EP1361154A1 - Schutzeinrichtung für eine Schneidervorrichtung - Google Patents

Schutzeinrichtung für eine Schneidervorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1361154A1
EP1361154A1 EP03291083A EP03291083A EP1361154A1 EP 1361154 A1 EP1361154 A1 EP 1361154A1 EP 03291083 A EP03291083 A EP 03291083A EP 03291083 A EP03291083 A EP 03291083A EP 1361154 A1 EP1361154 A1 EP 1361154A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
protective device
shells
annular
semi
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03291083A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1361154B1 (de
Inventor
Franck Delot
José Delot
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Delot et Cie SARL
Original Assignee
Financiere Delot & Cie Ste
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Financiere Delot & Cie Ste filed Critical Financiere Delot & Cie Ste
Publication of EP1361154A1 publication Critical patent/EP1361154A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1361154B1 publication Critical patent/EP1361154B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H5/00—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
    • B63H5/07—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers
    • B63H5/16—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers characterised by being mounted in recesses; with stationary water-guiding elements; Means to prevent fouling of the propeller, e.g. guards, cages or screens
    • B63H5/165—Propeller guards, line cutters or other means for protecting propellers or rudders

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for protection for rope cutter.
  • Line cutters are installed on the trees of the propulsion propellers for boats and ships, with function of cutting any cable or rope that comes wind around these trees and propellers.
  • Document FR2768120 discloses a wire cutter intended to be mounted on a boat propeller shaft, in particular to on-board motor, between the outer end of the tube stern of it and the propeller, to cut the lines or others, which could otherwise wrap around the propeller shaft and, in cooperation with the stern tube, block it.
  • rope we mean many elements that can be in the water at the propeller shaft, such that: ropes, fishing lines, parts of fishing nets, herbs or other, generally having a form elongate.
  • Rope cutters of this type include for example a fixing hub on a motor boat propeller shaft on-board, an annular disc extending radially to from the outside of the hub and presenting on its outer periphery a circular cutting edge and on its face intended to be opposite the stern tube a cutting element projecting axially with an edge of section located in a radial plane spaced from the face stern.
  • the object of the present invention is to remedy this situation by proposing a protective device for rope cutter which provides both protection of rope cutter users and installers as well as people likely to approach a rope cutter by example when a boat is out of water, and a protection of wire cutters against the risks of accidental deterioration.
  • This objective is achieved with a protection for a cable cutter intended to be mounted on a onboard motor boat propeller shaft with a attachment hub to a propeller shaft and at least one sharp part, characterized in that it comprises two annular half-shells intended to enclose in position assembling said cutting part inside said annular half-shells.
  • the protection device according to the invention can be used repositionably, due to its structure in two half-shells, either for transport and handling of a rope cutter not installed or disassembled, i.e. to completely cover an installed and fixed cable cutter on a propeller shaft.
  • each annular half-shell can advantageously have an internal groove arranged to receive this cutting circular edge.
  • each half-shell can then include in addition to a first semi-cylindrical housing provided for receive this axial circular cutting element.
  • each first semi-cylindrical housing has a substantially axial depth greater than the thickness of the circular cutting element axial, so as to ensure total protection of this cutting element in the event of impact or fall.
  • the two annular half-shells can also be advantageously provided for enclosing in the assembled position at least part of the fixing hub.
  • Each half-shell then further comprises a second semi-cylindrical housing designed to receive at least part of the hub fixation.
  • each second semi-cylindrical housing can be partially closed by an annular part of closure extending from the outer periphery of each half-shell, and has a depth determined so to receive the outer main body of the hub.
  • the annular closure parts are furthermore arranged to define a diameter opening sufficient to allow the passage of a propeller shaft.
  • the diameter of the groove can advantageously be chosen equal to or greater than that of the circular cutting edge of the cable cutter and the diameters of the second housings cylindrical are preferably determined, coaxially with diameter of the groove, so that the two half-shells annulars surround the hub of a cable cutter, so that serve as a radial stop for the two annular half-shells in position on the cable cutter. So the half-shells do not exert stress or wear on the edge circular cutting.
  • the two half-shells can be made of many ways, for example by molding or by machining, with various materials, for example metal, made of plastic or resin.
  • the constituent material can advantageously have sufficient elasticity to facilitate the insertion of the rope cutter in both half-shells, and ensuring the maintenance of the half-shells by pinch on the cable cutter.
  • a half-shell can be pinched on the cable cutter between the part closing ring of the second cylindrical housing, in support on the hub, and an opposite face of the groove, in support on the annular disc.
  • At least one of the two half-shells can be produced in one piece, for example by injection, molding or machining of a block.
  • This protection device 1 is designed for the protection of a cable cutter 2 comprising a hub cylindrical 23 including a first end face 25 defines a part of a stern face which, in the state mounted, faces the outer end face 30 of a stern tube 3 and close to it, and a annular disc 20 extending radially from the outer surface of the hub 23 in an area adjacent to this first end face 25 of the hub 23.
