The advantages of the invention are seen in the fact that with the machine either paper pad as well as winding can be made from a cushioning and that, depending on the needs of a machine can be equipped in a simple manner accordingly.

Weiterbildungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den abhängigen Ansprüchen und sind in der Beschreibung und den Zeichnungen offenbart.Further developments of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims and are disclosed in the description and the drawings.

Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand der beiliegenden Zeichnungen erläutert. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine Ausführungsform einer Maschine zur Herstellung von Polstern und Wickeln aus polsterartigem Verpackungsmaterial,
Fig. 2
eine Ansicht in Richtung des Pfeils A ohne die Frontpartie des Maschinengehäuses,
Fig. 3
eine Ausführungsform einer Wickeleinheit,
Fig. 4
eine Ausführungsform einer Wickelvorrichtung,
Fig. 5
eine erste Ausführung einer Steuerung,
Fig. 6
eine zweite Ausführung einer Steuerung.
The invention will be explained with reference to the accompanying drawings. Show it:
Fig. 1
an embodiment of a machine for producing upholstery and winding upholstery-like packaging material,
Fig. 2
a view in the direction of arrow A without the front end of the machine housing,
Fig. 3
an embodiment of a winding unit,
Fig. 4
an embodiment of a winding device,
Fig. 5
a first embodiment of a controller,
Fig. 6
a second embodiment of a controller.

Die Fig. 1 zeigt eine Maschine zur Herstellung von polsterartigem Verpackungsmaterial, die ein Gestell 1, eine Einrichtung 2 zum Umformen der Papierbahn, eine in einem Gehäuse 3 angeordnete Vorrichtung 4 zur Herstellung des polsterartigen Verpackungsmaterials, eine Steuerung 5 und eine Wickelvorrichtung 6 zum Aufwickeln des polsterartigen Verpackungsmaterials enthält.Fig. 1 shows a machine for producing upholstery-like packaging material comprising a frame 1, a device 2 for forming the paper web, arranged in a housing 3 device 4 for producing the cushion-like packaging material, a controller 5 and a winding device 6 for winding the contains cushion-like packaging material.

Das Gestell 1 besteht im Wesentlichen aus einem Rahmen 7, zwei als Lagerschilde ausgebildeten Seitenteilen 8, die freistehend am Rahmen befestigt sind und einem Tisch 9, der am Rahmen befestigt ist. Am Gestell 1 sind Räder 10 montiert, um die Maschine zu verfahren.The frame 1 consists essentially of a frame 7, two side plates 8 designed as bearing plates, which are mounted free-standing on the frame and a table 9 which is fastened to the frame. On the frame 1 wheels 10 are mounted to move the machine.

An dem Gestell 1 ist eine Anordnung zum Zuführen einer vorzugsweise aus mindestens zwei Papierlagen bestehenden Papierbahn 12 angeordnet. Die Anordnung umfasst eine Achse 13 für eine Vorratsrolle, eine Umlenkrolle 14 für die Papierbahn und Führungsröllen 15, 16 zum Trennen der Papierlagen.On the frame 1, an arrangement for feeding a preferably consisting of at least two paper layers of paper web 12 is arranged. The arrangement comprises an axis 13 for a supply roll, a deflection roller 14 for the paper web and guide rollers 15, 16 for separating the paper layers.

Die Einrichtung 2 zum Umformen der Papierbahn enthält einen trichterförmigen Schacht 21, der mit dem Gehäuse 3 der Vorrichtung 4 verbunden ist sowie eine mittlere Papierführung 22, die am Tisch 9 befestigt ist und eine untere Papierführung 23, die am Rahmen 7 befestigt ist.The paper web forming means 2 comprises a funnel-shaped chute 21 which is connected to the housing 3 of the apparatus 4 and a middle paper guide 22 fixed to the table 9 and a lower paper guide 23 fixed to the frame 7.

