EP1397547B1 - Tricots avec reserve - Google Patents

Tricots avec reserve Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1397547B1
EP1397547B1 EP02754202A EP02754202A EP1397547B1 EP 1397547 B1 EP1397547 B1 EP 1397547B1 EP 02754202 A EP02754202 A EP 02754202A EP 02754202 A EP02754202 A EP 02754202A EP 1397547 B1 EP1397547 B1 EP 1397547B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
knitted
fabric
threads
ruffling
pattern
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02754202A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1397547A1 (fr
Inventor
Stephanie Siepmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siepmann Stephanie
Original Assignee
Siepmann Stephanie
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siepmann Stephanie filed Critical Siepmann Stephanie
Publication of EP1397547A1 publication Critical patent/EP1397547A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1397547B1 publication Critical patent/EP1397547B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06J—PLEATING, KILTING OR GOFFERING TEXTILE FABRICS OR WEARING APPAREL
    • D06J1/00—Pleating, kilting or goffering textile fabrics or wearing apparel
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B11/00—Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
    • D06B11/0079—Local modifications of the ability of the textile material to receive the treating materials, (e.g. its dyeability)
    • D06B11/0089—Local modifications of the ability of the textile material to receive the treating materials, (e.g. its dyeability) the textile material being a surface
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C23/00—Making patterns or designs on fabrics
    • D06C23/04—Making patterns or designs on fabrics by shrinking, embossing, moiréing, or crêping

Definitions

  • the method of sewing / reserve technology is very time-consuming by the sewing by hand. It is necessary to be practiced in order to achieve the desired regularity or irregularity of the stitches and rows. It is also sewn in some countries with the machine. The effect differs visually but from the nutrient reserve by hand.
  • the invention simplifies the curling of primarily woven or knitted Dekostofffen.
  • shibori techniques creates stretchy areas. These can be used to change the shape instead of seams. In an allover application can also be dispensed with a size grading.
  • the invention aims to provide an alternative reserve method, which can be implemented as possible with machine assistance.
  • this object is achieved by knitting a yarn for gathering the knitted fabric into a knitted fabric during knitting. Subsequently, the fabric is gathered by means of the yarn and fiber-treated in the shirred state. Fiber treatment includes (partial) dyeing or bleaching of the fabric, alternatively or additionally, heat-treating the fabric, or felting or shrinking or burn-out or etching or coating. After that, the yarn is removed.
  • the reserve process can be used with any material. Another possibility is to use the reserve technique for the three-dimensional patterning of knits by deformation with heat. Synthetic materials are suitable for this purpose in the first place. All synthetic materials melt at a certain temperature, but below this point they can often be fixed in various forms by heat. The best and most durable effect is obtained with polyamide, polyester and polypropylene. ( Kate Wells "dyeing and printing textiles", Verlag Paul Haupt, Berne, Stuttgart, Vienna 1998, p. 161 ) With the help of the reserve technique, pleats and other relief structures in the fabric can be created. The process is identical up to step III of the previously described dye reserve materials, the fabrics are then fixed with steam or dry heat. The result shows again after opening the fixation of the gathering.
  • a combination of both methods is also possible. It enables a two- and three-dimensional patterning in one work step. It can, for.
  • a wool yarn may be entangled with a nylon / lycragam.
  • the procedure according to step I , II, III, IV and dyed the fabric The result is a two-tone patterned fabric with a light relief structure. This results, on the one hand, from the felting of the wool in the (outer) areas, which were exposed to the hot dyebath, and, on the other hand, from the simultaneous heat-setting of the nylon / lycra.
  • a melting yarn such.
  • a synthetic fiber yarn made of polyester as inlaid yarn.
  • the inserted yarn causes loops (due to the transition to the next pattern row) at the left and right edges of the pattern. Fig. 8 IV). These loops are each threaded onto a bar on the left and right ( Fig. 15 ). The rods are then hung in a fixed frame. The distance of the rods to each other should be such that the inserted yarn is somewhat tightened. A rake then reaches between the rows of the inserted yarn from above and pushes the fabric together from both sides ( Fig. 16 ) In a further step, the rods are brought together with the suspended yarn. The ruched fabric now hangs down perpendicular to the pattern threads.
  • the fabric and the plastic strip are again clamped in a device and pulled apart easily. This creates a gap between the shirred fabric and the plastic strip, which allows easy cutting of the pattern threads in this area.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Claims (1)

  1. Procédé de traitement de tissu, comportant les étapes suivantes :
    - réalisation d'un tricot comportant des mailles avec des fils maintenus par les mailles et lâches par ailleurs, lesdits fils lâches maintenus étant insérés dans le tricot lors du tricotage sur une machine de tricotage,
    - serrage du tricot au moyen des fils lâches,
    - traitement des fibres du tricot serré, par un processus de teinture ou par traitement thermique,
    - enlèvement des fils lâches.
EP02754202A 2001-06-08 2002-06-07 Tricots avec reserve Expired - Lifetime EP1397547B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10127740A DE10127740A1 (de) 2001-06-08 2001-06-08 Reservestrickstoffe
DE10127740 2001-06-08
PCT/DE2002/002163 WO2002101135A1 (fr) 2001-06-08 2002-06-07 Tricots avec reserve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1397547A1 EP1397547A1 (fr) 2004-03-17
EP1397547B1 true EP1397547B1 (fr) 2009-10-21

Family

ID=7687566

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02754202A Expired - Lifetime EP1397547B1 (fr) 2001-06-08 2002-06-07 Tricots avec reserve

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1397547B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE446403T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10127740A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002101135A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201600127543A1 (it) 2015-12-30 2018-06-16 Gente Di Mare S R L Procedimento per la realizzazione di una maglia senza cuciture, reversibile e bicolore.

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1484267A (en) * 1974-11-08 1977-09-01 British Trimmings Ltd Curtain heading tape
ES261464Y (es) * 1981-10-27 1982-12-01 Tejido de telar o de punto para cortinajes.
JP3150946B2 (ja) * 1998-09-01 2001-03-26 典親 近藤 絞り加工を利用した絞り染め縮み衣服
EP1088926A3 (fr) * 1999-09-29 2002-08-28 Aramido Corporation Procédé pour la fabrication des vêtements du type shibori

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2002101135A1 (fr) 2002-12-19
ATE446403T1 (de) 2009-11-15
DE50213944D1 (en) 2009-12-03
DE10127740A1 (de) 2002-12-12
EP1397547A1 (fr) 2004-03-17

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