EP1463862A1 - Cantilever-slab connecting element and a cantilever-slab connecting assembly comprising a number of cantilever-slab connecting elements of this type - Google Patents
Cantilever-slab connecting element and a cantilever-slab connecting assembly comprising a number of cantilever-slab connecting elements of this typeInfo
- Publication number
- EP1463862A1 EP1463862A1 EP02792885A EP02792885A EP1463862A1 EP 1463862 A1 EP1463862 A1 EP 1463862A1 EP 02792885 A EP02792885 A EP 02792885A EP 02792885 A EP02792885 A EP 02792885A EP 1463862 A1 EP1463862 A1 EP 1463862A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- force transmission
- cantilever
- element according
- tensile
- cantilever plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/003—Balconies; Decks
- E04B1/0038—Anchoring devices specially adapted therefor with means for preventing cold bridging
Definitions
- Cantilever panel connector and cantilever panel assembly with a number of such cantilever panel connectors.
- the present invention relates to a cantilever plate connecting element with a dam part penetrated by tensile and / or compressive force transmission members for insulating a transmission of heat, cold and / or sound.
- the cantilever plates In the case of structures projecting outwards from the outer wall of a building, for example balconies which contain structure cantilever plates, the cantilever plates in particular form considerable heat or cold bridges. They can also contribute to the transmission of sound.
- cantilever plates are separated from the respective building, that is to say its outer wall, by insulating bodies, generally insulating parts.
- insulating bodies generally consist of a plastic, in particular a foamed plastic, which can absorb and transmit forces only to a very limited extent.
- reinforcement elements which transmit the tensile and compressive forces and also the transverse forces between the cantilever plate and the building in question.
- Such reinforcement elements usually reinforcement bars, run through the respective insulation bodies and are embedded on both sides of the insulation body, for example in the concrete of the cantilever plate and in the concrete, for example, of a floor in the building that is flush with the cantilever plate.
- reinforcement elements have the disadvantage that they form heat or cold bridges in themselves and also transmit sound.
- the invention seeks to remedy this and remedy the disadvantage mentioned above.
- the cantilever plate connecting element according to the invention is characterized by the features of claim 1.
- a cantilever plate connection assembly with a number of such cantilever plate connection elements is characterized by the features of claim 15.
- the invention thus solves the problem of creating a cantilever plate connection element and a cantilever plate connection module containing several such cantilever plate connection elements, in which, or in the case of tensile and / or compressive force transmission elements for heating, cooling and Contribute sound insulation by making at least one of the tensile and / or compressive force transmission elements box-shaped, that is to say as a hollow body.
- the hollow body consists of a glass fiber-reinforced synthetic resin or a carbon fiber-reinforced plastic, such a box-shaped hollow body being designed to be alkali-resistant, for example having an alkali-resistant coating.
- an insulating body can be used in the hollow body, at least in its area where it runs in the insulating part, or that the hollow body can be foamed so that it can be compared to the known reinforcing bars with the same or even increased strength, insulation against the transmission of heat, cold or sound.
- the relevant tension and / or pressure transmission element according to advantageous embodiments made of GRP or CFRP. This enables considerable weight savings to be achieved.