Die Vorrichtung 4 ist in Fig. 2 stark vereinfacht dargestellt. Wie die Fig.2 zeigt, sind innerhalb des Gehäuses 3 ein Stehlager 41, eine Prägevorrichtung 42 mit zwei Zahnwalzen, welche die Papierlagen im zentralen Bereich zu einem Polsterstrang verbindet, eine Schneidvorrichtung 45 zum Schneiden des Polsterstrangs, und eine Antriebseinrichtung 46 mit einer Antriebswelle 47 zum Antreiben der Prägevorrichtung 42 und der Schneidvorrichtung 45 angeordnet.The device 4 is shown greatly simplified in FIG. 2, inside the housing 3, a pillow block 41, a two-roller embossing device 42 connecting the paper layers in the central area to a padding strand, a cutting device 45 for cutting the padding strand, and a drive device 46 having a drive shaft 47 are provided arranged to drive the embossing device 42 and the cutting device 45.

Wie Fig. 2 ferner zeigt ist die Antriebswelle 47 ist aus dem Gehäuse 3 heraus geführt und mittels einer mechanischen Kupplung 48 und einer lösbaren, elektrisch ansteuerbaren Kupplung 54 mit der Wickelvorrichtung 6 zum Aufwickeln des Polsterstrangs verbunden.As shown in FIG. 2 also shows the drive shaft 47 is guided out of the housing 3 and connected by means of a mechanical coupling 48 and a detachable, electrically controllable coupling 54 with the winding device 6 for winding the upholstery strand.

Es wird auf die Figuren 1 und 2 Bezug genommen. Die Wickelvorrichtung 6 weist einen Kasten 51, der mit Abstand am Gehäuse 3 befestigt ist, eine Wickeleinheit 52 für den Polsterstrang, einen Riemenantrieb 53, der mit der Antriebswelle 47 verbunden ist und die elektromagnetische Kupplung 54 auf, die den Riemenantrieb 53 mit der Wickeleinheit 52 verbindet.Reference is made to FIGS. 1 and 2. The winding device 6 has a box 51, which is fixed at a distance to the housing 3, a winding unit 52 for the upholstery, a belt drive 53 which is connected to the drive shaft 47 and the electromagnetic clutch 54, the belt drive 53 with the winding unit 52nd combines.

Wie die Fig. 3 zeigt, umfasst die Wickeleinheit 52 einen Flansch 55 und ein Rohr 56, das mit dem Flansch verbunden ist und einen kleineren Außendurchmesser als der Flansch 55 aufweist. Ein Schlitz 57 zum Einführen des Polsterstrangs ist in der Rohrwand ausgebildet. Der Schlitz erweitert sich zur Außenseite des Rohres hin konisch, um ein Einführen des Polsterstranges zu erleichtern.As shown in FIG. 3, the winding unit 52 comprises a flange 55 and a pipe 56 which is connected to the flange and has a smaller outer diameter than the flange 55. A slot 57 for insertion the upholstery strand is formed in the pipe wall. The slot widens conically towards the outside of the tube to facilitate insertion of the pad string.

Wie die Fig. 4 zeigt, ist bei einer anderen Ausführung die Wickelvorrichtung 6 an einem Wagen 71 montiert, der mit Rollen 72 versehen ist, um die Wickelvorrichtung 6 zu verfahren. Am Wagen 71 ist ein Halter 73 für die Wickelvorrichtung 6 und ein Lager 74 für den Riemenantrieb 53 vorgesehen. Die Wickelvorrichtung 6 und das Lager 74 sind an einer Platte 75 befestigt, die mit dem Halter 73 verbunden ist.As shown in Fig. 4, in another embodiment, the winding device 6 is mounted on a carriage 71 which is provided with rollers 72 to move the winding device 6. On the carriage 71, a holder 73 for the winding device 6 and a bearing 74 for the belt drive 53 is provided. The winding device 6 and the bearing 74 are fixed to a plate 75 which is connected to the holder 73.

Wie die Fig. 4 ferner zeigt, ist eine Anordnung 81 zum Ausrichten von Wagen 71 und Gestell 1 der Maschine vorgesehen. Die Anordnung umfasst eine Stange 82, die am Tisch 9 des Gestells 1 mittels Halter 83 befestigt ist und ein Führungsorgan 84, das am Halter 83 des Wagens befestigt ist. Der Wagen wird mittels nicht dargestellter Mittel an der Maschine arretiert.As FIG. 4 further shows, an arrangement 81 for aligning carriages 71 and frame 1 of the machine is provided. The assembly comprises a rod 82 which is fixed to the table 9 of the frame 1 by means of a holder 83 and a guide member 84 which is fixed to the holder 83 of the carriage. The car is locked by means not shown on the machine.

