EP1569318A2 - Verfahren zur Beschränkung des Laststroms im Bordnetz eines Kraftfahrzeugs - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Beschränkung des Laststroms im Bordnetz eines Kraftfahrzeugs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1569318A2 EP1569318A2 EP05003357A EP05003357A EP1569318A2 EP 1569318 A2 EP1569318 A2 EP 1569318A2 EP 05003357 A EP05003357 A EP 05003357A EP 05003357 A EP05003357 A EP 05003357A EP 1569318 A2 EP1569318 A2 EP 1569318A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- load current
- electric motors
- motor
- vehicle
- starting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J1/00—Circuit arrangements for dc mains or dc distribution networks
- H02J1/14—Balancing the load in a network
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
- B60R16/023—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for limiting the load current in Vehicle electrical system of a motor vehicle, the at least two, a transmission and / or a Clutch of a vehicle-operated electric motors when starting and / or Traversing process is pulled.
- the present invention is based on the object, a To provide a method for limiting the load current in the electrical system of a motor vehicle, the at least two, a transmission and / or a clutch of a vehicle actuated Electric motors is pulled during startup and / or traversing.
- the invention now provides a solution to this problem, a method for limiting the Load current in the electrical system of a motor vehicle, of at least two, a transmission and / or a clutch of a vehicle-actuating electric motors when starting and / or Traversing process is drawn after the load current to a predetermined allowable Load current is limited and a single motor in full or more than one motor split is supplied simultaneously.
- the starting of the electric motors is monitored and the permissible load current supplied to the first starting electric motor is and the start-up and / or process operation of other electric motors is locked.
- the electric motor which starts first, the receives the maximum permissible load current and if then, for example by means of the control unit, is determined that the motor current of this electric motor back up to a predetermined threshold or has largely returned to zero, another Electric motor can perform a startup process and then him for this purpose permissible load current is supplied.
- a priority list be specified, for example, determines that initially the electric motor for Actuation of the first clutch performs a starting or traversing while then only the electric motor for actuating a second clutch at a Double clutch transmission perform a corresponding startup or traversing may and only then again or the electric motors for actuating the transmission.
- the starting and / or Traversing an electric motor with in the priority list lower priority can be interrupted if - for example, due to the driving situation of the vehicle - approached or moved an electric motor with higher priority in the list of priorities shall be. It is also possible to further divide the list of priorities such that a first priority list for a starting process of the individual motors is given and a second priority list for the traversing process of the individual electric motors.
- the method according to the invention it is provided that during the startup and / or movement process in different time periods of the permissible Load current is supplied to different electric motors.
- This makes it possible to start and / or Traversing operations of various electric motors according to a multiplex method too shape. For example, if two electric motors are largely simultaneous or is to be approached, it is provided according to this embodiment that initially for a first period of time an electric motor, the allowable load current is supplied, the Supply of the load current is briefly interrupted and during this interruption the allowable load current is supplied to the second electric motor.
- the predetermined allowable load current after a predetermined Ratio divided on the electric motors and this is supplied simultaneously.
- a predetermined distribution of maximum allowable load current to different electric motors is determined in advance. So is for example, it is possible to specify that in a dual-clutch transmission, the two Electric motors, which operate the two clutches, simultaneously with about 40% of the maximum permissible load current and a, a smaller load coping Geared motor with a further 20% of the maximum permissible load current.
- the predetermined allowable load current as a function of the driving situation of Vehicle is variable and is divided into variable to the electric motors. So that can instead of a fixed predetermined distribution of the load current to individual electric motors also a variable distribution of the load current to the electric motors and thus the respective driving situation of the vehicle are taken into account. That's the way it is, for example possible, the aforementioned three motors during a train downshift Current component values, which differ from the current component values in a Distinguish top shadow.
- the predetermined allowable load current in different time periods in different Height is divided on the electric motors.
- This may be similar to the above Muftiplex psychologist the maximum allowable current depending on the respective behavior of the Electric motor in different time periods differently on the respective Electric motors are divided and thus, for example, by the respective electric motor in be taken into account in different periods of time, while the sum of the individual electric motors in each individual period of time supplied currents the maximum total current value in the electrical system of the motor vehicle does not exceed.
- the illustration shows the electric motor for four electric motors during applied to different time intervals as a percentage of the load current applied over the Time.
- first period t 1 the engine 1 is supplied with 80% of the total flow, during which period t 1 the engine 2 is supplied with the remaining 20% of the total flow.
- the engine 3 and the engine 4 remain de-energized. This may, for example, correspond to the case where a first clutch of a dual-clutch transmission is actuated by the engine 1 and a second clutch by the engine 2. With the engine 3 and the engine 4 gear changes can be performed on the partial transmissions of the dual clutch transmission.
- the first motor 1 is still fed 30% of the total current, ie the predetermined allowable load current in the electrical system of the motor vehicle, while the engine 2 is supplied with 30% of the maximum total current and the engine 3 - for example to perform a gear change operation - another 40% of the total flow are supplied.
- the current supplied to the motor 1 has been reduced to 20% of the total current, a value which also results for the current supplied to the motor 2.
- the motor 3 is also constantly energized with 20% of the total current and the first time in this period energized motor 4 with 30% of the total current.
- the motor 1 is further energized with 20% of the allowable predetermined load current, this value also applies to the motor 2.
- the current supplied to the motor 3 has not changed from the fourth time period t 4 to the fifth time period t 5 , so that the motor 3 is still supplied with 20% of the predetermined permissible total current, while in this time period t 5 the motor 4 is also only 20% of the predetermined allowable load current, so that in this fifth time period t 5, the total power demand of the four motors has decreased to 80% of the predetermined allowable load current.