- FIG. 1 shows a detail of a perspective view of a cantilever plate connection assembly with several cantilever plate connection elements
- FIG. 2 shows a top view of the cantilever plate connection assembly according to FIG. 1,
- FIG. 3 shows a view corresponding to that of FIG. 2 of an embodiment of a cantilever plate connection assembly with several versions of cantilever plate connection elements
- FIG. 4 shows a section along the line IV-IV in FIG. 2,
- FIG. 5 shows a side view of an insulating part
- FIG. 6 shows a simplified view of two cantilever plate connecting elements arranged next to one another
- FIG. 7 shows, on a somewhat enlarged scale, a front view of a cantilever plate element with a tensile and a compressive force transmission element, seen in the direction of arrow B in FIG. 4,
- FIG. 8 shows a view of a further embodiment of a pressure force transmission element
- FIG. 9 shows a section through a first embodiment of a tensile force transmission element
- FIG. 10 shows a section through a second embodiment of the tensile force transmission element
- FIG. 11 shows a section through a third embodiment of the tensile force transmission element
- FIG. 12 shows a section through yet another embodiment of a tensile force or pressure force transmission element
- FIG. 13 shows a section through a further embodiment of a tensile force or pressure force transmission element
- FIG. 14 shows the main body of the insulating part of a further embodiment, without a pressure force transmission element
- FIG. 15 is a front view of the main body shown in FIG. 14,
- FIG. 16 shows a perspective view corresponding to FIG. 14 of a variant in which a box-shaped tensile force transmission element is inserted in the main body of the insulating part
- FIG. 17 shows the main body of a further embodiment variant of the insulating part, with an inserted part for receiving a tensile reinforcement bar, with an inserted pressure force transmission element,
- FIG. 18 shows a front view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 17,
- FIG. 19 is a perspective view corresponding to FIG. 17, in which a tensile reinforcement bar is inserted in the insert part, with the pressure force transmission element inserted,
- FIG. 20 shows the insert part of the embodiment variant according to FIGS. 17-19
- FIG. 21 shows diagrammatically the pressure force transmission element of the further embodiment
- Figure 22 is a side view of the pressure force transmission member shown in Figure 21, and
- FIG. 23 is a front view of the pressure force transmission element shown in FIG. 21.
- FIG. 1 shows a detail of a perspective view of a cantilever plate connection assembly which has a plurality of individual cantilever plate connection elements arranged next to one another.
- a distinction can be made between two different types of cantilever plate connection elements as follows. Three cantilever plate connection elements 1A, 1B and IC according to a first design 1 can be seen.
- Two cantilever plate connection elements 2A and 2B of a second design 2 can also be seen.
- the total number of cantilever plate connection elements depends on the transverse dimension of a respective cantilever plate, so that the entire cantilever plate connection assembly can have a much higher number than the only five cantilever plate connection elements shown, as is indicated by the elongated lines at the left end of FIG. 1.
- design 1 it is also not absolutely necessary for design 1 to alternate with design 2 on a regular basis.
- two cantilever plate connecting elements of type 1 can be arranged directly next to one another, followed by a cantilever plate connecting element of type 2, which in turn is followed by two cantilever plate connecting elements of type 1 arranged directly next to one another.
- cantilever plate connection assembly consists exclusively of cantilever plate connection elements of type 1.
- type 1 cantilever plate connection element has a box-shaped tensile force transmission element 3, which is not present in type 2.
- the cantilever panel connection element 1A has an insulating part 4 made of a thermally insulating foam or another thermally insulating or sound-insulating material.
- the tensile force transmission member 3 is preferably made of a glass fiber reinforced synthetic resin (GRP).
- the tensile force transmission element 3 can consist of a carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP), corrosion-resistant steel or galvanized steel.
- CFRP carbon fiber reinforced plastic
- the tensile force transmission element 3 is alkali-resistant, for example it can have an alkali-resistant coating.
- the box-shaped tensile force transmission element 3 can be designed as a simple hollow profile, which embodiment is shown in section in FIG. 9.
- the box-shaped tensile force transmission element 3 is divided into two cells 6, 7 by a dividing wall 5 running in the longitudinal direction thereof, for which purpose, for example in the case of synthetic resin or plastic, production takes place by means of extrusion.
- This embodiment is shown in FIG. 10.
- the two cells 6, 7 are formed by connecting two individual elongate hollow bodies laterally to one another, for example in a materially integral manner, whereby the cells 6, 7 are actually connected by two mutually abutting partition walls 8, 9 are separated from each other.
- an insulating material is arranged, which is generally identified by the reference number 11.
- This insulating material 11 can be a block-shaped insulating body used in the tensile force transmission element 3 or its cells 6, 7.
- the tensile force transmission member 3 can be foamed with an insulating material at the point in question, the box-shaped tensile force transmission member being completely or according to a further embodiment can be almost completely foamed.
- the tensile force transmission element 3 thus also contains thermal insulation and / or sound insulation in at least the region of the insulation part 4.