Fig. 5 zeigt eine erste Ausführungsform einer Steuerung, die als Halbautomat ausgebildet ist. Die in Fig. 5 dargestellte Steuerung 10 weist in ihrem Inneren eine mit Hilfe eines Mikroprozessors ausgebildete und nicht näher dargestellte Steuereinheit mit einem Speicher auf, die sowohl den Antriebsmotor wie auch die Schneideinrichtung der Maschine steuert.Fig. 5 shows a first embodiment of a controller, which is designed as a semi-automatic machine. The controller 10 shown in Fig. 5 has in its interior a trained by means of a microprocessor and not shown control unit with a memory which controls both the drive motor as well as the cutting device of the machine.

Die in Fig. 5 dargestellte Steuerung 10 weist einen Hauptschalter 12 sowie einen Notausschalter 14 auf. Ferner ist ein Starttaster 16 vorgesehen, mit dem nach Betätigen des Hauptschalters 12 eine Initialisierung der Steuerung 10 vorgenommen werden kann, so dass diese betriebsbereit ist. Demgegenüber wird mit dem Hauptschalter 12 wie auch mit dem Notausschalter 14 die gesamte Maschine stromlos gemacht. Zusätzlich ist ein erster Wahlschalter 17 vorgesehen, der drei Schaltstellungen O, CONT und Wickeln aufweist.The controller 10 shown in FIG. 5 has a main switch 12 and an emergency stop switch 14. Furthermore, a start button 16 is provided, with which after actuation of the main switch 12, an initialization of the controller 10 can be made so that it is ready for operation. In contrast, the entire machine is de-energized with the main switch 12 as well as the emergency stop switch 14. In addition, one is first selector switch 17 is provided, which has three switching positions O, CONT and winding.

Das Bezugszeichen 18 bezeichnet einen Taster mit insbesondere vergrößerter Tastfläche, der in der Schaltstellung 0 des ersten Wahlschalters 17 als Eingabemittel für die Steuerung 10 dient, um eine gewünschte Polsterlänge einzugeben. Bei Aktivieren des Tasters 18 wird auf bekannte Weise der Antriebsmotor gestartet und es beginnt die Herstellung eines Papierpolsters. Nach Loslassen des Tasters 18 wird ein Schneidvorgang ausgelöst und der Antriebsmotor wird gestoppt, so dass die Zeitdauer der Aktivierung des Tasters 18 einer bestimmten Polsterlänge entspricht.The reference numeral 18 designates a button with a particular enlarged touch surface, which is used in the switching position 0 of the first selector switch 17 as an input means for the controller 10 to enter a desired cushion length. When activating the button 18, the drive motor is started in a known manner and it begins the production of a paper pad. After releasing the button 18, a cutting operation is triggered and the drive motor is stopped, so that the time duration of the activation of the button 18 corresponds to a specific pad length.

Die Steuerung 10 ist so ausgebildet, dass die durch Betätigen und Loslassen des Tasters 18 produzierte Polsterlänge automatisch, d.h. selbsttätig und ohne weiteren Tastendruck in dem Speicher der Steuerung abgespeichert und für einen weiteren Abruf zur Verfügung gestellt wird. Hierbei kann entweder die Zeit ermittelt werden, während der Taster 18 gedrückt gehalten wurde. Alternativ können die während dieser Zeit erfolgten Umdrehungen des Antriebsmotors oder dergleichen von der Steuerung ermittelt werden, da diese auch mit der produzierten Polsterlänge korrelieren.The controller 10 is configured such that the pad length produced by actuation and release of the stylus 18 is automatically, i. automatically stored and without further keystroke in the memory of the controller and made available for further retrieval. Here, either the time can be determined while the button 18 was kept pressed. Alternatively, the revolutions of the drive motor or the like during this time can be determined by the controller, since these also correlate with the produced cushion length.

