EP1593483B1 - Collecting and pressing device in a folder-gluer - Google Patents

Collecting and pressing device in a folder-gluer Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1593483B1
EP1593483B1 EP05103498.1A EP05103498A EP1593483B1 EP 1593483 B1 EP1593483 B1 EP 1593483B1 EP 05103498 A EP05103498 A EP 05103498A EP 1593483 B1 EP1593483 B1 EP 1593483B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
conveyor belt
belt
drive
lower conveyor
blanks
Prior art date
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Application number
EP05103498.1A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1593483A3 (en
EP1593483A2 (en
Inventor
Karl Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG Saro
Wolfgang Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG Diehr
Klaus Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG Naber
Klaus Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG Torka
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Masterwork Machinery Co Ltd
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Masterwork Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication of EP1593483A2 publication Critical patent/EP1593483A2/en
Publication of EP1593483A3 publication Critical patent/EP1593483A3/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/60—Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping
    • B31B50/62—Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping by adhesives
    • B31B50/626—Arrangements for permitting the glue to set
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2100/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by folding single-piece sheets, blanks or webs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2100/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by folding single-piece sheets, blanks or webs
    • B31B2100/002—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by folding single-piece sheets, blanks or webs characterised by the shape of the blank from which they are formed
    • B31B2100/0022—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by folding single-piece sheets, blanks or webs characterised by the shape of the blank from which they are formed made from tubular webs or blanks, including by tube or bottom forming operations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2120/00—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B31B2120/30—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers collapsible; temporarily collapsed during manufacturing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/74—Auxiliary operations
    • B31B50/92—Delivering
    • B31B50/94—Delivering singly or in succession
    • B31B50/96—Delivering singly or in succession in an overlapping arrangement