- the parallel tensile force transmission elements 3 of the cantilever plate connection assembly are connected to one another by means of reinforcing bars 12 running transversely to the same.
- reinforcing bars 12 running transversely to the same.
- an improved power transmission from the concrete to the tensile force transmission members 3 is achieved.
- the tensile force transmission elements 3 can be regarded as load-bearing reinforcement and the reinforcement bars 12 as fracture-resistant reinforcement.
- a number of the cantilever plate connection elements also have pressure force transmission members.
- FIG. 1 shows a diagram of an embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 2 which represents a top view of the embodiment of FIG. 1
- FIG. 4 which is a section along the line IV-IV Figure 2 shows.
- a compressive force transmission member 13 is used in the insulation part 4 of type 1 of the cantilever panel connection elements, i.e. In the embodiment in which the cantilever plate connection elements 1A, 1B, IC have the tensile force transmission members 3, a compressive force transmission member 13 is used. While the pressure force transmission member 13 hardly consists of different materials, it preferably also consists of GRP or CFRP and is designed to be alkali-resistant.
- the pressure force transmission member 13 is also box-shaped and contains a plurality of cells 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, see Figure 7, which Figure 7 is a front view in the direction of arrow B of Figure 4 of the cantilever plate connection element 1A.
- the pressure force transmission member 13 has six cells. Obviously there may be a different number of cells.
- the pressure transmission member 13 has outer walls 23, 24, 25, 26.
- the end surfaces of these outer walls act as pressure force transmission surfaces 27, 28, 29, 30 for pressure transmission from the cantilever plate to the building, for example a floor plate in the building.
- the end surfaces of the partition walls 20, 21, 22 also act as pressure force transmission surfaces 31, 32, 33.
- the pressure force transmission members 13 protrude on both sides from the outer surfaces of the insulating part 4, so that they are embedded in the concrete at both ends for improved force transmission.
- FIG. 8 shows a variant of the pressure force transmission element 13, in which the pressure force transmission element 13 consists of a plurality of hollow bodies which are laterally, for example, integrally connected to one another in order to form the individual cells 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19.
- the cells are thus separated by two partitions 36, 37; 38.39; 40.41; 42.43; 44.45; 46.47; 48.49 separated.
- the outer walls of the cells are identified by the reference numerals 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59.
- the cantilever plate connection elements 1A, 1B, IC of the first design 1 have a tensile force transmission element 3 at the top and a compressive force transmission element 13 at the bottom.
- the cantilever plate connection elements 2A, 2B of the design 2 arranged between them only have a tensile reinforcement bar 84 in their upper region.
- FIG. 3 Another embodiment of the cantilever plate connection assembly is shown in the top view in FIG. 3.
- the cantilever plate connection elements 1D, 1E and 1F only have the tensile force transmission element 3 at the top and are not equipped with a compressive force transmission element.
- the cantilever plate connection elements 2C and 2D have a compressive force transmission member 13 at the bottom and only a tensile reinforcement bar 84 at the top.
- the cantilever plate connection assembly has further transverse force bars 85.
- These transverse force rods 85 are arranged in such a way that their central section 86, which runs obliquely to the tensile or compressive force transmission members, is arranged at the joints of adjacent dam parts 4. Adjacent insulation parts 4 touch each other.
- a groove 87 is formed in at least one of the insulating parts 4, as shown in FIG. 5.
- the diameter of the groove 87 is at least the same size as the diameter of the transverse force rod 85, possibly somewhat smaller, since the insulating material from which the insulating part 4 is made is flexible, so that the transverse force rod 85 is somewhat clamped in the groove 87 with its central section 86 is held.
- a central section 92 of the groove can also be used Groove 87 have an even smaller cross-section, so that an increased clamping force acts on the central section 86 of the transverse force rod 85.
- each insulating part is formed at the upper and lower ends of each insulating part (see FIG. 5). These grooves 88 serve to receive holding brackets 90 for connecting respectively adjacent insulating parts 4. Such a holding bracket 90 is also shown in FIG. 6.
- FIG. 6 shows yet another embodiment of the connection of adjacent insulating bodies 4.
