EP1428682B1 - Book cover, binder or holder with handle and/or strap - Google Patents

Book cover, binder or holder with handle and/or strap Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1428682B1
EP1428682B1 EP02755642A EP02755642A EP1428682B1 EP 1428682 B1 EP1428682 B1 EP 1428682B1 EP 02755642 A EP02755642 A EP 02755642A EP 02755642 A EP02755642 A EP 02755642A EP 1428682 B1 EP1428682 B1 EP 1428682B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
book cover
binding
support
book
handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02755642A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1428682A4 (en
EP1428682A1 (en
Inventor
Chiyoko Hirano
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HIRANO, CHIYOKO
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP1428682A1 publication Critical patent/EP1428682A1/en
Publication of EP1428682A4 publication Critical patent/EP1428682A4/en
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Publication of EP1428682B1 publication Critical patent/EP1428682B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D3/00—Book covers
    • B42D3/04—Book covers loose
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F5/00—Holders or carriers for hand articles; Holders or carriers for use while travelling or camping
    • A45F5/12—Book-carriers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D3/00—Book covers
    • B42D3/12—Book covers combined with other articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D3/00—Book covers
    • B42D3/18—Other accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO BOOKS, FILING APPLIANCES OR THE LIKE
    • B42P2241/00—Parts, details or accessories for books or filing appliances
    • B42P2241/06—Handles; Gripping means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the book cover, the binding, or the holder with the handle and / or the shoulder strap, which are useful for carrying books or papers.
  • book covers are used for the protection of books during reading and on leaving.
  • the book cover is intended to insert and hold the top plate and / or the bottom plate in its pocket to protect the book to prevent tearing and dirt during reading or while wearing.
  • Bindings or media are also used to store, arrange, and carry papers.
  • the book cover has no handle or shoulder strap, it is only used to cover the book.
  • the binding or the holder does not have a handle or shoulder strap, it is only used to hold the papers. So, when you carry out the books or papers in the book cover, bookbinding or stand, it is necessary to hold them directly by hand, or put them in the towel or purse, which is always a disadvantage.
  • the book such as the dictionary which is soft, in the book cover, the binding or the support, thick and massive is difficult to hold by hand, and heavy even by putting in the towel or the purse, and which (or which) is easily deformed. It is really not practical.
  • the book cover, the binding, or the support which is provided with the handle and / or the shoulder strap is convenient to view or consult the book, the dictionary, the guide and the atlas, at any time , and to keep the documents in a clean way without them getting dirty.
  • the present invention seeks to overcome the aforementioned disadvantages of the prior art. To do this, it offers the book cover, binding, or support with the handle and / or shoulder strap, which is very useful for carrying books and papers.
  • a book cover according to claim 1. Thanks to the invention, the book is put in the book cover, or the papers in the binding or the support, and its handle is held at the hand and / or shoulder strap on the shoulder to carry the book and paper easily.
  • the handle is convenient especially when carrying the book cover, bookbinding or support by hand, and the shoulder strap is useful when one (or) puts it on the shoulder. It is possible to directly attach the handle and / or the shoulder strap to the book cover, bookbinding, or support. It can also be foldably or releasably attached to the book cover, bookbinding, or stand. It is also possible to change the length of the handle and / or the shoulder strap freely.
  • the book cover, bookbinding, or support may be provided with an interior and / or exterior storage pocket for the subscription transport card etc., as well as pencil or pen holders .
  • the handle and / or shoulder strap may be formed of leather, canvas, rope, plastic sheet, and plastic tube etc.
  • the book cover, binding, or support may be formed from any of the materials in the group consisting of leather, plastic sheet, canvas, and Japanese paper. You can make a link on the book cover, bookbinding, or the stand itself, to prevent books or papers from opening, when carrying this book cover etc. Instead of providing this link directly on the book cover, the binding, or the support, it is also possible to provide it on the handle and / or shoulder strap near the book cover, the binding, or the support, also for prevent books or papers from opening. In addition, the link may be provided with a key.
  • a zipper can be provided on the interior and / or exterior storage pocket of the book cover, bookbinding, or support, the latter being intended for subscription transport cards or other cards.
  • the inside storage pocket of the book cover, bookbinding, or support may be provided with a linear cut and / or lamella.
  • This cutout makes it easy to exit and enter the book into the book cover, and the slice cut can be used as a bookmark. It is possible to create the linear cut partially. In this case, you can insert for example a subscription transport card or other cards.
  • the book cover, bookbinding, or stand may be provided with a bag.
  • the book can be attached to the bag.
  • the handle and / or the shoulder strap may be provided with at least one attachment ring. This one can be hung on a backpack or other bags, making it easier to get out with the book.
  • a protrusion or boss may be formed on the front of the book cover, binding, or support to mount the handle and / or the shoulder strap.
  • the book cover can hold not only one book but also two books at the same time.
  • This book cover is provided with the handle and / or the shoulder strap.
  • This handle and / or the shoulder strap is attached directly to the book cover, in a foldable or removable manner. It can be equipped with a storage pocket for the transport card subscription or other cards, the latter itself having pencil holders, or pen holders.
  • the link can be set in a collapsible fashion. To mount the link as well, it is best to use the square ring. It is also possible to attach at least one inner pocket, a handle or shoulder strap, a link, a card pocket, an outside pocket, or other compartments, directly to the book cover, binding, or support, using rivets.
  • the present invention is characterized in particular by the fact that the handle and / or the shoulder strap are provided on the book cover, binding, or holder, but in all that follows, the invention will be described essentially on the book cover with the handle. However it goes without saying that the invention is not limited to this book cover with the handle. On the contrary, the invention can be applied to the binding or the medium in which (or in which) one places papers or documents.
  • the book cover holds the book by inserting the front and back of the book into its inside pockets 16, which are usually formed inside the book cover on the right and left sides (only one can be seen inner pocket in this figure).
  • the body of the book cover makes it possible to prevent the book being soiled by the finger marks etc., and that it is torn.
  • Most book covers have inside pockets 16 formed on the right and left sides, but some book covers only provide one side, and others do not provide any inside pocket. Indeed, there are also book covers that have no pockets.
  • the book cover should be prepared so that it is adaptable to the size of the book, for example, corresponding to A4, A5, B5, and B6. As far as the presence of the difference in the thickness of the book is concerned, it is preferable to leave a sufficient margin depending on the length of the book cover.
  • the present invention makes it easy to wear the book by providing at least a handle on the book cover.
  • the figure 1 illustrates an exemplary embodiment.
  • the handles can be adhered directly to the body of the book cover 1, or mounted by fasteners 4, 4', such as rivets.
  • the handles are arranged at the top of the book cover, but it is desirable to put them on the back of the book cover for them to go around the book cover, so that the handles 2 and 2 'are linked, especially when we put heavy books in there.
  • a link 3 is used to attach the book so that it does not open when it is worn.
  • this link is collapsible so that it can correspond to several books whose thickness is different. On the other hand, this link can be removed if one wishes.
  • the handles are formed on the sides of this book cover, that is to say on the surfaces of greater length, but it is not limited to this mode of implementation.
  • the handles can be formed on surfaces having a shorter length. In this case, we can provide 1 or 2 handles.
  • the link is not limited to the one shown in figure 1 it can be of the type of belt that can be inserted into a ring, or it can be one that uses a chain, elastic, cord, or square ring.
  • the link that uses the string, the cord, or the square ring does not prevent the reading, because this kind of clip does not cover the book.
  • the square ring In case the square ring is used, it does not cover the book and does not interfere with the reading, because we can fold this ring to the outside.
  • This link may be provided with a key (not shown).
  • the key can be simple and safe type as the "one-touch" key, which can be used in a convenient manner.
  • the handles can be provided with two pairs of staples 9, 12 and 9 ', 12' on the handle in the vicinity of the place in which the book cover is mounted, as shown in figure 12 these staples serving as means for fixing the book in a way that it does not open when it is worn.
  • the figure 21 illustrates another example of the fastener in which the lug 55 is used as a book attachment means. This ergot 55 which is installed at the end of the cord is tightened in the clamp-lug 56, to be able to hold the book so that it does not open.
  • the staples 9, 12 and 9 ', 12' can be formed. These staples can be magnetic. There is an advantage that they make buttoning easy in a simple way and in the blink of an eye.
  • the book cover has a rectangular shape in the figure 1 but according to the invention, its shape is not limited to this implementation.
  • the forms that are illustrated in the Figures 16 (b) and 16 (c) adapting well to binding and support.
  • the figure 1 illustrates schematically the example where handles are fixed on the book cover.
  • the figure 20 schematically shows the example where a shoulder strap is used.
  • Hanging rings 52, 52 ' are mounted at two ends of the shoulder strap 53.
  • These hanging rings 52, 52' are fixed on the book cover 1, using the two square rings 50, 51 'or 50', 51 1.
  • the handles may remain on this book cover, or may not remain there.
  • the handle 27 can be passed through a hole 30 in the book cover 1 to make a knot 28 at the end of this handle 27 which is now passed the hole 30.
  • This hole has a circular shape in the Figures 7, 8 but it is not limited to this form.
  • the hole can have a rectangular shape as shown in figure 16 (a) , or an elliptical or polygonal shape.
  • the length of the handle is adjustable in a suitable manner.
  • the handle is provided with adjustment means. Eyelet-type fasteners, fasteners attached at the center or side-side, and rings in the form of D.
  • the figure 4 illustrates the back of an example of book cover 1 with the handles.
  • the front of a book By inserting the front of a book into an inside pocket 16 of the book cover 1 (the front of the other book being inserted into the other inside pocket of the book cover, which is invisible in this figure), the book in the book cover 1.
  • the book cover 1 has handles 2, 2 '. It can also be provided with a link 3.
  • these handles 2, 2 ' can be fixed directly to the body of the book cover 1, or fixed in a removable manner. In addition, they can have a variable length.
