EP1353034B1 - Sliding door frame construction - Google Patents
Sliding door frame construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1353034B1 EP1353034B1 EP03405238A EP03405238A EP1353034B1 EP 1353034 B1 EP1353034 B1 EP 1353034B1 EP 03405238 A EP03405238 A EP 03405238A EP 03405238 A EP03405238 A EP 03405238A EP 1353034 B1 EP1353034 B1 EP 1353034B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- insulating body
- frame part
- accommodating
- main frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26347—Frames with special provision for insulation specially adapted for sliding doors or windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a frame construction of a sliding door or sliding window according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- a frame construction is in EP-A-0'080'870 disclosed.
- a main frame made of aluminum two plastic receiving profiles are arranged for receiving one door leaf each.
- the receiving profile of the sliding door is provided with a carriage, which is slidably guided in the main frame.
- the two receiving profiles are separated by a separating element which projects between the receiving profiles and which is integrally formed on the main frame. This separating element also serves to receive sealing brushes, which rest in a sliding manner on the displaceable receiving profile.
- the main frame is designed to be continuous from outside to inside. Thus, it forms a cold bridge between the outside and inside of the window or the door.
- a construction which has a two-part main frame to avoid such cold bridges.
- the inner and the outer part of the frame are separated by an insulating body.
- the receiving profile of the sliding door is arranged within the outer frame part.
- sealing brushes are arranged on both sides, which rest in a sliding manner on the sliding receiving profile.
- the two frame parts are U-shaped. However, since a leg of the respective outer part protrudes from the cold to the warm area, it comes at this point to condensation.
- the receiving profiles of the insulating glass are not insulated and therefore form a continuous cold bridge.
- EP-A-1'101'894 a frame construction for sliding doors, in which each door is held in an L-shaped inner frame.
- the legs of the L-shaped frame extend in the lower horizontal direction and in a lateral vertical direction.
- the two free sides of the door leaf run in an outer frame, which has in the region of these two sides an inner and an outer frame part, which is separated by an insulating body.
- the windows are held along these two sides in receiving profiles, which are laterally provided with brushes. These inner brushes slide along when moving the door along of the insulation body.
- This construction has the disadvantage that the free window area is limited by the L-shaped inner frame.
- the construction is also only suitable for double-leaf doors and can not be used for multi-leaf doors.
- the construction has a relatively high threshold in the lower region due to the lower insulating body. Since this frame construction has differently constructed sides, it is relatively expensive to manufacture and expensive to assemble.
- the BE 1002537 A3 discloses a frame construction for sliding windows, comprising two interconnected by an insulating body rails.
- the two metal rails consisting of insulating rails project above the rails and serve as a system for seals.
- the sliding doors are each supported on the outer leg, which makes a sunken installation of the sliding door in the floor and of course in the ceiling impossible.
- the two guide rails are only partially isolated from each other and the central web, which separates the two runways from each other, consists of metal and thus forms a cold bridge in the longitudinal direction.
- the frame is formed in three parts, wherein the first, outer and the second inner frame part are completely separated from each other at least along the leadership of the carriage by an insulating body.
- Inner sealing elements are slidably between a receiving profile for a door or window sash and a middle frame part.
- the insulating body forms the third part, in the second case, the middle frame part.
- the inner sealing elements are on the middle frame part held.
- the middle frame part is preferably completely thermally separated from the first and the second frame part.
- the middle frame part is also interrupted by transverse to its longitudinal extent of a further sealing part, preferably a brush.
- the arrangement of the inner sealing elements or the further sealing part prevents cold bridges between the inner and the outer frame part. In addition, the formation of condensation is avoided.
- the frame construction can be formed without threshold in the lower area.
- the free window area is maximized. Since the identical parts for the inner, outer and middle frame parts as well as for the insulating body can be used on all four sides of the frame construction, the production and assembly costs are minimized.
- FIG. 1 shows a sliding door S with a frame structure R, in which a fixed door F and a sliding door T are arranged according to a first embodiment. It is also possible to arrange both door slideable and / or more than two door leaves in insert the sliding door.
- the inventive frame construction R is in the Figures 2 and 3 better visible.
- the main frame is divided into a first frame part 1 and a second frame part 2.
- the first frame part 1 is here outside, the second frame part 2 arranged inside.
- the arrangement can also be reversed.
- the outer and the inner frame part 1,2 are formed by four profile elements, which each form a longitudinal side of the frame structure.
- the individual profile elements of a frame part 1,2 are identical except for their length. In FIG. 2 the lower and upper profile elements are visible, in FIG. 3 the right and left.
- the following is spoken by frame part 1, 2, wherein in each case a corresponding profile element is meant.
- the first frame part 1 or the corresponding profile element has a substantially U-shaped cross-section.
- an outer leg 10 of the frame part 1 is formed longer than an inner leg 11.
- the two legs are connected via a web 12 with each other.