- This connection consists of a tongue and groove arrangement 91.
- This tongue and groove arrangement 91 can be present in addition to the retaining bracket 90 or alternatively to the retaining bracket 90.
- FIGS. 9 and 11 different views of or sections through a compressive force transmission element 13 or tensile force transmission element 3 are drawn.
- the various cross-sectional shapes of the entire links or their cells are rectangular or square.
- FIGS. 14-23 A further embodiment is shown in FIGS. 14-23, which differs from the described embodiments in particular with regard to the pressure force transmission member 13 and the insulating part 4.
- FIGS. 14 and 15 show the main body 96 of this insulating part 4.
- This main body 96 has a continuous bottom-side recess 97 and a continuous head-side recess 98.
- the main body 96 also has dovetail-shaped locking members 110, 111 for connection to a respective adjacent bearded main body.
- the groove 87 already described for receiving a transverse force rod 85 is also shown.
- the main body 96 has opposite recesses 100, 101 in the area of the continuous bottom recess 97 each having a recess 102 with a stop shoulder 103.
- the pressure transmission member 13 described below with reference to FIGS. 21-23 is inserted in the continuous bottom-side recess 97.
- This pressure transmission member 13 has a hollow, box-shaped main body 93, in which an insulating material is optionally arranged.
- This main body 93 is closed at both ends by a cover plate 94, 95.
- the cover plates 94, 95 protrude above and on both sides above the box-shaped main body 93 and are flush with their bottom edges 106, 107 with the underside of the main body 93.
- the outer sides 104, 105 of the cover plates 94, 95 serve as compressive force receiving surfaces of the compressive force transmission element 13.
- This pressure force transmission element is now inserted from below into the bottom recess 97 of the main body 96 of the insulating part 4, see for example FIG. 14.
- the dimensions of the recesses 102 and stop shoulders 103 in the main body 96 of the insulating part 4 are now selected such that they correspond to the dimensions of the cover plates 94, 95 in such a way that the cover plates 94, 95 rest against the stop shoulders 103, particularly theirs, when the pressure transmission member 13 is inserted
- Outer sides 104, 105 are flush with the corresponding outer sides 100, 101 of the main body 96 and continue to be flush with the bottom surface 108 of the main body 96 at their bottom edges 106, 107.
- the outer walls of the box-shaped main body 93 of the pressure force transmission member 13 lie on the corresponding the walls of the continuous bottom recess 97.
- FIG. 16 shows the main body 96 of the insulating part 4 with the pressure force transmission element 13 inserted, from which the front cover plate 94 can be seen.
- FIG. 16 further shows the variant in which a box-shaped tensile force transmission element 3 is inserted in the head-side recess 98 of the main body 96 of the insulating part 4.
- Figures 17-20 show a further variant.
- An insert part 89 is inserted in the head-side recess 98 of the main body 96.
- This insert part 89 preferably consists of the same insulation material as the main body 96 and is integrally connected to it, for example glued.
- the pressure force transmission member 13, of which the front cover plate 94 can be seen is inserted in the main body 96 as described.
- the elongated insert part 89 is penetrated by a through hole 99.
- This through hole 99 serves to receive a reinforcing bar 109, which is shown in FIG. 19.
- FIG. 16 and FIG. 19 show the two possible designs, reference being made to the designs described earlier, see for example FIGS. 2 and 3.
- FIG. 16 shows the design of the insulating part 4 with a box-shaped tensile force transmission element 3 and FIG. 19 shows the design with a tensile reinforcement bar 109.
