EP1291479A1 - Serrure à montage universel - Google Patents
Serrure à montage universel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1291479A1 EP1291479A1 EP02292206A EP02292206A EP1291479A1 EP 1291479 A1 EP1291479 A1 EP 1291479A1 EP 02292206 A EP02292206 A EP 02292206A EP 02292206 A EP02292206 A EP 02292206A EP 1291479 A1 EP1291479 A1 EP 1291479A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bolt
- lock
- blocking
- headrest
- tail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/18—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
- E05B63/20—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position released automatically when the wing is closed
- E05B63/202—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position released automatically when the wing is closed a latch bolt being initially retained in an intermediate position and subsequently projected to its full extent when the wing is closed
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/10—Bolts of locks or night latches
- E05B15/102—Bolts having movable elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/06—Locks or fastenings for special use for swing doors or windows, i.e. opening inwards and outwards
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/04—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a lock.
- the invention relates to a mounting lock universal, i.e. which can be mounted on any door opening to the right or opening to the left.
- the present invention provides a lock with universal mounting in which the bolt does not generate excessive force at opening the door.
- a lock thus allowing easy opening of the door on which it is installed, is particularly suitable for so-called emergency door.
- the means of inhibition have a feeler, a first end of which protrudes from the headrest, resiliently biased by a second spring towards the outside of the lock, and capable of being moved inward of the lock to a position wherein the inhibition of the blocking assembly is inactive.
- the probe When the door is open, the probe is pushed towards the outside of the lock by the second spring but the blocking assembly mobile is inoperative under the action of the means of inhibition. The bolt is then free to tilt and retract inside the lock.
- the bolt When we closes the door, the bolt is first pushed back, while tilting, inside of the lock housing, coming into contact with the outside of the keeper. The door can therefore close.
- the probe is pushed back inside of the lock by making the blocking assembly active. The bolt is then blocked protruding into the keeper of the lock, and the door cannot open.
- the blocking assembly mobile comprises a bolt tail cooperating with the bolt by a link shape, the shape bond used to define the two stable positions predetermined.
- the bolt tail slides between the two parallel walls in a direction perpendicular to the headrest.
- This shape connection provides a symmetrical mechanism, such that each of the stable positions corresponds to the use of the lock without hand in a particular mounting configuration.
- the two double bevel bearing surfaces of the bolt allow thus easy closing of the door by a simple pushing or traction.
- the abutment surfaces substantially parallel to the surfaces support and adapted to bear on the walls of the housing of the lock advantageously make it possible to minimize the effort on the mechanism of blocking.
- the two shoulders also ensure good contact with the end of the bolt tail, which ensures minimum play in the position of blocking.
- the profiled cam allows, when opening and closing the door, to slide the bolt tail between the two walls of the case. The bolt can therefore tip over in contact with the strike plate, and retract inside the lock case.
- the lock comprises a link, the link being on the one hand linked in rotation by a first axis to a first element chosen from the bolt and the bolt tail, and, on the other hand, linked, to the second element chosen from the bolt and the bolt tail, by a arrangement consisting of a second axis and an elongated cutout.
- the width of the rod corresponds to the spacing of said two parallel walls.
- This link mechanism advantageously makes it possible to reduce the width of the recess provided in the headrest for the passage of the tilting bolt.
- the blocking assembly mobile has a locking element tilting about an axis of rotation perpendicular to said parallel walls.
- This tilting blocking element and the bolt tail constitute said movable bolt blocking assembly.
- the blocking element tilting has a roller capable of pushing the tail bolt, the thrust being exerted on one face of said bolt tail.
- the bolt tail is guided by two pawns adapted to guide said bolt tail perpendicular to the headrest.
- the bolt tail can, guided by the two pins, slide to the blocking position, when this displacement is not hindered by the means of inhibition.
- the thrust is caused by a first spring urging the tilting blocking element.
- the blocking position is ensured when the line defined on the one hand by the point of contact between the roller and the bolt tail, and secondly by the direction of movement of the bolt tail, substantially cuts the axis of rotation of the blocking.
