EP1600588B1 - Door hinge - Google Patents

Door hinge Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1600588B1
EP1600588B1 EP05005226A EP05005226A EP1600588B1 EP 1600588 B1 EP1600588 B1 EP 1600588B1 EP 05005226 A EP05005226 A EP 05005226A EP 05005226 A EP05005226 A EP 05005226A EP 1600588 B1 EP1600588 B1 EP 1600588B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pin
door hinge
screw
collar
head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP05005226A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1600588A1 (en
Inventor
Hubert Neukötter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Simonswerk GmbH
Original Assignee
Simonswerk GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Simonswerk GmbH filed Critical Simonswerk GmbH
Priority to PL05005226T priority Critical patent/PL1600588T3/en
Publication of EP1600588A1 publication Critical patent/EP1600588A1/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
    • E05D5/12—Securing pins in sockets, movably or not
    • E05D5/121—Screw-threaded pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
    • E05D2003/025—Hinges with pins with one pin having three knuckles
    • E05D2003/027—Hinges with pins with one pin having three knuckles the end knuckles being mutually connected
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
    • E05D2005/102—Pins
    • E05D2005/106—Pins with non-cylindrical portions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
    • E05D5/12—Securing pins in sockets, movably or not
    • E05D5/121—Screw-threaded pins
    • E05D2005/124—Screw-threaded pins internally threaded
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/04—Flat flaps
    • E05D5/046—Flat flaps specially adapted for cabinets or furniture
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
    • E05D5/12—Securing pins in sockets, movably or not
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a door hinge with a part which can be attached to a frame or a door leaf and which has two spaced-apart tape rolls, in the tape rolls rotatably arranged sleeves and a pin which is inserted into the sleeves and bridges the distance between the tape rolls, wherein the pin has a pin head and a terminal end for attachment of a stud and wherein the pin head and the head of the stud fastened to the pin are sunk within the tape rolls.
  • a second hinge part is rotatably mounted, which is fastened to the door leaf or frame and, for example, can have a usable in a tape recording and fixable by clamping hinge tabs.
  • a door hinge with the features described above is known from DE 23 56 166 A1.
  • Door hinges of the construction described are known in practice and are used as object tapes for interior and exterior doors in residential buildings, public buildings u. Like. Used. Shocks when opening and closing the doors can cause the stud to loosen and fall off.
  • the invention has the object to reliably secure the stud of the door hinge in the simplest possible way against falling out.
  • the stud has a collar which is fitted with a clamping fit in the sleeve.
  • the sleeve is preferably made of plastic.
  • the pin and the stud are connected by threads or locked by a bayonet lock with each other, wherein the terminal end of the pin may be formed as a pin and the stud has a corresponding bore or alternatively the terminal end of the pin includes a bore into which the stud is screwed.
  • the collar of the stud has a cylindrical or preferably conical outer surface, wherein the diameter is dimensioned so that the stud can still be connected to the terminal end of the pin and then sits with a clamping fit in the sleeve.
  • the shaft of the pin has a diameter that is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the sleeves, so that the pin can be easily mounted.
  • the pin has a rotation lock, which cooperates with the pin head associated sleeve.
  • the anti-rotation may consist of one or more projections which engage in a corresponding recess of the sleeve after assembly of the pin.
  • a section of the pin below the pin head which is designed as a polygonal surface and has an oversize relative to a cylindrical inner surface of the sleeve.
  • the pin retainer consists of a threaded pin, which can be inserted into a lateral threaded bore of the tape rolls and engages in an annular groove of the pin.
  • the threaded hole is arranged so that the threaded pin is inaccessible when the door is closed.
  • a pin securing is achieved in that the threaded pin inserted into a lateral threaded bore of a tape roll rests against the collar of the stud and secures this against unauthorized rotation.
  • the head of the stud screw expediently has a recess for a rotary tool, which is dimensioned so that the transmittable torque is smaller than the holding torque, which results from the clamping seat of the stud and the action of the voltage applied to the collar of the stud screw.
  • the force acting on the collar of the stud screw end of the threaded pin is formed as a tip or annular cutting edge.
  • the tip or cutting digs into the surface of the collar of the stud, whereby a sufficient positive engagement is produced.
  • the federal government has an annular groove into which the z. B. engages formed as a tip end of the threaded pin.
  • the door hinges shown in the figures are especially for doors in residential buildings, public buildings u. Like. Determined and consist in their basic structure of a fastened to a frame or a door part 1, which has two spaced-apart tape rolls 2, with rotatably arranged in the tape rolls 2 sleeves 3 made of plastic and a pin 4, in the sleeves. 3 is inserted and bridged the distance between the tape rolls 2.
  • a second part 5 is rotatably mounted, which is fastened to the door leaf or frame.
  • the tabs 6 of the two parts 1, 5 may be formed in any manner that corresponds to the state of the art.
  • the first part 1 is referred to as a frame part and the second part 5 as a wing part for the sake of simplicity.
  • the pin 4 has a pin head 7 and a connection end 8 for fastening a stud 9.
  • the pin head 7 and the head 10 of the pin screw 9 secured to the pin are arranged sunk within the tape rolls 2.
  • the stud bolt 9 has a collar 11, which is fitted with a clamping fit in the sleeve 3. This ensures that even with frequent opening and closing movements of the door, the stud 9 can not solve by itself and fall out of the roll of tape 2.
  • the collar 11 has a cylindrical or slightly conical outer surface and compared to the inner diameter of the sleeve 3 has a sufficient for a tight fit within the sleeve oversize.
  • the pin 4 and the stud 9 are connected by a thread or locked together by a bayonet lock.
  • the terminal end 8 of the pin 4 is formed as a threaded pin 12 and the stud 9 has a corresponding thereto threaded hole 13.
  • Fig. 2b the terminal end 8 of the pin 4 is formed as a threaded pin 12 and the stud 9 has a corresponding thereto threaded hole 13.
  • Fig. 2b the terminal end 8 of the pin 4 is formed as a threaded pin 12 and the stud 9 has a corresponding thereto threade
  • the terminal end of the pin 4 includes a threaded bore 13 ', in which the stud 9 is screwed.
  • a bayonet lock for locking the stud 9 and the pin 4 is provided.
  • the pin 4 has at its free end a pin receptacle 14 into which the stud 9 can be inserted.
  • a projection 15 is formed, which protrudes in the pin receptacle.
  • an undercut is provided, which surrounds the projection 15 after a rotational movement of the stud.
  • the pin 4 has an anti-rotation 16, which cooperates with the pin head associated sleeve 3 and can be designed differently according to the illustrations in Figs. 2b to 4b.
  • the anti-rotation 16 consists of a pin portion 17 below the pin head 7, which is designed as a polygonal surface and compared to the inner diameter of the sleeve 3 has an excess.
  • the anti-rotation 16 consists of a projection 18, 18 ', which is arranged below the pin head or on the pin head and engages in associated recesses of the sleeve 3.
  • the door hinge shown in Fig. 5 has an additional pin fuse that secures the pin 4 against unauthorized breaking out.
  • one of the tape rolls 2 has a lateral threaded hole for a threaded pin 20, which is concealed with the door closed and arranged inaccessible.
  • the threaded pin 20 inserted into the threaded hole is applied to the collar 11 of the stud 9 and secures them against unauthorized rotation.
  • the acting on the collar 11 of the stud 9 end is formed in the embodiment shown in Fig. 6 as a tip 21 which digs into the surface of the federal government.
  • the end of the threaded pin can also be designed as an annular cutting edge.
  • the collar 11 has an annular groove 22 into which the end of the threaded pin 20 engages.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

