EP1419822B1 - Laboratory furniture building system - Google Patents
Laboratory furniture building system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1419822B1 EP1419822B1 EP03292811A EP03292811A EP1419822B1 EP 1419822 B1 EP1419822 B1 EP 1419822B1 EP 03292811 A EP03292811 A EP 03292811A EP 03292811 A EP03292811 A EP 03292811A EP 1419822 B1 EP1419822 B1 EP 1419822B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- supports
- laboratory
- uprights
- vertical
- construction system
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L9/00—Supporting devices; Holding devices
- B01L9/02—Laboratory benches or tables; Fittings therefor
Definitions
- This invention relates to a construction system for a laboratory shelf unit which combines a simple construction with a high degree of modularity and with a great adaptability capable of making possible all classes of furniture variants by combining the multiple different elements needed in different types. laboratories for testing and research in the various branches of physics and chemistry.
- the invention also relates to a system for the construction of a shelf unit for laboratory equipment which aims to achieve a high degree of modularity and adaptability to allow for construction variants suitable for a wide range of applications. requirements derived from research work in the fields of physics and chemistry, because of the size, distribution and location of the furniture, and adapted to the appliances and services to be installed in such furniture, at the positions of work (standing or sitting) or other aspects to consider in this area.
- Laboratory furniture is a very special and very expensive product because it must be designed to allow the integration of equipment for the supply of gas, water and electricity, means of communication of information. and data, as well as equipment for draining liquids and evacuating fumes and gases.
- the materials that must be used for their constructions can not be must be resistant to various chemical agents, flame retardant and easy to clean, among other features.
- the invention relates to a laboratory furniture-rack construction system comprising two metal profile uprights, two first supports, two second supports, pairs of third supports and subsequent supports, a horizontal frame, a vertical access frame , gutters superior and lower, worktop, additional worktop, access doors, cantilevered shelves or not, electrical chute with light fixture, front flanges, worktop feeds, top power supplies, tower feeders, liquid collecting bowls, hanging windows, grilles;
- the uprights in metal profiles extend from the ground over the entire height of the wall unit and they have, both on their vertical fields and on their sides, means which can make it possible to fix said first, second and third supports and the following supports at the same time on their front and rear sides, as these amounts of metal profiles can support between them the vertical frame, the upper and lower gutters, the supplement Worktop, non-projecting and protruding shelves, tower feeders, liquid collecting bowls, hanging cabinets and grilles, the first supports are fixed to the legs of the metal profile posts and rest on the floor; the second supports can be attached to the
- the invention proposes a laboratory shelf cabinet construction system, which comprises two metal profile uprights, two first supports, two second supports, pairs of third supports and subsequent supports, a frame horizontal, a vertical access frame, upper and lower gutters, a worktop, additional worktop, access doors, shelves cantilevered or not, an electrical trunking, front flanges, tray feeds, top feeders, tower feeders, liquid pickups, hanging showcases, grilles;
- the uprights in metal profiles extend from the ground over the entire height of the wall cabinet and they have, both on their vertical fields and on their sides, means that can be used to fix said first, second and third supports and the following supports at the same time on their front and rear sides, as well as these amounts of metal profiles can support between them the vertical frame, the upper and lower gutters, the additional worktop, the shelves without protruding and protruding , tower feeders, liquid collecting bowls, hanging cabinets and grilles; the first supports are fixed to the feet of the metal profile uprights and rest
- the proposed system makes possible the construction of a structure that integrates the work table and shelf.
- the construction of the structural components and their selection allow to obtain a simple construction, being able to be assembled as if it were a game of meccano, by using simple fixing means and elementary tools; at the same time as they ensure great adaptability to applications.
- the upper gutter of the vertical frame is intended to incorporate the sinks and the necessary emptying means; while the lower gutter of the vertical frame supports the water supply pipes and gas; the power supply means are made by means of an electrical cable tray, to which are connected a feed gallery, a luminaire with double-jack switch, terminals for oral communication and data exchange, and a internal partition wall for the necessary wiring. That is to say, the shelf unit constituted according to the invention provides for the correct separation of the different types of power supply required, in accordance with the safety standards in force.
- the vertical access frame is provided with sliding or hinged access doors, so that there is a quick and convenient access to power means and their means measuring and control (counters, pressure switches, etc.), arranged concealed behind said vertical access frame.
- the front edges are profiles which are coupled to the longitudinal edges of the shelves cantilevered or not, and which properly protrude from their upper plane.
- Such borders are intended to prevent the falling of the elements deposited on the shelves; when these elements can produce liquid flows, the shelves cantilevered or not are replaced by the liquid collecting bowls.
- the borders can be placed in such a way that the tablet is flush with said profile to place instruments of instrumentation.
- first and second supports are identical to each other, except that they are mounted in positions turned up by 180 ° so that the first supports constitute legs support of the amounts of metal profiles and that the second supports play the role of support supports of the work plan.
- third supports and the following supports meet the same concept of design as the first and second supports, except that they are of different lengths.
- Some embodiments are intended for the means provided to adjust at will the height position of the work plane, which are selectively variable adjustment means continuously or discontinuously.
- one embodiment of the selectively variable height adjustment device consists in that the uprights have, on their vertical edges, longitudinal grooves which are narrower on their open longitudinal side than on their interior and which, in this interior, can receive pressure stops mounted in the second supports.
- the invention contemplates two other variants of embodiment: the first consists in that these vertical splines incorporate internally, and with sliding adjustment, a plate provided with threaded holes for respective first screws mounted in the second supports; and the second is that the vertical splines are constituent parts of sliding coupling means which are complementary to others which exist in the second supports, these second supports are joined to the horizontal frame and this horizontal frame is attached to the end of a piston which is part of a vertical fluid cylinder.
- Another embodiment which is not based on vertical splines is that there are vertical toothed racks which are fixed to the uprights and in which meshing motorized gears are attached to the second supports.
- the present patent of addition envisages two possibilities.
- a first possibility is that the vertical fields of the uprights have, with appropriate distribution, a plurality of threaded holes for respective second screws which are mounted in the second supports.
- the second possibility is that in which the vertical fields of the uprights have a groove having a suitable pitch between the consecutive grooves, while the second supports have a pair of ribs that can be coupled in corresponding grooves of said grooving, consecutive or not.
- Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view which shows, on the right, the carrier structure and, on the left, the elements supported by it.
- Figure 2 is a shelf unit constituted according to the invention.
- Figures 3 and 4 show in perspective cantilevered tablets (13) of different types, mounted with respective third supports (4), a front edge (15) and associated with an electric cable tray (14).
- Figures 5 and 6 are respective side views corresponding to Figures 3 and 4.
- Figures 7 and 8 are side views as Figures 5 and 6, but show the supply gallery (23) in the rear position with respect to the electrical trunking with luminaire (14).
- Figure 9 shows in perspective a liquid collecting pan (19).
- Figures 10 and 11 are side views of a protruding shelf (12) or without protrusion (13), with the front edge (15) projecting in Figure 10 and in the extension of the surface of the tablet in Figure 11.
- Figures 12 to 21 are perspective views which show different possible embodiments of the invention and purely illustrative and not limiting.
- FIG. 22 is a perspective view of a shelf unit constituted according to the invention and which corresponds to the embodiment variant shown in FIG. 2.
- Fig. 23 is an enlarged view of detail II which appears encircled in Fig. 22 and shows a variant of the continuously variable selectively adjustable height means according to this invention.
- Figs. 24 to 26 are enlarged views like that of Fig. 23, but referring to other variants of the continuously variable selectively adjustable height means according to this invention.
- Figs. 27 and 28 are similar to Figs. 23 to 26, but refer to variations of the discontinuously heightwise selectively adjustable means according to this invention.