  • One of the faces of the annular disc 20 constitutes the other part of the stern face and its outer periphery has an edge cutting circular 21.
  • the wire cutter 2 further comprises a cutting element 22 projecting axially from the stern face, with a cutting edge located in a plane radial spaced from the stern face.
  • the device protection 1 consists of two half-shells 1.1, 1.2 provided to enclose the rope cutter 2, whether the latter is actually installed on a propeller shaft or whatever not installed and handled as an isolated component.
  • Each half-shell 1.1, 1.2 is of semi-cylindrical external shape. They are each delimited externally by a semi-cylindrical outer surface 40.1, 40.2.
  • Each half-shell has an interior groove cylindrical 10.1, 10.2 designed to receive the edge circular cutting 21 of the wire cutter 2, located on the one hand between a first semi-cylindrical housing 11.1, 11.2 provided to receive the axial cutting element 22 and on the other hand a second semi-cylindrical housing 12.1, 12.2 provided for receive the outer main body 26 from the hub 23 of the rope cutter 2.
  • the first semi-cylindrical housing 11.1, 11.2 is defined by a first semi-annular closure part 15.1, 15.2 integral part of each half-hull 1.1, 1.2 and extending from the inner part of the half-shell towards the interior of the device. Axially, the depth of the first semi-cylindrical housing is chosen more greater than the axial length of the axial cutting element 22, while their diameter is chosen to be greater than that of said axial cutting element 22.
  • the second semi-cylindrical housing 12.1, 12.2 is partially closed by a second semi-annular part closure 14.1, 14.2 integral part of each half-shell 1.1, 1.2 and extending radially from the part interior of the half-shell towards the interior of the device.
  • This partial closure defines a cylindrical zone 13.1, 13.2 provided to leave sufficient play around the propeller shaft when the protection device 1 is installed on a wire cutter in place on this tree.
  • the axial distance between a first semi-annular part 14.1, 14.2 and the second part of closure 15.1, 15.2 on the same half-shell is chosen substantially equal to or less than the axial length of the way.
  • the half-shell can be maintained by pinching, i.e. increased force, between the face of the stern of the annular disc 20 on which the first annular part 14.1, 14.2 and a rear face 24 of the hub, axially opposite the stern face 25, on which is supported by the second annular part 15.1, 15.2.
  • the diameter of the inner cylindrical groove 10.1, 10.2 is greater than the outside diameter of the circular edge cutting 21 of the rope cutter and the diameters of the second cylindrical housings 12.1, 12.2 are preferably determined, coaxial with the groove, so that the two annular half-shells enclose the hub 23 of the rope cutter, so as to serve as a radial stop for the two half-shells annular in position on the cable cutter. So, the half-shells do not exert radial stress or wear on the circular cutting edge 21.
  • each half-shell is moved radially relative to the cable cutter 2 so that the annular disc 20 penetrates in the two grooves 10.1, 10.2 of the two half-shells 1.1, 1.2 until the teeth of the circular cutting edge 21 come into contact with the peripheral walls inside the grooves of the two half-shells 1.1, 1.2.
  • the half-shells are then held firmly on the cable cutter and separated by a small gap thickness, for example 2 mm.
  • protection device 1 in two half-shells 1.1, 1.2 allows mounting direct on a rope cutter 1 installed on a shaft 6 of a propeller 5, as illustrated in figures 4 and 5.
  • the half shells can include connecting means 41 for holding together the two half-shells in their position on the rope cutter. This is particularly beneficial in ensuring that the half-shells remain in place, even if wear on the rope cutter does not allow the forced mounting of the half-shells.
  • the connecting means include in each of the semi-cylindrical exterior surfaces 40.1, 40.2, a semi-annular groove respective 42.1, 42.2. These two gorges form together, when the protective device is in place, a groove device 43.
  • a link 44 is housed in the peripheral groove 43, thus ensuring the connection between the half-shells.
  • the link can advantageously be an elastic ring.
  • the device 5 does not include a semi-cylindrical outer surface, the exterior surfaces 50.1, 50.2, follow substantially the internal geometry of the device, such as previously described, so that the protection is of substantially uniform thickness Ep, and thin.
  • the second embodiment can be made by plastic injection of an elastic material deformable, for example from Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE).
  • LDPE Low Density Polyethylene
  • a device according to the second embodiment for the same external diameter 80 mm line cutter, the outside diameter of the protective device can be 85 mm and its thickness may be substantially uniform from 2 to 3 mm.
  • the invention is not limited to the examples which have just been described and numerous arrangements can be brought to these examples without departing from the framework of the invention.
  • the structure and internal geometry of the protective device can be adapted to the specific geometry of each rope cutter.
  • the external shape of the protective device can not be cylindrical.
  • the two half-shells connected by articulation can be molded in one piece comprising the two connected half-shells by the joint.
  • the joint can thus be molded simultaneously with half-shells in the same material adapted.
  • the joint can also be an included insert during the molding of the half-shells.
  • the connecting hubs can also be from another type that a link in a peripheral groove and for example include straps.
  • the throat may not be peripheral and only extend over part of one or of the two half-shells.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)
  • Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
  • Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Dicing (AREA)
  • Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
  • Turning (AREA)
EP03291083A 2002-05-07 2003-05-06 Schutzeinrichtung für eine Schneidervorrichtung Expired - Lifetime EP1361154B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0205675 2002-05-07
FR0205675A FR2839492B1 (fr) 2002-05-07 2002-05-07 Dispositif de protection pour coupe-filin