Hinge plate comprises a part (1) for fixing on a frame or a door leaf and having two hinge rollers (2) that are arranged a distance apart and contain rotationally fixed bushings (3), and a pin (4) inserted into the bushings and bridging the distance between the hinge rollers. The pin has a pin head (7) and a connecting end (8) for fixing to a pin screw (9).The pin head and the head (10) of the pin screw are recessed within the hinge rollers. The pin screw has a collar (11) that fits with a press fit into the bushing. Preferred Features: The pin and the pin screw are connected by a thread or are locked together by a bayonet connection.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Türband mit
einem an einem Rahmen oder einem Türflügel befestigbaren Teil, welches zwei voneinander beabstandete Bandrollen aufweist,
in den Bandrollen drehfest angeordneten Hülsen und
einem Stift, der in die Hülsen eingesetzt ist und den Abstand zwischen den Bandrollen überbrückt,
wobei der Stift einen Stiftkopf sowie ein Anschlussende zur Befestigung einer Stiftschraube aufweist und wobei der Stiftkopf und der Kopf der an dem Stift befestigten Stiftschraube innerhalb der Bandrollen versenkt angeordnet sind. An dem Stift ist ein zweites Bandteil drehbar gelagert, welches am Türflügel oder Rahmen befestigbar ist und beispielsweise einen in eine Bandaufnahme einsetzbaren und darin durch Klemmung fixierbaren Bandlappen aufweisen kann.The invention relates to a door hinge with
a part which can be attached to a frame or a door leaf and which has two spaced-apart tape rolls,
in the tape rolls rotatably arranged sleeves and
a pin which is inserted into the sleeves and bridges the distance between the tape rolls,
wherein the pin has a pin head and a terminal end for attachment of a stud and wherein the pin head and the head of the stud fastened to the pin are sunk within the tape rolls. On the pin, a second hinge part is rotatably mounted, which is fastened to the door leaf or frame and, for example, can have a usable in a tape recording and fixable by clamping hinge tabs.