Wenn der Bediener wünscht, dass ein weiteres Polster in der soeben produzierten Länge hergestellt wird, genügt ein kurzzeitige Antippen des Tasters 18, worauf die Steuerung den im Speicher abgespeicherten Wert, welcher der soeben produzierten Polsterlänge entspricht, abruft und ein weiteres Polster in dieser Länge produziert.If the operator wishes to make another cushion in the just-produced length, a momentary tap on the button 18 will suffice, whereupon the controller retrieves the value stored in memory corresponding to the pad length just produced and produces another pad of that length ,

Zur weiteren Erhöhung des Bedienungskomforts weist die Steuerung 10 einen zweiten Wahlschalter 20 auf, mit dem mehrere Speicherplätze in dem Speicher der Steuerung 10 ausgewählt werden können. In diesen Speicherplätzen ist jeweils eine produzierte Polsterlänge automatisch abspeicherbar, d.h. je nach Stellung des zweiten Wahlschalters 20 wird die von der Steuerung 10 automatisch abgespeicherte Länge entweder in einem Speicherplatz I, in einem Speicherplatz II oder in einem Speicherplatz III abgespeichert. Zum Abrufen dieser drei Polsterlängen muss der erste Wahlschalter 17 in der Schaltstellung 0 stehen und lediglich der zweite Wahlschalter 20 auf die gewünschte Speicherposition gesetzt werden. Anschließend genügt wiederum ein kurzzeitiges Antippen des Tasters 18, so dass das Polster in der gewünschten Länge produziert wird.To further increase the ease of operation, the controller 10 has a second selector switch 20, with which a plurality of memory locations in the memory of the controller 10 can be selected. In these Each stored storage space is automatically stored, that is, depending on the position of the second selector switch 20, the automatically stored by the controller 10 length is stored either in a memory location I, in a storage space II or in a storage space III. To retrieve these three pad lengths of the first selector switch 17 must be in the switching position 0 and only the second selector switch 20 can be set to the desired storage position. Subsequently, a brief tap of the button 18 is sufficient, so that the pad is produced in the desired length.

Um einen kontinuierlichen Betrieb von Polstern in Polsterlängen zu erreichen, die den abgespeicherten Längen I, II oder III entsprechen, ist der erste Wahlschalter 17 in die Schaltstellung CONT und der zweite Wahlschalter 20 in die jeweils abgespeicherte Polsterlänge I, II oder III zustellen, um eine kontinuierliche Herstellung von Polstern zu ermöglichen. Bei einem Verstellen des ersten Wahlschalters 17 in die Schaltstellung 0 wird die kontinuierliche Produktion angehalten.In order to achieve a continuous operation of upholstery in upholstery lengths corresponding to the stored lengths I, II or III, the first selector switch 17 in the switching position CONT and the second selector switch 20 in each stored cushion length I, II or III deliver to a allow continuous production of upholstery. When adjusting the first selector switch 17 in the switching position 0, the continuous production is stopped.

Es versteht sich, dass die Anzahl der Speicherplätze bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. 5 rein beispielhaft ist und dass auch mehr oder weniger als zwei Speicherplätze vorgesehen werden können.It is understood that the number of memory locations in the embodiment of FIG. 5 is purely exemplary and that more or less than two memory locations can be provided.

Die in Fig. 5 dargestellte Steuerung 10 weist ferner einen Sensor auf, der das bevorstehende Ende der Papierbahn detektiert, wobei die Steuerung 10 in Ansprechen auf den Sensor ein Signal erzeugt, das einen weiteren Betrieb der Maschine vorübergehend unterbricht, so dass früh genug eine neue Papierbahn in die Maschine eingelegt werden kann. Um diesen Sensor zu deaktivieren, ist an der Steuerung 10 ein weiterer Schalter 28 vorgesehen, mit dem der Sensor abgeschaltet werden kann.The controller 10 shown in FIG. 5 further includes a sensor which detects the impending end of the paper web, the controller 10, in response to the sensor, generating a signal which temporarily suspends further operation of the machine, such that a new one arrives soon enough Paper web can be inserted into the machine. To deactivate this sensor, a further switch 28 is provided on the controller 10, with which the sensor can be switched off.

Schließlich ist die Steuerung 10 mit einem weiteren (nicht dargestellten) Sensor versehen, der zwischen dem Antriebsrad der Maschine und der Schneideinrichtung vorgesehen ist, und der das produzierte Papierpolster in diesem Bereich direkt abtastet. Sofern in diesem Bereich ein Papierstau entstehen sollte, stoppt die Steuerung den Antriebsmotor, so dass der Papierstau rechtzeitig entfernt werden kann, bevor sich das Papier in der Maschine verkeilt.Finally, the controller 10 is provided with another sensor (not shown) provided between the drive wheel of the machine and the cutter, which directly scans the paper pad produced in this area. If a paper jam occurs in this area, the controller stops the drive motor so that the paper jam can be removed in a timely manner before the paper wedges in the machine.