- the inner frame part 2 or the corresponding profile element is preferably constructed identically as the outer frame part 1. This allows the production costs to be minimized. It is arranged mirror-symmetrically to the first frame part 1, so that its long leg 20 is directed inwards and its short leg 21 outwards.
- an insulating body 7 arranged to prevent cold spots. It is located next to a plane defined by the far-edge or door surface. This insulating body 7 extends on all four sides over the entire length of the frame construction. It is a profile element, which is preferably made of a heat-insulating plastic, foam or other suitable insulation material. He is also preferably formed mirror-symmetrical.
- a head 70 which tapers towards the center of the insulating body towards a neck 71.
- this end is located at the top, bottom, right or left.
- the short legs 11, 21 of the inner and outer frame part 1, 2 have a matching shape, so that they are held in a form-fitting manner on the insulating body 7.
- the positive connection increases the stability. In this case, these short legs 11, 21 preferably extend at most up to the average height of the insulating body. 7
- a middle frame part 3 of the main frame is attached. This too is preferably symmetrical. It also has a substantially U-shaped cross-section, wherein its web is extended on both sides and projects outwardly and the legs are formed of equal length, being bent in an L-shape outwards. The legs are designed so short that the central frame part 3 is at least completely separated from the inner and outer frame part 1, 2.
- the door leaf of the fixed as well as the sliding door F, T is arranged in a receiving profile 5.
- This receiving profile 5 in turn consists of four extending along the sides of the frame construction individual profiles, which are connected to each other in a known manner. Usually they are simply glued to the glass of the respective door leaf.
- FIG. 2 the upper and lower receiving profile 5 is shown in the FIG. 3 the left and right of each door F, T. The following is again on first FIG. 2 received.
- the receiving profile 5 has a U-shaped, preferably symmetrical cross section.
- each door leaf F, T has a double glazing, so that in each receiving profile 5 an outer glass pane 6 and an inner glass pane 6 'are fixed, which are held by a glass edge composite 60 at a distance to each other.
- the receiving profile 5 has a web, which is preferably penetrated by a heat-insulating insert member 50. So here again a cold bridge is broken from the outside to the inside insulating.
- the frame part of the fixed door leaf F here the inner frame part 2 is covered in its area projecting the door leaf with a covering profile 9, in particular made of aluminum. This prevents dirt from entering the upwardly open profile of the frame part 2. If both wings are designed to be displaceable, so unnecessary the cover profile 9.
- the lower receiving profile 5 of the sliding door T is arranged on a carriage 4.
- This carriage 4 has at least one impeller 41, which is mounted guided on a survey of the lower web 12 of the outer frame part 1. Furthermore, it is guided by ball bearings 42 arranged laterally of the running wheel 41.
- sealing elements 8, 8 'slidably Between the sliding receiving profile 5 and the fixed position frame construction are sealing elements 8, 8 'slidably. These sealing elements 8, 8 'preferably extend over the entire length of the receiving profile 5 and thus the door surface. In the example shown here, the sealing elements 8, 8 'sealing lips which slidably rest on the receiving profile 5 and are held with a thickened head in corresponding receptacles of the frame structure. However, it is also possible to use brushes or other shaped sealing elements.
- the sealing lips have the advantage that they absorb less dirt than the brushes.
- they are made of a suitable plastic or rubber and have an integrated wire. This wire reinforces the sealing lips and prevents them from being carried along by the sliding door leaf. The seal is thus guaranteed even after prolonged use of the sliding door.
- These sealing elements with integrated wire can also be used in other frame designs of sliding doors or sliding windows.
- the thickened head of the outer Sealing member 8 held in a formed by the outer leg 10 of the outer frame part 1 receiving groove.
- the inner sealing element 8 ' is held with its thickened head in a receiving groove of the central frame part 3, which is formed by the L-shaped bent leg and the projecting web.
- the inner frame part 2 is exactly the opposite. Brushes are used, they are preferably also held in the frame construction.
- sealing elements 8, 8 At the upper receiving profiles 5 of the sliding door T are also such sealing elements 8, 8 'slidably. Again, these are held in the parts of the frame structure described above.
- the receiving profile 5 of the sliding door T is held on one side in a handle unit 5 ', on which on one, here on both sides of an operating handle G is arranged.
- the handle unit 5 ' consists of two profile elements 51 and at least one, here two connecting these isolation webs 52.
- the sealing elements 8, 8' not on the receiving profiles 5, but on the handle unit 5 'sealingly.
- FIG. 3 are the fixed sash F and the transition region B from the fixed to the sliding sash F, T visible.
- the fixed sash F is also held on all four sides in a receiving profile, which is sealed with sealing elements, preferably with the above-described sealing lips 8, 8 'relative to the frame construction.
- the transition region B consists of two symmetrically formed, identically shaped connecting pieces V, V 'in the form of profile elements.
