EP1357217A2 - Machine de finnisage de tissus et procédé de finissage de tissus - Google Patents

Machine de finnisage de tissus et procédé de finissage de tissus Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1357217A2
EP1357217A2 EP03012418A EP03012418A EP1357217A2 EP 1357217 A2 EP1357217 A2 EP 1357217A2 EP 03012418 A EP03012418 A EP 03012418A EP 03012418 A EP03012418 A EP 03012418A EP 1357217 A2 EP1357217 A2 EP 1357217A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fabric
unit
range
stage
above mentioned
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03012418A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1357217A3 (fr
EP1357217B1 (fr
Inventor
Marco Riccioni
Henrik Lasse Pilgaard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MUZZI COSTRUZIONI MECCANICHE Srl
Original Assignee
MUZZI COSTRUZIONI MECCANICHE Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=28687155&utm_source=***_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1357217(A2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by MUZZI COSTRUZIONI MECCANICHE Srl filed Critical MUZZI COSTRUZIONI MECCANICHE Srl
Publication of EP1357217A2 publication Critical patent/EP1357217A2/fr
Publication of EP1357217A3 publication Critical patent/EP1357217A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1357217B1 publication Critical patent/EP1357217B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C21/00—Shrinking by compressing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C27/00—Compound processes or apparatus, for finishing or dressing textile fabrics, not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • This invention refers to a textile finishing range and to a fabric finishing process.
  • the compressive method is implemented by using a thick rubber belt.
  • fabric shrinking is the removal, or at least the significant reduction, of the tensions which have been gathering in the fabric fibres throughout the yarn construction processes, throughout the weaving process and during the finishing cycles.
  • reducing tensions also means changing the dimensions of the fabric, since, if a fabric shrinks, its longitudinal and transversal dimensions become smaller, in other words it becomes shorter and narrower.
  • shrinking or “sanforizing” indicate the compressive method; “compacting” indicates the methods by which the fabric is not mechanically forced to shrink, but in some way put in the condition to do so.
  • the fabric In the compacting method, the fabric is not forcefully obliged to shrink, but it is in some way "invited” to shrink, and, as is always the casein nature, if there is no real compulsion the process will not be fully effected.
  • High shrinkage values can produce optical effects, which are different from those of the original fabric, sometimes giving the impression that the dye colour has partially faded.
  • the compacting process can be implemented by means of dryers provided with a vibrating conveyor belt, or else by means of machines provided with thick felt blankets.
  • the purpose of this invention is therefore to solve the above problems, designing a range made up of a sequence of units that are suitable to obtain a very high shrinkage without compromising the soft hand due to fibre swelling.
  • Another purpose of this invention is to design a range that offers great versatility combined with economic advantages.
  • the claimed invention also includes a process for fabric finishing.
  • the range for fabric finishing is composed of the following main parts and the range is indicated as a whole under number 10.
  • the range 10 is provided with a group composed of a conveyor belt and a moisturising unit 13 and a compressive shrinking unit 14.
  • the range 10 finally includes a compacting unit 15 and an exit by fold 16.
  • Both woven and knitted fabric (which will be collectively called “fabric” to designate both the fabric made with weft and yarn and the knitted fabric of any type) can be fed into the range 10 both by roll and by fold.
  • the fabric undergoes the first moistening which can be achieved by any kind of moisturiser, either by means of steam or water, for instance by means of the unit 13.
  • the first possibility envisages that the fabric will transit through the compressive shrinking unit 14 provided with a rubber belt (Sanfor).
  • This felt belt is usually made of nomex or polyester or other material resisting to high temperatures of at least 150°C - 180°C).
  • the third possibility envisages that the fabric will go at first into the compressive shrinking unit 14 provided with a rubber belt (Sanfor), and subsequently, without interruptions, into the compacting unit 15 provided with synthetic belts, as described above.
  • this invention has given a universal character to a process that previously required two distinct or alternative operations.
  • the main cases that can be considered are the following.
  • the fabric transits through the conveyor belt into the compacting unit 15 equipped with synthetic material belts 18, 19.
  • the fabric must be very well moisturised by means of one or two moisturising cylinders, or by means of a steaming unit, or a water sprayer. Afterwards it is fed into the compressive unit 14 (provided with rubber belt 17) and out of this into the compacting unit 15 equipped with the two synthetic felt belts 18, 19.
  • Another advantage is given by the soft hand due to fibre swelling during the passage in the second unit.
  • this fibre swelling is caused by the evaporation of the fibre residual humidity, thus providing the fabric with softness and a nice look.
  • the inventiveness of the range which is the subject matter of this invention consists of a synthesis of the pre-shrinking process for woven and knitted fabrics.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
EP03012418A 2002-07-26 2003-05-30 Machine de finnisage de tissus et procédé de finissage de tissus Expired - Lifetime EP1357217B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI20021678 2002-07-26
IT2002MI001678A ITMI20021678A1 (it) 2002-07-26 2002-07-26 Impianto per il finissaggio di tessuti e procedimento per il finissaggio di tessuti