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a collecting and pressing device, a Faltschachtelklebemaschine with two machine-width, circulating conveyor belts, which are connected to a drive and whose conveying strands are arranged horizontally and parallel to each other over one another, wherein the upper, promoting strand of the lower conveyor belt with respect to the lower, supporting strand of the upper conveyor belt for pressing the folded blanks is mounted vertically movable.
  • the known collecting and pressing devices have a common drive for the upper and lower conveyor belts, from which in each case a driven by the respective conveyor belt drive roller is driven by a chain.
  • the lower, promoting strand of the upper conveyor belt and the upper, promoting strand of the lower conveyor belt are each supported on their back by support rollers, so that between these two runs the folded blanks are kept under pressure promoted.
  • the support rollers of the lower conveyor belt are movable downward against a spring force stored so that different thicknesses carton streams can be conveyed through at an adjustable pressing pressure.
  • US 5,151,075 A discloses a collecting and pressing device of the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to improve a collection and pressing of a folding box gluing machine of the generic type so that even complicated types of boxes with increased production speed and high quality can be produced.
  • the rotary actuator comprises a gear motor, a slip clutch and a worm
  • the worm drives a pivot shaft which is connected to an additional plate which carries the pulleys of another conveyor belt on the inlet side.
  • the lower, flexibly mounted conveyor deviates downward under the applied pressure. By dodging, the lower conveyor must cover a longer distance in part than the upper conveyor belt. Since the conveying speeds are the same due to the rigid coupling, a tension builds up, which leads to exactly superimposed conveyed box parts are shifted against each other.
  • the drives of the two conveyor belts can be controlled relative to one another via a common control device. Thus, a speed difference between the upper conveyor belt and the lower conveyor belt can be adjusted to avoid shifting of carton parts against each other.
  • the folding carton machine begins with an insert 1, which withdraws the blanks to be processed at high speed from a stack one after the other and feeds them individually to the subsequent processing station.
  • an insert 1 On the insert 1 follow as the next processing stations two primary crushers 2, 3, the folding elements included to fold folding flaps back and forth. By bending by 180 °, the corresponding left-ridge lines of the blanks are made soft and supple.
  • the adhesive applicator 5 contains glue nozzles or glue discs, of which the adhesive is applied in strips on the blanks. Subsequently, the folding flaps of the blanks of folding elements are folded.
  • the next station is a Matterleitstation 6, in which the folded, provided with not yet set adhesive seams blanks in all parts exactly aligned a subsequent collecting and pressing device 7 are supplied.
  • facilities can be arranged with which the boxes are counted, marked and - if defective - are discharged.
  • the collecting and pressing device 7 a shingled stream of folded blanks is first formed, which is then held under pressure for some time between press belts, so that the adhesive seams set.
  • a packing device is often arranged, in which the flat-folded cartons are packed in cartons.
  • the in the FIGS. 2 to 4 extracting and pressing device 7 shown in more detail in detail has two machine-width, circulating conveyor belts 8, 9, whose inner, conveying strands are arranged horizontally and parallel to one another with a slight spacing from one another.
  • Each of the conveyor belts 8, 9 revolves around a drive roller 10, 11, which is in each case directly connected to a drive 12, 13.
  • Each of the drives 12, 13 consists of a speed-controlled servo motor with resolver, preferably three-phase servo motors are used with resolver feedback, in which the rotation angle detected and used to control the motor.
  • These motors are very precisely controlled and can accelerate and decelerate very quickly. In addition, they have relatively high torques at relatively low speeds.
  • the two drives 12, 13 are separated so controlled by a central control device, so that a speed difference can be adjusted. They are attached to side frame walls 14 of the device.
  • the associated switch boxes are each arranged outside the drives 12, 13 and cover so their lateral outer end. The switch boxes thus also serve as protection and prevent injuries to the operators.
  • Both conveying strands of the conveyor belts 8, 9 are each supported on their back by a series of transverse support rollers 15, 16.
  • the lower conveyor belt 8 begins at the inlet side in front of the upper conveyor belt 9. Above the exposed area of the lower conveyor belt 8, three belt conveyors 19 are arranged, each with the lower conveyor belt 8 form a tapered inlet gap for the blanks.
  • the short belt conveyors serve to produce a precisely aligned cutting stream, which is then guided between the pressing conveyor belts 8, 9.
  • the three belt conveyors 19 are arranged at a distance next to each other and can be individually positioned transversely with an adjusting 21,22.
  • the belts 20 of the belt conveyors 19 are driven together by a transverse drive shaft, which is connected via a belt drive to the drive 13 (not shown).
  • Each belt conveyor 19 has its own pivot drive, which allows a motorized adjustment of the inlet gap from the outside.
  • a geared motor 29 is fixed to the rear of the bearing plate 24, which drives a worm 31 via a slip clutch 30.
  • the worm 31 drives a pivot shaft 32 which passes through the bearing plate 24 and which is connected at its other end to the auxiliary plate 27.

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  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)
  • Control Of Conveyors (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Sammel- und Presseinrichtung, einer Faltschachtelklebemaschine mit zwei maschinenbreiten, umlaufenden Förderbändern, die mit einem Antrieb verbunden sind und deren fördernde Trums horizontal und parallel zueinander verlaufend übereinander angeordnet sind, wobei der obere, fördernde Trum des unteren Förderbandes gegenüber dem unteren, fördernden Trum des oberen Förderbandes zum Pressen der gefalteten Zuschnitte vertikal bewegbar gelagert ist.The invention relates to a collecting and pressing device, a Faltschachtelklebemaschine with two machine-width, circulating conveyor belts, which are connected to a drive and whose conveying strands are arranged horizontally and parallel to each other over one another, wherein the upper, promoting strand of the lower conveyor belt with respect to the lower, supporting strand of the upper conveyor belt for pressing the folded blanks is mounted vertically movable.