- Each connecting piece V forms a fixed receptacle for the receiving profile 5 of the fixed or sliding door F, T. It also has a direction to the other door towards V-shaped groove, whose outer leg directed towards the outside to the other door receiving groove for Seal member 8, 8 'forms.
- the outer legs of the respective V-shaped groove project into the V-shaped groove of the other connector V, V '.
- the conical design allows a sufficient contact pressure.
- the sealing elements 8, 8 ' abut against the inner legs of the V-shaped grooves. As a result, optimal heat insulation is ensured by the sealing lip and the labyrinth-like transition region.
- the middle frame part 3 is not continuous, but is interrupted by a further sealing part 30.
- This sealing member 30 is preferably a sealing brush whose bristles are directed towards the surface of the door leaf. The interruption is located between the fixed and the sliding door T, F, when they are in their closed position. This ensures that no parts protrude from the cold into the warm area and thus do not create cold spots.
- FIGS. 5 to 9 a second embodiment is shown.
- the same parts are provided with the same reference numerals and are therefore not detailed again here.
- the outer and inner sealing elements 8, 8 ' are here now preferably formed by brushing. However, they can also be the sealing lips described above.
- the inner sealing element 8 ' is now not held in the middle frame part 3 but between insulation body 7 and middle frame part 3. These two elements are designed to form a suitable receptacle, here a groove.
- the insulating body 7 and the middle frame part 3 has a different cross-sectional shape than in the first embodiment.
- the insulation body 7 is hollow in this example.
- On the outer side surfaces of the arms 74 can also be the inner sealing element 8 'attach in a simple manner.
- the inner sealing element 8 ' is held on the insulating body 7, which has a corresponding receiving groove or other fastening means.
- the insulating body 7 can still be covered with a middle frame part 3, in particular made of metal.
- FIG. 6 also recognizable is the carriage 4.
- this survey is also formed by a profile part 13, which is arranged in the web 12 and which has a side wall 13 'as a privacy shield and demarcation with respect to the insulating body 7.
- FIG. 7 is a section through the fixed sash F shown, wherein the inner and outer sealing elements 8, 8 'are not shown.
- the structure corresponds to the section according to AA and is therefore not repeated.
- FIG. 8 shows the section through the sliding window or door T. Again, the structure is identical again.
- FIG. 9 shows the transition region B between fixed and sliding window sash.
- connecting pieces V, V ' which have receiving grooves for the inner and outer sealing elements 8, 8'.
- the inner and outer sealing elements 8, 8 ' are not on the other connecting pieces V, V', but contact the receiving profiles 5.
- the leg L of the connecting piece V, V ' is correspondingly shorter than in the first embodiment. As a result, the insulation is increased, since even here no more cold bridges can arise.
- the frame construction according to the invention has improved thermal insulation and can nevertheless be made relatively narrow. By using as possible Symmetrical items can also minimize manufacturing costs.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Rahmenkonstruktion einer Schiebetür oder eines Schiebefensters gemäss Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a frame construction of a sliding door or sliding window according to the preamble of
Eine Rahmenkonstruktion ist in
Schiebefenster mit einer ähnlichen Konstruktion offenbart
Beide Konstruktionen weisen den Nachteil auf, dass der Hauptrahmen von aussen nach innen durchgehend gestaltet ist. Somit bildet er eine Kältebrücke zwischen der Aussenund Innenseite des Fensters oder der Türe.Both constructions have the disadvantage that the main frame is designed to be continuous from outside to inside. Thus, it forms a cold bridge between the outside and inside of the window or the door.
Auf dem Markt ist ferner eine Konstruktion bekannt, welche zur Vermeidung derartiger Kältebrücken einen zweigeteilten Hauptrahmen aufweist. Dabei sind der innere und der äussere Teil des Rahmens durch einen Isolationskörper voneinander getrennt. Das Aufnahmeprofil des verschiebbaren Türflügels ist innerhalb des äusseren Rahmenteils angeordnet. In diesem äusseren Rahmenteil sind auf beiden Seiten Dichtungsbürsten angeordnet, welche gleitend am verschiebbaren Aufnahmeprofil anliegen.
Die zwei Rahmenteile sind u-förmig gestaltet. Da jedoch ein Schenkel des jeweilig äusseren Teils vom kalten in den warmen Bereich hineinragt, kommt es an dieser Stelle zu Kondenswasserbildung. Ebenso sind die Aufnahmeprofile des Isolierglases nicht isoliert und bilden daher eine durchgehende Kältebrücke.In the market, a construction is also known, which has a two-part main frame to avoid such cold bridges. In this case, the inner and the outer part of the frame are separated by an insulating body. The receiving profile of the sliding door is arranged within the outer frame part. In this outer frame part sealing brushes are arranged on both sides, which rest in a sliding manner on the sliding receiving profile.
The two frame parts are U-shaped. However, since a leg of the respective outer part protrudes from the cold to the warm area, it comes at this point to condensation. Likewise, the receiving profiles of the insulating glass are not insulated and therefore form a continuous cold bridge.