- the invention therefore makes it possible, for example, in the electrical system of a motor vehicle to comply with vehicle-specific permitted load current and at the same time the different Load requirements to the respective electric motors take into account.
- This will be the Characteristic of the operation of a transmission and / or a clutch of a vehicle used electric motors, namely in particular when starting the respective Electric motor to draw a high current, taken into account.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- Verfahren zur Beschränkung des Laststroms im Bordnetz eines Kraftfahrzeugs, der von mindestens zwei, ein Getriebe und/oder eine Kupplung eines Fahrzeugs betätigenden Elektromotoren beim Anfahr- und/oder Verfahrvorgang gezogen wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Laststrom auf einen vorbestimmten zulässigen Laststrom begrenzt wird und einem einzelnen Elektromotor in voller Höhe oder mehr als einem Elektromotor aufgeteilt gleichzeitig zugeführt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Anfahr- und/oder Verfahrvorgang der Elektromotoren überwacht wird und der zulässige Laststrom dem ersten anfahrenden Motor zugeführt wird und der Anfahr- und/oder Verfahrvorgang anderer Elektromotoren gesperrt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die einzelnen Elektromotoren anhand einer vorbestimmten Priorität angefahren und/oder verfahren werden, wobei ein Anfahr- und/oder Verfahrvorgang eines Elektromotors mit niedrigerer Priorität von einem Anfahr- und/oder Verfahrvorgang eines Elektromotors mit höherer Priorität unterbrechbar ist.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Priorität in Abhängigkeit von der Fahrsituation des Fahrzeugs veränderbar ist.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass während des Anfahr- und/oder Verfahrvorgangs in unterschiedlichen Zeitabschnitten der zulässige Laststrom unterschiedlichen Elektromotoren zugeführt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der vorbestimmte zulässige Laststrom nach einem vorbestimmten Verhältnis auf die Elektromotoren aufgeteilt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der vorbestimmte zulässige Laststrom in Abhängigkeit von der Fahrsituation veränderbar auf die Elektromotoren aufgeteilt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der vorbestimmte zulässige Laststrom in unterschiedlichen Zeitabschnitten in unterschiedlicher Höhe auf die Elektromotoren aufgeteilt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Laststrom in Abhängigkeit von der vom jeweiligen Elektromotor zu betätigenden Last auf die Elektromotoren aufgeteilt wird.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004009830 | 2004-02-28 | ||
DE102004009830 | 2004-02-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1569318A2 true EP1569318A2 (de) | 2005-08-31 |
EP1569318A3 EP1569318A3 (de) | 2009-09-30 |
Family
ID=34745325
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05003357A Withdrawn EP1569318A3 (de) | 2004-02-28 | 2005-02-17 | Verfahren zur Beschränkung des Laststroms im Bordnetz eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1569318A3 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102005007272A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011017679A1 (de) * | 2011-04-28 | 2012-10-31 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Energiespeichervorrichtung, System mit Energiespeichervorrichtung und Betriebsverfahren zum Sichern einer Energieabgabe einer Energiespeichervorrichtung |
DE102011112742A1 (de) * | 2011-09-07 | 2013-03-07 | Valeo Schalter Und Sensoren Gmbh | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Kraftwagens, Schaltungsanordnung für einen Kraftwagen sowie Kraftwagen |
DE102017205983B4 (de) * | 2017-04-07 | 2024-02-15 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Computerprogramm zum Dimensionieren einer Batterie, eines Generators und eines Kabelbaums für ein Fahrzeug |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4422329A1 (de) * | 1993-07-12 | 1995-01-19 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betreiben eines elektrischen Fahrzeug-Bordnetzes |
DE19857916A1 (de) * | 1998-12-15 | 2000-06-21 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Steuerung von elektrischen Verbrauchern in einem Fahrzeug |
EP1056181A2 (de) * | 1999-05-24 | 2000-11-29 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Vorrichtung zur Diagnose elektrischer Stromversorgung während Strom durch die Stromversorgung zum Verbraucher geliefert wird |
GB2360644A (en) * | 2000-03-22 | 2001-09-26 | Jaguar Cars | Motor vehicle electrical load management |
DE10162522A1 (de) * | 2000-12-28 | 2002-07-25 | Denso Corp | Fahrzeugenergieversorgungsgerät und die Maschinenantriebsregulierung unterstützendes Gerät |
US6465908B1 (en) * | 1999-09-10 | 2002-10-15 | Intra International Ab | Intelligent power management system |
-
2005
- 2005-02-17 EP EP05003357A patent/EP1569318A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-02-17 DE DE200510007272 patent/DE102005007272A1/de not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4422329A1 (de) * | 1993-07-12 | 1995-01-19 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betreiben eines elektrischen Fahrzeug-Bordnetzes |
DE19857916A1 (de) * | 1998-12-15 | 2000-06-21 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Steuerung von elektrischen Verbrauchern in einem Fahrzeug |
EP1056181A2 (de) * | 1999-05-24 | 2000-11-29 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Vorrichtung zur Diagnose elektrischer Stromversorgung während Strom durch die Stromversorgung zum Verbraucher geliefert wird |
US6465908B1 (en) * | 1999-09-10 | 2002-10-15 | Intra International Ab | Intelligent power management system |
GB2360644A (en) * | 2000-03-22 | 2001-09-26 | Jaguar Cars | Motor vehicle electrical load management |
DE10162522A1 (de) * | 2000-12-28 | 2002-07-25 | Denso Corp | Fahrzeugenergieversorgungsgerät und die Maschinenantriebsregulierung unterstützendes Gerät |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102005007272A1 (de) | 2005-09-15 |
EP1569318A3 (de) | 2009-09-30 |
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