Ein Türband mit den eingangs beschriebenen Merkmalen ist aus DE 23 56 166 A1 bekannt.A door hinge with the features described above is known from DE 23 56 166 A1.

Türbänder des beschriebenen Aufbaues sind aus der Praxis bekannt und werden als Objektbänder für Innen- und Außentüren in Wohngebäuden, öffentlichen Gebäuden u. dgl. eingesetzt. Durch Erschütterungen beim Öffnen und Schließen der Türen kann sich die Stiftschraube lösen und abfallen.Door hinges of the construction described are known in practice and are used as object tapes for interior and exterior doors in residential buildings, public buildings u. Like. Used. Shocks when opening and closing the doors can cause the stud to loosen and fall off.

Vor diesem Hintergrund liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Stiftschraube des Türbandes auf möglichst einfache Weise gegen Herausfallen zuverlässig zu sichern.Against this background, the invention has the object to reliably secure the stud of the door hinge in the simplest possible way against falling out.

Die Aufgabe wird bei einem Türband mit den eingangs beschriebenen Merkmalen erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass die Stiftschraube einen Bund aufweist, der mit einem Klemmsitz in die Hülse eingepasst ist. Die Hülse besteht vorzugsweise aus Kunststoff. Der Stift und die Stiftschraube sind durch Gewinde verbunden oder durch einen Bajonettverschluss miteinander verriegelbar, wobei das Anschlussende des Stiftes als Zapfen ausgebildet sein kann und die Stiftschraube eine korrespondierende Bohrung aufweist oder alternativ das Anschlussende des Stiftes eine Bohrung enthält, in welche die Stiftschraube eindrehbar ist. Der Bund der Stiftschraube weist eine zylindrische oder vorzugsweise konische Außenfläche auf, wobei der Durchmesser so bemessen ist, dass die Stiftschraube mit dem Anschlussende des Stiftes noch verbunden werden kann und anschließend mit einem Klemmsitz in der Hülse sitzt. Der Schaft des Stiftes hat einen Durchmesser, der geringfügig kleiner ist als der Innendurchmesser der Hülsen, so dass der Stift leicht montiert werden kann. Am Stiftkopf oder in einem Abschnitt unterhalb des Stiftkopfes weist der Stift eine Drehsicherung auf, die mit der dem Stiftkopf zugeordneten Hülse zusammenwirkt. Die Verdrehsicherung kann aus einem oder mehreren Vorsprüngen bestehen, die nach der Montage des Stiftes in eine korrespondierende Ausnehmung der Hülse eingreifen. Als Verdrehsicherung geeignet ist auch ein Abschnitt des Stiftes unterhalb des Stiftkopfes, der als Mehrkantfläche ausgebildet ist und gegenüber einer zylindrischen Innenfläche der Hülse ein Übermaß aufweist.The object is achieved in a door hinge with the features described above according to the invention in that the stud has a collar which is fitted with a clamping fit in the sleeve. The sleeve is preferably made of plastic. The pin and the stud are connected by threads or locked by a bayonet lock with each other, wherein the terminal end of the pin may be formed as a pin and the stud has a corresponding bore or alternatively the terminal end of the pin includes a bore into which the stud is screwed. The collar of the stud has a cylindrical or preferably conical outer surface, wherein the diameter is dimensioned so that the stud can still be connected to the terminal end of the pin and then sits with a clamping fit in the sleeve. The shaft of the pin has a diameter that is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the sleeves, so that the pin can be easily mounted. At the pin head or in a portion below the pin head, the pin has a rotation lock, which cooperates with the pin head associated sleeve. The anti-rotation may consist of one or more projections which engage in a corresponding recess of the sleeve after assembly of the pin. Also suitable as an anti-rotation device is a section of the pin below the pin head which is designed as a polygonal surface and has an oversize relative to a cylindrical inner surface of the sleeve.