Des weiteren offenbart
Die
Aus der
From the
Bei der Verwendung von hoch isolierenden Werkstoffen zur Trennung des inneren und des äusseren Rahmens an Schiebetürführungen, die naturgemäss begehbar sind, erweist sich als Nachteil, dass die Isolationsmaterialien nicht sehr abriebfest sind und folglich durch das Begehen abgenützt oder zerquetscht werden. Wird auf die Zwischenisolation, wie in der
Es ist deshalb Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Rahmenkonstruktion einer Schiebetür oder eines Schiebefensters zu schaffen, welche die oben genannten Nachteile behebt.It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a frame structure of a sliding door or sliding window, which overcomes the disadvantages mentioned above.
Diese Aufgabe löst eine Rahmenkonstruktion mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1.This object is achieved by a frame construction with the features of
Bei der erfindungsgemässen Rahmenkonstruktion ist der Rahmen dreiteilig ausgebildet, wobei der erste, äussere und der zweite, innere Rahmenteil mindestens entlang der Führung des Laufwagens durch einen Isolationskörper vollständig voneinander getrennt sind. Innere Dichtungselemente liegen dabei gleitend zwischen einem Aufnahmeprofil für einen Türflügel oder Fensterflügel und einem mittleren Rahmenteil an. Im ersten Fall bildet der Isolationskörper den dritten Teil, im zweiten Fall das mittlere Rahmenteil. Die inneren Dichtungselemente sind am mittleren Rahmenteil gehalten.In the inventive frame construction, the frame is formed in three parts, wherein the first, outer and the second inner frame part are completely separated from each other at least along the leadership of the carriage by an insulating body. Inner sealing elements are slidably between a receiving profile for a door or window sash and a middle frame part. In the first case, the insulating body forms the third part, in the second case, the middle frame part. The inner sealing elements are on the middle frame part held.
Das mittlere Rahmenteil ist vorzugsweise thermisch vollständig vom ersten und vom zweiten Rahmenteil getrennt. Das mittlere Rahmenteil ist zudem von quer zu dessen Längsausdehnung von einem weiteren Dichtungsteil, vorzugsweise einer Bürste, unterbrochen.The middle frame part is preferably completely thermally separated from the first and the second frame part. The middle frame part is also interrupted by transverse to its longitudinal extent of a further sealing part, preferably a brush.
Durch die Anordnung der inneren Dichtelemente bzw. den weiteren Dichtungsteil wird verhindert, dass Kältebrücken zwischen dem inneren und dem äusseren Rahmenteil entstehen. Zudem wird die Bildung von Kondenswasser vermieden.The arrangement of the inner sealing elements or the further sealing part prevents cold bridges between the inner and the outer frame part. In addition, the formation of condensation is avoided.
Die Rahmenkonstruktion lässt sich im unteren Bereich schwellenlos ausbilden. Der frei Fensterbereich ist maximiert. Da sich auf allen vier Seiten der Rahmenkonstruktion die identischen Teile für die inneren, äusseren und mittleren Rahmenteile sowie für den Isolationskörper verwenden lassen, sind die Herstellung- und Montagekosten minimiert.The frame construction can be formed without threshold in the lower area. The free window area is maximized. Since the identical parts for the inner, outer and middle frame parts as well as for the insulating body can be used on all four sides of the frame construction, the production and assembly costs are minimized.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen gehen aus den abhängigen Patentansprüchen hervor.Further advantageous embodiments will become apparent from the dependent claims.
Im folgenden wird der Erfindungsgegenstand anhand von bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispielen, welche in den beiliegenden Zeichnungen dargestellt sind, erläutert. Es zeigen:
Figur 1- eine Ansicht einer Schiebetüre mit der erfindungsgemässen Rahmenkonstruktion gemäss einer ersten Ausführungsform;
Figur 2- einen Schnitt entlang der Linie B-B gemäss
;Figur 1 Figur 3- einen Schnitt entlang der Linie A-A gemäss
;Figur 1 Figur 4- einen Schnitt entlang der Linie C-C gemäss
Fig. 1 ; Figur 5- eine Ansicht einer Schiebetüre mit der erfindungsgemässen Rahmenkonstruktion gemäss einer zweiten Ausführungsform;
Figur 6- einen Schnitt entlang der Linie B-B gemäss
;Figur 5 Figur 7- einen Schnitt entlang der Linie A-A gemäss
;Figur 5 Figur 8- einen Schnitt entlang der Linie C-C gemäss
Figur 5 und - Figur 9
- einen Schnitt entlang der Linie D-D gemäss
Figur 5 .