  • the figure 2 shows the example in which the handles are foldably mounted.
  • the handles consist of parts 5, 5 'which are mounted on the body of the book cover 1 and which are secured to the major parts 6, 6' of the handles by means of the square rings 7, 7 '.
  • the parts 5, 5 'of the handles are fixed on the body of the book cover with the fasteners 8, 10, 8', 10, for example by means of rivets, and have, at their end, the square rings 7, 7 ' .
  • the parts 5, 5 'of the handles that are mounted on the book cover pass the square rings to be folded, and then these parts folded are superimposed on one another to be fixed on the body of the book cover 1 by the fasteners such as rivets 10, 10 '.
  • the major parts 6, 6 ' have the ends that pass through the square rings 7, 7' to be folded, and these folded parts are superimposed on one another to be fixed on the body of the covers -book 1 by the fasteners such as rivets 11, 11 '.
  • the rings 7, 7 ' are formed by tubes or bars whose ends are connected to each other to form a circle, these rings being able to be circular, ellipsoidal, square, rectangular, polygonal, or other various forms. These rings can be metal, plastic, or wood.
  • the square rings that are attached to the handles are likely to change their direction. If you put the handles directly on the book cover as shown in figure 1 , the handles can not change the direction, so that it extends to the right and left, which is cumbersome when reading, or it can hit against neighbors for example in the train, which has the inconvenient result.
  • the handles which are fixed with the square rings make it possible to change the direction and also to fold up, so that they are not annoying during the reading.
  • the fasteners are arranged so that one of them is located on the handles, and two of them are on the book cover, but it is possible to increase or decrease their number appropriately depending on the dimension of these fasteners and the weight or other factors of the books that are put into this book cover. In the case where large rivets are used, their number may be reduced, whereas in the case of putting large books, or the size of rivets would be small compared to the book cover, it should be to increase the number of these fasteners. It is also possible to increase or decrease their number for a decorative purpose.
  • the figure 6 illustrates the example in which handles are fixed in a removable manner according to the invention.
  • the handles are mounted on the body of the book cover at parts 5, 5 '.
  • the handles have removable elements 20, 20 'at their ends.
  • the handles 2 have removable elements 21, 21 'at their ends, these two removable elements 20, 21; 20 ', 21' can attach freely to one another or detach from each other.
  • these removable elements can be magnets, a combination of a hook and a loop, or a combination of hanging ring and clip etc.
  • the Figures 17 (a) and 17 (c) illustrate an example of the combination of a hook and a loop, which is attached to the body of the book cover.
  • the Figure 17 (b) illustrates an example of the combination of a hook of a hanging ring, which is attached to the body of the book cover.
  • the loop is formed on the book cover itself.
  • the book cover can be provided with pockets or compartments for putting the subscription transport cards, and other cards. We can put cards, notebooks, diaries, or other memoranda in these pockets.
  • the figure 3 represents an example of this kind of pocket.
  • a pocket 15 is formed on the surface of the book cover body 1. It will be possible to provide pockets reserved for cards.
  • the figure 11 shows this example.
  • the pockets for cards (card holders) 32, 33 are provided on the surface of the free cover 1.
  • these pockets or card holders may be provided on the outside of the book cover or inside. It is also possible to form a zipper on the opening of this pocket or card holder.
  • the figure 12 shows an example of the book cover within which is formed a pocket 35 with a zipper 36. It will also be possible to form these pockets and card holders at the same time.
  • the figure 5 is an example of a book cover with handles, which has a penholder (for fountain pen or ballpoint pen) or a pencil holder.
  • a penholder for fountain pen or ballpoint pen
  • a pencil holder By way of example, it will be possible to arrange the pen holder or the pencil holder near the link 3 of the body of the book cover 1.
  • a pen 31 may be inserted in this pen holder 18.
  • the link 3 can be fixed or not.
  • the pen holder is installed in the right position considered in the direction of view, but it is not limited to this position, and can of course be fixed in the middle of the body of this book cover.
  • the book cover may have a zipper.
  • the figure 13 is an example of the book cover with this closure.
  • the closure 34 is provided on three sides of the book cover without its back.
  • this closure In order to deploy the book enough during the reading, it is also possible to extend this closure to the back of the book cover.
  • the elements used to open or close this zip must be available so that they come, when closing, to the middle of this zip. That is to say it is better to open this zip with two elements 58 to the two directions right and left.
  • rectilinear cuts and / or lamella on the inner pocket of the book cover. Only rectilinear cuts or only slices, or both, can be made.
  • the figure 15 represents an example in which a rectilinear cut 37 is provided. With this linear cut, it is possible to introduce the book in this book cover, especially when it is a book with a big cover.
  • the pocket may have a wide appropriately chosen depending on the application, but in general, the wider it is, the more useful it is to carry the book.
  • This rectilinear cut 37 may be attached to a portion of this pocket. In this case, the cards can be inserted.
  • the figure 14 represents an example in which a lamella cut is formed.
  • This lamella cut 38 can be used bookmark book. It is also possible to insert fascicles or papers in this slit cut 38. In addition, various tickets can be inserted in this slice cut 38 when it is provided for the book cover for the guide or the guide. 'atlas.
  • the book cover can have a bag. That is to say that the book cover can be in solidarity.
  • the figure 19 is an example of the book cover with this bag.
  • the book cover 1 is secured to a bag 47 and provided with spans 2, 2 '.
  • the bag 47 has a zipper 48, but it could be removed. With this bag, it becomes possible to carry a notebook, a pen, office items by putting in this bag. In the circumstances where we put a travel guide and an atlas in the book cover, we can put in a bag tickets or tickets, or a small manual of the specialty of this region.
  • the book cover may also have snap rings on the handle and / or the shoulder strap.
  • the figure 18 is an example of the book cover with a handle 2 with a snap ring 46.
  • the snap ring 46 is elliptical, but it is not limited to this form. This snap ring 46 can be hooked to a towel or backpack to make it easier to wear the book.
  • the attachment ring 46 has an opening 54. This opening 54 serves to fix this ring on the handle 2 or to hang it on the towel or backpack. It is best to choose aperture 54 that can be manipulated in a simple way.
  • the handle can be made of leather, canvas, cord, plastic sheet, or plastic tube.
  • the book cover itself may also be made of at least one of the elements in the group consisting of leather, plastic sheet, canvas, and Japanese paper.
  • a suitable straight section can be assigned to the handle, whose shape can be circular, rectangular flat, ellipse, or polygonal.
  • the book cover can hold two books.
  • two book covers 60, 61 are adhered to one another to unite.
  • Each book cover has handles 62, 63 respectively. If we fix the handles 62, 63 on the book cover through square rings 64, the handles can change their angle in a free way, which is useful when reading, because they do not cover the book that is put in this book cover.
  • Link 65 passes through the left book cover 61 to the right book cover 60 in the sense of view, in order to attach the entire book cover.
  • you put a book in the right book cover in the direction of the view, and put a dictionary in the left book cover it is possible to consult the dictionary as soon as the unknown words appear on the book .
  • a link may be provided with a button on the side in which the book covers 60 and 61 are glued together, and by associating this link with this button, the book can be read in this book cover 60 right, while the book in the left book-cover remains closed. It is also possible to provide a directory lanyard 66 around the link where the book covers are glued.
  • a single link 65 is provided to hang the set of two cover-books, but it is also possible to spare two links to hang the covers-book 60 and 61 respectively.
  • a link can be provided respectively to extend in the right and left directions from the gluing face of the cover-book outwards, for the purpose of attaching the book cover 60 and cover -book 61 independently. In such a case, each book can be read as a book cover separately.
  • the figure 23 is an example of binding on which is attached a handle, the one having papers or documents etc. there.
  • a handle is slidably attached to the binding. This handle is tightly attached to the binding when not in use, while it raises at the center when it is used.
  • the binding may be provided with a key. It is also possible to design the binding to insert a pencil or pen.
  • handles can be used for binding. Thus, we can fix a single handle as it is visible on the figure 24 , or two handles can be fixed as it is visible on the figure 25 .
  • the bookbinder can also have a link. It may have a pocket or a card holder. Pockets or card holders may be outside or inside the binding.
  • the inner or outer pockets, handles, shoulder strap, link, or card holder can be attached directly to the book cover, binding, or support using rivets. Thanks to the rivets which serve to fix them, one will be able to raise the aesthetic quality of the book cover, the binding or the support. Thus, by means of the rivets, it is possible to fix not only the handles or the shoulder strap as previously described, but also to fix the inner pockets and the link, as well as the card holders, or other compartments. By changing the shape or size of these rivets, one can also improve the decorative quality of the book cover, binding, or support, more.
  • the book cover, binding, or support with handles according to the invention prevents tearing and dirt, and allows to carry the book or documents in a practical way. Holding the handles by hand or putting the shoulder strap on the shoulder, the book cover can be worn as a bag.
  • the litters and / or the shoulder strap that are provided on the book cover, the binding, or the support it is possible to take the books put thereon in a suitable manner, without holding them under the arm, nor put in a towel or in a purse.
  • the book like the dictionary which is soft, thick and massive is difficult to hold by hand, and it is heavy even in a towel or in a handbag, which one or which loses its form immediately, which n is not practical.
  • the scope and / or the shoulder strap according to the invention not only that it becomes easy to carry the book, but also that it is always possible to consult the dictionary when desired.
  • the travel guide or the atlas in a towel or in a bag, it becomes easier and comfortable, and less tiring to wear and look at the book .
  • you hold the guide or map by hand while driving it (or that one) tends to get dirty and get damaged.
  • the book cover, the binding, or the support with the handle and / or the shoulder strap according to the invention is convenient to view or consult the book, the dictionary, the guide and the map as it sees fit, and allows keep them clean without them getting salted.
  • the binding can be used not only port-documents, but also bag for parties.
  • the binding can be used not only port-documents, but also bag for parties.
  • stamps, a handkerchief, fabric, or small coins in several pockets, one can get a systematic bag that can be used for regular outing.