Türbänder für Außentüren müssen eine Stiftsicherung aufweisen, die verhindert, dass der Stift nach Lösen der Stiftschraube aus den Bandrollen herausgeschlagen werden kann. Im Rahmen der bekannten Maßnahmen besteht die Stiftsicherung aus einem Gewindestift, der in eine seitliche Gewindebohrung der Bandrollen einsetzbar ist und in eine Ringnut des Stiftes eingreift. Die Gewindebohrung ist so angeordnet, dass der Gewindestift bei geschlossener Tür unzugänglich ist. Im Rahmen der bekannten Maßnahmen nimmt man in Kauf, dass die Stiftschraube mühelos aus der Bandrolle herausgedreht werden kann und keinen Beitrag zur Stiftsicherung leistet. Allein der Gewindestift muss verhindern, dass der Stift innerhalb der Buchsen in Längsrichtung verschoben werden kann. Im Rahmen der Erfindung wird eine Stiftsicherung dadurch erreicht, dass der in eine seitliche Gewindebohrung einer Bandrolle eingesetzte Gewindestift an dem Bund der Stiftschraube anliegt und diese gegen unbefugtes Verdrehen sichert. Der Kopf der Stiftschraube weist zweckmäßig eine Vertiefung für ein Drehwerkzeug auf, die so dimensioniert ist, dass das übertragbare Drehmoment kleiner ist als das Haltemoment, welches aus dem Klemmsitz der Stiftschraube und der Wirkung des an dem Bund der Stiftschraube anliegenden Gewindestiftes resultiert. Erfindungsgemäß wird nicht der Stift gegen axiales Verschieben, sondern die an den Stift angeschlossene und mit einem Klemmsitz in die Hülse eingepasste Stiftschraube gegen unbefugtes Lösen gesichert. Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist das auf den Bund der Stiftschraube wirkende Ende des Gewindestiftes als Spitze oder ringförmige Schneide ausgebildet. Beim Eindrehen des Gewindestiftes in die Gewindebohrung gräbt sich die Spitze bzw. Schneide in die Oberfläche des Bundes der Stiftschraube ein, wodurch ein ausreichender Formschluss hergestellt wird. Im Rahmen der Erfindung liegt es aber auch, dass der Bund eine ringförmige Nut aufweist, in die das z. B. als Spitze ausgebildete Ende des Gewindestiftes eingreift.Door hinges for exterior doors must have a pin lock that prevents the pin from being knocked out of the tape rolls after loosening the stud. As part of the known measures the pin retainer consists of a threaded pin, which can be inserted into a lateral threaded bore of the tape rolls and engages in an annular groove of the pin. The threaded hole is arranged so that the threaded pin is inaccessible when the door is closed. In the context of the known measures, it is accepted that the stud can be effortlessly unscrewed from the roll of tape and makes no contribution to the pin securing. The set screw alone must prevent the pin from being displaced longitudinally within the bushes. In the context of the invention, a pin securing is achieved in that the threaded pin inserted into a lateral threaded bore of a tape roll rests against the collar of the stud and secures this against unauthorized rotation. The head of the stud screw expediently has a recess for a rotary tool, which is dimensioned so that the transmittable torque is smaller than the holding torque, which results from the clamping seat of the stud and the action of the voltage applied to the collar of the stud screw. According to the invention, not the pin against axial displacement, but secured to the pin and fitted with a clamping fit in the sleeve stud against unauthorized loosening. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the force acting on the collar of the stud screw end of the threaded pin is formed as a tip or annular cutting edge. When screwing the threaded pin in the threaded hole, the tip or cutting digs into the surface of the collar of the stud, whereby a sufficient positive engagement is produced. In the context of the invention, it is also that the federal government has an annular groove into which the z. B. engages formed as a tip end of the threaded pin.