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1361154A1 true EP1361154A1 (de) 2003-11-12
EP1361154B1 EP1361154B1 (de) 2005-07-27

Family

ID=29226236

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03291083A Expired - Lifetime EP1361154B1 (de) 2002-05-07 2003-05-06 Schutzeinrichtung für eine Schneidervorrichtung

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1361154B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE300466T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60301082T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2247499T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2839492B1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104044718A (zh) * 2013-03-12 2014-09-17 张建新 锯齿推进器

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5246345A (en) * 1992-10-07 1993-09-21 Adams Jr Michael J Boat propeller cover
FR2768120A1 (fr) 1997-09-11 1999-03-12 Jean Claude Geron Coupe-filin
US6085557A (en) * 1998-08-07 2000-07-11 Kaye, Jr.; Kenneth B. Anti-theft device for marine propellers

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5246345A (en) * 1992-10-07 1993-09-21 Adams Jr Michael J Boat propeller cover
FR2768120A1 (fr) 1997-09-11 1999-03-12 Jean Claude Geron Coupe-filin
US6085557A (en) * 1998-08-07 2000-07-11 Kaye, Jr.; Kenneth B. Anti-theft device for marine propellers

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104044718A (zh) * 2013-03-12 2014-09-17 张建新 锯齿推进器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60301082D1 (de) 2005-09-01
EP1361154B1 (de) 2005-07-27
ES2247499T3 (es) 2006-03-01
DE60301082T2 (de) 2006-06-08
FR2839492B1 (fr) 2004-07-16
ATE300466T1 (de) 2005-08-15
FR2839492A1 (fr) 2003-11-14

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