Zur Herstellung von Wickeln wird mit dem zweiten Wahlschalter 20 eine vorher abgespeicherte Wickellänge I, II oder III ausgewählt. Nachfolgend wird mit Verstellen des ersten Wahlschalters 17 in die Schaltstellung WICKELN die elektromagnetische Kupplung 54 aktiviert und gleichzeitig der Betriebsablauf der Maschine wie folgt festgelegt: Durch Betätigen des Tasters 18 wird automatisch eine vorbestimmte Polsterlänge erzeugt und die Antriebseinrichtung 46 wird abgeschaltet, so dass das freie Ende des Polsterstrangs von Hand in die Wickeleinheit 52 eingeführt und in dem Schlitz 57 verklemmt werden kann. Danach werden durch eine zweite Betätigung des Tasters 18 die Kupplung 54 und die Antriebseinrichtung 46 aktiviert, wodurch automatisch die ausgewählte und vorher abgespeicherte Wickellänge erzeugt und der erzeugte Polsterstrang auf die Wickeleinheit 52 aufgewickelt wird. Erst danach wird die Schneidvorrichtung 45 aktiviert und gleichzeitig werden die elektromagnetische Kupplung 54 und die Antriebseinrichtung 46 deaktiviert. Nachfolgend kann der Wickel von der Wickeleinheit 52 seitlich abgezogen werden.For the production of windings, a previously stored winding length I, II or III is selected with the second selector switch 20. Subsequently, with adjustment of the first selector switch 17 in the switching position WRAP, the electromagnetic clutch 54 is activated and at the same time set the operation of the machine as follows: By pressing the button 18, a predetermined cushion length is automatically generated and the drive means 46 is turned off, so that the free end of the upholstery strand can be manually inserted into the winding unit 52 and clamped in the slot 57. Thereafter, the coupling 54 and the drive means 46 are activated by a second actuation of the button 18, whereby automatically generates the selected and previously stored winding length and the padding produced is wound on the winding unit 52. Only then is the cutting device 45 activated and at the same time the electromagnetic clutch 54 and the drive device 46 are deactivated. Subsequently, the winding can be withdrawn laterally from the winding unit 52.

Fig. 6 zeigt eine weitere Ausführungsform der Erfindung, die in ihren Grundfunktionen der Ausführungsform von Fig. 5 entspricht, die jedoch als Vollautomat ausgebildet ist. Aus diesem Grund sind in der Beschreibung für gleich wirkende Bauteile gleiche Bezugszeichen verwendet.Fig. 6 shows a further embodiment of the invention, which corresponds in its basic functions of the embodiment of Fig. 5, but which is designed as a fully automatic machine. For this reason, the same reference numerals are used in the description for equivalent components.

Die in Fig. 6 dargestellte Steuerung 40 weist wiederum einen Hauptschalter 12, einen Notaustaster 14 und einen Starttaster 16 auf. Als Eingabemittel zum Starten und Anhalten der Maschine ist wiederum ein Taster 18 vorgesehen. Insofern unterscheiden sich die Ausbildung und der Betrieb der Steuerung 40 nicht von der Steuerung 10. Ferner ist ein Wahlschalter 17 vorgesehen, der drei Schaltstellungen 0, CONT und WICKELN aufweist. Zusätzlich ist in der Steuerung 40 jedoch eine Eingabetastatur 45 und eine Anzeige 90 vorgesehen mit denen, in der Schaltstellung 0 des Wahlschalters 17, weitere Steuerungsfunktionen abgerufen werden können. Beispielsweise lassen sich mit Hilfe der Eingabetastatur 45 verschiedene Betriebsmodi programmieren.The controller 40 shown in FIG. 6 in turn has a main switch 12, an emergency stop button 14 and a start button 16. As input means for starting and stopping the machine, a button 18 is again provided. In this respect, the training and the operation of the controller 40 are not different from the controller 10. Further, a selector switch 17 is provided which has three switch positions 0, CONT and WRAP. In addition, however, an input keyboard 45 and a display 90 are provided in the controller 40 with which, in the switching position 0 of the selector switch 17, further control functions can be retrieved. For example, 45 different operating modes can be programmed using the input keyboard.