- the means inhibition comprise a second tilting blocking element, one of which first end is capable of interposing, in a position of inhibition, between the bolt and the headrest.
- the means of inhibition limit the movement of the bolt tail.
- the roll of the tilting element cannot therefore be positioned in such a way that the defined line previously substantially cuts the axis of rotation of the locking element. The blocking assembly is thus inhibited.
- the lock comprises four pins force fitted into two holes in the bolt, protruding on either side of said bolt, the two holes being parallel to said headrest.
- the first end of the second locking element is adapted to be interposed between a pin supra and the headrest.
- the blocking element limits the movement the bolt tail which is integral with the bolt and, as described above, the blocking position cannot be reached.
- the lock has a third spring, which tends to bring the second tilting locking element back into the inhibition position.
- the probe has a second end, adapted to tilt the second tilting blocking element, and to it exit the inhibit position.
- the probe When the door is open, the probe is pushed towards the outside of the lock by the second spring and its end does not tilt the second tilting blocking element. The blocking element tilting is then kept in the inhibition position by the third spring, and the movable blocking assembly is inactive. However, when the door is closed, the end of the probe tilts the second element tilting blocking which leaves the inhibition position. The locking assembly is then active.
- the lock comprises a lever, integral with a nut, adapted to release the blocking element from the blocking position.
- This lever can thus be actuated by a door handle of which a rod is engaged in the follower.
- the door handle allows you to release the tilting blocking element from the blocking position and release the movement of the bolt. A pressure or a pull on the door then causes the recoil of the bolt in the housing of the lock and the door can open.
- the first end of the probe is shaped like a second double bevel.
- the end of the probe in form of second double bevel meets the door frame and causes displacement of the probe inside the lock, which inhibits the whole blocking.
- the second double bevel advantageously allows mounting of the lock on a door opening to the right or to the left.
- Figure 1 shows a partial view of the interior of a lock 100.
- the different elements of lock 100 are shown in the positions they occupy when the door is opened.
- This lock 100 comprises a housing 101 provided with two walls parallel 102 and a headrest 110 perpendicular to the two parallel walls 102.
- the housing 101 is shown open (without the wall) so that one of the two walls 102 is not visible in this figure.
- the lock 100 also includes a bolt 200 which will be described later with reference to Figure 2.
- the lock 100 has a movable blocking assembly 300, 400 consisting of a bolt tail 300 and a tilting blocking element 400.
- the width of the bolt tail 300 is such that the bolt tail 300 is adapted to slide in a translational movement between the two parallel walls 102 in a direction perpendicular to the headrest 110.
- the bolt tail 300 is guided in this translational movement by two pins 302, fixed perpendicular to the walls 102.
- the tilting blocking element 400 has a first axis of rotation 410 fixed perpendicularly to a wall 102.
- the tilting blocking element 400 is resiliently biased by a first spring 415, one end of which is fixed to the housing 101, towards a locking position of latch 200.
- the locking position will be described later with reference to Figure 4d.
- the tilting blocking element 400 also includes a roller 420 adapted to rotate around a second axis of rotation 422 perpendicular to the walls 102.
- Roller 420 is likely to push on a face 310 of the bolt tail 300. Subject to this thrust, the bolt tail 300 can move in translation, guided by the two pins 302, such that previously described.
- the lock 100 also includes a lever 500, integral with a follower 510.
- the lever 500 can thus be actuated by a door handle (not shown), a rod of which is engaged in the follower 510.
- the lever 500 is suitable, when the handle turns, to press on another roller 402, perpendicular to the walls 102, of the tilting blocking element 400, and cause the tilting blocking element 400 to tilt, around its first axis of rotation 410, as described above.
- FIG. 2 represents a bolt 200, a bolt tail 300 and a link 600 according to the invention.
- the bolt 200 has two symmetrical bearing surfaces 204 relative to the plane of symmetry 202 of the bolt 200, and forming a first double bevel 206.
