EP1624123A2 - Form panel and use of the same for the erection of roofs - Google Patents

Form panel and use of the same for the erection of roofs Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1624123A2
EP1624123A2 EP05381031A EP05381031A EP1624123A2 EP 1624123 A2 EP1624123 A2 EP 1624123A2 EP 05381031 A EP05381031 A EP 05381031A EP 05381031 A EP05381031 A EP 05381031A EP 1624123 A2 EP1624123 A2 EP 1624123A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panel
concrete
stucco
panels
reinforcement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP05381031A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1624123A3 (en
Inventor
Eugenio Del Castillo Cabello
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1624123A2 publication Critical patent/EP1624123A2/en
Publication of EP1624123A3 publication Critical patent/EP1624123A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/32—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
    • E04B5/36—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor
    • E04B5/38—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor with slab-shaped form units acting simultaneously as reinforcement; Form slabs with reinforcements extending laterally outside the element
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/32—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
    • E04B5/326—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with hollow filling elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/32—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
    • E04B5/36—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/20—Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
    • E04C2/043—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres of plaster

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a form panel and the use of the same for the erection of roofs.
  • the panel constituted in turn by panel members, is characterized in an external sheet of stucco, so that it is not necessary to plaster the roof.
  • the panel is characterized in corrugated steel reinforcements which are mounted embedded, so that the strength of the panel is improved.
  • roof formwork In general the conventional structures of roof formwork are constituted based on props, between which wooden planks are inserted on which the concrete is poured.
  • wood is chosen as the material of the form panels because the characteristic roughness of the material facilitates the ensuing plastering of the roofs.
  • the present invention discloses a panel and a use of the same which allows the roof to be constituted at the time of erecting the formwork, with no need for later plastering of the same.
  • the present invention consists of a form panel and of the use of the same for the erection of roofs which eliminates the plastering stage signifying a saving of means.
  • These panels are constituted essentially of a stratified structure, composed in turn by two panel members, a first lower panel of stucco and an upper panel of lightweight concrete.
  • the lightweight concrete panel has longitudinal grooves which facilitate the grip between the panel and the framework concrete.
  • the concrete panel has in two of its sides on the face proximate to the stucco panel, lateral rebates which facilitate transport and storage of the panels.
  • the worker can insert his hands in these rebates to carry and position the panels without damaging the stucco area.
  • the panel of lightweight concrete is set back with respect to the stucco panel allowing the concrete to reach the surface of the stucco panel.
  • the different panels are joined means of a perimetral tongue and groove arrangement.
  • the lightweight concrete allows the emplacement of halogen lamps and the opening of recesses.
  • a roof is constituted by being able to place the panels directly on a structure of struts. Members are placed on the panels which reinforce and lighten the compression layer.
  • These members can be hollow blocks, continuous slab, or pans among others.
  • Figure 1 shows a view in perspective of the panel of the invention.
  • Figure 2 shows a view in perspective of the panel of the invention with the concrete panel cut to show the longitudinal reinforcements.
  • Figure 3 shows an example for use in the erection of roofs with the panel of the invention.
  • the present invention consists of a form panel (1) which is constituted in turn by a stucco panel (1.1) on which a panel (1.2) is located of concrete lightened with expanded clay.
  • the panel (1.2) of lightweight concrete has longitudinal reinforcements (1.2.1) of corrugated steel embedded therein, some grooves (1.2.2) in the upper face which facilitate the grip between the panel (1) and the framework concrete, and some gripping rebates (1.2.3) for better handling of the panel (1).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
  • Foundations (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Abstract

Form panel and use of the same for the erection of roofs, constituted in turn by panel members, an external panel of stucco, so that it is not necessary to plaster the roof, and a panel of lightweight concrete which has embedded reinforcements of corrugated steel, so that the strength of the panel is improved.