- FIG. 1
- a view of a sliding door with the inventive frame construction according to a first embodiment;
- FIG. 2
- a section along the line BB according to
FIG. 1 ; - FIG. 3
- a section along the line AA according to
FIG. 1 ; - FIG. 4
- a section along the line CC according to
Fig. 1 ; - FIG. 5
- a view of a sliding door with the inventive frame construction according to a second embodiment;
- FIG. 6
- a section along the line BB according to
FIG. 5 ; - FIG. 7
- a section along the line AA according to
FIG. 5 ; - FIG. 8
- a section along the line CC according to
FIG. 5 and - FIG. 9
- a section along the line DD according to
FIG. 5 ,
Die erfindungsgemässe Rahmenkonstruktion R ist in den
Im folgenden wird die Rahmenkonstruktion anhand der
Der innere Rahmenteil 2 bzw. das entsprechende Profilelement ist vorzugsweise identisch aufgebaut wie der äussere Rahmenteil 1. Dadurch lassen sich die Herstellungskosten minimieren. Er ist spiegelsymmetrisch zum ersten Rahmenteil 1 angeordnet, so dass sein langer Schenkel 20 nach innen und sein kurzer Schenkel 21 nach aussen gerichtet ist.The
Zwischen den zwei Rahmenteilen 1, 2 ist ein Isolationskörper 7 zur Verhinderung von Kältebrücken angeordnet. Er befindet sich neben einer durch die Fernster- oder Türfläche definierten Ebene. Dieser Isolationskörper 7 erstreckt sich auf allen vier Seiten über die gesamte Länge der Rahmenkonstruktion. Er ist ein Profilelement, welches vorzugsweise aus einem wärmeisolierenden Kunststoff,, aus Schaumstoff oder einem anderen geeigneten Isolationsmaterial gefertigt ist. Auch er ist vorzugsweise spiegelsymmetrisch ausgebildet.Between the two
An seinem von der Türfläche entfernten Ende weist er einen Kopf 70 auf, welcher sich zur Mitte des Isolationskörpers hin zu einem Hals 71 verjüngt. Dieses Ende befindet sich je nach Seite der Rahmenkonstruktion oben, unten, rechts oder links. Die kurzen Schenkel 11, 21 des inneren und äusseren Rahmenteils 1, 2 weisen eine hierzu passende Form auf, so dass sie formschlüssig am Isolationskörper 7 gehalten sind. Der Formschluss erhöht die Stabilität. Dabei erstrecken sich diese kurzen Schenkel 11, 21 vorzugsweise maximal bis zur mittleren Höhe des Isolationskörpers 7.At its end remote from the door surface, it has a
An dem der Türfläche zugewandten Ende des Isolationskörpers 7 ist ein mittleres Rahmenteil 3 des Hauptrahmens aufgesteckt. Auch dieses ist vorzugsweise symmetrisch ausgebildet. Es weist ebenfalls einen im wesentlichen u-förmigen Querschnitt auf, wobei sein Steg auf beiden Seiten verlängert ist und nach aussen vorsteht und die Schenkel gleich lang ausgebildet sind, wobei sie L-förmig nach aussen gebogen sind. Die Schenkel sind dabei so kurz ausgebildet, dass das mittlere Rahmenteil 3 mindestens vollständig vom inneren und äusseren Rahmenteil 1, 2 getrennt ist.At the door surface facing the end of the insulating
Das Türblatt des festen wie auch des verschiebbaren Türflügels F, T ist in einem Aufnahmeprofil 5 angeordnet. Dieses Aufnahmeprofil 5 besteht wiederum aus vier sich entlang der Seiten der Rahmenkonstruktion erstreckenden Einzelprofile, welche auf bekannte Weise miteinander verbunden sind. Üblicherweise werden sie einfach an die Glasscheibe des jeweiligen Türflügels geklebt. In
Das Aufnahmeprofil 5 weist einen u-förmigen, vorzugsweise symmetrischen Querschnitt auf. Im hier dargestellten Beispiel weist jeder Türflügel F, T eine Doppelverglasung auf, so dass in jedem Aufnahmeprofil 5 eine äussere Glasscheibe 6 und eine innere Glasscheibe 6' fixiert sind, welche durch einen Glasrandverbund 60 im Abstand zueinander gehalten sind.The receiving
Das Aufnahmeprofil 5 weist einen Steg auf, welcher vorzugsweise durch ein wärmeisolierendes Einsatzelement 50 durchsetzt ist. So ist auch hier wiederum eine Kältebrücke von aussen nach innen isolierend unterbrochen.The receiving
Der Rahmenteil des festen Türflügels F, hier der innere Rahmenteil 2, ist in seinem dem Türflügel vorstehenden Bereich mit einem Abdeckprofil 9, insbesondere aus Aluminium, zugedeckt. Dadurch wird verhindert, dass Schmutz in das nach oben offene Profil des Rahmenteils 2 gelangt. Sollen beide Türflügel verschiebbar ausgestaltet sein, so erübrigt sich das Abdeckprofil 9.The frame part of the fixed door leaf F, here the
Das untere Aufnahmeprofil 5 des verschiebbaren Türflügels T ist auf einem Laufwagen 4 angeordnet. Dieser Laufwagen 4 weist mindestens ein Laufrad 41 auf, welches auf einer Erhebung des unteren Stegs 12 des äusseren Rahmenteils 1 geführt gelagert ist. Ferner ist es durch seitlich des Laufrads 41 angeordnete Kugellager 42 geführt.The