- FIG. 1 a construction system, for laboratory shelf furniture which, as as shown in FIG. 1, comprises two metal profile uprights (1), two first supports (2), two second supports (3), pairs of third and subsequent supports (4), a horizontal frame (5), a vertical access frame (6), upper (7) and lower (8) gutters, a worktop (9), an additional worktop (10), access doors (11), non-protruding shelves (12), protruding shelves (13), electrical trunking with luminaire (14), front edges (15), worktop feeds (16), upper feeders (17), feeds in a tower (18), liquid collecting bowls (19), showcases suspended (20), grids (21); where: the uprights of metal profiles (1) extend from the ground over the entire height of the wall unit and they have, both on their vertical fields and on their sides, means that can be used to fix said first (2 ), second (3) and third supports and supports (4) at the same time on their front and rear sides, as
- FIG. 1 shows an alternative embodiment provided with two protruding shelves (13) and an electrical trough in which are integrated (FIGS. 3 to 6) a feed gallery (23), a luminaire with switch, sockets dual, oral information communication and data exchange terminals, in addition to incorporating an internal partition for the necessary wiring; in FIGS. 5 and 6, the arrangement of this internal partition wall for the wiring can be seen.
- Figures 3 to 8 illustrate subassemblies reported to the assembly of a chute with luminaire (14) coupled in its lower part to shelves in cantilever (13), which are fixed between a pair of third supports (4) and terminated by respective front edges (15) which prevent or make more difficult the accidental fall of the objects deposited on these tablets, in the in the event of liquid spills, the cantilevered (13) or non-collapsed (12) shelves may be replaced by basin-like liquid collecting cups (19), as shown in the figure 9.
- the embodiment of Figure 14 is similar to that of Figure 13, but with a different electrical chute, provided with a luminaire (14).
- the front edges (15) are profiles that are coupled to the longitudinal edges of the cantilevered shelves (13) or not (12), flush with the upper plane of these shelves or forming a flange.
- the front edge (15) can be mounted on the front of the shelf cantilevered or not (12 or 13); in Figure 10, the coupling is formed by forming a rim which will prevent the falling of the apparatus and containers on the shelf with or without protrusion (12 or 13), whereas in Figure 11 the front edge (15) is flush with the surface of the tablet.
- One or the other assembly is obtained by simple rotation of 180 ° of the front edge (15) and by coupling of the asymmetrical rib (24) of the front edge (15).
- the second supports (3) are adjustable in height along the metal profile upright, so that the worktop is also, which allows us to easily adapt the ergonomic position of the worktop as well to the concrete element or function that will be realized on this specific place, that the most suitable working position for the user or users.
- any of the protruding or non-protruding tablets (12 or 13) it is provided that it has a liquid collecting cup configuration (19).
- FIG. 18 and 20 show various embodiments equipped with tower feeders (18) which incorporate in themselves liquid feeds as well as power supplies, gas, or means of oral information communication or exchange of information. data.
- the embodiment of FIG. 18 comprises a single non-protruding shelf (12), that of FIG. 19 has two protruding shelves (12) and that of FIG. 18 additionally comprises a suspended window (20).
- Figures 19 and 20 show embodiments which comprise grids (21) intended to carry on them assemblies of circuits or devices to be studied.
- the work plane (9) is at a lower level than in the embodiments indicated above.
- Figure 21 shows a dual embodiment, in that on the same amounts of metal profiles (1), there is formed a furniture-shelf structure with two work stations facing each other.
- Figs. 23 to 26 show respective variants of adjustment means which are of those which make continuous adjustment possible.
- the variant shown in FIG. 23 is that the uprights (1) have on their vertical fields longitudinal grooves (25) which are narrower on their open longitudinal side than in their interior and which, in this interior, can receive pressure stops (26) mounted on the second supports ( 3).
- the longitudinal grooves (25) are also part of the variant shown in Figure 25, where they are part of sliding coupling means which are complementary to others which are present on the second supports (3), these second supports (3) are joined to the horizontal frame (5) and this horizontal frame (5) is attached to the end of a piston (31) which is part of a vertical fluid cylinder (30).
- FIG. 26 shows a solution where the longitudinal grooves (25) are not necessary but, in order to obtain the continuous and selectively variable adjustment in height, vertical toothed racks (32) are provided which are fixed to the uprights (1) and in which motorized gears (33) are meshes which are fixed to the second supports (3).
- Figures 27 and 28 show respective solutions to allow the desired adjustment, but in a discontinuous manner, that is to say step by step.
- the variant shown in FIG. 27 consists in that the vertical fields of the uprights (1) have a plurality of threaded holes with a suitable distribution (34), for respective second screws (35) which are mounted on the second supports ( 3).
- Figure 28 shows the variant consisting of the vertical fields of the uprights (1) have a groove (36) having a suitable pitch between the consecutive grooves, while the second supports (3) have a pair of ribs (37) which can be coupled in corresponding, consecutive grooves or no, said grooving (36).
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
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Description
Cette invention concerne un système de construction pour un meuble-étagère de laboratoire qui réunit une construction simple avec un haut degré de modularité et avec une grande adaptabilité capable de rendre possibles toutes classes de variantes de meubles en combinant les multiples éléments différents nécessaires dans différents types de laboratoires d'essai et de recherche dans les diverses branches dérivées de la physique et de la chimie.This invention relates to a construction system for a laboratory shelf unit which combines a simple construction with a high degree of modularity and with a great adaptability capable of making possible all classes of furniture variants by combining the multiple different elements needed in different types. laboratories for testing and research in the various branches of physics and chemistry.
Cette invention concerne aussi un système destiné à la construction d'un meuble-étagère destiné à l'équipement de laboratoires qui vise à obtenir un haut degré de modularité et d'adaptabilité pour permettre d'obtenir des variantes de construction adaptées au large éventail de besoins dérivés des travaux de recherche dans les domaines de la physique et de la chimie, en raison des dimensions, de la distribution et de l'emplacement du mobilier, et adaptées aux appareils et services qui doivent être installés dans ces meubles, aux positions de travail (debout ou assis) ou à d'autres aspects à considérer dans ce secteur.The invention also relates to a system for the construction of a shelf unit for laboratory equipment which aims to achieve a high degree of modularity and adaptability to allow for construction variants suitable for a wide range of applications. requirements derived from research work in the fields of physics and chemistry, because of the size, distribution and location of the furniture, and adapted to the appliances and services to be installed in such furniture, at the positions of work (standing or sitting) or other aspects to consider in this area.
Les meubles de laboratoire sont des produits très spéciaux et très coûteux, du fait qu'ils doivent être prévus pour permettre d'y intégrer des équipements pour l'alimentation en gaz, en eau, et en électricité, des moyens de communications d'informations orales et de données, ainsi que des équipements pour vidanger des liquides et évacuer des fumées et gaz. D'un autre côté, les matériaux qui doivent être employés pour leurs constructions ne peuvent pas être quelconques, puisqu'ils doivent être résistants à divers agents chimiques, ignifugés et faciles à nettoyer, entre autres particularités.Laboratory furniture is a very special and very expensive product because it must be designed to allow the integration of equipment for the supply of gas, water and electricity, means of communication of information. and data, as well as equipment for draining liquids and evacuating fumes and gases. On the other hand, the materials that must be used for their constructions can not be must be resistant to various chemical agents, flame retardant and easy to clean, among other features.
Actuellement, on connaît différents modes de construction de meubles de laboratoire ; certains ont la caractéristique commune de constituer des tables de travail indépendantes qui sont assemblées par simple juxtaposition ou qui comprennent un pied commun entre deux tables, et sur ces tables de travail, sont constituées des structures verticales d'étagères fixées à la table de travail elle-même où au mur, ces étagères, étant par ailleurs destinées à la disposition des bornes d'alimentation, appareils et outils dont on a besoin sur le poste de travail en question.At present, different methods of constructing laboratory furniture are known; some have the common characteristic of constituting independent work tables which are assembled by simple juxtaposition or which include a common foot between two tables, and on these work tables are constituted by vertical structures of shelves fixed to the work table. - even on the wall, these shelves, being also intended for the provision of power terminals, devices and tools that are needed on the workstation in question.