Faltschachtelklebemaschinen zur Herstellung von Faltschachteln aus Zuschnitten weisen bekannter Weise zumindest die folgenden Bearbeitungsstationen auf:

  • Einen Einleger, der die zu verarbeitenden Zuschnitte mit hoher Geschwindigkeit aus einem Stapel nacheinander abzieht und einzeln der nachfolgenden Bearbeitungsstation zuführt,
  • eine Faltstation, in der die mit einem Klebestreifen versehenen Zuschnittteile zur Herstellung einer Klebeverbindung gefaltet werden,
  • eine Überleitstation, von der die gefalteten Zuschnitte exakt ausgerichtet der nachfolgenden Sammel- und Presseinrichtung zugeführt werden, und
  • eine Sammel- und Preßeinrichtung, in der zunächst ein Schuppenstrom aus gefalteten Zuschnitten gebildet wird, der anschließend zwischen als Preßbänder ausgestalteten Förderbändern unter Druck gehalten weitergefördert wird, damit die Klebenähte abbinden.
Folding box gluing machines for producing folding boxes from blanks have, as is known, at least the following processing stations:
  • An inserter which pulls the blanks from a stack one after the other at high speed and feeds them one by one to the following processing station,
  • a folding station in which the blank parts provided with an adhesive strip are folded to produce an adhesive bond,
  • a transfer station, from which the folded blanks are fed exactly aligned to the subsequent collection and pressing device, and
  • a collecting and pressing device, in the first a shingled stream of folded blanks is formed, which is then further promoted between designed as press belts conveyor belts under pressure, so that the adhesive seams set.

Die bekannten Sammel- und Preßeinrichtungen weisen einen gemeinsamen Antrieb für die oberen und unteren Förderbänder auf, von dem jeweils eine von dem jeweiligen Förderband umlaufene Antriebswalze über eine Kette angetrieben wird. Der untere, fördernde Trum des oberen Förderbandes und der obere, fördernde Trum des unteren Förderbandes sind jeweils an ihrer Rückseite von Stützrollen abgestützt, damit zwischen diesen beiden Trums die gefalteten Zuschnitte unter Druck halten gefördert werden. Die Stützrollen des unteren Förderbandes sind gegen eine Federkraft nach unten bewegbar gelagert, damit unterschiedlich dicke Schachtelströme bei einem einstellbaren Pressdruck durchgefördert werden können.The known collecting and pressing devices have a common drive for the upper and lower conveyor belts, from which in each case a driven by the respective conveyor belt drive roller is driven by a chain. The lower, promoting strand of the upper conveyor belt and the upper, promoting strand of the lower conveyor belt are each supported on their back by support rollers, so that between these two runs the folded blanks are kept under pressure promoted. The support rollers of the lower conveyor belt are movable downward against a spring force stored so that different thicknesses carton streams can be conveyed through at an adjustable pressing pressure.

Bei den bekannten Sammel- und Presseinrichtungen hat sich gezeigt, dass in Abhängigkeit vom herzustellenden Schachteltyp die Verarbeitungsgeschwindigkeit begrenzt und/oder die Qualität der hergestellten Schachteln beeinträchtigt ist.In the known collecting and pressing devices, it has been found that, depending on the type of box to be produced, the processing speed is limited and / or the quality of the boxes produced is impaired.

US 5 151 075 A offenbart eine Sammel- und Presseinrichtung des Oberbegriffs des Anspruchs 1. US 5,151,075 A discloses a collecting and pressing device of the preamble of claim 1.

Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Sammel- und Presseinrichtung einer Faltschachtelklebemaschine der gattungsgemäßen Art so zu verbessern, dass auch komplizierte Schachteltypen mit erhöhter Produktionsgeschwindigkeit und hoher Qualität hergestellt werden können.The invention is therefore based on the object to improve a collection and pressing of a folding box gluing machine of the generic type so that even complicated types of boxes with increased production speed and high quality can be produced.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Sammel-und Presseinrichtung mit dem Merkmaler des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by the collecting and pressing device with the features of claim 1.