Im Folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand einer lediglich ein Ausführungsbeispiel darstellenden Zeichnung erläutert. Es zeigen schematisch

Fig. 1
ein Türband,
Fig. 2a
bis 4a Rahmenteile des Türbandes in verschiedenen Ausgestaltungen,
Fig. 2b
bis 4b Einzelteilzeichnungen der Stifte und Stiftschrauben für die in den Fig. 2a bis 4a dargestellten Rahmenteile,
Fig. 5
ein Türband mit einer Stiftsicherung,
Fig. 6
ein Ausschnitt aus Fig. 5,
Fig. 7
eine weitere Ausgestaltung der Stiftschraube für das in Fig. 5 dargestellte Türband.
In the following the invention will be explained with reference to a drawing showing only one embodiment. It show schematically
Fig. 1
a door hinge,
Fig. 2a
to 4a frame parts of the door hinge in various configurations,
Fig. 2b
to 4b individual drawings of the pins and stud bolts for the frame parts shown in FIGS. 2a to 4a,
Fig. 5
a door hinge with a pin safety,
Fig. 6
a detail of Fig. 5,
Fig. 7
a further embodiment of the stud for the door hinge shown in Fig. 5.

Die in den Figuren dargestellten Türbänder sind insbesondere für Türen in Wohngebäuden, öffentlichen Gebäuden u. dgl. bestimmt und bestehen in ihrem grundsätzlichen Aufbau aus einem an einem Rahmen oder einem Türflügel befestigbaren Teil 1, welches zwei voneinander beabstandete Bandrollen 2 aufweist, mit in den Bandrollen 2 drehfest angeordneten Hülsen 3 aus Kunststoff sowie einem Stift 4, der in die Hülsen 3 eingesetzt ist und den Abstand zwischen den Bandrollen 2 überbrückt. An dem Stift 4 ist ein zweites Teil 5 drehbeweglich gelagert, das am Türflügel oder Rahmen befestigbar ist. Die Lappen 6 der beiden Teile 1, 5 können in beliebiger, dem Stand der Technik entsprechender Weise, ausgebildet sein. Im Folgenden wird der Einfachheit halber das erste Teil 1 als Rahmenteil und das zweite Teil 5 als Flügelteil bezeichnet. Der Stift 4 weist einen Stiftkopf 7 sowie ein Anschlussende 8 zur Befestigung einer Stiftschraube 9 auf. Der Stiftkopf 7 und der Kopf 10 der an dem Stift befestigten Stiftschraube 9 sind innerhalb der Bandrollen 2 versenkt angeordnet.The door hinges shown in the figures are especially for doors in residential buildings, public buildings u. Like. Determined and consist in their basic structure of a fastened to a frame or a door part 1, which has two spaced-apart tape rolls 2, with rotatably arranged in the tape rolls 2 sleeves 3 made of plastic and a pin 4, in the sleeves. 3 is inserted and bridged the distance between the tape rolls 2. On the pin 4, a second part 5 is rotatably mounted, which is fastened to the door leaf or frame. The tabs 6 of the two parts 1, 5 may be formed in any manner that corresponds to the state of the art. Hereinafter, the first part 1 is referred to as a frame part and the second part 5 as a wing part for the sake of simplicity. The pin 4 has a pin head 7 and a connection end 8 for fastening a stud 9. The pin head 7 and the head 10 of the pin screw 9 secured to the pin are arranged sunk within the tape rolls 2.