Ces modes de construction connus sont peu adaptables, de sorte que les changements de distribution des postes de travail ou de nature de travaux à réaliser sur ces derniers nécessitent fréquemment de construire un nouveau meuble ou de se servir d'un meuble qui ne répond pas aux besoins du poste de travail et nous rappelons que ces meubles sont d'un prix élevé.These known methods of construction are not very adaptable, so that changes in the distribution of workstations or nature of work to be performed on them often require the construction of a new piece of furniture or use a piece of furniture that does not meet the needs of the workstation and we recall that these furniture are of a high price.
On connaît également le brevet
L'invention concerne un système de construction de meubles-étagères pour laboratoire qui comprend deux montants en profilés métalliques, deux premiers supports, deux deuxièmes supports, des paires de troisièmes supports et de supports suivants, un bâti horizontal, un bâti vertical d'accès, des gouttières supérieure et inférieure, un plan de travail, un supplément de plan de travail, des portes d'accès, des tablettes en porte à faux ou non, une goulotte électrique avec luminaire, des rebords frontaux, des alimentations de plan de travail, des alimentations supérieures, des alimentations en tour, des cuvettes collectrices de liquides, des vitrines suspendues, des grilles ; où : les montants en profilés métalliques s'étendent à partir du sol sur toute la hauteur du meuble mural et ils possèdent, aussi bien sur leurs champs verticaux que sur leurs côtés, des moyens qui peuvent permettre de fixer lesdites premières, deuxièmes et troisièmes supports et les supports suivantes en même temps sur leurs côtés avant et arrière, de même que ces montants en profilés métalliques peuvent supporter entre eux le bâti vertical, les gouttières supérieure et inférieure, le supplément de plan de travail, les tablettes sans saillie et avec saillie, les alimentations en tour, les cuvettes collectrices de liquides, les vitrines suspendues et les grilles, les premières supports sont fixées aux pieds des montants en profilés métalliques et reposent sur le sol ; les deuxièmes supports peuvent être fixées au choix au moins à deux niveaux ergonomiques distincts des montants en profilés métalliques ; le bâti horizontal est fixé entre les deuxièmes supports ; le plan de travail est fixé au bâti horizontal ; le bâti vertical d'accès est fixé entre les montants en profilés métalliques et supporte, les gouttières supérieure et inférieure qui sont accouplées horizontalement aux bords supérieur et inférieur respectifs du bâti vertical et s'étendent entre les deux montants en profilé métallique, la gouttière supérieure incorporant le supplément de plan de travail qui est accouplé sur la gouttière supérieure du bâti vertical et comprend des éléments d'alimentation, des éviers et des moyens de vidange ; et les troisième supports et suivantes peuvent être fixées sélectivement à diverses hauteurs des montants en profilés métalliques.The invention relates to a laboratory furniture-rack construction system comprising two metal profile uprights, two first supports, two second supports, pairs of third supports and subsequent supports, a horizontal frame, a vertical access frame , gutters superior and lower, worktop, additional worktop, access doors, cantilevered shelves or not, electrical chute with light fixture, front flanges, worktop feeds, top power supplies, tower feeders, liquid collecting bowls, hanging windows, grilles; where: the uprights in metal profiles extend from the ground over the entire height of the wall unit and they have, both on their vertical fields and on their sides, means which can make it possible to fix said first, second and third supports and the following supports at the same time on their front and rear sides, as these amounts of metal profiles can support between them the vertical frame, the upper and lower gutters, the supplement Worktop, non-projecting and protruding shelves, tower feeders, liquid collecting bowls, hanging cabinets and grilles, the first supports are fixed to the legs of the metal profile posts and rest on the floor; the second supports can be attached to the choice at least two ergonomic levels separate from the amounts of metal profiles; the horizontal frame is fixed between the second supports; the worktop is fixed to the horizontal frame; the vertical access frame is fixed between the metal profile uprights and supports, the upper and lower gutters which are coupled horizontally to the respective upper and lower edges of the vertical frame and extend between the two metal profile uprights, the upper gutter incorporating the additional worktop that is coupled to the upper trough of the vertical frame and includes feed elements, sinks and draining means; and the third and subsequent supports can be selectively attached to various heights of the metal profile posts.
Face à cet état de fait, l'invention propose un système de construction pour meuble-étagère de laboratoire, lequel comprend deux montants en profilés métalliques, deux premiers supports, deux deuxièmes supports, des paires de troisièmes supports et de supports suivants, un bâti horizontal, un bâti vertical d'accès, des gouttières supérieure et inférieure, un plan de travail, un supplément de plan de travail, des portes d'accès, des tablettes en porte à faux ou non,
une goulotte électrique, des rebords frontaux, des alimentations de plateau, des alimentations supérieures, des alimentations en tour, des cuvettes collectrices de liquides, des vitrines suspendues, des grilles ; où : les montants en profilés métalliques s'étendent à partir du sol sur toute la hauteur du meuble mural et ils possèdent, aussi bien sur leurs champs verticaux que sur leurs côtés, des moyens qui peuvent permettre de fixer lesdits premiers, deuxièmes et troisièmes supports et les supports suivants en même temps sur leurs côtés avant et arrière, de même que ces montants en profilés métalliques peuvent supporter entre eux le bâti vertical, les gouttières supérieure et inférieure, le supplément de plan de travail, les tablettes sans saillie et avec saillie, les alimentations en tour, les cuvettes collectrices de liquides, les vitrines suspendues et les grilles ; les premières supports sont fixées aux pieds des montants en profilés métalliques et reposent sur le sol ; les deuxièmes supports peuvent être fixées au choix au moins à deux niveaux ergonomiques distincts des montants en profilés métalliques ; le bâti horizontal est fixé entre les deuxièmes supports ; le plan de travail est fixé au bâti horizontal ; le bâti vertical d'accès est fixé entre les montants en profilés métalliques et supporte les gouttières supérieure et inférieure qui sont accouplées horizontalement aux bords supérieur et inférieur respectifs du bâti vertical et s'étendent entre les deux montants en profilés métalliques, la gouttière supérieure incorporant le supplément de plan de travail qui est accouplé sur la gouttière supérieure du bâti vertical et comprend des éléments d'alimentation, des éviers et des moyens de vidange; et les troisièmes supports et supports suivants peuvent être fixés sélectivement à diverses hauteurs des montants en profilés métalliques.Confronted with this state of affairs, the invention proposes a laboratory shelf cabinet construction system, which comprises two metal profile uprights, two first supports, two second supports, pairs of third supports and subsequent supports, a frame horizontal, a vertical access frame, upper and lower gutters, a worktop, additional worktop, access doors, shelves cantilevered or not,
an electrical trunking, front flanges, tray feeds, top feeders, tower feeders, liquid pickups, hanging showcases, grilles; where: the uprights in metal profiles extend from the ground over the entire height of the wall cabinet and they have, both on their vertical fields and on their sides, means that can be used to fix said first, second and third supports and the following supports at the same time on their front and rear sides, as well as these amounts of metal profiles can support between them the vertical frame, the upper and lower gutters, the additional worktop, the shelves without protruding and protruding , tower feeders, liquid collecting bowls, hanging cabinets and grilles; the first supports are fixed to the feet of the metal profile uprights and rest on the ground; the second supports can be attached to the choice at least two ergonomic levels separate from the amounts of metal profiles; the horizontal frame is fixed between the second supports; the worktop is fixed to the horizontal frame; the vertical access frame is fixed between the metal profile uprights and supports the upper and lower gutters which are coupled horizontally to the respective upper and lower edges of the vertical frame and extend between the two metal profile uprights, the upper gutter incorporating the supplemental worktop which is coupled to the upper gutter of the vertical frame and includes supply elements, sinks and draining means; and the following third supports and supports can be selectively attached at various heights of the metal profile posts.