In einer bevorzugten Ausgestallung der Sammel-und Presseinrichtung weist der Schwenkantrieb einen Getriebemotor, eine Rutschkupplung und eine Schnecke, wobei die Schnecke eine Schwenkwelle antreibt, die mit einer Zusatzplatte verbunden ist, welche die Umlenkrollen eines anderen Förderbandes auf der Einlaufseite trägt.In a preferred embodiment of the collecting and pressing device, the rotary actuator comprises a gear motor, a slip clutch and a worm, the worm drives a pivot shaft which is connected to an additional plate which carries the pulleys of another conveyor belt on the inlet side.

In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausgestally sind drei Riemenförderer angeordnet.In a further preferred Ausgestally three belt conveyors are arranged.

Diese Lösung mit hochdynamischen Antrieben ermöglicht eine höhere Produktionsgeschwindigkeit bei hoher Produktqualität, da die Antriebe schneller abgebremst und beschleunigt werden können und zudem mit einer Geschwindigkeitsdifferenz betrieben werden können. Sehr kurze Abbremszeiten und Beschleunigungszeiten sind erforderlich, falls durch Auswurfsysteme einzelne Zuschnitte vorher aus der Maschine entfernt wurden, beispielsweise weil sie fehlerhaft sind. Um für einen konstanten Schuppenstrom, den ein nachfolgender Abpackautomat erfordert, die beim Auswerfen eines Zuschnitts entstandene Lücke zu schließen, müssen die Förderbänder kurzzeitig abgebremst und anschließend wieder beschleunigt werden. Dies führt bei dem bekannten Antrieb zu erheblichen Belastungen der mechanischen Elemente, so dass die Produktionsgeschwindigkeit begrenzt ist.This solution with highly dynamic drives enables a higher production speed with high product quality, as the drives are braked faster and faster can be accelerated and can also be operated with a speed difference. Very short deceleration times and acceleration times are required if ejector systems have previously removed individual blanks from the machine, for example because they are faulty. In order to close the gap created when ejecting a blank for a constant scale flow, which is required by a subsequent automatic packaging machine, the conveyor belts must be braked for a short time and then accelerated again. This leads in the known drive to considerable loads on the mechanical elements, so that the production speed is limited.

Durch das Fehlen der Verbindungskette entfällt beim Abbremsen und Beschleunigen die druckweise Verschiebung des oberen Förderbandes zum unteren Förderband, zudem wird der Verschleiß erheblich verringert. Dies ermöglicht es, die Maximalgeschwindigkeit der Förderbänder um ca. 50 % auf ca. 60 m/min. zu erhöhen.Due to the absence of the connecting chain eliminates the pressure-wise displacement of the upper conveyor belt to the lower conveyor belt during braking and acceleration, also the wear is significantly reduced. This makes it possible to increase the maximum speed of the conveyor belts by approx. 50% to approx. 60 m / min. to increase.

Weiterhin hat sich gezeigt, dass bei den bekannten, antriebsmäßig starr gekoppelten Förderbändern Qualitätsbeeinträchtigungen bei den Fertigprodukten auftreten können. Das untere, nachgiebig gelagerte Förderband weicht unter dem anliegenden Druck nach unten aus. Durch das Ausweichen muss das untere Förderband zum Teil eine längere Strecke zurücklegen als das obere Förderband. Da aufgrund der starren Kopplung die Fördergeschwindigkeiten gleich sind, baut sich eine Spannung auf, die dazu führt, dass exakt übereinanderliegend zugeförderten Schachtelteile gegeneinander verschoben werden. Bevorzugt sind nach der Erfindung die Antriebe der beiden Förderbänder über eine gemeinsame Steuereinrichtung relativ zueinander regelbar. Es kann somit eine Geschwindigkeitsdifferenz zwischen dem oberen Förderband und dem unteren Förderband eingestellt werden, um ein Verschieben von Schachtelteilen gegeneinander zu vermeiden.Furthermore, it has been shown that in the known, drive-rigidly coupled conveyor belts quality impairments can occur in the finished products. The lower, flexibly mounted conveyor deviates downward under the applied pressure. By dodging, the lower conveyor must cover a longer distance in part than the upper conveyor belt. Since the conveying speeds are the same due to the rigid coupling, a tension builds up, which leads to exactly superimposed conveyed box parts are shifted against each other. Preferably, according to the invention, the drives of the two conveyor belts can be controlled relative to one another via a common control device. Thus, a speed difference between the upper conveyor belt and the lower conveyor belt can be adjusted to avoid shifting of carton parts against each other.

Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand eines in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels beschrieben.

Fig. 1
zeigt in einer schematischen Seitenansicht einzelne Stationen einer Faltschachtelklebemaschine,
Fig. 2
zeigt in einer perspektivischen Darstellung einen Teil der Sammel- und Presseinrichtung,
Figs. 3 und 4
zeigen in perspektivischer Darstellung einen der Riemenförderer, die an der Einlaufseite angeordnet sind.
The invention will be described with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings.
Fig. 1
shows a schematic side view of individual stations of a folding box gluing machine,
Fig. 2
shows a perspective view of a part of the collecting and pressing device,
Figs. 3 and 4
show in perspective one of the belt conveyors, which are arranged on the inlet side.

In Förderrichtung (von links nach rechts) beginnt die Faltschachtelmaschine mit einem Einleger 1, der die zu verarbeitenden Zuschnitte mit hoher Geschwindigkeit aus einem Stapel nacheinander abzieht und einzeln der nachfolgenden Bearbeitungssation zuführt. Auf den Einleger 1 folgen als nächste Bearbeitungsstationen zwei Vorbrecher 2, 3, die Faltelemente enthalten, um Faltlappen vor und zurück zu falten. Durch das Knicken um 180° werden die entsprechenden Linksrilllinien der Zuschnitte weich und geschmeidig gemacht.In the conveying direction (from left to right), the folding carton machine begins with an insert 1, which withdraws the blanks to be processed at high speed from a stack one after the other and feeds them individually to the subsequent processing station. On the insert 1 follow as the next processing stations two primary crushers 2, 3, the folding elements included to fold folding flaps back and forth. By bending by 180 °, the corresponding left-ridge lines of the blanks are made soft and supple.

Auf den Vorbrecher 3 folgt als nächste Bearbeitungsstation die Faltstation 4, an deren Anfang ein Auftragwerk 5 für Klebstoff, üblicherweise Leim, angeordnet ist. Das Klebstoffauftragwerk 5 enthält Leimdüsen oder Leimscheiben, von denen der Klebstoff streifenförmig auf die Zuschnitte aufgebracht wird. Anschließend werden die Faltlappen der Zuschnitte von Faltelementen gefaltet.On the primary crusher 3 follows as the next processing station, the folding station 4, at the beginning of an applicator 5 for adhesive, usually glue, is arranged. The adhesive applicator 5 contains glue nozzles or glue discs, of which the adhesive is applied in strips on the blanks. Subsequently, the folding flaps of the blanks of folding elements are folded.

Als nächste Station folgt eine Überleitstation 6, in der die gefalteten, mit noch nicht abgebundenen Klebenähten versehenen Zuschnitte in allen Teilen exakt ausgerichtet einer nachfolgenden Sammel- und Preßeinrichtung 7 zugeführt werden. Im Bereich der Überleitstation 6 können Einrichtungen angeordnet werden, mit denen die Schachteln gezählt, markiert und - falls schadhaft - ausgeschleust werden. In der Sammel- und Preßeinrichtung 7 wird zunächst ein Schuppenstrom aus gefalteten Zuschnitten gebildet, der anschließend zwischen Preßbändern für einige Zeit unter Druck gehalten wird, damit die Klebenähte abbinden. Zum Abschluß ist häufig eine Packeinrichtung angeordnet, in der die flachliegend gefalteten Faltschachteln in Umkartons gepackt werden.The next station is a Überleitstation 6, in which the folded, provided with not yet set adhesive seams blanks in all parts exactly aligned a subsequent collecting and pressing device 7 are supplied. In the area of the transfer station 6 facilities can be arranged with which the boxes are counted, marked and - if defective - are discharged. In the collecting and pressing device 7, a shingled stream of folded blanks is first formed, which is then held under pressure for some time between press belts, so that the adhesive seams set. At the end of a packing device is often arranged, in which the flat-folded cartons are packed in cartons.