Description

    OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention relates to a form panel and the use of the same for the erection of roofs.
  • The panel, constituted in turn by panel members, is characterized in an external sheet of stucco, so that it is not necessary to plaster the roof.
  • The panel is characterized in corrugated steel reinforcements which are mounted embedded, so that the strength of the panel is improved.
    • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • In general the conventional structures of roof formwork are constituted based on props, between which wooden planks are inserted on which the concrete is poured.
  • Usually wood is chosen as the material of the form panels because the characteristic roughness of the material facilitates the ensuing plastering of the roofs.
  • In all the systems known up to now after stripping the formwork plasters are applied on the exposed faces with the object of forming the plaster finish.
  • The present invention discloses a panel and a use of the same which allows the roof to be constituted at the time of erecting the formwork, with no need for later plastering of the same.
    • DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention consists of a form panel and of the use of the same for the erection of roofs which eliminates the plastering stage signifying a saving of means.
  • These panels are constituted essentially of a stratified structure, composed in turn by two panel members, a first lower panel of stucco and an upper panel of lightweight concrete.
  • In the upper panel of lightweight concrete, in the part proximate to the panel of stucco, longitudinal reinforcements of corrugated steel are embedded thereby increasing the strength of the panel.
  • In the upper face the lightweight concrete panel has longitudinal grooves which facilitate the grip between the panel and the framework concrete.
  • The concrete panel has in two of its sides on the face proximate to the stucco panel, lateral rebates which facilitate transport and storage of the panels.
  • The worker can insert his hands in these rebates to carry and position the panels without damaging the stucco area.
  • The panel of lightweight concrete is set back with respect to the stucco panel allowing the concrete to reach the surface of the stucco panel.
  • The different panels are joined means of a perimetral tongue and groove arrangement.
  • The lightweight concrete allows the emplacement of halogen lamps and the opening of recesses.
  • With the panel of the invention a roof is constituted by being able to place the panels directly on a structure of struts. Members are placed on the panels which reinforce and lighten the compression layer.
  • These members can be hollow blocks, continuous slab, or pans among others.
    • DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • The present descriptive specification is completed with a set of drawings, which illustrate the preferred embodiment of the invention without restricting the same.
  • Figure 1 shows a view in perspective of the panel of the invention.
  • Figure 2 shows a view in perspective of the panel of the invention with the concrete panel cut to show the longitudinal reinforcements.
  • Figure 3 shows an example for use in the erection of roofs with the panel of the invention.
    • PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
  • In the light of the foregoing, the present invention consists of a form panel (1) which is constituted in turn by a stucco panel (1.1) on which a panel (1.2) is located of concrete lightened with expanded clay.
  • The panel (1.2) of lightweight concrete has longitudinal reinforcements (1.2.1) of corrugated steel embedded therein, some grooves (1.2.2) in the upper face which facilitate the grip between the panel (1) and the framework concrete, and some gripping rebates (1.2.3) for better handling of the panel (1).
  • When making use of these panels (1) for the erection of roofs, the same (1) are placed directly on the prop system (2) with the plaster face corresponding to the stucco panel (1.1) facing downwards, with no need to use support plates.
  • When the panels (1) of the invention are in place, which are coupled by tongue and groove joint (1.1.1), supports (4) are located on which the hollow blocks (3) are placed, the supports are spacers of the hollow blocks (3) and the panels (1), which blocks (3) are shown raised.
  • Between the hollow blocks (3) the space is left which the ironwork (5) requires to constitute the supporting beams and the concrete covers the entirety of the assembly until there is a compression layer (6) in the upper part.
  • The essential nature of this invention is not altered by variations in materials, form, size and arrangement of the component elements, described in a non-restrictive manner, sufficient for an expert to proceed to its reproduction.

Claims (8)