Landscapes

  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
  • Sheet Holders (AREA)

Description

Domaine d'application de l'inventionField of application of the invention

La présente invention concerne le couvre-livre, la reliure, ou le support avec la poignée et/ou la bandoulière, qui sont utiles pour porter des livres ou des papiers.The present invention relates to the book cover, the binding, or the holder with the handle and / or the shoulder strap, which are useful for carrying books or papers.

Description de l'art antérieurDescription of the prior art

Classiquement, on utilise des couvre-livres pour la protection des livres lors de la lecture et lors de la sortie. Le couvre-livre est destiné à insérer et maintenir le plat supérieur et/ou le plat inférieur dans sa poche pour protéger le livre afin de prévenir la déchirure et la saleté pendant la lecture ou pendant le port. On utilise aussi les reliures ou supports pour conserver, arranger, et porter des papiers.Conventionally, book covers are used for the protection of books during reading and on leaving. The book cover is intended to insert and hold the top plate and / or the bottom plate in its pocket to protect the book to prevent tearing and dirt during reading or while wearing. Bindings or media are also used to store, arrange, and carry papers.

En général, le couvre-livre n'ayant pas de poignée ni de bandoulière, il ne sert qu'à couvrir le livre. La reliure ou le support n'a pas également de poignée ni de bandoulière, elle est utilisée seulement pour tenir les papiers. Ainsi, quand on porte dehors les livres ou les papiers dans le couvre-livre, la reliure ou le support, il est nécessaire de les tenir directement à la main, ou de les mettre dans la serviette ou sac à main, ce qui est toujours un inconvénient. En particulier, le livre tel que le dictionnaire qui est doux, dans le couvre-livre, la reliure ou le support, épais et massif est difficile à tenir à la main, et lourd même en mettant dans la serviette ou le sac à main, et laquelle (ou lequel) se déforme facilement. Il n'est vraiment pas pratique.In general, the book cover has no handle or shoulder strap, it is only used to cover the book. The binding or the holder does not have a handle or shoulder strap, it is only used to hold the papers. So, when you carry out the books or papers in the book cover, bookbinding or stand, it is necessary to hold them directly by hand, or put them in the towel or purse, which is always a disadvantage. In particular, the book such as the dictionary which is soft, in the book cover, the binding or the support, thick and massive is difficult to hold by hand, and heavy even by putting in the towel or the purse, and which (or which) is easily deformed. It is really not practical.

D'autre part, si on porte le dictionnaire directement à la main, on peut le consulter tout de suite comme on désire sans difficultés. Pendant le voyage également, on tient le guide ou l'atlas à la main pour se référer sur place plutôt que le garder dans la serviette. Dans ce cas, si le couvre-livre, la reliure, ou le support a des poignées et/ou des bandoulières, il est facile à tenir le guide ou l'atlas sans fatigue, et aussi commode pour le consulter immédiatement sur place. Par ailleurs, si on tient à la main le guide ou la carte en roulant, celui-ci (ou celle-là) a tendance à se salir et à s'abîmer. Au contraire, le couvre-livre, la reliure, ou le support qui est muni(e) de la poignée et/ou la bandoulière est commode pour regarder ou consulter le livre, le dictionnaire, le guide et l'atlas, à tout moment, et pour garder les documents d'une manière propre sans qu'ils se soient sales.On the other hand, if one carries the dictionary directly by hand, one can consult it immediately as one wishes without difficulties. During the trip as well, you hold the guide or atlas by hand to refer to instead of keeping it in the towel. In this case, if the book cover, bookbinding, or support has handles and / or shoulder straps, it is easy to hold the guide or atlas without fatigue, and also convenient to consult immediately on the spot. On the other hand, if you hold the guide or the map in your hand while driving, this one (or that one) tends to get dirty and get damaged. On the contrary, the book cover, the binding, or the support which is provided with the handle and / or the shoulder strap is convenient to view or consult the book, the dictionary, the guide and the atlas, at any time , and to keep the documents in a clean way without them getting dirty.

Il est connu un support pour des livres dans le document JP 56 015 163 Y2 . Deux poignées sont fixées à ce support d'une manière repliable au moyen des anneaux carrés. Les autres supports sont connus par JP 61 075 721 U et US 5,911,441 A .There is known support for books in the document JP 56,015,163 Y2 . Two handles are fixed to this support in a collapsible manner by means of the square rings. The other supports are known by JP 61,075,721 U and US 5,911,441A .

La présente invention vise à remédier aux inconvénients de la technique antérieure susmentionnés. Pour ce faire, elle propose le couvre-livre, la reliure, ou le support avec la poignée et/ou bandoulière, qui est très utile pour porter les livres et les papiers.The present invention seeks to overcome the aforementioned disadvantages of the prior art. To do this, it offers the book cover, binding, or support with the handle and / or shoulder strap, which is very useful for carrying books and papers.

Exposé de l'inventionPresentation of the invention

Selon la présente invention, il est prévu un couvre-livre selon la revendication 1. Grâce à l'invention, on met le livre dans le couvre-livre, ou les papiers dans la reliure ou le support, et on tient sa poignée à la main et/ou tient la bandoulière sur l'épaule pour porter le livre et papier aisément. La poignée est pratique surtout quand on porte le couvre-livre, la reliure ou le support à la main, et la bandoulière est utile quand on le(ou la) met sur l'épaule. Il est possible de fixer directement la poignée et/ou la bandoulière sur le couvre-livre, la reliure, ou le support. Elle peut également être fixée d'une façon repliable, ou amovible sur le couvre-livre, la reliure, ou le support. Il est aussi possible de changer la longueur de la poignée et/ou la bandoulière librement.According to the present invention, there is provided a book cover according to claim 1. Thanks to the invention, the book is put in the book cover, or the papers in the binding or the support, and its handle is held at the hand and / or shoulder strap on the shoulder to carry the book and paper easily. The handle is convenient especially when carrying the book cover, bookbinding or support by hand, and the shoulder strap is useful when one (or) puts it on the shoulder. It is possible to directly attach the handle and / or the shoulder strap to the book cover, bookbinding, or support. It can also be foldably or releasably attached to the book cover, bookbinding, or stand. It is also possible to change the length of the handle and / or the shoulder strap freely.

Pour monter les poignées sur le couvre-livre, la reliure, ou le support d'une façon repliable, il est prévu d'utiliser tel que l'anneau carré. D'autre part, pour fixer la poignée et/ou la bandoulière sur le couvre-livre, la reliure, ou le support de façon que la longueur de la poignée et/ou la bandoulière soit réglée, il est préférable d'utiliser par exemple les attaches du type oeillet, les attaches qui sont fixées au niveau du centre ou au niveau de côtés latérales, et les anneaux sous la forme de D.To mount the handles on the book cover, bookbinding, or stand in a way collapsible, it is intended to use such as the square ring. On the other hand, to fix the handle and / or the shoulder strap on the book cover, the binding, or the support so that the length of the handle and / or the shoulder strap is adjusted, it is preferable to use for example eyelet-type fasteners, fasteners that are attached at the center or side-side level, and rings in the form of D.

Le couvre-livre, la reliure, ou le support peut être muni(e) d'une poche de rangement intérieure et/ou extérieure pour la carte de transport d'abonnement etc., ainsi que des porte-crayons, ou porte-stylos. La poignée et/ou la bandoulière peut être formée en cuir, toile, corde, feuille plastique, et tube plastique etc.The book cover, bookbinding, or support may be provided with an interior and / or exterior storage pocket for the subscription transport card etc., as well as pencil or pen holders . The handle and / or shoulder strap may be formed of leather, canvas, rope, plastic sheet, and plastic tube etc.

Le couvre-livre, la reliure, ou le support peut être formé(e) en l'une des matières prises dans le groupe comprenant le cuir, la feuille plastique, la toile, et le papier japonais. On peut former un lien sur le couvre-livre, la reliure, ou le support lui-même, pour empêcher que les livres ou les papiers n'ouvrent, quand on port ce couvre-livre etc. Au lieu de prévoir ce lien directement sur le couvre-livre, la reliure, ou le support, il est aussi possible de le prévoir sur la poignée et/ou la bandoulière près du couvre-livre, la reliure, ou le support, également pour empêcher que les livres ou les papiers n'ouvrent. Par ailleurs, le lien peut être muni d'une clé.The book cover, binding, or support may be formed from any of the materials in the group consisting of leather, plastic sheet, canvas, and Japanese paper. You can make a link on the book cover, bookbinding, or the stand itself, to prevent books or papers from opening, when carrying this book cover etc. Instead of providing this link directly on the book cover, the binding, or the support, it is also possible to provide it on the handle and / or shoulder strap near the book cover, the binding, or the support, also for prevent books or papers from opening. In addition, the link may be provided with a key.

Il est encore possible de prévoir au moins une fermeture à glissière sur le couvre-livre, la reliure, ou le support dans le(la)quel(le) les livres ou les papiers sont destinés à logé(es). Cette fermeture peut se prolonger au dos du couvre-livre, de la reliure, ou du support. Dans ce cas-là, il est préférable de disposer des éléments qui servent à ouvrir ou fermer ce zip de façon qu'ils viennent au milieu de celui-ci lors de sa clôture. C'est à dire qu' il est souhaitable de ménager deux éléments ci-dessus en sorte q'ils ouvrent le zip à droite et à gauche.It is still possible to provide at least one zipper on the book cover, the binding, or the support in which the books or papers are intended to be housed. This closure can be extend on the back of the book cover, bookbinding, or stand. In this case, it is better to have the elements that are used to open or close this zip so that they come in the middle of it when closing. That is, it is desirable to arrange two elements above so that they open the zip to the right and left.

On pourra prévoir une fermeture à glissière sur la poche de rangement intérieure et/ou extérieure du couvre-livre, de la reliure, ou du support, celle-là étant destinée aux cartes de transport d'abonnement ou d'autres cartes.A zipper can be provided on the interior and / or exterior storage pocket of the book cover, bookbinding, or support, the latter being intended for subscription transport cards or other cards.

La poche de rangement intérieure du couvre-livre, de la reliure, ou du support peut être munie d'une découpe linéaire et/ou en lamelle. Cette découpe permet de rendre facile de la sortie et entrée du livre dans le couvre-livre, et la découpe en lamelle peut servir de signet. Il est possible de créer la découpe linéaire partiellement. Dans ce cas-là, on peut y insérer par exemple une carte de transport d'abonnement ou d'autres cartes.The inside storage pocket of the book cover, bookbinding, or support may be provided with a linear cut and / or lamella. This cutout makes it easy to exit and enter the book into the book cover, and the slice cut can be used as a bookmark. It is possible to create the linear cut partially. In this case, you can insert for example a subscription transport card or other cards.

Le couvre-livre, la reliure, ou le support peut être muni(e) d'un sac. Ainsi, le livre peut être solidaire du sac. Dans ce genre du couvre-livre, de la reliure, ou du support, la poignée et/ou la bandoulière peut être munie d'au moins un anneau d'accrochage. Celui-ci peut être accroché sur un sac à dos ou d' autres sacs, ce qui rend plus facile la sortie avec le livre. En outre, on peut former une saillie ou un bossage sur le recto du couvre-livre, de la reliure, ou du support, afin de monter la poignée et/ou la bandoulière.The book cover, bookbinding, or stand may be provided with a bag. Thus, the book can be attached to the bag. In this kind of book cover, binding, or support, the handle and / or the shoulder strap may be provided with at least one attachment ring. This one can be hung on a backpack or other bags, making it easier to get out with the book. In addition, a protrusion or boss may be formed on the front of the book cover, binding, or support to mount the handle and / or the shoulder strap.