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1357217A2 true EP1357217A2 (fr) 2003-10-29
EP1357217A3 EP1357217A3 (fr) 2005-01-26
EP1357217B1 EP1357217B1 (fr) 2007-03-28

Family

ID=28687155

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03012418A Expired - Lifetime EP1357217B1 (fr) 2002-07-26 2003-05-30 Machine de finnisage de tissus et procédé de finissage de tissus

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1357217B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE358203T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE60312763T2 (fr)
IT (1) ITMI20021678A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013053332A1 (fr) * 2011-10-13 2013-04-18 长胜纺织科技发展(上海)有限公司 Dispositif de pré-retrait pour une machine d'impression par transfert à froid
WO2017138027A1 (fr) * 2016-02-08 2017-08-17 Lafer S.P.A. Machine de compactage pour tissu et procédé de compactage correspondant
IT201700035253A1 (it) * 2017-03-30 2018-09-30 Sintec Textile S R L Procedimento e macchina di termofissaggio di tessuti
EP3786331A1 (fr) * 2019-08-29 2021-03-03 Lafer S.p.A. Machine de compactage combinée pour tissus et procédé de compactage correspondant

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2148342A (en) * 1983-10-17 1985-05-30 Cluett Peabody & Co Inc Method and apparatus for compressive shrinkage of textile fabric
US4888860A (en) * 1987-10-10 1989-12-26 A. Monforts Gmbh & Co. Apparatus and method for shrink treating a textile fabric web
US4969243A (en) * 1988-07-18 1990-11-13 Santex Ag Method and apparatus for compressive shrinkage of fabric
EP0950748A1 (fr) * 1998-04-17 1999-10-20 LAFER SpA Dispositif pour le rétrécissement des étoffes textiles
EP0955403A1 (fr) * 1998-04-30 1999-11-10 Sperotto Rimar S.p.A. Procédé et dispositif pour le rétrécissement par compression des étoffes textiles
US6173507B1 (en) * 1997-03-06 2001-01-16 Frank Catallo Arrangement and operation of improved dryer between shrinkage compactors to control residual shrinkage of wet knitted web to below that produced by tumble drying

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2148342A (en) * 1983-10-17 1985-05-30 Cluett Peabody & Co Inc Method and apparatus for compressive shrinkage of textile fabric
US4888860A (en) * 1987-10-10 1989-12-26 A. Monforts Gmbh & Co. Apparatus and method for shrink treating a textile fabric web
US4969243A (en) * 1988-07-18 1990-11-13 Santex Ag Method and apparatus for compressive shrinkage of fabric
US6173507B1 (en) * 1997-03-06 2001-01-16 Frank Catallo Arrangement and operation of improved dryer between shrinkage compactors to control residual shrinkage of wet knitted web to below that produced by tumble drying
EP0950748A1 (fr) * 1998-04-17 1999-10-20 LAFER SpA Dispositif pour le rétrécissement des étoffes textiles
EP0955403A1 (fr) * 1998-04-30 1999-11-10 Sperotto Rimar S.p.A. Procédé et dispositif pour le rétrécissement par compression des étoffes textiles

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
J.G. WOLTERINK: "Das kompressive Krumpfen von Geweben und Maschenware" TEXTILVEREDLUNG, no. 27, 1992, pages 59-64, XP002301996 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013053332A1 (fr) * 2011-10-13 2013-04-18 长胜纺织科技发展(上海)有限公司 Dispositif de pré-retrait pour une machine d'impression par transfert à froid
WO2017138027A1 (fr) * 2016-02-08 2017-08-17 Lafer S.P.A. Machine de compactage pour tissu et procédé de compactage correspondant
US10094057B2 (en) 2016-02-08 2018-10-09 Lafer Spa Compacting machine for fabrics and corresponding compacting method
IT201700035253A1 (it) * 2017-03-30 2018-09-30 Sintec Textile S R L Procedimento e macchina di termofissaggio di tessuti
EP3786331A1 (fr) * 2019-08-29 2021-03-03 Lafer S.p.A. Machine de compactage combinée pour tissus et procédé de compactage correspondant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60312763D1 (de) 2007-05-10
ATE358203T1 (de) 2007-04-15
EP1357217A3 (fr) 2005-01-26
EP1357217B1 (fr) 2007-03-28
DE60312763T2 (de) 2008-01-24
ITMI20021678A1 (it) 2004-01-26

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