Avec cette constitution, le système proposé rend possible la construction d'une structure qui intègre la table de travail et l'étagère. En supplément, la construction des composants structuraux et leur sélection permettent d'obtenir une construction simple, pouvant être assemblée comme s'il s'agissait d'un jeu de meccano, en employant des moyens de fixation simples et des outils élémentaires ; en même temps qu'ils assurent une grande adaptabilité aux applications.With this constitution, the proposed system makes possible the construction of a structure that integrates the work table and shelf. In addition, the construction of the structural components and their selection allow to obtain a simple construction, being able to be assembled as if it were a game of meccano, by using simple fixing means and elementary tools; at the same time as they ensure great adaptability to applications.
Dans ce système de construction, la gouttière supérieure du bâti vertical est destinée à incorporer les éviers et les moyens de vidange nécessaires ; tandis que la gouttière inférieure du bâti vertical supporte les canalisations d'alimentation en eau et en gaz ; les moyens d'alimentation électrique sont réalisés au moyen d'un chemin de câbles électriques, auquel sont reliés une galerie d'alimentations, un luminaire avec interrupteur double prise, des bornes de communication orale et d'échange de données, et d'une cloison intérieure de séparation pour le câblage nécessaire. C'est-à-dire que le meuble-étagère constitué selon l'invention prévoit la séparation correcte des différents types d'alimentation nécessaires, conformément aux normes de sécurité en vigueur.In this construction system, the upper gutter of the vertical frame is intended to incorporate the sinks and the necessary emptying means; while the lower gutter of the vertical frame supports the water supply pipes and gas; the power supply means are made by means of an electrical cable tray, to which are connected a feed gallery, a luminaire with double-jack switch, terminals for oral communication and data exchange, and a internal partition wall for the necessary wiring. That is to say, the shelf unit constituted according to the invention provides for the correct separation of the different types of power supply required, in accordance with the safety standards in force.
Une autre particularité de l'invention consiste en ce que le bâti vertical d'accès est muni de portes d'accès coulissantes ou battantes, de manière qu'on dispose d'un accès rapide et commode aux moyens d'alimentations et à leurs moyens de mesure et de contrôle (compteurs, pressostats, etc.), disposés de façon dissimulée derrière ledit bâti vertical d'accès.Another feature of the invention is that the vertical access frame is provided with sliding or hinged access doors, so that there is a quick and convenient access to power means and their means measuring and control (counters, pressure switches, etc.), arranged concealed behind said vertical access frame.
Egalement selon l'invention, les bordures frontales sont des profilés qui sont accouplés aux bords longitudinaux des tablettes en porte à faux ou non, et qui font convenablement saillie par rapport à leur plan supérieur. De telles bordures sont destinées à empêcher la chute des éléments déposés sur les tablettes ; lorsque ces éléments peuvent produire des écoulements de liquide, les tablettes en porte à faux ou non sont remplacées par les cuvettes collectrices de liquides. De même, les bordures peuvent être placées de telle manière que la tablette soit au ras dudit profilé pour placer des appareils d'instrumentation.Also according to the invention, the front edges are profiles which are coupled to the longitudinal edges of the shelves cantilevered or not, and which properly protrude from their upper plane. Such borders are intended to prevent the falling of the elements deposited on the shelves; when these elements can produce liquid flows, the shelves cantilevered or not are replaced by the liquid collecting bowls. Similarly, the borders can be placed in such a way that the tablet is flush with said profile to place instruments of instrumentation.
En plus de la simplicité de construction et de conception du système proposé, il convient de remarquer que les premiers et deuxièmes supports sont identiques entre eux, sauf qu'ils sont montés dans des positions retournées de 180 ° pour que les premiers supports constituent des pattes d'appui des montants en profilés métalliques et que les deuxièmes supports jouent le rôle de supports de soutien du plan de travail. En supplément, les troisièmes supports et les supports suivants répondent au même concept de conception que les premiers et deuxièmes supports, sauf qu'ils sont de longueurs différentes.In addition to the simplicity of construction and design of the proposed system, it should be noted that the first and second supports are identical to each other, except that they are mounted in positions turned up by 180 ° so that the first supports constitute legs support of the amounts of metal profiles and that the second supports play the role of support supports of the work plan. In addition, the third supports and the following supports meet the same concept of design as the first and second supports, except that they are of different lengths.
Certaines variantes de réalisation sont destinées aux moyens prévus pour régler à volonté la position en hauteur du plan de travail, qui sont des moyens de réglage sélectivement variable de façon continue ou discontinue.Some embodiments are intended for the means provided to adjust at will the height position of the work plane, which are selectively variable adjustment means continuously or discontinuously.
En ce qui concerne les moyens de réglage continu, un mode de réalisation du dispositif de réglage en hauteur sélectivement variable consiste en ce que les montants possèdent, sur leurs bords verticaux, des cannelures longitudinales qui sont plus étroites sur leur côté longitudinal ouvert qu'à leur intérieur et qui, dans cet intérieur, peuvent recevoir des arrêts à pression montés dans les deuxièmes supports. En utilisant des cannelures verticales telles que celles indiquées, l'invention envisage deux autres variantes de réalisation : la première consiste en ce que ces cannelures verticales incorporent intérieurement, et avec ajustement glissant, une plaquette munie de trous filetés pour des premières vis respectives montées dans les deuxièmes supports ; et la deuxième consiste en ce que les cannelures verticales sont des parties constitutives de moyens d'accouplement glissants qui sont complémentaires d'autres qui existent dans les deuxièmes supports, ces deuxièmes supports sont réunis au bâti horizontal et ce bâti horizontal est fixé à l'extrémité d'un piston qui fait partie d'un cylindre à fluide vertical. Un autre mode de réalisation qui n'est pas basé sur des cannelures verticales consiste en ce qu'il est prévu des crémaillères dentées verticales qui sont fixées aux montants et dans lesquelles s'engrènent des pignons motorisés qui sont fixés aux deuxièmes supports.With regard to the continuous adjustment means, one embodiment of the selectively variable height adjustment device consists in that the uprights have, on their vertical edges, longitudinal grooves which are narrower on their open longitudinal side than on their interior and which, in this interior, can receive pressure stops mounted in the second supports. By using vertical splines such as those indicated, the invention contemplates two other variants of embodiment: the first consists in that these vertical splines incorporate internally, and with sliding adjustment, a plate provided with threaded holes for respective first screws mounted in the second supports; and the second is that the vertical splines are constituent parts of sliding coupling means which are complementary to others which exist in the second supports, these second supports are joined to the horizontal frame and this horizontal frame is attached to the end of a piston which is part of a vertical fluid cylinder. Another embodiment which is not based on vertical splines is that there are vertical toothed racks which are fixed to the uprights and in which meshing motorized gears are attached to the second supports.
En ce qui concerne les moyens de réglage en hauteur de façon discontinue, le présent brevet d'addition envisage deux possibilités. Une première possibilité consiste en ce que les champs verticaux des montants possèdent, avec une distribution appropriée, une pluralité de trous filetés pour des deuxièmes vis respectives qui sont montées dans les deuxièmes supports. La deuxième possibilité est celle dans laquelle les champs verticaux des montants présentent un rainurage possédant un pas approprié entre les rainures consécutives, tandis que les deuxièmes supports possèdent une paire de nervures susceptibles d'être accouplés dans des rainures correspondantes dudit rainurage, consécutives ou non.With regard to the height adjustment means in a discontinuous manner, the present patent of addition envisages two possibilities. A first possibility is that the vertical fields of the uprights have, with appropriate distribution, a plurality of threaded holes for respective second screws which are mounted in the second supports. The second possibility is that in which the vertical fields of the uprights have a groove having a suitable pitch between the consecutive grooves, while the second supports have a pair of ribs that can be coupled in corresponding grooves of said grooving, consecutive or not.
Pour mieux faire comprendre la nature de la présente invention, nous représentons sur les dessins annexés une forme préférée de réalisation industrielle, laquelle a un caractère d'exemple purement illustratif et non limitatif.To better understand the nature of the present invention, we show in the accompanying drawings a preferred form of industrial implementation, which has a character of purely illustrative and non-limiting example.