Man erkennt in Fig. 6 weiterhin vier Funktionstasten 91, 92, 93, 94, mit welchen verschiedene Betriebsmodi programmiert werden können. So ist es beispielsweise möglich, die Funktionstasten 91, 92, 93 mit verschiedenen Programmen zu belegen, die jeweils eine bestimmte Anzahl von Papier-Polstern einer bestimmten Länge produzieren, sobald die Auslösetaste 95 betätigt worden ist. Beispielsweise kann jede Funktionstaste mit bis zu acht verschiedenen Kombinationen von Anzahl und Länge der herzustellenden Papier-Polster belegt werden also z.B.
f1 = a1 × 11 +a2 × 12 + a3 × 13 + a4 × 14 + a5 × 15 + a6 × 16 + a7 × 17 + a8 × 18, wobei a1-a8 jeweils die Anzahl der Papier-Polster und 11-18 jeweils die Länge der Papier-Polster bezeichnet. Jede der Funktionstasten 91, 92, 93 kann mit einem derartigen Programm belegt werden.
It can be seen in Fig. 6 further four function keys 91, 92, 93, 94, with which various operating modes can be programmed. Thus, it is possible, for example, to assign the function keys 91, 92, 93 with different programs which each produce a certain number of paper pads of a certain length as soon as the release button 95 has been actuated. For example, each function key can be populated with up to eight different combinations of number and length of paper pad to be produced, eg
f1 = a1 × 11 + a2 × 12 + a3 × 13 + a4 × 14 + a5 × 15 + a6 × 16 + a7 × 17 + a8 × 18, where a1-a8 are respectively the number of paper pads and 11-18 respectively denotes the length of the paper pad. Each of the function keys 91, 92, 93 can be assigned to such a program.

Die Tasten 96, 97 und 98 sind Bestätigungs- bzw. Korrektur- bzw. Löschtasten, welche beim Programmieren eine Eingabe bestätigen, korrigieren oder löschen können. Die übrigen Tasten des in Fig. 3 gezeigten Bedienungsfelds sind dezimale Zahlentasten sowie eine Dezimalpunkttaste und eine Minustaste für ein negatives Vorzeichen.Keys 96, 97 and 98 are confirmation and clear keys, respectively, which can confirm, correct or erase an input during programming. The remaining keys of the control panel shown in Fig. 3 are decimal number keys as well as a decimal point key and a minus key for a negative sign.

Neben den im Bereich der Eingabetastatur 45 vorgesehenen Funktionstasten 91, 92 und 93 sind zusätzlich neben der Eingabetastatur 45 drei weitere Taster 46, 48 und 50 vorgesehen, die zu den Tasten 91, 92 und 93 der Eingabetastatur 45 parallel geschaltet sind. Hierdurch lässt sich der Bedienungskomfort weiter erhöhen, da die baulich größer ausgestalteten Taster 46 bis 50 wesentlich leichter und schneller zu bedienen sind als die relativ kleinen Tasten 91 bis 93 der Eingabetastatur 45.In addition to the function keys 91, 92 and 93 provided in the area of the input keyboard 45, three further keys 46, 48 and 50 are additionally provided in addition to the input keyboard 45, which are connected in parallel to the keys 91, 92 and 93 of the input keyboard 45. This makes it possible to increase the ease of use, since the structurally larger designed buttons 46 to 50 are much easier and faster to use than the relatively small buttons 91 to 93 of the input keyboard 45th

In der Schaltstellung CONT des Wahlschalters 17 ist eine kontinuierliche Produktion der automatisch abgespeicherten Polsterlänge möglich.In the switching position CONT of the selector switch 17, a continuous production of the automatically stored cushion length is possible.