Die in den Figuren 2 bis 4 auszugsweise detaillierter dargestellte Sammel- und Presseinrichtung 7 weist zwei maschinenbreite, umlaufende Förderbänder 8, 9 auf, deren innere, fördernde Trums horizontal und parallel mit geringem Abstand zueinander verlaufend übereinander angeordnet sind. Jedes der Förderbänder 8, 9 umläuft eine Antriebswalze 10, 11, die jeweils direkt mit einem Antrieb 12, 13 verbunden ist. Jeder der Antriebe 12, 13 besteht aus einem geschwindigkeitsgeregelten Servomotor mit Resolver, bevorzugt werden Drehstrom-Servomotoren mit Resolverrückführung verwendet, bei denen die Drehwinkel erfaßt und zur Regelung des Motors verwendet werden. Diese Motoren sind sehr genau steuerbar und können sehr schnell beschleunigen und abbremsen. Zudem haben sie bei relativ geringen Geschwindigkeiten relativ hohe Drehmomente.The in the FIGS. 2 to 4 extracting and pressing device 7 shown in more detail in detail has two machine-width, circulating conveyor belts 8, 9, whose inner, conveying strands are arranged horizontally and parallel to one another with a slight spacing from one another. Each of the conveyor belts 8, 9 revolves around a drive roller 10, 11, which is in each case directly connected to a drive 12, 13. Each of the drives 12, 13 consists of a speed-controlled servo motor with resolver, preferably three-phase servo motors are used with resolver feedback, in which the rotation angle detected and used to control the motor. These motors are very precisely controlled and can accelerate and decelerate very quickly. In addition, they have relatively high torques at relatively low speeds.

Die beiden Antriebe 12, 13 sind von einer zentralen Steuereinrichtung getrennt so steuerbar, so dass eine Geschwindigkeitsdifferenz eingestellt werden kann. Sie sind an seitlichen Gestellwänden 14 der Einrichtung befestigt. Bevorzugt sind die zugehörigen Schaltkästen jeweils außen neben den Antrieben 12, 13 angeordnet und decken so deren seitliches äußeres Ende ab. Die Schaltkästen dienen so zugleich als Schutz und verhindern Verletzungen der Bedienpersonen.The two drives 12, 13 are separated so controlled by a central control device, so that a speed difference can be adjusted. They are attached to side frame walls 14 of the device. Preferably, the associated switch boxes are each arranged outside the drives 12, 13 and cover so their lateral outer end. The switch boxes thus also serve as protection and prevent injuries to the operators.

Beide fördernden Trums der Förderbänder 8, 9 werden jeweils an ihrer Rückseite von einer Reihe von querverlaufenden Stützrollen 15, 16 abgestützt.Both conveying strands of the conveyor belts 8, 9 are each supported on their back by a series of transverse support rollers 15, 16.

Wie aus Figur 2 ersichtlich, beginnt das untere Förderband 8 an der Einlaufseite vor dem oberen Förderband 9. Oberhalb des freiliegenden Bereichs des unteren Förderbandes 8 sind drei Riemenförderer 19 angeordnet, die jeweils mit dem
unteren Förderband 8 einen zulaufenden Einlaufspalt für die Zuschnitte bilden. Die kurzen Riemenförderer dienen dazu, einen exakt ausgerichteten Zuschnittsstrom zu erzeugen, der anschließend zwischen die pressenden Förderbänder 8, 9 geführt wird.How out FIG. 2 can be seen, the lower conveyor belt 8 begins at the inlet side in front of the upper conveyor belt 9. Above the exposed area of the lower conveyor belt 8, three belt conveyors 19 are arranged, each with the
lower conveyor belt 8 form a tapered inlet gap for the blanks. The short belt conveyors serve to produce a precisely aligned cutting stream, which is then guided between the pressing conveyor belts 8, 9.