La figure 1 est une vue en perspective éclatée qui montre, sur la droite, la structure porteuse et, à gauche, les éléments supportés par celle-ci.Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view which shows, on the right, the carrier structure and, on the left, the elements supported by it.
La figure 2 est un meuble-étagère constitué selon l'invention.Figure 2 is a shelf unit constituted according to the invention.
Les figures 3 et 4 montrent en perspective des tablettes en porte à faux (13) de types différents, montées avec des troisièmes supports respectifs (4), une bordure frontale (15) et associées à un chemin de câbles électriques (14).Figures 3 and 4 show in perspective cantilevered tablets (13) of different types, mounted with respective third supports (4), a front edge (15) and associated with an electric cable tray (14).
Les figures 5 et 6 sont des vues de côté respectives qui correspondent aux figures 3 et 4.Figures 5 and 6 are respective side views corresponding to Figures 3 and 4.
Les figures 7 et 8 sont des vues de côté comme les figures 5 et 6, mais qui montrent la galerie d'alimentations (23) en position arrière par rapport à la goulotte électrique avec luminaire (14).Figures 7 and 8 are side views as Figures 5 and 6, but show the supply gallery (23) in the rear position with respect to the electrical trunking with luminaire (14).
La figure 9 montre en perspective une cuvette collectrice de liquides (19).Figure 9 shows in perspective a liquid collecting pan (19).
Les figures 10 et 11 sont des vues de côté d'une tablette avec saillie (12) ou sans saillie (13), avec la bordure frontale (15) monté en saillie sur la figure 10 et dans le prolongement de la surface de la tablette sur la figure 11.Figures 10 and 11 are side views of a protruding shelf (12) or without protrusion (13), with the front edge (15) projecting in Figure 10 and in the extension of the surface of the tablet in Figure 11.
Les figures 12 à 21 sont des vues en perspective qui montrent différentes réalisations possibles selon l'invention et à titre purement illustratif et non limitatif.Figures 12 to 21 are perspective views which show different possible embodiments of the invention and purely illustrative and not limiting.
La figure 22 est une vue en perspective d'un meuble-étagère constitué selon l'invention et qui correspond à la variante de réalisation représentée sur la figure 2.FIG. 22 is a perspective view of a shelf unit constituted according to the invention and which corresponds to the embodiment variant shown in FIG. 2.
La figure 23 est une vue agrandie du détail II qui apparaît encerclé sur la figure 22 et elle montre une variante des moyens de réglage en hauteur sélectivement variable de façon continue, selon cette invention.Fig. 23 is an enlarged view of detail II which appears encircled in Fig. 22 and shows a variant of the continuously variable selectively adjustable height means according to this invention.
Les figures 24 à 26 sont des vues agrandies comme celle de la figure 23, mais qui se réfèrent à d'autres variantes des moyens de réglage en hauteur sélectivement variable de façon continue selon cette invention.Figs. 24 to 26 are enlarged views like that of Fig. 23, but referring to other variants of the continuously variable selectively adjustable height means according to this invention.
Les figures 27 et 28 sont analogues aux figures 23 à 26 mais elles se réfèrent à des variantes des moyens de réglage sélectivement variable en hauteur de façon discontinue selon cette invention.Figs. 27 and 28 are similar to Figs. 23 to 26, but refer to variations of the discontinuously heightwise selectively adjustable means according to this invention.
Sur ces figures, on a indiqué les références suivantes :
- 1 - Montants en profilés métalliques
- 2 - Premiers supports
- 3 - Deuxièmes supports
- 4 - Troisièmes supports et supports suivants
- 5 - Bâti horizontal
- 6 - Bâti vertical d'accès
- 7 - Gouttière supérieure du bâti vertical (6)
- 8 - Gouttière inférieure du bâti vertical (6)
- 9 - Plan de travail
- 10 - Supplément de plan de travail
- 11 - Porte d'accès pour bâti vertical (6)
- 12 - Tablettes sans saillie
- 13 - Tablettes avec saillie
- 14 - Goulotte électrique avec luminaire
- 15 - Bordure frontale
- 16 - Alimentations de plateau
- 17 - Alimentations supérieures
- 18 - Alimentations en tour
- 19 - Cuvette collectrice de liquides
- 20 - Vitrine suspendue
- 21 - Grille
- 22 - Eviers
- 23 - Galerie d'alimentations
- 24 - Nervure asymétrique de la bordure frontale (15)
- 25 - Cannelures longitudinales dans les montants (1)
- 26 - Arrêts à pression
- 27 - Plaquette
- 28 - Trous filetés de plaquette (27)
- 29 - Premières vis
- 30 - Cylindre à fluide vertical
- 31 - Piston du cylindre (30)
- 32 - Crémaillère dentée verticale
- 33 - Pignon motorisé
- 34 - Trous filetés dans.les montants (1)
- 35 - Deuxièmes vis
- 36 - Rainurages dans les montants (1)
- 37 - Nervures dans les deuxième supports (3)
- 1 - Uprights in metal profiles
- 2 - First supports
- 3 - Second supports
- 4 - Third and subsequent supports
- 5 - Horizontal frame
- 6 - Vertical access frame
- 7 - Upper gutter of the vertical frame (6)
- 8 - Gutter bottom of the vertical frame (6)
- 9 - Work plan
- 10 - Work plan supplement
- 11 - Access door for vertical frame (6)
- 12 - Non-protruding shelves
- 13 - Shelves with protrusion
- 14 - Electric trunking with luminaire
- 15 - Frontal border
- 16 - Board power supplies
- 17 - Higher power supplies
- 18 - Tower Power Supplies
- 19 - Liquid collection basin
- 20 - Hanging showcase
- 21 - Grid
- 22 - Sinks
- 23 - Power Gallery
- 24 - Asymmetrical rib of the frontal border (15)
- 25 - Longitudinal grooves in the uprights (1)
- 26 - Pressure stops
- 27 - Plaque
- 28 - Threaded insert holes (27)
- 29 - First screws
- 30 - Vertical fluid cylinder
- 31 - Piston of the cylinder (30)
- 32 - Vertical toothed rack
- 33 - Motorized pinion
- 34 - Threaded holes in the uprights (1)
- 35 - Second screws
- 36 - Grooves in the uprights (1)
- 37 - Ribs in the second supports (3)
En combinaison avec les dessins et les références énumérées plus haut, on représente sur les planches annexées l'objet de l'invention et différents modes de réalisation de cette invention, laquelle concerne un système de construction, pour meuble-étagère de laboratoire qui, comme le montre la figure 1, comprend deux montants en profilés métalliques (1), deux premiers supports (2), deux deuxièmes supports (3), des paires de troisièmes supports et de supports suivants (4), un bâti horizontal (5), un bâti vertical d'accès (6), des gouttières supérieure (7) et inférieure (8), un plan de travail (9), un supplément de plan de travail (10), des portes d'accès (11), des tablettes sans saillie (12), des tablettes avec saillie (13), une goulotte électrique avec luminaire (14), des bordures frontales (15), des alimentations de plan de travail (16), des alimentations supérieures (17), des alimentations en tour (18), des cuvettes collectrices de liquides (19), des vitrines suspendues (20), des grilles (21) ; où : les montants en profilés métalliques (1) s'étendent à partir du sol sur toute la hauteur du meuble mural et ils possèdent, aussi bien sur leurs champs verticaux que sur leurs côtés, des moyens qui peuvent permettre de fixer lesdits premiers (2), deuxièmes (3) et troisièmes supports et supports suivants (4) en même temps sur leurs côtés avant et arrière, de même que ces montants en profilés métalliques peuvent supporter entre eux le bâti vertical (6), les gouttières supérieure (7) et inférieure (8), le supplément de plan de travail (10), les tablettes sans saillie (12) et avec saillie (13), les alimentations en tour (18), les cuvettes collectrices de liquides (19), les vitrines suspendues (20) et les grilles (21) ; les premiers supports (2) sont fixés aux pieds des montants en profilés métalliques (1) et reposent sur le sol ; les deuxièmes supports (3) peuvent être fixés au choix au moins à deux niveaux ergonomiques distincts des montants en profilés métalliques (1) ; le bâti horizontal (5) est fixé entre les deuxièmes supports (3), le plan de travail (9) est fixé au bâti horizontal (5) ; le bâti vertical d'accès (6) est fixé entre les montants en profilés métalliques (1) ; les gouttières