Die Stiftschraube 9 weist einen Bund 11 auf, der mit einem Klemmsitz in die Hülse 3 eingepasst ist. Dadurch ist sichergestellt, dass sich auch bei häufigen Öffnungs- und Schließbewegungen der Tür die Stiftschraube 9 nicht von selbst lösen und aus der Bandrolle 2 herausfallen kann. Der Bund 11 weist eine zylindrische oder leicht konische Außenfläche auf und hat im Vergleich zu dem Innendurchmesser der Hülse 3 einen für einen festen Sitz innerhalb der Hülse ausreichendes Übermaß. Der Stift 4 und die Stiftschraube 9 sind durch ein Gewinde verbunden oder durch einen Bajonettverschluss miteinander verriegelbar. Im Ausführungsbeispiel der Fig. 2b ist das Anschlussende 8 des Stiftes 4 als Gewindezapfen 12 ausgebildet und weist die Stiftschraube 9 eine dazu korrespondierende Gewindebohrung 13 auf. Im Ausführungsbeispiel der Fig. 3b enthält das Anschlussende des Stiftes 4 eine Gewindebohrung 13', in welche die Stiftschraube 9 eindrehbar ist. In Fig. 4a ist ein Bajonettverschluss zur Verriegelung der Stiftschraube 9 und des Stiftes 4 vorgesehen. Der Stift 4 weist an seinem freien Ende eine Zapfenaufnahme 14 auf, in die die Stiftschraube 9 einsteckbar ist. In Verbindung mit Fig. 4b wird deutlich, dass an dem Stift 4 ein Vorsprung 15 angeformt ist, der in der Zapfenaufnahme vorsteht. An dem Einsteckzapfen der Stiftschraube 9 ist ein Hinterschnitt vorgesehen, der nach einer Drehbewegung der Stiftschraube den Vorsprung 15 hinterfasst.The stud bolt 9 has a collar 11, which is fitted with a clamping fit in the sleeve 3. This ensures that even with frequent opening and closing movements of the door, the stud 9 can not solve by itself and fall out of the roll of tape 2. The collar 11 has a cylindrical or slightly conical outer surface and compared to the inner diameter of the sleeve 3 has a sufficient for a tight fit within the sleeve oversize. The pin 4 and the stud 9 are connected by a thread or locked together by a bayonet lock. In the embodiment of Fig. 2b, the terminal end 8 of the pin 4 is formed as a threaded pin 12 and the stud 9 has a corresponding thereto threaded hole 13. In the embodiment of Fig. 3b, the terminal end of the pin 4 includes a threaded bore 13 ', in which the stud 9 is screwed. In Fig. 4a a bayonet lock for locking the stud 9 and the pin 4 is provided. The pin 4 has at its free end a pin receptacle 14 into which the stud 9 can be inserted. In connection with Fig. 4b it is clear that on the pin 4, a projection 15 is formed, which protrudes in the pin receptacle. At the insertion of the stud 9, an undercut is provided, which surrounds the projection 15 after a rotational movement of the stud.

Der Stift 4 weist eine Verdrehsicherung 16 auf, die mit der dem Stiftkopf zugeordneten Hülse 3 zusammenwirkt und entsprechend den Darstellungen in den Fig. 2b bis 4b unterschiedlich gestaltet sein kann. Im Ausführungsbeispiel der Fig. 2b besteht die Verdrehsicherung 16 aus einem Stiftabschnitt 17 unterhalb des Stiftkopfes 7, der als Mehrkantfläche ausgebildet ist und im Vergleich zu dem Innendurchmesser der Hülse 3 ein Übermaß aufweist. In den Fig. 3b und 4b besteht die Verdrehsicherung 16 aus einem Vorsprung 18, 18', der unterhalb des Stiftkopfes oder am Stiftkopf angeordnet ist und in zugeordnete Ausnehmungen der Hülse 3 eingreift.The pin 4 has an anti-rotation 16, which cooperates with the pin head associated sleeve 3 and can be designed differently according to the illustrations in Figs. 2b to 4b. In the embodiment of Fig. 2b, the anti-rotation 16 consists of a pin portion 17 below the pin head 7, which is designed as a polygonal surface and compared to the inner diameter of the sleeve 3 has an excess. In Figs. 3b and 4b, the anti-rotation 16 consists of a projection 18, 18 ', which is arranged below the pin head or on the pin head and engages in associated recesses of the sleeve 3.