Zwischen dem verschiebbaren Aufnahmeprofil 5 und der lagefixierten Rahmenkonstruktion liegen Dichtungselemente 8, 8' gleitend an. Diese Dichtungselemente 8, 8' erstrecken sich vorzugsweise über die gesamte Länge des Aufnahmeprofils 5 und somit der Türfläche. Im hier dargestellten Beispiel sind die Dichtungselemente 8, 8' Dichtungslippen, welche gleitend am Aufnahmeprofil 5 anliegen und mit einem verdickten Kopf in entsprechenden Aufnahmen der Rahmenkonstruktion gehalten sind. Es ist jedoch auch möglich, Bürsten oder anders geformte Dichtungselemente einzusetzen.Between the sliding receiving
Die Dichtungslippen haben den Vorteil, dass sie weniger Schmutz auffangen als die Bürsten. In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform sind sie aus einem geeigneten Kunststoff oder Gummi gefertigt und weisen einen integrierten Draht auf. Dieser Draht verstärkt die Dichtlippen und verhindert, dass sie vom verschiebbaren Türflügel mitgerissen werden. Die Dichtung ist somit auch nach längerem Gebrauch der Schiebetüre noch gewährleistet. Diese Dichtungselemente mit integriertem Draht lassen sich auch in anderen Rahmenkonstruktionen von Schiebetüren oder Schiebefenstern einsetzen.The sealing lips have the advantage that they absorb less dirt than the brushes. In a preferred embodiment, they are made of a suitable plastic or rubber and have an integrated wire. This wire reinforces the sealing lips and prevents them from being carried along by the sliding door leaf. The seal is thus guaranteed even after prolonged use of the sliding door. These sealing elements with integrated wire can also be used in other frame designs of sliding doors or sliding windows.
Wie in
Am oberen Aufnahmeprofile 5 des verschiebbaren Türflügels T liegen ebenfalls derartige Dichtungselemente 8, 8' gleitend an. Auch diese sind wiederum in den oben beschriebenen Teilen der Rahmenkonstruktion gehalten.At the
Wie in
In
Der Übergangsbereich B besteht aus zwei symmetrisch ausgebildeten, identisch geformten Verbindungsstücken V, V' in Form von Profilelementen. Jedes Verbindungsstück V bildet eine feste Aufnahme für das Aufnahmeprofil 5 des festen beziehungsweise des verschiebbaren Türflügels F, T. Es weist zudem eine zum anderen Türflügel hin gerichtete V-förmige Nut auf, dessen äusserer Schenkel eine nach aussen zum anderen Türflügel hin gerichtete Aufnahmenut für das Dichtungselement 8, 8' bildet. Die äusseren Schenkel der jeweiligen V-förmigen Nut ragen in die V-förmige Nut des anderen Verbindungsstücks V, V' hinein. Die konische Ausbildung ermöglicht einen genügenden Anpressdruck. Die Dichtungselemente 8, 8' liegen an den inneren Schenkeln der V-förmigen Nuten an. Dadurch ist durch die Dichtungslippe und den labyrinth-artigen Übergangsbereich eine optimale Wärmeisolation gewährleistet.The transition region B consists of two symmetrically formed, identically shaped connecting pieces V, V 'in the form of profile elements. Each connecting piece V forms a fixed receptacle for the receiving
In
In den
Die äusseren und inneren Dichtelemente 8, 8' sind hier nun vorzugsweise durch Bürsten gebildet. Sie können jedoch auch die oben beschriebenen Dichtlippen sein. Das innere Dichtelement 8' ist nun nicht im mittleren Rahmenteil 3 sondern zwischen Isolationskörper 7 und mittlerem Rahmenteil 3 gehalten. Diese zwei Elemente sind entsprechend ausgebildet, um eine geeignete Aufnahme, hier eine Nut, zu bilden.The outer and
Wie in
In einer weiteren hier nicht dargestellten Variante ist das innere Dichtelement 8' am Isolationskörper 7 gehalten, welcher eine entsprechende Aufnahmenut oder andere Befestigungsmittel aufweist. Der Isolationskörper 7 kann jedoch nach wie vor mit einem mittleren Rahmenteil 3, insbesondere aus Metall abgedeckt sein.In a further variant, not shown here, the inner sealing element 8 'is held on the insulating
In
In
Die erfindungsgemässe Rahmenkonstruktion weist eine verbesserte Wärmeisolation auf und lässt sich trotzdem relativ schmal ausgestalten. Durch die Verwendung von möglichst symmetrischen Einzelteilen lassen sich zudem die Herstellungskosten minimieren.The frame construction according to the invention has improved thermal insulation and can nevertheless be made relatively narrow. By using as possible Symmetrical items can also minimize manufacturing costs.