supérieure (7) et inférieure (8) sont accouplées horizontalement aux bords supérieur et inférieur respectifs du bâti vertical (6) et s'étendent entre les deux montants en profilés métalliques (1) ; le supplément de plan de travail (10) est accouplé sur la gouttière supérieure du bâti vertical (7) et comprend des éléments d'alimentation ; et les troisièmes supports et suivants (4) peuvent être fixés sélectivement à diverses hauteurs des montants en profilés métalliques (1).In combination with the drawings and references listed above, there is shown on the accompanying plates the object of the invention and various embodiments of this invention, which relates to a construction system, for laboratory shelf furniture which, as as shown in FIG. 1, comprises two metal profile uprights (1), two first supports (2), two second supports (3), pairs of third and subsequent supports (4), a horizontal frame (5), a vertical access frame (6), upper (7) and lower (8) gutters, a worktop (9), an additional worktop (10), access doors (11), non-protruding shelves (12), protruding shelves (13), electrical trunking with luminaire (14), front edges (15), worktop feeds (16), upper feeders (17), feeds in a tower (18), liquid collecting bowls (19), showcases suspended (20), grids (21); where: the uprights of metal profiles (1) extend from the ground over the entire height of the wall unit and they have, both on their vertical fields and on their sides, means that can be used to fix said first (2 ), second (3) and third supports and supports (4) at the same time on their front and rear sides, as these amounts of metal profiles can support between them the vertical frame (6), the upper gutters (7) and lower (8), additional worktop (10), non-protruding (12) and protruding shelves (13), tower feeders (18), liquid collecting troughs (19), suspended showcases (20) and the grids (21); the first supports (2) are fixed to the legs of the metal profile uprights (1) and rest on the floor; the second supports (3) can be fixed at least at two ergonomic levels distinct from the amounts made of metal profiles (1); the horizontal frame (5) is fixed between the second supports (3), the work plane (9) is fixed to the horizontal frame (5); the vertical access frame (6) is fixed between the metal profile uprights (1); the upper (7) and lower (8) gutters are coupled horizontally to the respective upper and lower edges of the vertical frame (6) and extend between the two metal profile uprights (1); the additional worktop (10) is coupled to the upper trough of the vertical frame (7) and includes feed elements; and the third and subsequent supports (4) can be selectively attached at various heights of the metal profile posts (1).
Sur la figure 1, on représente une variante de réalisation munie de deux tablettes avec saillie (13) et une goulotte électrique dans lequel sont intégrés (figure 3 à 6) une galerie d'alimentations (23), un luminaire avec interrupteur, des prises doubles, des bornes de communication d'informations orales et d'échange de données, en supplément d'incorporer une cloison interne de séparation pour le câblage nécessaire ; sur les figures 5 et 6, on peut voir la disposition de cette cloison interne de séparation pour le câblage. Sur la figure 1, on observe aussi les portes coulissantes ou abattantes (11) pour le bâti vertical (6), ainsi qu'un supplément de plan de travail (10) qui est doté de deux éviers (22) disposés au droit d'arrivées de liquides qui sont produites au moyen des alimentations supérieures (17), comme le montre la figure 2, au moyen d'alimentations de plateau (16), comme le montre la figure 12 ou, y compris, par la combinaison d'alimentations de plateau (16) et supérieures (17) comme on le voit sur les figures 13 et 14.FIG. 1 shows an alternative embodiment provided with two protruding shelves (13) and an electrical trough in which are integrated (FIGS. 3 to 6) a feed gallery (23), a luminaire with switch, sockets dual, oral information communication and data exchange terminals, in addition to incorporating an internal partition for the necessary wiring; in FIGS. 5 and 6, the arrangement of this internal partition wall for the wiring can be seen. In Figure 1, there are also sliding or flap doors (11) for the vertical frame (6), and an additional worktop (10) which is provided with two sinks (22) arranged at right liquid inflows which are produced by means of the upper feeds (17), as shown in Figure 2, by means of tray feeds (16), as shown in Figure 12 or, including, by the combination of feeds of tray (16) and upper (17) as seen in Figures 13 and 14.
Les figures 3 à 8 illustrent des sous-ensembles rapportés à l'ensemble d'une goulotte avec luminaire (14) accouplée dans sa partie inférieure à des tablettes en porte à faux (13), à fond distinct qui sont fixées entre une paire de troisièmes supports (4) et terminées par des bordures frontales respectives (15) qui empêchent ou rendent plus difficile la chute accidentelle des objets déposés sur ces tablettes, dans le cas où l'on prévoit des déversements de liquides, les tablettes en porte à faux (13) ou non (12) peuvent être remplacées par des cuvettes collectrices de liquides (19) en forme de bassins, comme celle qui est représentée sur la figure 9. La réalisation de la figure 14 est analogue à celle de la figure 13, mais avec une goulotte électrique différente, munie d'un luminaire (14).Figures 3 to 8 illustrate subassemblies reported to the assembly of a chute with luminaire (14) coupled in its lower part to shelves in cantilever (13), which are fixed between a pair of third supports (4) and terminated by respective front edges (15) which prevent or make more difficult the accidental fall of the objects deposited on these tablets, in the in the event of liquid spills, the cantilevered (13) or non-collapsed (12) shelves may be replaced by basin-like liquid collecting cups (19), as shown in the figure 9. The embodiment of Figure 14 is similar to that of Figure 13, but with a different electrical chute, provided with a luminaire (14).
Les bordures frontales (15) sont des profilés qui sont accouplés aux bords longitudinaux des tablettes en porte à faux (13) ou non (12), au ras du plan supérieur de ces tablettes ou en formant un rebord.The front edges (15) are profiles that are coupled to the longitudinal edges of the cantilevered shelves (13) or not (12), flush with the upper plane of these shelves or forming a flange.
Comme on le voit sur les figures 10 et 11, la bordure frontale (15) peut être montée sur l'avant de la tablette en porte à faux ou non (12 ou 13) ; sur la figure 10, l'accouplement est réalisé en constituant un rebord qui empêchera la chute des appareils et récipients situés sur la tablette avec ou sans saillie (12 ou 13), tandis que, sur la figure 11, la bordure frontale (15) est au ras de la surface de la tablette. L'un ou l'autre montage est obtenu par simple rotation de 180 ° de la bordure frontale (15) et par accouplement de la nervure asymétrique (24) de la bordure frontale (15).As seen in Figures 10 and 11, the front edge (15) can be mounted on the front of the shelf cantilevered or not (12 or 13); in Figure 10, the coupling is formed by forming a rim which will prevent the falling of the apparatus and containers on the shelf with or without protrusion (12 or 13), whereas in Figure 11 the front edge (15) is flush with the surface of the tablet. One or the other assembly is obtained by simple rotation of 180 ° of the front edge (15) and by coupling of the asymmetrical rib (24) of the front edge (15).
Les deuxièmes supports (3) sont réglables en hauteur le long du montant en profilé métallique, de sorte que le plan de travail l'est aussi, ce qui nous permet d'adapter facilement la position ergonomique du plan de travail aussi bien à l'élément concret ou à la fonction qui va se réaliser sur ce lieu spécifique, qu'à la position de travail la plus idoine pour le ou les usagers.The second supports (3) are adjustable in height along the metal profile upright, so that the worktop is also, which allows us to easily adapt the ergonomic position of the worktop as well to the concrete element or function that will be realized on this specific place, that the most suitable working position for the user or users.