Bei der in Fig. 6 dargestellten Steuerung 40 sind der Taster 18 für die Herstellung eines einzelnen Polsters sowie die Tasten 91 bis 93 der Eingabetastatur 45 und auch die Taster 46, 48 und 50 gleichberechtigt, d.h. jeder dieser Taster bzw. Tasten kann aufeinander folgend betätigt werden, ohne dass dazwischen eine weitere Taste der Steuerung betätigt werden muss oder ein Programmwechselschalter aktiviert werden muss. Mit Hilfe der Eingabetastatur 45 können verschiedene vorprogrammierte Polsterlängen oder Sortimente von Polstern, d.h. verschiedene Polsterlänge in einer bestimmten Stückzahl, abgerufen werden. Auch ist es möglich, mit Hilfe der Eingabetastatur 45 die Steuerung zu programmieren. Bei Einschalten der Steuerung durch Betätigen des Starttasters 16 wird in der Anzeige 90 eine voreingestellte Standardpolsterlänge angezeigt, die dann durch Betätigen der Taste 91 der Eingabetastatur 45 oder durch Betätigen des Tasters 46 abgerufen werden kann.In the controller 40 shown in Fig. 6, the single pad making key 18 and the keys 91 to 93 of the input keyboard 45 and also the keys 46, 48 and 50 are equal, i. Each of these buttons or keys can be operated consecutively, without the need to press another button of the controller in between or a program change switch must be activated. By means of the input keyboard 45, various pre-programmed cushion lengths or assortments of pads, i. different padding length in a certain number, be retrieved. It is also possible to program the control with the aid of the input keyboard 45. When switching on the control by pressing the start button 16, a preset standard cushion length is displayed in the display 90, which can then be accessed by pressing the key 91 of the input keyboard 45 or by pressing the button 46.

Wie aus der vorstehenden Beschreibung ersichtlich ist, sind bei der Steuerung 40 neben der Eingabetastatur 45 zusätzlich großflächige mechanische Taster 18 und 46 - 50 vorgesehen, die teilweise redundant sind, um eine schnelle und sichere Betätigung der Maschine zu ermöglichen.As can be seen from the above description, in the controller 40 in addition to the input keyboard 45 in addition large-area mechanical Buttons 18 and 46 - 50 are provided, which are partially redundant, to allow a quick and safe operation of the machine.

Ist in der Steuerung 40 beispielsweise ein Programm zur Herstellung bestimmter Polsterlängen ausgeführt worden, so ist es ohne weiteres möglich, ohne Umschalten eines Moduswahlschalters in den manuellen Betriebsmodus zu wechseln. Umgekehrt ist es auch möglich, aus dem manuellen oder halbautomatischen Betriebsmodus in den vollautomatischen Betriebsmodus zu wechseln, in welchem das gespeicherte Programm ausgeführt wird. Auch dies ist ohne ein Umschalten eines Moduswahlschalters möglich, im Unterschied zu Maschinen gemäß dem Stand der Technik, wo ein separater Moduswahlschalter bedient werden muss, um von einem Betriebsmodus in einen anderen zu wechseln.If, for example, a program for producing certain cushion lengths has been carried out in the controller 40, then it is readily possible to switch to the manual operating mode without switching over a mode selector switch. Conversely, it is also possible to change from the manual or semi-automatic operating mode to the fully automatic operating mode in which the stored program is executed. Again, this is possible without switching a mode selector, unlike prior art machines where a separate mode selector switch must be operated to switch from one mode of operation to another.

Zur Herstellung von Wickeln werden mit Hilfe der Eingabetastatur Polsterlängen abgespeichert, die durch Betätigen der Taster abgerufen werden können. Durch Verstellen des ersten Wahlschalters 17 in die Schaltstellung WICKELN wird die elektromagnetische Kupplung aktiviert und gleichzeitig der gleiche Betriebsablauf wie bei der Ausführung nach Fig. 5 festgelegt.For the production of coils, pad lengths are stored with the aid of the input keyboard, which can be called up by pressing the buttons. By adjusting the first selector switch 17 in the switching position WRAP the electromagnetic clutch is activated and at the same time the same operation as in the embodiment of FIG. 5 set.