- SS
- Schiebetürsliding door
- RR
- Rahmenframe
- TT
- verschiebbarer Türflügelsliding door leaf
- FF
- fester Türflügelsolid door leaf
- GG
- Betätigungsgriffoperating handle
- BB
- ÜbergangsbereichTransition area
- VV
- Verbindungsstückjoint
- V'V '
- Verbindungsstückjoint
- LL
- Schenkelleg
- 11
- äusserer Rahmenteilouter frame part
- 1010
- äusserer Schenkelouter thigh
- 1111
- innerer Schenkelinner thigh
- 1212
- Stegweb
- 1313
- Profilteilprofile part
- 13'13 '
- Wandwall
- 22
- innerer Rahmenteilinner frame part
- 2020
- langer Schenkellong thigh
- 2121
- kurzer Schenkelshort thigh
- 33
- mittlerer Rahmenteilmiddle frame part
- 3030
- Dichtungsteilsealing part
- 3131
- FussFoot
- 44
- Laufwagencarriage
- 4141
- LaufradWheel
- 4242
- Kugellagerball-bearing
- 55
- AufnahmeprofilUp profile
- 5050
- Einsatzelementinsert element
- 5151
- Profilelementprofile element
- 5252
- Isolationssteginsulation web
- 5'5 '
- Griffeinheithandle unit
- 66
- äussere Glasscheibeouter glass pane
- 6'6 '
- innere Glasscheibeinner glass pane
- 6060
- GlasrandverbundGlass edge seal
- 77
- Isolationskörperinsulation body
- 7070
- Kopfhead
- 7171
- Halsneck
- 7272
- Armpoor
- 88th
- äusseres Dichtelementouter sealing element
- 8'8th'
- inneres Dichtelementinner sealing element
- 99
- AbdeckprofilCover
Claims (9)
- Frame construction of a sliding door or a sliding window includinga main frame,a carriage (4) for the accommodation of a displaceable door leaf (T) or window sash, wherein the carriage (4) is disposed so as to be displaceable in a guided manner in the main frame, accommodating profiles (5) for accommodating the door leaf (F, T) or window sash,outer sealing elements (8), which fit so as to slide between the accommodating profiles (5) and an outer region of the main frame, and inner sealing elements (8'), which fit so as to slide between the accommodating profiles (5) and an inner region of the main frame, and an insulating body (7),wherein the main frame includes an outer and an inner frame part (1, 2), and wherein the outer and the inner frame parts (1, 2) are completely separated from one another by means of the insulating body (7) at least along the guideway of the carriage (4),
the inner sealing element (8') abuts against the insulating body (7) or against a central frame part (3) of the main frame that is separated from the inner and outer frame parts (1, 2),
characterised in that at least the central frame part (3) that is placed onto the insulating body (7) on the bottom horizontally extending frame section is made of metal and is not continuous. - Frame construction according to claim 1, characterised in that the frame part (3) is interrupted by a sealing part (30).
- Frame construction according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterised in that the central frame part (3) is placed on the insulating body (7) in a positive locking manner.
- Frame construction according to claim 2, characterised in that the sealing part (30) is a sealing brush, the bristles of which are directed towards the face of the door leaf.
- Frame construction according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the inner and outer frame parts (1, 2) are completely separated from one another on all four sides of the main frame by means of the insulating body (7), and in that on each side of the main frame there are provided inner sealing elements (8'), which abut against a central frame part (3) of the main frame that is separated from the inner and outer frame part (1, 2), and in that the four sides of the main frame include identically configured frame parts and insulating bodies and, where applicable, central frame parts.
- Frame construction according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the inner sealing part (8') is retained in an accommodating means of the central frame part (3) of the frame construction, the said accommodating means being formed by a portion that is curved in an L-shaped manner and a protruding web.
- Frame construction according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that the accommodating profile (5) includes a web, which is penetrated by a thermally insulated insert element (50), which interrupts a thermal bridge from outside to inside in an insulating manner.
- Frame construction according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the carriage (4) includes at least one wheel (41) with a lateral ball bearing guide (42) on both sides.