Pour une quelconque des tablettes avec ou sans saillie (12 ou 13) il est prévu qu'elle possède une configuration de cuvette collectrice de liquides (19).For any of the protruding or non-protruding tablets (12 or 13) it is provided that it has a liquid collecting cup configuration (19).
Pour les applications dans lesquelles on exige un degré spécial de propreté, comme dans ce qu'on appelle "les salles blanches", il est prévu l'emploi d'un panneau post-formé dépourvu d'arête ; comme on le représente sur la figure 15.For applications in which a special degree of cleanliness is required, as in the so-called "clean rooms", the use of a post-formed panel without a ridge is foreseen; as shown in Figure 15.
Les figures 18 et 20 montrent diverses réalisations équipées d'alimentations en tour (18) qui incorporent en elles-mêmes aussi bien des alimentations liquides que des alimentations électriques, de gaz, ou des moyens de communication d'informations orales ou d'échange de données. La réalisation de la figure 18 comprend une seule tablette sans saillie (12), celle de la figure 19 dispose de deux tablettes sans saillie (12) et celle de la figure 18 comprend en supplément une vitrine suspendue (20).Figures 18 and 20 show various embodiments equipped with tower feeders (18) which incorporate in themselves liquid feeds as well as power supplies, gas, or means of oral information communication or exchange of information. data. The embodiment of FIG. 18 comprises a single non-protruding shelf (12), that of FIG. 19 has two protruding shelves (12) and that of FIG. 18 additionally comprises a suspended window (20).
Les figures 19 et 20 montrent des réalisations qui comprennent des grilles (21) destinées à réaliser sur elles des montages de circuits ou de dispositifs à étudier. Sur ces figures, le plan de travail (9) est à un niveau plus bas que dans les réalisations indiquées précédemment.Figures 19 and 20 show embodiments which comprise grids (21) intended to carry on them assemblies of circuits or devices to be studied. In these figures, the work plane (9) is at a lower level than in the embodiments indicated above.
La figure 21 montre une réalisation double, en ce sens que, sur des mêmes montants en profilés métalliques (1), on a formé une structure de meuble-étagère portant deux postes de travail face à face.Figure 21 shows a dual embodiment, in that on the same amounts of metal profiles (1), there is formed a furniture-shelf structure with two work stations facing each other.
D'autres caractéristiques sont expliquées ci-après en se reportant aux figures 22 à 28 de la représentation graphique annexée ; elles se réfèrent à des variantes de moyens de réglage sélectivement variable de la hauteur du plan de travail (9) pour les meubles-étagères de laboratoire qui sont constitués selon le système de construction dont la configuration représentée sur la figure annexée est un exemple purement illustratif.Other characteristics are explained below with reference to FIGS. 22 to 28 of the appended graphical representation; they refer to variants of selectively variable adjustment means of the height of the worktop (9) for laboratory furniture-shelves which are constituted according to the construction system whose configuration shown in the attached figure is a purely illustrative example .
Les' figures 23 à 26 représentent des variantes respectives de moyens de réglage qui sont de ceux qui rendent possible un réglage continu. La variante représentée sur la figure 23 consiste en ce que les montants (1) présentent sur leurs champs verticaux des cannelures longitudinales (25) qui sont plus étroites sur leur côté longitudinal ouvert que dans leur intérieur et qui, dans cet intérieur, peuvent recevoir des arrêts à pression (26) montés sur les deuxièmes supports (3).Figs. 23 to 26 show respective variants of adjustment means which are of those which make continuous adjustment possible. The variant shown in FIG. 23 is that the uprights (1) have on their vertical fields longitudinal grooves (25) which are narrower on their open longitudinal side than in their interior and which, in this interior, can receive pressure stops (26) mounted on the second supports ( 3).
Dans la solution que montre la figure 24, il existe des cannelures longitudinales (25) comme les précédentes, mais qui incorporent dans leur intérieur et avec ajustement glissant, une plaquette (27) dotée de trous filetés (28) prévues pour des premières vis (29) montées sur les deuxièmes supports (3).In the solution shown in FIG. 24, there are longitudinal grooves (25) like the preceding ones, but which incorporate in their interior and with a sliding fit, a plate (27) provided with threaded holes (28) provided for first screws ( 29) mounted on the second supports (3).
Les cannelures longitudinales (25) font elles aussi partie de la variante représentée sur la figure 25, où elles font partie constitutive de moyens d'accouplement glissants qui sont complémentaires d'autres qui sont présents sur les deuxièmes supports (3), ces deuxièmes supports (3) sont réunis au bâti horizontal (5) et ce bâti horizontal (5) est fixé à l'extrémité d'un piston (31) qui fait partie d'un cylindre à fluide vertical (30).The longitudinal grooves (25) are also part of the variant shown in Figure 25, where they are part of sliding coupling means which are complementary to others which are present on the second supports (3), these second supports (3) are joined to the horizontal frame (5) and this horizontal frame (5) is attached to the end of a piston (31) which is part of a vertical fluid cylinder (30).
La figure 26 représente une solution où les cannelures longitudinales (25) ne sont pas nécessaires mais, pour obtenir le réglage continu et sélectivement variable en hauteur, il est prévu des crémaillères dentées verticales (32) correspondantes qui sont fixées aux montants (1) et dans lesquelles s'engrènent des pignons motorisés (33) qui sont fixés aux deuxièmes supports (3).FIG. 26 shows a solution where the longitudinal grooves (25) are not necessary but, in order to obtain the continuous and selectively variable adjustment in height, vertical toothed racks (32) are provided which are fixed to the uprights (1) and in which motorized gears (33) are meshes which are fixed to the second supports (3).
Les figures 27 et 28 représentent des solutions respectives pour permettre le réglage voulu, mais d'une façon discontinue, c'est-à-dire pas à pas. La variante représentée sur la figure 27 consiste en ce que les champs verticaux des montants (1), possèdent une pluralité de trous filetés avec une distribution appropriée (34), pour des deuxièmes vis respectives (35) qui sont montées sur les deuxièmes supports (3). De son côté, la figure 28 montre la variante consistant en ce que les champs verticaux des montants (1) présentent un rainurage (36) possédant un pas approprié entre les rainures consécutives, tandis que les deuxièmes supports (3) possèdent une paire de nervures (37) pouvant être accouplées dans des rainures correspondantes, consécutives ou non, dudit rainurage (36).Figures 27 and 28 show respective solutions to allow the desired adjustment, but in a discontinuous manner, that is to say step by step. The variant shown in FIG. 27 consists in that the vertical fields of the uprights (1) have a plurality of threaded holes with a suitable distribution (34), for respective second screws (35) which are mounted on the second supports ( 3). For its part, Figure 28 shows the variant consisting of the vertical fields of the uprights (1) have a groove (36) having a suitable pitch between the consecutive grooves, while the second supports (3) have a pair of ribs (37) which can be coupled in corresponding, consecutive grooves or no, said grooving (36).