Le couvre-livre peut contenir non seulement un livre mais aussi deux livres en même temps. Ce couvre-livre est muni de la poignée et/ou la bandoulière. Cette poignée et/ou la bandoulière est fixée directement sur le couvre-livre, d'une manière repliable ou amovible. Elle peut être munie d'une poche de rangement pour la carte de transport d'abonnement ou d'autres cartes, celle-la ayant elle-même des porte-crayons, ou des porte-stylos.The book cover can hold not only one book but also two books at the same time. This book cover is provided with the handle and / or the shoulder strap. This handle and / or the shoulder strap is attached directly to the book cover, in a foldable or removable manner. It can be equipped with a storage pocket for the transport card subscription or other cards, the latter itself having pencil holders, or pen holders.

Le lien peut être fixé d'une façon repliable. Pour monter le lien ainsi, il est préférable d'utiliser l'anneau carré. Il est aussi possible de fixer au moins une poche intérieure, une poignée ou une bandoulière, un lien, un port-cartes, une poche extérieure, ou d'autres compartiments, directement sur le couvre-livre, la reliure, ou le support, en utilisant des rivets.The link can be set in a collapsible fashion. To mount the link as well, it is best to use the square ring. It is also possible to attach at least one inner pocket, a handle or shoulder strap, a link, a card pocket, an outside pocket, or other compartments, directly to the book cover, binding, or support, using rivets.

Description sommaire des dessinsBrief description of the drawings

  • La figure 1 est une vue qui illustre un exemple du couvre-livre qui est muni des poignées.The figure 1 is a view that illustrates an example of the book cover that has handles.
  • La figure 2 est une vue qui illustre l'exemple dans lequel la poignée est fixée d'une manière repliable sur le couvre-livre.The figure 2 is a view which illustrates the example in which the handle is foldably attached to the book cover.
  • La figure 3 est une vue qui illustre l'exemple du couvre-livre muni d'une poche extérieure.The figure 3 is a view that illustrates the example of the book cover with an outside pocket.
  • La figure 4 est une vue qui illustre l'intérieur du couvre-livre qui est muni de la poignée.The figure 4 is a view that illustrates the inside of the book cover that has the handle.
  • La figure 5 est une vue qui illustre le porte-plume du couvre-livre.The figure 5 is a view that illustrates the penholder of the book cover.
  • La figure 6 est une vue qui illustre le couvre-livre avec la poignée amovible.The figure 6 is a view that illustrates the book cover with the removable handle.
  • La figure 7 est une vue agrandie d'un autre exemple de la poignée amovible.The figure 7 is an enlarged view of another example of the removable handle.
  • La figure 8 est une vue agrandie d'encore un autre exemple de la poignée.The figure 8 is an enlarged view of yet another example of the handle.
  • La figure 9 est une vue qui illustre un exemple du couvre-livre classique.The figure 9 is a view that illustrates an example of the classic book cover.
  • La figure 10 est une vue qui illustre un exemple du couvre-livre avec des agrafes sur les poignées.The figure 10 is a view that illustrates an example of the book cover with staples on the handles.
  • La figure 11 est une vue qui illustre un exemple du couvre-livre avec les poches pour les cartes.The figure 11 is a view that illustrates an example of the book cover with pockets for cards.
  • La figure 12 est une vue qui illustre l'exemple du couvre-livre muni d'une poche intérieure avec la fermeture à glissière.The figure 12 is a view that illustrates the example of the book cover with an inside pocket with the zipper.
  • La figure 13 est une vue qui illustre l'exemple du couvre-livre avec la fermeture à glissière.The figure 13 is a view that illustrates the example of the book cover with the zipper.
  • La figure 14 est une vue qui illustre l'exemple du couvre-livre avec une découpe en lamelle.The figure 14 is a view that illustrates the example of the book cover with a slat cut.
  • La figure 15 est une vue qui illustre l'exemple du couvre-livre avec une découpe linéaire.The figure 15 is a view that illustrates the example of the book cover with a linear cut.
  • La figure 16 est une vue qui illustre les diverses formes du couvre-livre.The figure 16 is a view that illustrates the various forms of the book cover.
  • La figure 17 est une vue qui illustre l'exemple du couvre-livre dans lequel la portée est fixé d'une façon amovible.The figure 17 is a view that illustrates the example of the book cover in which the scope is removably attached.
  • La figure 18 est une vue qui illustre l'exemple du couvre-livre qui est muni de la poignée avec l'anneau d'accrochage.The figure 18 is a view that illustrates the example of the book cover that has the handle with the snap ring.
  • La figure 19 est une vue qui illustre l'exemple du couvre-livre avec un sac.The figure 19 is a view that illustrates the example of the book cover with a bag.
  • La figure 20 est une vue qui illustre l'exemple du couvre-livre avec une bandoulière.The figure 20 is a view that illustrates the example of the book cover with a shoulder strap.
  • La figure 21 est une vue qui illustre un autre exemple d'un lien.The figure 21 is a view that illustrates another example of a link.
  • La figure 22 est une vue qui illustre l'exemple de deux couvre-livres solidaires.The figure 22 is a view that illustrates the example of two solidarity book covers.
  • La figure 23 est une vue qui illustre un exemple d'une reliure.The figure 23 is a view that illustrates an example of a binding.
  • Les figures 24, 25 sont des vues qui illustrent des autres exemple de la reliure.The figures 24 , 25 are views that illustrate other examples of binding.
Les meilleures modes de réalisation de l'inventionThe best embodiments of the invention

D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront à la lecture de la description suivant des modes de mise en oeuvre préférentiels de l'invention. La présente invention est caractérisée notamment par le fait qu'il est prévu la poignée et/ou la bandoulière sur le couvre-livre, la reliure, ou le support, mais dans tout ce qui suit, l'invention sera décrit essentiellement sur le couvre-livre avec la poignée. Cependant il va de soi que l'invention n'est pas limitée au ce couvre-livre avec la poignée. Au contraire, l'invention peut être appliquée à la reliure ou le support dans laquelle(ou dans lequel) on met des papiers ou documents.Other features and advantages of the invention will appear on reading the following description of the preferred embodiments of the invention. The present invention is characterized in particular by the fact that the handle and / or the shoulder strap are provided on the book cover, binding, or holder, but in all that follows, the invention will be described essentially on the book cover with the handle. However it goes without saying that the invention is not limited to this book cover with the handle. On the contrary, the invention can be applied to the binding or the medium in which (or in which) one places papers or documents.

Comme le montre la figure 9, le couvre-livre maintient le livre en faisant insérer le recto et le verso du livre dans ses poches intérieures 16, qui sont en général formées à l'intérieur du couvre-livre aux parties droite et gauche( on ne voit qu'une seule poche intérieure dans cette figure). Le corps du couvre-livre permet d'empêcher que le livre soit sali par les traces de doigts etc., et qu'il soit déchiré. La plupart des couvres-livres ont des poches intérieures 16 formées aux parties droite et gauche, mais certains couvre-livres ne la prévoient que d' un côté seulement, et d'autres ne prévoient aucune poche intérieure. En effet, il y a aussi des couvre-livres qui n'a aucune poche. Il existe aussi le couvre-livre dont l'une poche a la longueur fixée, l'autre poche a la longueur variable. Il convient de préparer le couvre-livre de sorte qu'il soit adaptable à la dimension du livre, par exemple, correspondant aux formats A4, A5, B5, et B6. En ce qui concerne présence de la différence de l'épaisseur du livre, il est préférable de laisser une marge suffisante en fonction de la longueur du couvre-livre.As shown in figure 9 the book cover holds the book by inserting the front and back of the book into its inside pockets 16, which are usually formed inside the book cover on the right and left sides (only one can be seen inner pocket in this figure). The body of the book cover makes it possible to prevent the book being soiled by the finger marks etc., and that it is torn. Most book covers have inside pockets 16 formed on the right and left sides, but some book covers only provide one side, and others do not provide any inside pocket. Indeed, there are also book covers that have no pockets. There is also the book cover with one pocket at the fixed length, the other pocket has the variable length. The book cover should be prepared so that it is adaptable to the size of the book, for example, corresponding to A4, A5, B5, and B6. As far as the presence of the difference in the thickness of the book is concerned, it is preferable to leave a sufficient margin depending on the length of the book cover.

La présente invention permet de rendre facile le port du livre en prévoyant au moins une poignée sur le couvre-livre. La figure 1 illustre un exemple de réalisation. Les poignées 2,2' sont montées sur le corps du couvre-livre 1. Les poignées peuvent être adhérées directement sur le corps du couvre-livre 1, ou montées par des attaches 4, 4', comme par exemple des rivets. Dans la figure 1, les poignées sont disposées au sommet du couvre-livre, mais il est souhaitable de les mettre sur le dos du couvre-livre pour qu'elles soient faire un tour du couvre-livre, de façon que les poignées 2 et 2' soient liées, surtout quand on met des livres lourds là-dedans. Un lien 3 est utilisé pour attacher le livre de façon qu'il n'ouvre lors de son port. Avantageusement, il est préférable que ce lien soit repliable afin qu'il puisse correspondre à plusieurs livres dont l'épaisseur est différent. D'autre part, ce lien peut être supprimé si on désire.The present invention makes it easy to wear the book by providing at least a handle on the book cover. The figure 1 illustrates an exemplary embodiment. The handles 2,2 'are mounted on the body of the book cover 1. The handles can be adhered directly to the body of the book cover 1, or mounted by fasteners 4, 4', such as rivets. In the figure 1 , the handles are arranged at the top of the book cover, but it is desirable to put them on the back of the book cover for them to go around the book cover, so that the handles 2 and 2 'are linked, especially when we put heavy books in there. A link 3 is used to attach the book so that it does not open when it is worn. Advantageously, it is preferable that this link is collapsible so that it can correspond to several books whose thickness is different. On the other hand, this link can be removed if one wishes.