Die drei Riemenförderer 19 sind mit Abstand nebeneinander angeordnet und können einzeln mit einem Verstellantrieb 21,22 quer positioniert werden. Die Riemen 20 der Riemenförderer 19 werden gemeinsam von einer quer verlaufenden Antriebswelle angetrieben, die über einen Riementrieb am Antrieb 13 angeschlossen ist (nicht dargestellt).The three belt conveyors 19 are arranged at a distance next to each other and can be individually positioned transversely with an adjusting 21,22. The belts 20 of the belt conveyors 19 are driven together by a transverse drive shaft, which is connected via a belt drive to the drive 13 (not shown).

Der Aufbau eines Riemenförderers 19 ist in den Figuren 3 und 4 detaillierter dargestellt:

  • Jeder Riemenförderer enthält einen umlaufenden Riemen 20, der über Umlenkrollen 23 geführt ist, die in einer quer verschiebbaren Lagerplatte 24 gelagert sind. Der untere, fördernde Trum 25 verläuft in seinem hinteren Teil (in Figur 3 links) horizontal und somit parallel zum unteren Förderband 8. Die drei einlaufseitigen Umlenkrollen 26 sind an einer Zusatzplatte 27 gelagert, die um eine Achse 28 schwenkbar an der Lagerplatte 24 befestigt ist. Der einlaufseitige Teil jedes Riemenförderers kann so zur Änderung des Einlaufspalts nach oben und unten verschwenkt werden.
The structure of a belt conveyor 19 is in the FIGS. 3 and 4 shown in more detail:
  • Each belt conveyor includes a circulating belt 20 which is guided over deflection rollers 23 which are mounted in a transversely displaceable bearing plate 24. The lower, promoting strand 25 runs in its rear part (in FIG. 3 left) horizontally and thus parallel to the lower conveyor belt 8. The three inlet-side guide rollers 26 are mounted on an additional plate 27 which is pivotally mounted about an axis 28 on the bearing plate 24. The inlet-side part of each belt conveyor can thus be pivoted up and down to change the inlet gap.

Jeder Riemenförderer 19 weist einen eigenen Schwenkantrieb auf, der eine motorische Verstellung des Einlaufspalts von außen ermöglicht. Wie in Figur 5 dargestellt, ist an der Rückseite der Lagerplatte 24 ein Getriebemotor 29 befestigt, der über eine Rutschkupplung 30 eine Schnecke 31 antreibt. Die Schnecke 31 treibt eine Schwenkwelle 32 an, die durch die Lagerplatte 24 führt und die an ihrem anderen Ende mit der Zusatzplatte 27 verbunden ist. So läßt sich für jeden Riemenförderer 19 der Einlaufspalt von außen getrennt einstellen und während des Betriebes korrigieren, falls sich die Maschinengeschwindigkeit ändert. Es ist nicht mehr erforderlich, dass eine Bedienperson zur Korrektur des Einlaufspalts in die laufende Vorrichtung eingreift.Each belt conveyor 19 has its own pivot drive, which allows a motorized adjustment of the inlet gap from the outside. As shown in Figure 5, a geared motor 29 is fixed to the rear of the bearing plate 24, which drives a worm 31 via a slip clutch 30. The worm 31 drives a pivot shaft 32 which passes through the bearing plate 24 and which is connected at its other end to the auxiliary plate 27. Thus, for each belt conveyor 19, the inlet gap can be set separately from the outside and corrected during operation if the machine speed changes. It It is no longer necessary for an operator to intervene in the running device to correct the inlet gap.