- the bearing surfaces 204 are adapted to bear on the keeper 702 of the door frame 700 shown in Figure 4a.
- Each of the bearing surfaces 204 is extended by a surface curve then by a stop surface 208, parallel to the other bearing surface 204 and capable of being supported on a wall 102.
- Each abutment surface 208 is extended by a shoulder 210.
- the abutment surfaces 208 and the shoulders 210 are symmetrical by relative to the plane of symmetry 202 of the bolt 200.
- the shoulders 210 are extended by a profiled cam 212, also symmetrical with respect to the plane of symmetry 202 of the bolt 200.
- the bolt 200 has another plane of symmetry 214, orthogonal to the plane of symmetry 202.
- the bolt 200 has a recess 220, on either side of the plane of symmetry 214, defining two branches 222 of the bolt 200.
- the two branches 222 of the bolt 200 are crossed by a hole 224 whose diameter is contained in the first plane of symmetry 202.
- the bolt tail 300 has a plane of symmetry 304, parallel to the walls 102. It also has a rounded end 320, symmetrical about the plane of symmetry 304 extended by two ramps 330, also symmetrical with respect to the plane of symmetry 304.
- the bolt tail 300 has another plane of symmetry 308, orthogonal to the plane of symmetry 304.
- the bolt tail 300 has a recess 340, on either side on the other side of the plane of symmetry 308. It thus forms, around the recess 340, a “U” shaped part, the base of which is formed by the face 310.
- the two branches 314 of the "U" thus defined are connected by a cylindrical axis 316, perpendicularly crossing the recess 340, a diameter of the cylindrical axis 316 being contained in the plane of symmetry 304.
- the rod 600 has two parallel sides and two sides parallel, perpendicular to these two faces, and symmetrical with respect to a plane of symmetry 604 of the link 600.
- the link 600 is crossed by a cylindrical hole 620, a diameter of this cylindrical hole 620 being contained in the plane of symmetry 604.
- the diameter of this hole 620 is substantially the size of the hole 224 of the bolt 200.
- the rod 600 has an elongated cutout 610, symmetrical relative to the plane of symmetry 604, and opening on an opposite end at the end 601.
- the bottom of this elongated cutout 610 is shaped circular, with a diameter substantially greater than the diameter of the axis 316 of the bolt tail 300.
- the thickness of the link 600 is substantially less than the height of the recess 340 between the two branches 314 of the bolt tail 300, and at the height of the recess 220 between the two branches 222 of the bolt 200.
- the axis 316 of the bolt tail 300 can thus move in translation in the elongated cutout 610 of the link 600, the planes of symmetry 604 and 304 then being combined.
- the link 600 is placed in the recess 220 of the bolt 200, of so that holes 620 and 224 are aligned.
- the holes 620 and 224 are then crossed by a cylindrical axis 630, adapted to hold the link 600 in rotation relative to the bolt 200.
- This cylindrical axis 630 can for example be tightly mounted in hole 224 of bolt 200 and slidingly mounted in hole 620 of the link 600.
- the end 320 of the bolt tail 300 is capable of sliding along of each of the shoulders 210 of the bolt 200.
- the profiled cam 212 of the bolt 200 is adapted to slide along the two ramps 330 of the tail of bolt 300. This arrangement makes it possible to define a shape connection between the bolt 200 and the bolt tail 300, which will be described later with reference to Figures 4a to 4d.
- the bolt 200 is crossed by two holes 230 parallel to the headrest, drilled symmetrically with respect to the plane of symmetry 202. These holes 230 are located between hole 224 and shoulders 210.
- First two pins 232 are force-fitted into the openings 230 by an upper face of the bolt 200, parallel to the plane of symmetry 214, and protrude from this upper face. Likewise, two more pins 232 are force-fitted into holes 230 through one side lower bolt 200, parallel to the plane of symmetry 214, and protrude from this lower side.
- These pins 232 are adapted to bear on one side internal 112 of the headrest 110.