Dans la figure 1, les poignées sont formées sur les côtés de ce couvre-livre, c'est à dire sur les surfaces de plus grand longueur, mais il n'est pas limité à ce mode de mise en oeuvre. Les poignées peuvent être formées sur les surfaces ayant une longueur plus courte. Dans ce cas-là, on peut prévoir 1 ou 2 poignées.In the figure 1 , the handles are formed on the sides of this book cover, that is to say on the surfaces of greater length, but it is not limited to this mode of implementation. The handles can be formed on surfaces having a shorter length. In this case, we can provide 1 or 2 handles.

Le lien n'étant pas limité à celui qui est illustré à la figure 1, il peut être du type de la ceinture qui peut être introduite dans une bague, ou peut être celui qui utilise une chaîne, un élastique, un cordon, ou un anneau carré. Le lien qui utilise la chaîne, le cordon, ou l'anneau carré n'empêche pas la lecture, car ce genre d'attache ne recouvre pas le livre. Au cas où l'anneau carré serait utilisé, il ne recouvre pas le livre et ne gêne pas la lecture, car on peut replier cet anneau vers l'extérieur.The link is not limited to the one shown in figure 1 it can be of the type of belt that can be inserted into a ring, or it can be one that uses a chain, elastic, cord, or square ring. The link that uses the string, the cord, or the square ring does not prevent the reading, because this kind of clip does not cover the book. In case the square ring is used, it does not cover the book and does not interfere with the reading, because we can fold this ring to the outside.

Ce lien peut être pourvue d'une clé (non représentée). Avantageusement, la clé peut être du type simple et sûre comme la clé « one-touch », que l'on peut utiliser d'une manière commode. Au cas où l'attache ne serait pas formée sur le couvre-livre lui-même, les poignées peuvent être munies de deux couples d'agrafes 9, 12 et 9', 12' sur la poignée dans le voisinage de l'endroit dans lequel le couvre-livre est monté, comme le montre la figure 12, ces agrafes servant de moyen de fixation du livre d'une façon qu'il n'ouvre pas lors de son port. La figure 21 illustre un autre exemple de l'attache dans lequel l'ergot 55 est utilisé en tant que moyen de fixation de livre. Cet ergot 55 qui est installé au bout du cordon est serré dans le serre-ergot 56, pour pouvoir maintenir le livre de façon qu'il n'ouvre pas. Ici, on peut former les agrafes 9, 12 et 9', 12'. Ces agrafes peuvent être magnétiques. Il y a une avantage qu'elles rendent faciles le boutonnage d'une manière simple et en un clin d'oeil.This link may be provided with a key (not shown). Advantageously, the key can be simple and safe type as the "one-touch" key, which can be used in a convenient manner. In case the fastener is not formed on the book cover itself, the handles can be provided with two pairs of staples 9, 12 and 9 ', 12' on the handle in the vicinity of the place in which the book cover is mounted, as shown in figure 12 these staples serving as means for fixing the book in a way that it does not open when it is worn. The figure 21 illustrates another example of the fastener in which the lug 55 is used as a book attachment means. This ergot 55 which is installed at the end of the cord is tightened in the clamp-lug 56, to be able to hold the book so that it does not open. Here, the staples 9, 12 and 9 ', 12' can be formed. These staples can be magnetic. There is an advantage that they make buttoning easy in a simple way and in the blink of an eye.

Le couvre-livre a une forme rectangulaire dans la figure 1, mais selon l'invention, sa forme n'est pas limitée à cette mise en oeuvre. Pour faciliter le montage des poignées et de la bandoulière sur le couvre-livre, il est également possible de former les bossages ou les saillies, aux endroits où les poignées et la bandoulière peuvent être fixées, comme le montrent les figures 16(b) et 16(c). En particulier, les formes qui sont illustrées dans les figures 16(b) et 16(c) s'adaptant bien à la reliure et le support.The book cover has a rectangular shape in the figure 1 but according to the invention, its shape is not limited to this implementation. To facilitate the mounting of the handles and the shoulder strap on the book cover, it is also possible to form the bosses or protrusions, where the handles and shoulder strap can be fixed, as shown by Figures 16 (b) and 16 (c) . In particular, the forms that are illustrated in the Figures 16 (b) and 16 (c) adapting well to binding and support.

La figure 1 illustre schématiquement l'exemple où des poignées sont fixées sur le couvre-livre. La figure 20 montre schématiquement l'exemple où une bandoulière est utilisée. Des anneaux suspendus 52, 52' sont montés à deux extrémités de la bandoulière 53. On fixe ces anneaux suspendus 52, 52' sur le couvre-livre 1, à l'aide des deux anneaux carrés 50, 51' ou 50', 51 qui sont ménagés sur le couvre-livre 1. Dans ce cas, les poignées peuvent rester sur ce couvre-livre, ou ne pas y rester.The figure 1 illustrates schematically the example where handles are fixed on the book cover. The figure 20 schematically shows the example where a shoulder strap is used. Hanging rings 52, 52 'are mounted at two ends of the shoulder strap 53. These hanging rings 52, 52' are fixed on the book cover 1, using the two square rings 50, 51 'or 50', 51 1. In this case, the handles may remain on this book cover, or may not remain there.

Pour fixer les poignées 2, 2' sur le couvre-livre 1, il est possible de les adhérer avec une colle directement sur ce couvre-livre, ou y monter avec les rivets comme le montre la figure 1, ou encore passer l'extrémité de la poignée dans un trou 25 perforé sur le couvre-livre 1, et superposer cette extrémité qui est passée ce trou 25 au reste de la poignée, pour les fixer ensemble au moyen du rivet 29 comme le montre la figure 7. D'autre part, comme illustré dans la figure 8, on peut passer la poignée 27 dans un trou 30 ménagé dans le couvre-livre 1, afin de faire un noeud 28 au bout de cette poignée 27 qui est maintenant passée le trou 30. Ce trou a une forme circulaire dans les figures 7, 8, mais il n'est pas limitée à cette forme. Le trou peut avoir une forme rectangulaire comme le montre la figure 16(a), ou une forme elliptique ou polygonale.To fix the handles 2, 2 'on the book cover 1, it is possible to adhere them with a glue directly to this book cover, or to mount with the rivets as shown in FIG. figure 1 or pass the end of the handle into a hole 25 perforated on the book cover 1, and superimpose this end which has passed this hole 25 to the rest of the handle, to secure them together by means of the rivet 29 as shown the figure 7 . On the other hand, as illustrated in figure 8 the handle 27 can be passed through a hole 30 in the book cover 1 to make a knot 28 at the end of this handle 27 which is now passed the hole 30. This hole has a circular shape in the Figures 7, 8 but it is not limited to this form. The hole can have a rectangular shape as shown in figure 16 (a) , or an elliptical or polygonal shape.

La longueur de la poignée est réglable d'une manière appropriée. Afin de régler cette longueur, la poignée est pourvue d'un moyen de réglage. On peut utiliser les attaches du type oeillet, les attaches qui sont fixées au niveau du centre ou au niveau de côtés latérales, et les anneaux sous la forme de D.The length of the handle is adjustable in a suitable manner. In order to adjust this length, the handle is provided with adjustment means. Eyelet-type fasteners, fasteners attached at the center or side-side, and rings in the form of D.

La figure 4 illustre le verso d'un exemple du couvre-livre 1 avec les poignées. En insérant le recto d'un livre dans une poche intérieure 16 du couvre-livre 1 (le recto de l'autre livre étant inséré dans l'autre poche intérieure du couvre-livre, qui est invisible sur cette figure), on maintient le livre dans le couvre-livre 1. On peut obtenir le couvre-livre illustré dans la figure 1 en repliant cette partie du couvre-livre. Le couvre-livre 1 a des poignées 2, 2'. Il peut être également muni d'un lien 3.The figure 4 illustrates the back of an example of book cover 1 with the handles. By inserting the front of a book into an inside pocket 16 of the book cover 1 (the front of the other book being inserted into the other inside pocket of the book cover, which is invisible in this figure), the book in the book cover 1. You can get the book cover shown in the figure 1 by folding this part of the book cover. The book cover 1 has handles 2, 2 '. It can also be provided with a link 3.

Comme le montre la figure 1, ces poignées 2, 2' peuvent être fixées directement sur le corps du couvre-livre 1, ou y fixées d'une manière amovible. De plus, elles peuvent avoir une longueur variable. La figure 2 montre l'exemple dans lequel les poignées sont montées d'une façon repliable. Les poignées sont constituées des parties 5, 5' qui sont montées sur le corps du couvre-livre 1 et qui sont solidaire des parties majeures 6, 6' des poignées au moyen des anneaux carrés 7, 7'.As shown in figure 1 these handles 2, 2 'can be fixed directly to the body of the book cover 1, or fixed in a removable manner. In addition, they can have a variable length. The figure 2 shows the example in which the handles are foldably mounted. The handles consist of parts 5, 5 'which are mounted on the body of the book cover 1 and which are secured to the major parts 6, 6' of the handles by means of the square rings 7, 7 '.

Les parties 5, 5' des poignées sont fixées sur le corps du couvre-livre avec les attaches 8, 10, 8', 10, par exemple au moyen de rivets, et ont, à leur extrémité, les anneaux carrés 7, 7'. D'une part, les parties 5, 5' des poignées qui sont montées sur le couvre-livre, passent les anneaux carrés pour être repliées, et puis, ces parties repliées sont superposées l'une sur l'autre pour être fixées sur le corps du couvre-livre 1 par les attaches telles que des rivets 10, 10'. D'autre part, les parties majeures 6, 6' ont les extrémités qui passent dans les anneaux carrés 7, 7' pour être repliées, et ces parties repliées sont superposées l'une sur l'autre pour être fixées sur le corps du couvre-livre 1 par les attaches telles que des rivets 11, 11'. Les anneaux 7, 7' sont formés par des tubes ou des barres dont les extrémités sont reliées l'une à l'autre pour former un cercle, ces anneaux pouvant être en forme circulaire, ellipsoïdale, carrée, rectangulaire, polygonale, ou d'autres diverses formes. Ces anneaux peuvent être en métal, en plastique, ou en bois.The parts 5, 5 'of the handles are fixed on the body of the book cover with the fasteners 8, 10, 8', 10, for example by means of rivets, and have, at their end, the square rings 7, 7 ' . On the one hand, the parts 5, 5 'of the handles that are mounted on the book cover, pass the square rings to be folded, and then these parts folded are superimposed on one another to be fixed on the body of the book cover 1 by the fasteners such as rivets 10, 10 '. On the other hand, the major parts 6, 6 'have the ends that pass through the square rings 7, 7' to be folded, and these folded parts are superimposed on one another to be fixed on the body of the covers -book 1 by the fasteners such as rivets 11, 11 '. The rings 7, 7 'are formed by tubes or bars whose ends are connected to each other to form a circle, these rings being able to be circular, ellipsoidal, square, rectangular, polygonal, or other various forms. These rings can be metal, plastic, or wood.