Liste der BezugszeichenList of reference numbers

11
Einlegerdepositors
22
Vorbrecherprimary crusher
33
Vorbrecherprimary crusher
44
Faltstationfolding station
55
KlebstoffauftragwerkAdhesive factory
66
Überleitstationtransfer station
77
Presseinrichtungpresser
88th
Förderbandconveyor belt
99
Förderbandconveyor belt
1010
Antriebswalzedrive roller
1111
Antriebswalzedrive roller
1212
Antriebdrive
1313
Antriebdrive
1414
Gestellwandframe wall
1515
Stützwalzesupporting roll
1616
Stützwalzesupporting roll
1717
Lagerplattebearing plate
1919
Riemenfördererbelt conveyor
2020
Riemenbelt
2121
Verstellantriebadjustment
2222
Verstellantriebadjustment
2323
Umlenkrolleidler pulley
2424
Lagerplattebearing plate
2525
unteres, förderndes Trumlower, supporting strand
2626
Umlenkrolleidler pulley
2727
Zusatzplatteadditional disk
2828
Achseaxis
2929
Getriebemotorgearmotor
3030
Rutschkupplungslip clutch
3131
Schneckeslug
3232
Schwenkwellepivot shaft

Claims (3)

  1. Collecting and pressing device (7) in a folder-gluer for folded boxes including two machine-width circulating conveyor belts (8, 9) which are connected to a drive and whose conveying strands are arranged horizontally and parallel to each other on top of each other, wherein the upper conveying strand of the lower conveyor belt (8) is mounted such that it is movable in a vertical direction with respect to the lower conveying strand of the upper conveyor belt (9) in order to press the folded blanks, wherein both the lower conveyor belt (8) and the upper conveyor belt (9) include a respective drive (12, 13) and the lower conveyor belt (8) starts at the entry side of the upper conveyor belt (9),
    characterised in that both the drive of the lower conveyor belt (8) and the drive of the upper conveyor belt (9) consist of a servomotor with resolver feedback directly connected to the respective drive roll (10, 11), at least two short belt conveyors (19) are arranged above the exposed region of the lower conveyor belts (8) so as to form together with the lower conveyor belt (8) a tapered inlet gap for the blanks respecively, and each of the belt conveyors (19) has its own pivoting drive (29, 30, 31) such that the part of the belt conveyor (19) on the inlet side can be pivoted upward or downward in order to adapt the inlet gap.
  2. Device according to clam 1,
    characterised in that the pivoting drive includes a gear motor (29), a slipping clutch (30) and a worm gear (31), wherein the worm gear drives a worm shaft connected to an additional plate (27) carrying deflection rollers of another conveyor belt on the inlet side.
  3. Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that three short belt conveyors (19) are arranged.
EP05103498.1A 2004-05-04 2005-04-28 Collecting and pressing device in a folder-gluer Active EP1593483B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004022209A DE102004022209A1 (en) 2004-05-04 2004-05-04 Collecting and pressing device of a folding box gluer
DE102004022209 2004-05-04

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1593483A2 EP1593483A2 (en) 2005-11-09
EP1593483A3 EP1593483A3 (en) 2007-11-14
EP1593483B1 true EP1593483B1 (en) 2016-11-30

Family

ID=34939570

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05103498.1A Active EP1593483B1 (en) 2004-05-04 2005-04-28 Collecting and pressing device in a folder-gluer

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US7258655B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1593483B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2005319802A (en)
CN (1) CN1727177B (en)
DE (1) DE102004022209A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2616541T3 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2616541T3 (en) 2017-06-13
EP1593483A3 (en) 2007-11-14
EP1593483A2 (en) 2005-11-09
DE102004022209A1 (en) 2005-12-01
CN1727177A (en) 2006-02-01
US20050250634A1 (en) 2005-11-10
JP2005319802A (en) 2005-11-17
US7258655B2 (en) 2007-08-21
CN1727177B (en) 2010-05-05

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