Claims (15)
- Construction system for a laboratory shelving unit, characterised in that it comprises two uprights consisting of metal sections (1), two first supports (2), two second supports (3), pairs of third supports and additional supports (4), a horizontal frame (5), a vertical access frame (6), upper and lower gutters (7) and (8), respectively, a workbench (9), a workbench extension (10), access doors (11), overhanging (13) or non-overhanging (12) shelves, an electrical wiring duct with light fitting (14), front edges (15), bench-mounted power connections (16), upper power connections (17), column-type power connections (18), liquid collecting trays (19), suspended glass panels (20), grids (21); wherein: the uprights consisting of metal sections (1) extend from the ground over the full height of the wall unit and comprise, both on their vertical edges and on their sides, means allowing the attachment of said first (2), second (3) and third and successive supports (4) at the same time on their front and rear sides, and also these uprights consisting of metal sections are able to support between them the vertical frame (6), the upper and lower gutters (7) and (8), respectively, the workbench extension (10), the overhanging (13) or non-overhanging (12) shelves, the column-type power connections (18), the liquid collecting tanks (19), the suspended glass panels (20) and the grids (21); the first supports (2) are fixed to the feet of the uprights consisting of metal sections (1) and rest on the ground; the second supports (3) may be fixed, as desired, at a minimum of two distinct ergonomic levels of the uprights consisting of metal sections (1); the horizontal frame (5) is fixed between the second supports (3), the workbench (9) is fixed to the horizontal frame (5); the vertical access frame (6) is fixed between the uprights consisting of metal sections (1) and supports the upper and lower gutters (7) and (8), respectively, which are coupled horizontally to the upper and lower edges, respectively, of the vertical frame (6) and extend between the two uprights consisting of metal sections (1), the upper gutter (7) incorporating the workbench extension (10) which is coupled to the upper gutter of the vertical frame (7) and comprises power supply elements (16), sinks (22) and drainage means; and the third and successive supports (4) may be fixed selectively at different heights of the uprights consisting of metal sections (1).
- Construction system for a laboratory shelving unit according to the preceding claim, characterised in that the vertical access frame (6) is fitted with sliding or hinged access doors (11).
- Construction system for a laboratory shelving unit according to the preceding claims, characterised in that the front edges (15) are sections which are attached to the longitudinal edges of the overhanging (13) or non-overhanging (12) shelves, projecting relative to the upper plane of these shelves.
- Construction system for a laboratory shelving unit according to the preceding claims, characterised in that the front edges (15) are sections which are attached to the longitudinal edges of the overhanging (13) or non-overhanging (12) shelves, level with the upper plane of these shelves, forming an upstand.
- Construction system for a laboratory shelving unit according to the preceding claims, characterised in that integrated in said electrical wiring duct with light fitting (14) are an array of power connections (23) fitted with a switch, double sockets, voice communication means and data exchange means, besides the fact that they incorporate an internal separating partition for the wiring needed.
- Construction system for a laboratory shelving unit according to the preceding claims, characterised in that the first supports (2) and second supports (3) are identical to one another.
- Construction system for a laboratory shelving unit according to the preceding claims, characterised in that the second supports (3) are adjustable in height along the upright consisting of a metal section, with the result that the workbench is, too.
- Construction system for a laboratory shelving unit according to the preceding claims, characterised in that one of the shelves (12, 13) is designed in the form of a liquid collecting tray (19).
- Construction system for a laboratory shelving unit according to the preceding claims, characterised in that it comprises means for adjusting the height of the workbench (9) which are means for selectively variable continuous or discontinuous adjustment.
- Construction system for a laboratory shelving unit according to claim 9, characterised in that the means for selectively variable continuous adjustment consist in the fact that the uprights (1) comprise, in their vertical edges, longitudinal grooves (25) which are narrower on their open longitudinal side than on the inside and that they can accommodate inside them press-in stops (26) mounted on the second supports (3).
- Construction system for a laboratory shelving unit according to claim 9, characterised in that the means for selectively variable continuous adjustment consist in the fact that the uprights (1) comprise, in their vertical edges, longitudinal grooves (25) which are narrower on their open longitudinal side than on the inside and that they comprise on the inside, with sliding adjustment, a plate (27) comprising threaded holes (28) provided for respective first screws (29) mounted on the second supports (3).
- Construction system for a laboratory shelving unit according to claim 9, characterised in that means for selectively variable continuous adjustment consist in the fact that the uprights (1) comprise, in their vertical edges, longitudinal grooves (25) which are narrower on their open longitudinal side than on the inside and which form a constituent part of sliding coupling means which complement others provided on the second supports (3), these second supports (3) are joined to the horizontal frame (5) and this horizontal frame (5) is fixed to the end of a piston (31) which forms part of a vertical fluid cylinder (30).
- Construction system for a laboratory shelving unit according to claim 9, characterised in that means for selectively variable continuous adjustment consist in the fact that vertical toothed racks (32) are provided which are fixed to the uprights (1) and in which motor-driven pinions (33) fixed to the second supports (3) engage.
- Construction system for a laboratory shelving unit according to claim 9, characterised in that means for selectively variable discontinuous adjustment consist in the fact that the vertical edges of the uprights (1) have a plurality of threaded holes (34), suitably distributed, which are provided for second screws (35) mounted on the second supports (3).
- Construction system for a laboratory shelving unit according to claim 9, characterised in that means for selectively variable discontinuous adjustment consist in the fact that the vertical edges of the uprights (1) have channelling of a suitable pitch between the consecutive channels, whereas the second supports (3) have a pair of ribs (37) which can be coupled to the corresponding consecutive or non-consecutive channels of said channelling (36).
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200202591A ES2234374B1 (en) | 2002-11-12 | 2002-11-12 | CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM FOR LABORATORY FURNITURE-SHELF. |
ES200202591 | 2002-11-12 | ||
ES200301051A ES2234396B1 (en) | 2002-11-12 | 2003-05-08 | IMPROVEMENTS IN THE PATENT OF INVENTION P-200202591 BY CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM FOR LABORATORY FURNITURE-SHELF. |
ES200301051 | 2003-05-08 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1419822A1 EP1419822A1 (en) | 2004-05-19 |
EP1419822B1 true EP1419822B1 (en) | 2007-08-15 |
Family
ID=32178788
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03292811A Expired - Lifetime EP1419822B1 (en) | 2002-11-12 | 2003-11-12 | Laboratory furniture building system |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1419822B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60315580T2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITMI20060010U1 (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-07-14 | Arredi Tecnici Villa Spa | "EQUIPPED WORK BENCH FOR LABORATORIES, WITH SHELF-SERVICE CHANNEL, FIXABLE IN DIFFERENT POSITIONS" |
CN105642385B (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2017-11-10 | 重庆松昌科技有限公司 | A kind of steel wood test bench |
CN111672550A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-18 | 中国极地研究中心 | Experiment furniture assembly |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1172018B (en) * | 1954-11-06 | 1964-06-11 | L A Darling Company | Shelf made of posts in U-profile |
DE1222634B (en) * | 1964-12-28 | 1966-08-11 | Morris Reme | Shelf, especially for warehouses and shops |
BE754813A (en) * | 1970-08-13 | 1971-01-18 | Securicum S A | FRICTION RETAINING DEVICE ALLOWING CONTINUOUS ADJUSTMENT, |
FR2397172A1 (en) * | 1977-07-13 | 1979-02-09 | Artozoul Jacques | Modular structure laboratory equipment - comprises vertical basic elements built from metal sections joined by longitudinal sections, and adjustable range of fittings |
IT1244081B (en) * | 1990-11-21 | 1994-07-05 | Arredi Tecnici Villa Spa | MODULAR SYSTEM FOR THE REALIZATION OF EQUIPPED WALLS AND WORKBENCHES IN PARTICULAR FOR LABORATORIES. |
DE4338428C2 (en) * | 1993-11-10 | 1998-05-20 | Wrt Laborbau Gmbh & Co Kg | Laboratory equipment |
US5918432A (en) * | 1997-01-23 | 1999-07-06 | Mahone; Mark D | Shelving system and components thereof |
US5875905A (en) * | 1997-06-11 | 1999-03-02 | United Fixtures Company | Tapered cantilevered support arm for storage rack systems |
US6267064B1 (en) * | 1999-11-01 | 2001-07-31 | Steelcase Development Corporation | Laboratory furniture unit |
US20020124777A1 (en) * | 2001-03-12 | 2002-09-12 | Fung-Foang Lag | Electric and stepless structure for adjusting height of desktop |
-
2003
- 2003-11-12 EP EP03292811A patent/EP1419822B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-11-12 DE DE2003615580 patent/DE60315580T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1419822A1 (en) | 2004-05-19 |
DE60315580T2 (en) | 2008-04-30 |
DE60315580D1 (en) | 2007-09-27 |
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