- both versions of the insulating part 4 the same main body 96 is present, only one insert part 89 being added for the version with a tensile reinforcement bar 109, with which the manufacture of the Insulating part 4 for both variants is simple and therefore inexpensive.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH233201 | 2001-12-20 | ||
CH23322001 | 2001-12-20 | ||
PCT/EP2002/013707 WO2003054313A1 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2002-12-04 | Cantilever-slab connecting element and a cantilever-slab connecting assembly comprising a number of cantilever-slab connecting elements of this type |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1463862A1 true EP1463862A1 (en) | 2004-10-06 |
EP1463862B1 EP1463862B1 (en) | 2010-03-03 |
Family
ID=4568633
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02792885A Expired - Lifetime EP1463862B1 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2002-12-04 | Cantilever-slab connecting element and a cantilever-slab connecting assembly comprising a number of cantilever-slab connecting elements of this type |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1463862B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE459764T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2002358600A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE50214264D1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2003054313A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2653625B1 (en) | 2012-04-20 | 2018-11-21 | HALFEN GmbH | Thermally insulating component |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATE373750T1 (en) * | 2004-02-11 | 2007-10-15 | Halfen Gmbh | THERMALLY INSULATING COMPONENT |
DE102008029701A1 (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2009-12-31 | Schöck Bauteile GmbH | Component for thermal insulation and insulation material for construction applications |
DE102010060203A1 (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2012-05-03 | Kki Enterprises Gmbh | Prefabricated component for a projecting balcony slab |
AT510798B1 (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-12-15 | Avi Alpenlaendische Vered | DEVICE FOR CONNECTING STEEL CONCRETE SHEETS TO A WALL OR CEILING CONSTRUCTION OF STEEL CONCRETE |
EP3231952B1 (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2020-01-01 | M-PLUS Bauprodukte AG | Thermally insulating component |
CH712368A1 (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-10-31 | M-Plus Bauprodukte Ag | Thermally insulating component. |
EP3514296A1 (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2019-07-24 | AVI Alpenländische Veredelungs-Industrie Gesellschaft m.b.H. | Reinforcement cage |
GB201819196D0 (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-01-09 | Ancon Ltd | Building element, system and method |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9410288U1 (en) * | 1993-12-22 | 1994-10-13 | Max Frank Gmbh & Co Kg, 94339 Leiblfing | Balcony connection |
DE4427962A1 (en) * | 1994-08-09 | 1996-02-22 | Wayss & Freytag Ag | Statically supporting, corrosion protected, thermally insulated coupling for two construction parts |
DE19519613C2 (en) * | 1995-05-29 | 2000-04-13 | Sfs Handels Holding Ag Heerbru | Cantilever and / or joint element for reinforced building constructions |
DE19621643A1 (en) * | 1996-05-30 | 1997-12-04 | Schoeck Bauteile Gmbh | Component for thermal insulation |
DE19711813C2 (en) * | 1997-03-21 | 2000-03-09 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Thermally insulating component |
DE29707378U1 (en) * | 1997-04-24 | 1997-06-26 | Halfen GmbH & Co. KG, 40764 Langenfeld | Thermally insulating component |
DE19947912A1 (en) * | 1999-10-06 | 2001-05-17 | Fingerling Karl Heinz | Unit for attaching a building element outside an insulating cover to an anchoring element inside the cover comprises fastening and thrust elements which are made of a thermally insulating material |
FR2804703B1 (en) * | 2000-02-04 | 2002-11-08 | Plakabeton Coffratec S C A | REINFORCED CONCRETE CONSTRUCTION METHOD WITH INTEGRATED THERMAL BREAK AND CONSTRUCTION THUS OBTAINED |
DE20010770U1 (en) * | 2000-06-13 | 2000-09-21 | Dießler, Jörg, Dipl.-Ing. (FH), 01768 Reinhardtsgrimma | Highly insulating reinforcement cage with heat-insulating reinforcement elements |
-
2002
- 2002-12-04 EP EP02792885A patent/EP1463862B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-04 DE DE50214264T patent/DE50214264D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-04 WO PCT/EP2002/013707 patent/WO2003054313A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-12-04 AT AT02792885T patent/ATE459764T1/en active
- 2002-12-04 AU AU2002358600A patent/AU2002358600A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO03054313A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2653625B1 (en) | 2012-04-20 | 2018-11-21 | HALFEN GmbH | Thermally insulating component |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2002358600A1 (en) | 2003-07-09 |
EP1463862B1 (en) | 2010-03-03 |
DE50214264D1 (en) | 2010-04-15 |
ATE459764T1 (en) | 2010-03-15 |
WO2003054313A1 (en) | 2003-07-03 |
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