Das in Fig. 5 dargestellte Türband weist eine zusätzliche Stiftsicherung auf, die den Stift 4 gegen unbefugtes Herausschlagen sichert. Zur Stiftsicherung weist eine der Bandrollen 2 eine seitliche Gewindebohrung für einen Gewindestift 20 auf, der bei geschlossener Tür verdeckt und unzugänglich angeordnet ist. Der in die Gewindebohrung eingesetzte Gewindestift 20 liegt an dem Bund 11 der Stiftschraube 9 an und sichert diese gegen unbefugtes Verdrehen. Das auf den Bund 11 der Stiftschraube 9 wirkende Ende ist in dem in Fig. 6 dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel als Spitze 21 ausgebildet, die sich in die Oberfläche des Bundes eingräbt. Das Ende des Gewindestiftes kann auch als ringförmige Schneide ausgebildet sein. Im Ausführungsbeispiel der Fig. 7 weist der Bund 11 eine ringförmige Nut 22 auf, in die das Ende des Gewindestiftes 20 eingreift. Bei dieser Anordnung ist ein noch weitergehender Formschluss zwischen dem Ende des Gewindestiftes 20 und dem Bund 11 der Stiftschraube 9 gewährleistet. Den Figuren entnimmt man schließlich, dass der Kopf 10 der Stiftschraube 9 eine Vertiefung 23 für ein Drehwerkzeug aufweist. Diese ist so dimensioniert, dass das übertragbare Moment kleiner ist als das Hattemoment, welches aus dem Klemmsitz der Stiftschraube 9 und der Wirkung des an dem Bund 11 der Stiftschraube 9 anliegenden Gewindestiftes 20 resultiert.The door hinge shown in Fig. 5 has an additional pin fuse that secures the pin 4 against unauthorized breaking out. For pin securing, one of the tape rolls 2 has a lateral threaded hole for a threaded pin 20, which is concealed with the door closed and arranged inaccessible. The threaded pin 20 inserted into the threaded hole is applied to the collar 11 of the stud 9 and secures them against unauthorized rotation. The acting on the collar 11 of the stud 9 end is formed in the embodiment shown in Fig. 6 as a tip 21 which digs into the surface of the federal government. The end of the threaded pin can also be designed as an annular cutting edge. In the embodiment of FIG. 7, the collar 11 has an annular groove 22 into which the end of the threaded pin 20 engages. In this arrangement, an even more positive connection between the end of the threaded pin 20 and the collar 11 of the stud 9 is ensured. The figures are finally taken from that the head 10 of the stud 9 has a recess 23 for a turning tool. This is dimensioned so that the transmittable torque is smaller than the Hattemoment, which results from the clamping seat of the stud 9 and the effect of the voltage applied to the collar 11 of the stud 9 threaded pin 20.

Claims (10)