Grâce aux anneaux carrés qui sont fixés sur les poignées, celles-là sont susceptible de changer leur direction. Si on monte directement les poignées sur le couvre-livre comme le montre la figure 1, les poignées ne peuvent pas modifier la direction, de sorte qu'elle s'étendent à droite et à gauche, ce qui est encombrant lors de la lecture, ou qu'elle puisse heurter contre des voisins par exemple dans le train, ce qui a pour résultat gênant. Selon l'invention, au contraire, les poignées qui sont fixées avec les anneaux carrés permettent de changer la direction et également de se replier, de sorte qu'elles ne sont pas gênantes lors de la lecture.Thanks to the square rings that are attached to the handles, they are likely to change their direction. If you put the handles directly on the book cover as shown in figure 1 , the handles can not change the direction, so that it extends to the right and left, which is cumbersome when reading, or it can hit against neighbors for example in the train, which has the inconvenient result. According to the invention, on the contrary, the handles which are fixed with the square rings make it possible to change the direction and also to fold up, so that they are not annoying during the reading.

Dans la figure 2, les attaches sont disposés de façon qu'une d'entre elles se situe sur les poignées, et deux d'entre elles se situent sur le couvre-livre, mais il est possible d'augmenter ou diminuer convenablement leur nombre en fonction de la dimension de ces attaches et du poids ou d'autres facteurs des livres qui sont mis dans ce couvre-livre. Dans le cas où l'on utiliserait des gros rivets, leur nombre peut-être réduit, alors que dans le cas où l'on mettrait des gros livres, ou la dimension de rivets serait petite par rapport au couvre-livre, il convient d'augmenter le nombre de ces attaches. Il est également possible d'augmenter ou diminuer leur nombre pour dans un but décoratif.In the figure 2 , the fasteners are arranged so that one of them is located on the handles, and two of them are on the book cover, but it is possible to increase or decrease their number appropriately depending on the dimension of these fasteners and the weight or other factors of the books that are put into this book cover. In the case where large rivets are used, their number may be reduced, whereas in the case of putting large books, or the size of rivets would be small compared to the book cover, it should be to increase the number of these fasteners. It is also possible to increase or decrease their number for a decorative purpose.

La figure 6 illustre l'exemple dans lequel des poignées sont fixées d'une manière amovible selon l'invention. Les poignées sont montées sur le corps du couvre-livre aux parties 5, 5'. D'une part, les poignées ont des éléments amovibles 20, 20' à leur extrémité. D'autre part, les poignées 2 ont des éléments amovibles 21, 21' à leur extrémité, ces deux éléments amovibles 20, 21; 20', 21' peuvent s'attacher librement l'un à l'autre ou se détacher l'un de l'autre. Aussi, ces éléments amovibles peuvent être des aimants, une combinaison d'un crochet et d' une boucle, ou une combinaison d'anneau suspendu et d'une agrafe etc. Les figures 17(a) et 17(c) illustrent un exemple de la combinaison d'un crochet et d'une boucle, qui est fixée sur le corps du couvre-livre. La figure 17(b) illustre un exemple de la combinaison d'un crochet de d'un anneau suspendu, qui est fixée sur le corps du couvre-livre. Dans les figures 17(a) et 17(c), la boucle est formée sur le couvre-livre lui-même.The figure 6 illustrates the example in which handles are fixed in a removable manner according to the invention. The handles are mounted on the body of the book cover at parts 5, 5 '. On the one hand, the handles have removable elements 20, 20 'at their ends. On the other hand, the handles 2 have removable elements 21, 21 'at their ends, these two removable elements 20, 21; 20 ', 21' can attach freely to one another or detach from each other. Also, these removable elements can be magnets, a combination of a hook and a loop, or a combination of hanging ring and clip etc. The Figures 17 (a) and 17 (c) illustrate an example of the combination of a hook and a loop, which is attached to the body of the book cover. The Figure 17 (b) illustrates an example of the combination of a hook of a hanging ring, which is attached to the body of the book cover. In the Figures 17 (a) and 17 (c) , the loop is formed on the book cover itself.

Le couvre-livre peut être pourvu des poches ou des compartiments pour mettre les cartes de transport d'abonnement, et les autres cartes. On pourra mettre les cartes, des carnets de note, un agenda, ou tout autre mémorandum dans ces poches. La figure 3 représente un exemple de ce genre de poche. Ainsi, une poche 15 est ménagée sur la surface du corps de couvre-livre 1. On pourra prévoir des poches réservées aux cartes. La figure 11 montre cet exemple. Ici, les poches pour des cartes (les portes-cartes) 32, 33 sont prévues sur la surface du couvre-libre 1. Dans cette figure 11, il n'y a que deux porte-cartes, mais il est évident que l'on peut prévenir ce genre de poches pour qu'elles comprennent plus de deux cartes là-dedans, ou adhérer des récipients qui peuvent contenir plusieurs cartes. Ces poches ou porte-cartes peuvent être ménagées sur l'extérieur du couvre-livre ou l'intérieur. Il est également possible de former une fermeture à glissière sur l'ouverture de cette poche ou de ce porte-cartes. La figure 12 montre un exemple du couvre-livre à l'intérieur duquel est formée une poche 35 avec une fermeture à glissière 36. On pourra également former ces poches et ces porte-cartes en même temps.The book cover can be provided with pockets or compartments for putting the subscription transport cards, and other cards. We can put cards, notebooks, diaries, or other memoranda in these pockets. The figure 3 represents an example of this kind of pocket. Thus, a pocket 15 is formed on the surface of the book cover body 1. It will be possible to provide pockets reserved for cards. The figure 11 shows this example. Here, the pockets for cards (card holders) 32, 33 are provided on the surface of the free cover 1. In this figure 11 there are only two card holders, but it is obvious that we can prevent these types of bags so that they include more than two cards in there, or adhere containers that can hold several cards. These pockets or card holders may be provided on the outside of the book cover or inside. It is also possible to form a zipper on the opening of this pocket or card holder. The figure 12 shows an example of the book cover within which is formed a pocket 35 with a zipper 36. It will also be possible to form these pockets and card holders at the same time.

Comme les cartes sont minces et petites, il nous arrive souvent de les trouver avec peine, lorsque l'on les a mis inconsciemment dans un sac. Au contraire, si on a mis ces cartes dans les portes-carte ou les poches ménagé(es) sur le couvre-livre selon l'invention, on pourra tout de suite trouver la carte et faire la sortir de ce sac, n'ayant pas besoin d'y fouiller. Ainsi, il est très pratique d'utiliser ces porte-cartes en mettant les cartes là-dedans.As cards are thin and small, we often find them with difficulty, when we put them unconsciously in a bag. On the contrary, if we put these cards in card holders or pockets on the book cover according to the invention, we can immediately find the card and take it out of this bag, not having no need to search there. Thus, it is very convenient to use these card holders by putting the cards in there.

La figure 5 représente un exemple du couvre-livre avec des poignées, qui est muni d'un porte-plume (pour les stylo à plume ou stylo à bille) ou d'un porte-crayon. En titre d'exemple, on pourra disposer le porte-plume ou le porte-crayon prés du lien 3 du corps de couvre-livre 1. On peut insérer par exemple une plume 31 dans ce porte-plume 18. En tel cas, le lien 3 peut être fixé ou non. Dans la figure 5, le porte-plume est installé sur la position droite considérée dans le sens de la vue, mais il n'est pas limité à cette position, et on peut bien sûr le fixer au milieu du corps de ce couvre-livre.The figure 5 is an example of a book cover with handles, which has a penholder (for fountain pen or ballpoint pen) or a pencil holder. By way of example, it will be possible to arrange the pen holder or the pencil holder near the link 3 of the body of the book cover 1. For example, a pen 31 may be inserted in this pen holder 18. In such case, the link 3 can be fixed or not. In the figure 5 , the pen holder is installed in the right position considered in the direction of view, but it is not limited to this position, and can of course be fixed in the middle of the body of this book cover.

Le couvre-livre peut avoir une fermeture à glissière. La figure 13 représente un exemple du couvre-livre muni de cette fermeture. En général, la fermeture 34 est ménagée sur trois faces du couvre-livre exempt de son dos. Afin de déployer suffisamment le livre lors de la lecture, il est également possible de se prolonger cette fermeture jusqu'au dos du couvre-livre. En pareil cas, il convient de disposer des éléments qui servent à ouvrir ou fermer ce zip, de façon qu'ils viennent, lors de la fermeture, au milieu de ce zip. C'est à dire qu'il est préférable d'ouvrir ce zip avec deux éléments 58 vers les deux directions droite et gauche.The book cover may have a zipper. The figure 13 is an example of the book cover with this closure. In general, the closure 34 is provided on three sides of the book cover without its back. In order to deploy the book enough during the reading, it is also possible to extend this closure to the back of the book cover. In such a case, the elements used to open or close this zip must be available so that they come, when closing, to the middle of this zip. That is to say it is better to open this zip with two elements 58 to the two directions right and left.

Il est aussi possible de prévoir des découpes rectilignes et/ou en lamelle sur la poche intérieure du couvre-livre. On peut ménager seulement des découpes rectilignes ou seulement des découpes en lamelle, ou les deux ensemble. La figure 15 représente un exemple dans lequel une découpe rectiligne 37 est prévue. Grâce à cette découpe linéaire, il est possible d'introduire le livre dans ce couvre-livre, surtout lorsqu'il s'agit d'un livre dont la couverture est grosse. La poche peut avoir une large convenablement choisie selon l'application, mais en général, plus il est large, plus il est utile pour porter le livre. Cette découpe rectiligne 37 peut être attachée sur une partie de cette poche. Dans ce cas, on peut y insérer les cartes.It is also possible to provide rectilinear cuts and / or lamella on the inner pocket of the book cover. Only rectilinear cuts or only slices, or both, can be made. The figure 15 represents an example in which a rectilinear cut 37 is provided. With this linear cut, it is possible to introduce the book in this book cover, especially when it is a book with a big cover. The pocket may have a wide appropriately chosen depending on the application, but in general, the wider it is, the more useful it is to carry the book. This rectilinear cut 37 may be attached to a portion of this pocket. In this case, the cards can be inserted.