  1. Form panel (1) characterized in that it is constituted essentially by a stratified structure comprising in turn two panel members, a lower first panel (1.1) of stucco to which is joined by its upper face an upper panel (1.2) of lightweight concrete, the panel (1.2) of lightweight concrete reveals embedded reinforcements (1.2.1), longitudinal grooves (1.2.2) in the upper face, and rebates (1.2.3) for gripping; in the configuration of the edge, the width of the concrete panel (1.2) is set back with respect to the stucco panel (1.1), the latter (1.1) has a perimetral tongue and groove structure (1.1.1).
  2. Form panel (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that the upper concrete panel (1.2) is lightened with expanded clay.
  3. Form panel (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that the reinforcements (1.2.1) embedded in the upper panel (1.2) of lightweight concrete are made of corrugated steel.
  4. Use of the panel (1) for the erection of roofs according to claim 1 characterized in that the roof is constituted by locating the panels (1) directly on a system (2) of props with the plastered face corresponding to the stucco panel (1.1) facing downwards, wherein reinforcement and lightening structures are placed on the panels (1), between these structures the space is left which the ironwork (5) requires to constitute the support beams, the concrete covers the entirety of the assembly until a compression layer (6) is made on the upper part.
  5. Use of the panel according to claim 4 characterized in that the reinforcement and lightening structures are hollow blocks (3).
  6. Use of the panel according to claim 4 characterized in that the reinforcement and lightening structures are continuous slabs.
  7. Use of the panel according to claim 4 characterized in that the reinforcement and lightening structures are pans.
  8. Use of the panel according to claim 5 characterized in that the hollow blocks (3) are mounted on supports (4) which separate the hollow blocks (3) and the form panels (1).
EP05381031A 2004-07-29 2005-06-15 Form panel and use of the same for the erection of roofs Withdrawn EP1624123A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200401869A ES2288331B2 (en) 2004-07-29 2004-07-29 FORMWORK PLATE AND USE OF THE SAME FOR THE FORMATION OF CEILINGS.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1624123A2 true EP1624123A2 (en) 2006-02-08
EP1624123A3 EP1624123A3 (en) 2009-06-24

Family

ID=35276449

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05381031A Withdrawn EP1624123A3 (en) 2004-07-29 2005-06-15 Form panel and use of the same for the erection of roofs

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1624123A3 (en)
ES (1) ES2288331B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1867800A1 (en) * 2006-05-25 2007-12-19 Eugenio Del Castillo Cabello Lightweight formwork plate and its use for the formation of ceilings and walls
WO2008003798A1 (en) * 2006-07-07 2008-01-10 Eugenio Del Castillo Cabello Lightweight shuttering panel and use thereof to form ceilings and walls

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102359217B (en) * 2011-08-12 2013-10-23 谢孟 Self-curing and anti-floating filling mold and construction method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB743391A (en) * 1953-12-16 1956-01-11 Structural Concrete Components Improvements in and relating to concrete floor and like structures
FR2142579A1 (en) * 1971-06-21 1973-02-02 Areco
GB1419521A (en) * 1971-11-22 1975-12-31 Katzenberger H Ceiling element
GB2365456A (en) * 2000-05-22 2002-02-20 Roxbury Ltd Construction panel

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL275303A (en) * 1961-02-27
FR1472529A (en) * 1966-03-24 1967-03-10 Process for the realization of ceilings
ES194804Y (en) * 1973-06-19 1975-05-16 Martitegui Susunaga FLOOR FORGING PLATES.
ES479790A1 (en) * 1979-04-20 1980-01-16 Gomez Obregon Agustin Improvements in the construction of flat structures of armed or mixed concrete and steel concrete. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
IL114804A (en) * 1995-08-01 1998-03-10 Pinchas Even Ceiling construction and method for the construction of same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB743391A (en) * 1953-12-16 1956-01-11 Structural Concrete Components Improvements in and relating to concrete floor and like structures
FR2142579A1 (en) * 1971-06-21 1973-02-02 Areco
GB1419521A (en) * 1971-11-22 1975-12-31 Katzenberger H Ceiling element
GB2365456A (en) * 2000-05-22 2002-02-20 Roxbury Ltd Construction panel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1867800A1 (en) * 2006-05-25 2007-12-19 Eugenio Del Castillo Cabello Lightweight formwork plate and its use for the formation of ceilings and walls
WO2008003798A1 (en) * 2006-07-07 2008-01-10 Eugenio Del Castillo Cabello Lightweight shuttering panel and use thereof to form ceilings and walls

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2288331B2 (en) 2008-09-16
EP1624123A3 (en) 2009-06-24
ES2288331A1 (en) 2008-01-01

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