Claims (17)

  1. A machine for the manufacture of padding-like packing material from a paper web, said machine having a device (2) for the reshaping of the paper web, an apparatus (4) for the manufacture of a padding rope from the paper web comprising a moulding device (42), a cutting device (45) for the cutting of the padding rope and a drive device (46) having a common drive shaft (47) for the driving of the moulding device (42) and of the cutting device (45) as well as having a winding device (6) for the winding up of the padding rope to a coil and a control (5, 10, 50) which controls the machine, characterised in that the winding device (6) is connected to the drive shaft (47) by means of a releasable clutch (54).
  2. A machine in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that the clutch is an electromagnetic clutch (54).
  3. A machine in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that the drive shaft (47) drives the winding device (6) via a drive (53).
  4. A machine in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that the apparatus (4) is arranged in a housing (3); and in that the drive shaft (47) is led out of the housing (3).
  5. A machine in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that the clutch (54) is connected to a winding unit (52) for the padding rope.
  6. A machine in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that a winding unit (52) is provided which has a tubular winding body (56) having a slot (57) for the reception of the free end of the padding rope.
  7. A machine in accordance with claim 6, characterised in that the winding body (56) is tubular and is connected at the side to a flange (55) of a larger diameter.
  8. Machines in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that the winding device (6) has a winding body (56) with a clamping part having a leaf spring for the reception of the padding rope.
  9. A machine in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that the winding device (6) is installed on the machine.
  10. A machine in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that the winding device (6) is arranged on a trolley (71); and in that an arrangement (81) is provided for the alignment of the trolley (71) and the machine.
  11. A machine in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that the control (5, 10, 50) has control means for the control of the clutch (54).
  12. A machine in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that the control (5, 10, 50) has a switching means (17, 20) for switching between a winding operation and a production of individual pieces of padding.
  13. A machine in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that the control (5, 10, 50) has a storage means for the storage and calling up of desired coil lengths.
  14. A machine in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that the control (5, 10, 50) has input means with which a padding rope of a predetermined length can be produced without the cutting apparatus (45) subsequently being actuated.
  15. A machine in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that the control (5, 10, 50) has an operating mode in which both the drive device (46) and the clutch (54) remain activated for a predetermined period of time after actuation of the cutting device (45).
  16. A machine in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that the control (5, 10, 50) has an input means (18) on whose first actuation a padding rope having a predetermined first length is produced without the cutting device (45) being actuated and on whose repeat actuation a subsequent padding rope having a predetermined second length is produced.
  17. A machine in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that a desired winding length can be automatically stored in a winding mode of the control (5, 10, 50) in that an input means (18) is activated for a desired period of time during the production of a coil.
EP05012158A 2003-10-08 2005-06-06 Machine for the production of coils of cushioning dunnage Active EP1645407B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL05012158T PL1645407T3 (en) 2003-10-08 2005-06-06 Machine for the production of coils of cushioning dunnage

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10346629A DE10346629A1 (en) 2003-10-08 2003-10-08 Control for a machine for producing paper upholstery
PCT/EP2004/011224 WO2005035233A1 (en) 2003-10-08 2004-10-07 Control for a machine for producing paper padding material

Publications (2)

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EP1645407A1 EP1645407A1 (en) 2006-04-12
EP1645407B1 true EP1645407B1 (en) 2006-11-22

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EP04765878A Active EP1651426B1 (en) 2003-10-08 2004-10-07 Control for a machine for producing paper padding material
EP05012158A Active EP1645407B1 (en) 2003-10-08 2005-06-06 Machine for the production of coils of cushioning dunnage

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US (1) US8845502B2 (en)
EP (2) EP1651426B1 (en)
CN (1) CN100569503C (en)
AT (2) ATE435112T1 (en)
DE (2) DE10346629A1 (en)
ES (2) ES2326890T3 (en)
PL (1) PL1645407T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2005035233A1 (en)

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DE102019135612A1 (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-06-24 Sprick Gmbh Bielefelder Papier- Und Wellpappenwerke & Co. Method and device for manufacturing a packaging material product

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PL1645407T3 (en) 2007-04-30
DE502004009695D1 (en) 2009-08-13
US20080167171A1 (en) 2008-07-10
ATE345924T1 (en) 2006-12-15
DE10346629A1 (en) 2005-05-19
EP1651426B1 (en) 2009-07-01
ES2326890T3 (en) 2009-10-21
EP1645407A1 (en) 2006-04-12
WO2005035233A1 (en) 2005-04-21
EP1651426A1 (en) 2006-05-03
ES2273301T3 (en) 2007-05-01
CN100569503C (en) 2009-12-16
ATE435112T1 (en) 2009-07-15
CN1867447A (en) 2006-11-22
US8845502B2 (en) 2014-09-30

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