- Frame construction according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that outer sealing elements (8) are retained in an outer portion of a frame part (12) and abut in a sliding manner against the accommodating profiles (5), and in that inner sealing elements (8') are retained in the insulating body (7) or in the central frame part (3) or between insulating body (7) and central frame part (3) and abut in a sliding manner against the accommodating profiles (5).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH6052002 | 2002-04-10 | ||
CH6052002 | 2002-04-10 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1353034A2 EP1353034A2 (en) | 2003-10-15 |
EP1353034A3 EP1353034A3 (en) | 2004-09-15 |
EP1353034B1 true EP1353034B1 (en) | 2008-07-30 |
Family
ID=28048301
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03405238A Expired - Lifetime EP1353034B1 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2003-04-08 | Sliding door frame construction |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1353034B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE403057T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE50310220D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1353034T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2311684T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT1353034E (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8286396B2 (en) | 2006-12-22 | 2012-10-16 | Technoform Bautec Holding Gmbh | Plastic profile for window, door and facade elements |
EP2400099B1 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2016-07-13 | DORMA Deutschland GmbH | Thermally insulating leaf assembly |
EP3865644A1 (en) | 2020-02-17 | 2021-08-18 | Seu Plastics One Man L.L.C. | Locking mechanism for hidden recessed frame |
DE102010023607C5 (en) | 2010-06-14 | 2022-06-23 | Landert Group Ag | Thermally insulated profile for sliding doors |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2861794B1 (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2006-02-03 | Daniel Vinatier | JOINERY FOR SLIDING VANS COMPRISING A THERMAL PROTECTION MASK OF THE FRAMING OF THE GLAZING. |
DE10353822A1 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2005-06-23 | Eduard Hueck Gmbh & Co Kg | Sill profile for sliding door or sliding window has three metal profile beams separated by insulating strips and has void in region where door edges overlap when door is closed |
US7520093B2 (en) | 2004-01-13 | 2009-04-21 | Beat Guhl | Frame construction of a sliding door |
FR2912175B1 (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2009-04-17 | Norsk Hydro As | LOCKED DOOR OR WINDOW FRAME COMPRISING A FRAME AND AT LEAST ONE SLIDING OPENING. |
ITBO20070243A1 (en) | 2007-04-03 | 2008-10-04 | Gsg Int Spa | ACCESSORY FOR PROFILES FOR SLIDING DOORS. |
EP2281990A1 (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2011-02-09 | Orchidées Constructions S.A. | Sliding window or glazed door |
IT1394972B1 (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2012-08-07 | Gsg Int Spa | REINFORCED SLIDING DOOR. |
CN101886510B (en) * | 2010-07-19 | 2011-09-07 | 浙江瑞明节能门窗股份有限公司 | Aluminum alloy push-pull energy-saving door and window system |
AT511726B1 (en) | 2011-07-15 | 2013-05-15 | Alfons Oberhofer | DEVICE FOR MOVING A SLIDING ELEMENT |
FR2981976B1 (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2015-01-02 | Norsk Hydro As | BUILDING BAY SLIDING CLOSURE |
CN104005664A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-08-27 | 安徽同曦金鹏铝业有限公司 | Thermal insulation sliding door sealing side cover plate sectional materials |
EP3034767B1 (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2017-11-01 | dormakaba Deutschland GmbH | Slidable wall system |
CN109312595A (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2019-02-05 | 泰诺风保泰控股股份有限公司 | The method on untreated metal surface is provided for the frame of sliding window or sliding door and in frame |
FR3095001B1 (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2021-04-30 | Titime | SLIDING WINDOW FRAME |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2363686A2 (en) * | 1976-08-31 | 1978-03-31 | Fey Adam | Sliding door or window fitting - has double glazing on friction rollers running on top cross pieces between three sections |
EP0080870A1 (en) | 1981-11-27 | 1983-06-08 | L.B. (Plastics) Limited | Patio door constructions |
GB8330937D0 (en) | 1983-11-19 | 1983-12-29 | Lb Plastics Ltd | Sliding window construction |
BE1002537A3 (en) * | 1988-10-07 | 1991-03-19 | Catulle Ludovic | Aluminium sections with heat bridge breakdown for window casings and slidingFrench windows |
FR2801337B1 (en) | 1999-11-22 | 2002-01-18 | Technal | NEW SLIDING DOOR OR WINDOW |
-
2003
- 2003-04-08 DE DE50310220T patent/DE50310220D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-08 EP EP03405238A patent/EP1353034B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-08 PT PT03405238T patent/PT1353034E/en unknown
- 2003-04-08 DK DK03405238T patent/DK1353034T3/en active
- 2003-04-08 AT AT03405238T patent/ATE403057T1/en active
- 2003-04-08 ES ES03405238T patent/ES2311684T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8286396B2 (en) | 2006-12-22 | 2012-10-16 | Technoform Bautec Holding Gmbh | Plastic profile for window, door and facade elements |
DE102010023607C5 (en) | 2010-06-14 | 2022-06-23 | Landert Group Ag | Thermally insulated profile for sliding doors |
EP2400099B1 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2016-07-13 | DORMA Deutschland GmbH | Thermally insulating leaf assembly |
EP3865644A1 (en) | 2020-02-17 | 2021-08-18 | Seu Plastics One Man L.L.C. | Locking mechanism for hidden recessed frame |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1353034A2 (en) | 2003-10-15 |
EP1353034A3 (en) | 2004-09-15 |
ES2311684T3 (en) | 2009-02-16 |
DE50310220D1 (en) | 2008-09-11 |
DK1353034T3 (en) | 2008-11-24 |
PT1353034E (en) | 2008-10-30 |
ATE403057T1 (en) | 2008-08-15 |
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