La figure 14 représente un exemple dans lequel une découpe en lamelle est ménagée. Cette découpe en lamelle 38 peut se servir de signet du livre. Il est aussi possible d'insérer des fascicules ou des papiers dans cette découpe en lamelle 38. Par ailleurs, divers tickets peuvent être insérés dans cette découpe en lamelle 38 lorsque celle-ci est prévue pour le couvre-livre destiné au guide ou à l'atlas.The figure 14 represents an example in which a lamella cut is formed. This lamella cut 38 can be used bookmark book. It is also possible to insert fascicles or papers in this slit cut 38. In addition, various tickets can be inserted in this slice cut 38 when it is provided for the book cover for the guide or the guide. 'atlas.

Le couvre-livre peut avoir un sac. C'est à dire que le couvre-livre peut être en solidaire. La figure 19 représente un exemple du couvre-livre avec ce sac. Comme le montre cette figure, le couvre-livre 1 est solidaire d'un sac 47 et muni des portées 2, 2'. Le sac 47 a une fermeture à glissière 48, mais on pourrait la supprimer. Grâce à ce sac, il devient possible de porter un cahier, un plumier, des articles de bureau en mettant dans ce sac. Dans les circonstances où l'on met un guide de voyage et un atlas dans le couvre-livre, on pourra mettre dans un sac des billets ou tickets, ou un petit mode d'emploi de la spécialité de cette région.The book cover can have a bag. That is to say that the book cover can be in solidarity. The figure 19 is an example of the book cover with this bag. As shown in this figure, the book cover 1 is secured to a bag 47 and provided with spans 2, 2 '. The bag 47 has a zipper 48, but it could be removed. With this bag, it becomes possible to carry a notebook, a pen, office items by putting in this bag. In the circumstances where we put a travel guide and an atlas in the book cover, we can put in a bag tickets or tickets, or a small manual of the specialty of this region.

Le couvre-livre peut également avoir des anneaux d'accrochage sur la poignée et/ou la bandoulière. La figure 18 représente un exemple du couvre-livre muni d'une poignée 2 avec un anneau d'accrochage 46. L'anneau d'accrochage 46 est en forme d'ellipse, mais il n'est pas limité à cette forme. On peut accrocher cet anneau d'accrochage 46 à une serviette ou au sac à dos pour rendre plus facile le port du livre. L'anneau d'accrochage 46 a une ouverture 54. Cette ouverture 54 sert à fixer cet anneau sur la poignée 2 ou l'accrocher à la serviette ou au sac à dos. Il est préférable de choisir l'ouverture 54 qui peut être manipulée d'une façon simple.The book cover may also have snap rings on the handle and / or the shoulder strap. The figure 18 is an example of the book cover with a handle 2 with a snap ring 46. The snap ring 46 is elliptical, but it is not limited to this form. This snap ring 46 can be hooked to a towel or backpack to make it easier to wear the book. The attachment ring 46 has an opening 54. This opening 54 serves to fix this ring on the handle 2 or to hang it on the towel or backpack. It is best to choose aperture 54 that can be manipulated in a simple way.

La poignée peut être réalisée en cuir, en toile, en cordon, en feuille plastique, ou tube plastique. Le couvre-livre lui-même peut être également réalisé en au moins l'un des éléments pris dans le groupe comprenant le cuir, la feuille plastique, la toile, et le papier japonais. On peut affecter une section droite convenable à la poignée, dont la forme peut être circulaire, rectangulaire plat, ellipse, ou polygonale.The handle can be made of leather, canvas, cord, plastic sheet, or plastic tube. The book cover itself may also be made of at least one of the elements in the group consisting of leather, plastic sheet, canvas, and Japanese paper. A suitable straight section can be assigned to the handle, whose shape can be circular, rectangular flat, ellipse, or polygonal.

Il est possible de changer la dimension ou la forme du couvre-livre en fonction de la nature des livres qui sont mis là-dedans. Il s'agit par exemple des livres de poche, des dictionnaires, des guides, des magazines hebdomadaires ou mensuels, des romans, des documents historiques, des livres scientifiques ou techniques, des annuaires, ou des atlas.It is possible to change the size or shape of the book cover depending on the nature of the books that are put in there. Examples include pocket books, dictionaries, guides, weekly or monthly magazines, novels, historical documents, scientific or technical books, yearbooks, or atlases.

Le couvre-livre peut maintenir deux livres. Par exemple, comme le montre la figure 22, deux couvres-livre 60, 61 sont adhérés l'un à l'autre pour s'unifier. Chaque couvre-livre a des poignées 62, 63 respectivement. Si on fixe les poignées 62, 63 sur le couvre-livre à travers des anneaux carrés 64, les poignées peuvent modifier leur angle d'une manière libre, ce qui est utile lors de la lecture, car elles ne couvrent pas le livre qui est mis dans ce couvre-livre. Le lien 65 traverse par le couvre-livre gauche 61 vers le couvre-livre droit 60 dans le sens de la vue, afin d'attacher l'ensemble de ce couvre-livre. Dans cette figure 22, si on met un livre dans le couvre-livre droit dans le sens de la vue, et que l'on met un dictionnaire dans le couvre-livre gauche, il est possible de consulter le dictionnaire dès que les mots inconnus apparaissent sur le livre. D'autre part, un lien peut être muni d'un bouton sur le côté dans lequel les couvres-livre 60 et 61 sont collés ensemble, et en associant ce lien avec ce bouton, on peut lire le livre dans ce couvre-livre 60 droit, pendant que le livre dans le couvre-livre gauche reste fermer. Il est également possible de prévoir une lanière annuaire 66 aux alentours du lien à l'endroit où les couvres-livre sont collés.The book cover can hold two books. For example, as shown in figure 22 two book covers 60, 61 are adhered to one another to unite. Each book cover has handles 62, 63 respectively. If we fix the handles 62, 63 on the book cover through square rings 64, the handles can change their angle in a free way, which is useful when reading, because they do not cover the book that is put in this book cover. Link 65 passes through the left book cover 61 to the right book cover 60 in the sense of view, in order to attach the entire book cover. In this figure 22 if you put a book in the right book cover in the direction of the view, and put a dictionary in the left book cover, it is possible to consult the dictionary as soon as the unknown words appear on the book . On the other hand, a link may be provided with a button on the side in which the book covers 60 and 61 are glued together, and by associating this link with this button, the book can be read in this book cover 60 right, while the book in the left book-cover remains closed. It is also possible to provide a directory lanyard 66 around the link where the book covers are glued.

Dans la figure 22, un seul lien 65 est prévu pour accrocher l'ensemble de deux couvres-livre, mais il est aussi possible de ménager deux liens pour accrocher les couvres-livre 60 et 61 respectivement. En d'autres termes, un lien peut être prévu respectivement pour s'étendre dans les directions droite et gauche depuis la face de collage des couvres-livre vers l'extérieur, dans le but d'attacher le couvre-livre 60 et le couvre-livre 61 d'une façon indépendante. En pareil cas, on peut lire chaque livre mis en couvre-livre séparément.In the figure 22 a single link 65 is provided to hang the set of two cover-books, but it is also possible to spare two links to hang the covers-book 60 and 61 respectively. In other words, a link can be provided respectively to extend in the right and left directions from the gluing face of the cover-book outwards, for the purpose of attaching the book cover 60 and cover -book 61 independently. In such a case, each book can be read as a book cover separately.

L'invention sera décrit ci-dessous sur des mises en oeuvre de la reliure ou le support, mais il va de soi que ces explications s'appliquent au couvre-livre. La figure 23 représente un exemple de la reliure sur lequel est fixée une poignée, celle-là ayant des papiers ou des documents etc. là-dedans. Une poignée est fixée d'une manière glissante sur la reliure. Cette poignée est fixé d'une façon étroite sur la reliure quand on ne l'utilise pas, tandis q'elle se soulève au niveau de sa partie centrale quand on l'utilise. La reliure peut être munie d'une clé. Il est également possible de concevoir la reliure pour y insérer une crayon ou une plume.The invention will be described below on implementations of the binding or the carrier, but it goes without saying that these explanations apply to the book cover. The figure 23 is an example of binding on which is attached a handle, the one having papers or documents etc. there. A handle is slidably attached to the binding. This handle is tightly attached to the binding when not in use, while it raises at the center when it is used. The binding may be provided with a key. It is also possible to design the binding to insert a pencil or pen.

Plusieurs types de poignées peuvent être utilisées pour la reliure. Ainsi, on peut y fixer une seule poignée comme il est visible sur la figure 24, ou deux poignées peuvent y être fixées comme il est visible sur la figure 25. La relieur peut également avoir un lien. Elle peut-être munie d'une poche ou d'un porte-cartes. Les poches ou les portes-cartes peuvent se situer à l'extérieur ou à l'intérieur de la reliure. En outre, il est possible de fermer le bord de la reliure avec des éléments tel qu'une fermeture à glissière où un zip. Ce type de fermeture ou zip peut entourer toute ou partie de la périphérie de la reliure.Several types of handles can be used for binding. Thus, we can fix a single handle as it is visible on the figure 24 , or two handles can be fixed as it is visible on the figure 25 . The bookbinder can also have a link. It may have a pocket or a card holder. Pockets or card holders may be outside or inside the binding. In addition, it is possible to close the edge of the binding with elements such as a zipper or a zip. This type of closure or zip can surround all or part of the periphery of the binding.

Il est possible de fixer directement les poches intérieures ou extérieures, les poignées ou la bandoulière, le lien, ou le porte-carte, sur le couvre-livre, la reliure,ou le support, à l'aide des rivets. Grâce aux rivets qui servent à les fixer, on pourra élever la qualité esthétique du couvre-livre, de la reliure ou du support. Ainsi, au moyen des rivets, il est possible de fixer non seulement les poignées ou la bandoulière comme précédemment décrit, mais aussi fixer les poches intérieures et le lien, ainsi que les porte-cartes, ou d'autres compartiments. En changeant la forme ou la dimension de ces rivets, on pourra également améliorer la qualité décorative du couvre-livre, de la reliure, ou du support, davantage.The inner or outer pockets, handles, shoulder strap, link, or card holder can be attached directly to the book cover, binding, or support using rivets. Thanks to the rivets which serve to fix them, one will be able to raise the aesthetic quality of the book cover, the binding or the support. Thus, by means of the rivets, it is possible to fix not only the handles or the shoulder strap as previously described, but also to fix the inner pockets and the link, as well as the card holders, or other compartments. By changing the shape or size of these rivets, one can also improve the decorative quality of the book cover, binding, or support, more.