- the lock 100 includes inhibiting means 800, 900 represented in FIG. 3. These inhibition means 800, 900 are made up, among others a probe 800, including a first end 810, in the form of second double bevel, protrudes from the headrest 110, and a second tilting blocking element 900.
- the second tilting blocking element 900 has an axis 910 and a first end 920 forming a shim, adapted to to intervene, in a so-called inhibition position, between a pin 232 of the bolt 200 and the headrest 110.
- the second tilting blocking element 900 is solicited by a third spring 930 which tends to bring back the second element blocking mechanism 900 in the inhibition position.
- the probe 800 is resiliently stressed by a second spring 820 towards the outside of the lock 100.
- the probe 800 has a lug 812, parallel to the headrest 110, which rests on an internal face 112 of the headrest 110, to limit the protrusion of the probe 800 out of the headrest 110, when this is requested by the second spring 820.
- the probe 800 by pressing on its first end 810, is adapted to move, despite the effort of the second spring 820, towards the inside of the lock 100, when the door is closed.
- the pins 232 are replaced by bolt shoulders, adapted to bear on the internal face 112 of the headrest 100.
- Figures 4a and 5a show the lock 100 when the door is open.
- the probe 800 when the door is open, the probe 800 is pushed outwards from the lock 100 by the second spring 820.
- the second end 830 of the probe 800 does not act on the second element tilting blocking 900.
- the second tilting blocking element 900 is therefore only solicited by the third spring 930 which tends to maintain the second tilting blocking element 900 in the inhibition position.
- the first end 920 of the second blocking element 900 is interposed between the headrest 110 and a pin 232 of latch 200.
- the bolt 200 is slightly retracted inside of the housing 101, which hinders the translational movement of the tail of bolt 300, subjected to the thrust of the roller 420 of the locking element tilting 400, the tilting blocking element 400 being biased by the first spring 415.
- the movable blocking assembly 300, 400 is therefore inoperative because that the roller 420 does not reach the rear face 310 of the bolt tail 300.
- the bolt 200 can therefore pivot and retract inside lock 100.
- FIGS. 4b and 5b show the lock 100 during the closing of the door when a bearing surface 204 of the bolt 200 enters contact with the door frame of door 700. This has the effect of rotating the bolt 200 from the position of Figure 4a to the position of Figure 4b, in which the plane 202 of symmetry of the bolt 200 and the plane of symmetry 604 of the rod 600 are combined.
- the profiled cam 212 in contact with a ramp 330 of the bolt tail 300, causes the backward movement in translation towards the inside of the lock 100, of the bolt tail 300, guided by the pins 302.
- the paipeur 800 comes into contact with the door frame 700 as shown in Figure 5b. This causes the recoil and the pivoting of the feeler 800 inside the lock 100. The second end 830 of the probe 800 then comes into contact with the second end 940 of the second tilting blocking element 900.
- the first end 810 of the probe 800 continues to be pushed back by the door frame towards the interior of lock 100.
- the second end 830 of probe 800 then presses sufficiently on the second end 940 of the second tilting blocking element 900, to do so tilt around the axis of rotation 910.
- the first end 920 forming a wedge of the second blocking element 900 leaves the inhibit position. She is not anymore likely to come between the headrest 110 and a pin 232 of the bolt 200.
- Figure 4c shows the lock 100, after the second blocking element 900 has left the inhibit position. From the position of the FIG. 4b, the bolt 200 has pivoted, and one of its abutment surfaces 208 is in support on a wall 102.
- the first spring 415 exerts a force on the first element of tilting blocking 400, and tends to rotate it, around the first axis of rotation 410, to a position where the straight line connecting the axes of rotation 410 and 422 is substantially parallel to the axis of symmetry 604 of the link 600.
- the roller 420 exerts a thrust on the rear face 310 of the bolt tail 100, which moves towards the headrest 110, in translation between the two parallel walls 102 and in a direction perpendicular to the headrest 110.
- the bolt tail 300 is guided in this movement of translation by the two pins 302.