  1. Door hinge comprising
    a part (1) which can be fixed to a frame or a door panel and which comprises two hinge rollers (2) that are spaced apart from one another,
    sleeves (3) which are arranged in the hinge rollers (2) so as not to rotate, and
    a pin (4) which is inserted into the sleeves (3) and bridges over the distance between the hinge rollers (2),
    wherein the pin (4) has a pin head (7) and a connection end (8) for attachment of a pin screw (9), and wherein the pin head (7) and the head (10) of the pin screw (9) attached to the pin are countersunk within the hinge rollers (2), characterized in that the pin screw (9) has a collar (11) which is fitted into the sleeve (3) with a press fit.
  2. Door hinge according to Claim 1, characterized in that the pin (4) and the pin screw (9) are connected by means of a thread, or can be locked to one another by means of a bayonet coupling.
  3. Door hinge according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the connection end (8) of the pin (4) is designed as a journal (12) and the pin screw (9) has a corresponding bore (13).
  4. Door hinge according to any of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the connection end (8) of the pin (4) contains a bore (13'), into which the pin screw (9) can be screwed.
  5. Door hinge according to any of Claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the pin (4) has a rotation locking mechanism (16) which interacts with the sleeve (3) assigned to the pin head (7).
  6. Door hinge according to any of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the collar (11) has a cylindrical or conical outer surface.
  7. Door hinge according to any of Claims 1 to 6, characterized in that one of the hinge rollers (2) has a lateral threaded bore for a threaded pin (20), and in that the threaded pin (20) which is inserted into the threaded bore bears against the collar (11) of the pin screw (9) and secures the latter against unauthorized rotation.
  8. Door hinge according to Claim 7, characterized in that the end of the threaded pin (20) which acts on the collar (11) of the pin screw (9) is designed as a sharp point (21) or annular edge.
  9. Door hinge according to Claim 7 or 8, characterized in that the collar (11) has an annular groove (22), in which the end of the threaded pin (20) engages.
  10. Door hinge according to any of Claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the head (10) of the pin screw (9) has a depression (23) for a turning tool, said depression being dimensioned such that the torque that can be transmitted is less than the holding moment which results from the press fit of the pin screw (9) and the effect of the threaded pin (20) bearing against the collar (11) of the pin screw.
EP05005226A 2004-05-29 2005-03-10 Door hinge Not-in-force EP1600588B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL05005226T PL1600588T3 (en) 2004-05-29 2005-03-10 Door hinge

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004026392 2004-05-29
DE102004026392A DE102004026392B3 (en) 2004-05-29 2004-05-29 hinge

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EP1600588A1 EP1600588A1 (en) 2005-11-30
EP1600588B1 true EP1600588B1 (en) 2006-09-06

Family

ID=34934171

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EP05005226A Not-in-force EP1600588B1 (en) 2004-05-29 2005-03-10 Door hinge

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US (1) US8458858B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1600588B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5202791B2 (en)
CN (2) CN102839880A (en)
AT (1) ATE338872T1 (en)
DE (2) DE102004026392B3 (en)
ES (1) ES2268673T3 (en)
HK (1) HK1080920A1 (en)
PL (1) PL1600588T3 (en)
TW (1) TWI350337B (en)

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DE102008064288C5 (en) * 2008-12-20 2013-03-14 Simonswerk, Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Door hinge, in particular for the object sector
DE202009007414U1 (en) 2009-05-25 2009-08-20 Simonswerk, Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Pen and button
DE102011052317B3 (en) * 2011-08-01 2012-03-22 Simonswerk, Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Hinge for e.g. interior door in residential building, has pin comprising coupling piece, which is rotatably or movably mounted at pin shaft, securable against rotation by fixing unit and rotatably moved when fixing unit is released/removed
TWI557334B (en) * 2015-05-29 2016-11-11 致茂電子股份有限公司 Hinge module and robotic arm having the hinge module
CN108086829A (en) * 2016-11-22 2018-05-29 东莞市维克实业有限公司 A kind of bearing type oil-free hinge
KR101892246B1 (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-08-28 표흥식 Hinge for public restroom
WO2019186364A1 (en) * 2018-03-29 2019-10-03 PAGANI, Maria Giuseppina Hinge for the rotational movement of a closing element
IT201800004071A1 (en) * 2018-03-29 2019-09-29 Pagani Maria Giuseppina HINGE FOR THE SWIVEL MOVEMENT OF A CLOSING ELEMENT
CN109826523A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-05-31 杭州优朴信息技术有限公司 A kind of electrical cabinet improved hinge
CN113982396B (en) * 2021-11-02 2023-06-02 浙江王力安防产品有限公司 Hinge structure

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE502005000091D1 (en) 2006-10-19
PL1600588T3 (en) 2007-01-31
TWI350337B (en) 2011-10-11
HK1080920A1 (en) 2006-05-04
DE102004026392B3 (en) 2005-10-06
TW200600663A (en) 2006-01-01
CN102839880A (en) 2012-12-26
JP2005337005A (en) 2005-12-08
ES2268673T3 (en) 2007-03-16
JP5202791B2 (en) 2013-06-05
US8458858B2 (en) 2013-06-11
CN1702279A (en) 2005-11-30
ATE338872T1 (en) 2006-09-15
US20050273979A1 (en) 2005-12-15
EP1600588A1 (en) 2005-11-30

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