Possibilités d'application industriellesIndustrial application possibilities

Le couvre-livre, la reliure, ou support avec des poignées selon l'invention permet de prévenir la déchirure et la saleté, et permet de porter le livre ou les documents d'une façon pratique. En tenant les poignées à la main ou en mettant la bandoulière sur l'épaule, on pourra porter le couvre-livre comme un sac.The book cover, binding, or support with handles according to the invention prevents tearing and dirt, and allows to carry the book or documents in a practical way. Holding the handles by hand or putting the shoulder strap on the shoulder, the book cover can be worn as a bag.

Grâce aux portées et/ou la bandoulière qui sont prévu(es) sur le couvre-livre, la reliure, ou le support, il est possible d'emporter d'une manière convenable les livres qui y sont mis, sans les tenir sous le bras, ni mettre dans une serviette ou dans un sac à main. En particulier, le livre comme le dictionnaire qui est doux, épais et massif, est difficile à tenir à la main, et il est lourd même dans une serviette ou dans un sac à main, laquelle ou lequel perd sa forme immédiatement, ce qui n'est pas pratique. Grâce à la portée et/ou la bandoulière selon l'invention, non seulement qu'il devient facile de porter le livre, mais aussi qu'il est toujours possible de consulter le dictionnaire quand on le souhaite.Thanks to the litters and / or the shoulder strap that are provided on the book cover, the binding, or the support, it is possible to take the books put thereon in a suitable manner, without holding them under the arm, nor put in a towel or in a purse. In particular, the book like the dictionary which is soft, thick and massive, is difficult to hold by hand, and it is heavy even in a towel or in a handbag, which one or which loses its form immediately, which n is not practical. With the scope and / or the shoulder strap according to the invention, not only that it becomes easy to carry the book, but also that it is always possible to consult the dictionary when desired.

Par ailleurs, grâce à l'invention, comme on n'a pas besoin de mettre le guide de voyage ou l'atlas dans une serviette ou dans un sac, il devient plus facile et confortable, et moins fatiguant de porter et regarder le livre. Il n'y a pas de risque de s'échapper d'un main. Ce n'est pas la peine de le porter à la main en roulant. En plus, si on tient le guide ou la carte à la main en roulant, celui-ci (ou celle-là) a tendance à se salir et s'abîmer. Au contraire, le couvre-livre, la reliure, ou le support avec la poignée et/ou la bandoulière selon l'invention est commode pour regarder ou consulter le livre, le dictionnaire, le guide et la carte à sa guise, et permet de garder leur état propre sans qu'ils se soient salés.Moreover, thanks to the invention, as one does not need to put the travel guide or the atlas in a towel or in a bag, it becomes easier and comfortable, and less tiring to wear and look at the book . There is no risk of escaping with one hand. You do not have to carry it by hand while driving. In addition, if you hold the guide or map by hand while driving, it (or that one) tends to get dirty and get damaged. On the contrary, the book cover, the binding, or the support with the handle and / or the shoulder strap according to the invention is convenient to view or consult the book, the dictionary, the guide and the map as it sees fit, and allows keep them clean without them getting salted.

Outre les poches pour mettre l'agenda, le cahier ou carnet et autres ustensiles, les autres poches de rangement réservées aux produits de maquillage ou aux espèces etc. peuvent être prévues sur la reliure ou le support, ce qui a pour résultat d'obtenir un sac pour des cérémonies ou des fêtes. Ainsi, la reliure peut être se servir non seulement de port-documents, mais aussi de sac pour des fêtes. Par ailleurs, si on range les objets nécessaires à la vie quotidienne comme un pansement adhésif, des timbres, un mouchoir, un tissu, ou des petites monnaies dans plusieurs poches, on peut obtenir un sac dit systématique qui peut être utilisé pour la sortie ordinaire. Avantageusement, on a la possibilité d'offrir plusieurs reliures à la mode qui peuvent être adaptées aux tenues du porteur.In addition to the pockets to put the diary, the notebook or notebook and other utensils, other storage pockets for makeup products or species etc. can be provided on the binding or stand, resulting in a bag for ceremonies or parties. Thus, the binding can be used not only port-documents, but also bag for parties. Moreover, if we store the objects necessary for everyday life as an adhesive bandage, stamps, a handkerchief, fabric, or small coins in several pockets, one can get a systematic bag that can be used for regular outing. Advantageously, it is possible to offer several fashionable bindings that can be adapted to the wearer's clothing.

Claims (20)

  1. Book cover, binding or support (1) comprising two handles (2, 2') attached to the book cover, binding or support (1) in a foldable way by means of square rings (7, 7', 50, 50', 51, 51') in which
    - the book cover, binding or support (1) has two sides and a back,
    - the two sides may fold along the back,
    - the said handles (2, 2') project from the edges of the sides opposite the back, and comprising
    - a sling (53, 62, 63),
    - and clips (9,9', 12, 12') provided on the said handles (2, 2'), the clips acting as means for attaching one handle to the other in such a way that the book cover, binding or support (1) does not open when carried.
  2. Book cover, binding or support according to claim 1, characterised in that the said handle and/or said sling (53, 62, 63) is directly attached to the book cover, binding or support (1).
  3. Book cover, binding or support (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the length of the said handle (2, 2') and/or the said sling (53, 62, 63) may be altered, preferably by using attachments of the eye type, attachments which are attached to the centre or sides, and D-shaped wings.
  4. Book cover, binding or support (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that one or more card holders and/or pockets (15, 16) are provided on the inside or outside.
  5. Book cover, binding or support (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that several pencil holders and/or pen holders (18) are provided on the book cover, binding or support (1).
  6. Book cover, binding or support (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the said handle (2, 2') and/or the said sling (53, 62, 63) may be formed from at least one of the components taken from the group comprising leather, canvas, cord, plastic sheet or plastic tube.
  7. Book cover, binding or support (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that they may be formed from at least one of the components taken from the group comprising leather, plastic sheet, canvas or Japanese paper.
  8. Book cover, binding or support (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the said clips (9, 9', 12, 12') may have at least one key.
  9. Book cover, binding or support (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterised by a zip fastener (4) to close the book cover, binding or support (1).
  10. Book cover, binding or support (1) according to claim 9, characterised in that the said zip fastener (34) extends as far as the back of the book cover, binding or support.
  11. Book cover, binding or support (1) according to claim 10, characterised in that the book cover, binding or support (1) has components which are used to open or close the said fastener, and that the components are located in the middle of the said fastener when it is closed.
  12. Book cover, binding or support (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterised by at least one letter holder and/or pocket (15, 16) which is formed inside or outside it with a zip fastener.
  13. Book cover, binding or support (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterised by a pocket (15, 16) which is formed inside it and by a window (38) and/or linear cut-out (37) provided on the said inside pocket.
  14. Book cover, binding or support (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterised by an additional bag (47) attached to the book cover, binding or support (1).
  15. Book cover, binding or support (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 14, characterised in that the said handle (2, 2') and/or the said sling (53, 62, 63) has an attachment ring (46).
  16. Book cover, binding or support (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the front side thereof has a boss or projection for attachment of the said handle (2, 2') and/or the said sling (53, 62, 63).
  17. Book cover, binding or support (1) according to claim 16, characterised by attachments (4, 4', 8, 8', 10, 10', 11, 11') which are foldably attached to the handle by means of square rings (50, 50', 51, 51').
  18. Book cover, binding or support (1) according to claim 4 or claim 4 and any one of claims 5 to 17, characterised in that the inside pockets (16) and outside pockets (15), the handle (2, 2') and/or the sling (53, 62, 63), the card holder (32, 33) and the compartment are attached to the book cover, binding or support (1) directly with rivets (39).
  19. Book cover, binding or support (1) according to claim 17 or 18, characterised in that the said attachments (4, 4', 8, 8', 10, 10', 11, 11') are attached to the handle in a foldable way.
  20. Book cover, binding or support (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 19, characterised in that it is capable of holding two books at the same time.
EP02755642A 2001-08-22 2002-07-24 Book cover, binder or holder with handle and/or strap Expired - Lifetime EP1428682B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001251325A JP3382609B2 (en) 2001-08-22 2001-08-22 Book cover or binder with handle
JP2001251325 2001-08-22
PCT/JP2002/007490 WO2003018326A1 (en) 2001-08-22 2002-07-24 Book cover, binder or holder with handle and/or strap

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1428682A1 EP1428682A1 (en) 2004-06-16
EP1428682A4 EP1428682A4 (en) 2007-06-20
EP1428682B1 true EP1428682B1 (en) 2012-12-26

Family

ID=19079988

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02755642A Expired - Lifetime EP1428682B1 (en) 2001-08-22 2002-07-24 Book cover, binder or holder with handle and/or strap

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1428682B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3382609B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2003018326A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013011498B4 (en) 2013-07-10 2022-01-20 Wladimir Iskin Cover for file folder
EP3924266A4 (en) * 2019-02-15 2022-11-09 Toprak, Muhammet Fatih Folding line preventive carrier bag

Families Citing this family (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007039769A1 (en) * 2007-08-22 2009-02-26 Brause Gmbh Document binder for use in office, has removable grip unit comprising grip element attached to base plate, and form-fitting coupling elements cooperated in base plate and binder to detachably fasten grip unit to binder
CN108638687A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-10-12 彭小宝 A kind of portable book cover

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US5911441A (en) * 1997-02-21 1999-06-15 Avery Dennison Corporation Zippered three-ring binder carrying case with additional external zippered cover for notepad

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JPS6175721U (en) * 1984-10-24 1986-05-22
US5911441A (en) * 1997-02-21 1999-06-15 Avery Dennison Corporation Zippered three-ring binder carrying case with additional external zippered cover for notepad

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013011498B4 (en) 2013-07-10 2022-01-20 Wladimir Iskin Cover for file folder
EP3924266A4 (en) * 2019-02-15 2022-11-09 Toprak, Muhammet Fatih Folding line preventive carrier bag

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1428682A4 (en) 2007-06-20
JP2003054158A (en) 2003-02-26
EP1428682A1 (en) 2004-06-16
WO2003018326A1 (en) 2003-03-06
JP3382609B2 (en) 2003-03-04

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