- This translational movement is transmitted to the bolt 200 by means of the cylindrical axis 630 connecting the link 600 and the bolt 200.
- the rounded end 320 of the bolt tail 200 then presses on a shoulder 210 of the bolt 200, which promotes the rotation of the bolt 200, up to the position described above in which a stop surface 208 is supported on a wall 102.
- FIG. 4d represents the lock 100, after the closing of the door.
- the bolt 200 is therefore pushed back by the blocking assembly 300, 400, until a pin 232 comes to bear on the internal face 112 of the headrest.
- the bolt 200 is pushed back into the keeper 702 of the frame of the door 700.
- the ribs of the various components of lock 100 are such that, in this position, the line D defined on the one hand by the point of contact 312 between the roller 420 and the face 310 of the bolt tail 300, and on the other hand by the direction of movement of the bolt tail 300, cuts substantially the first axis of rotation 410 of the rocking element 400.
- the position of the tilting blocking element 400 thus defines a bolt locking position 200. Indeed, in this position, a thrust of the bolt tail 300 on the tilting blocking element 400, generates a zero torque. It is therefore not possible to rotate the bolt 200, since this would have the effect, by the form link described above, of generating a push on the bolt tail 300.
- the only way to unlock the lock is to release the element tilting blocking 400 from the locking position.
- This handle has an axis driven into the follower 510. In turning, it actuates the lever 500, integral with the follower 510.
- the lever 500 in this case presses on the roller 402 of the element tilting blocking 400, and causes its tilting, around its first axis of rotation 410.
- the tilting is sufficient for the line D defined previously no longer cuts the first axis of rotation 410 of the element tilting 400.
- Figures 6a and 5c show the lock 100 when the door is closed.
- the positions of the parts of the lock 100 shown in the figure 6a are identical to their positions in FIG. 4d corresponding to the end of the closing cycle.
- the latch 200 When the door is opened, the latch 200 begins to turn the interior of the keeper 702 of the door frame 700 as shown in FIG. 6b. Simultaneously, the first end 810 of the probe 800 rubs on the frame 700.
- the first end 810 of probe 800 loses contact with the frame 700, as shown in Figure 5b.
- the probe 800 is then pushed towards the outside of the lock 100 by the second spring 820.
- the second end 830 of the probe 800 then no longer requests the second end 940 of the second tilting blocking element 900, which under the action of the third spring 930 returns to the inhibition position.
- Figure 6d shows the door open. It is identical to the Figure 6a and will therefore not be described.
- Figure 7 shows an alternative embodiment of the lock according to the invention.
- the bolt 200a of this variant embodiment differs from the bolt 200 previously described with reference to Figure 2 in that it does not include pin 232.
- the link 600a of this variant embodiment differs from the link 600 previously described with reference to FIG. 2 in that it comprises two pins 232a, symmetrical with respect to the plane of symmetry 604. Each of these two nipples 232a is adapted to move in a light 103a produced in each of the side walls 102 of the lock 100.
- the bolt tail 300a of this variant embodiment differs from the bolt tail 300 previously described with reference to FIG. 2 in that that the thickness of its branches 314, and in particular the thickness of its branch lower 314a has been increased, so that this lower branch 314a is greater than the thickness of the lower branch 222a of the bolt 200a.
- the second blocking element 900 has been moved back towards the inside of lock 100 by compared to the position he occupied in the embodiment previously describes, in such a way that, in the inhibition position, its first end 920 forming wedge takes position in front of the rounded end 320 of the branch lower 314a of the bolt tail 300a.
- the roller 420 then pushes on the rear face 310 of the bolt tail 300 which moves in the direction of the headrest 110 and drives the link 600a and the bolt 200a.
- the bolt 200 was pushed back by the locking assembly 300, 400, until a pin 232 comes to bear on the internal face 112 of the headrest 110.
- the bolt 200a is pushed back by the assembly of blocking 300a, 400, until the pins 332a of the link 600a bears on the ends 104a of the lights 103a of the walls 102a.
- the lock can take, at choice, two configurations: a first configuration (here when the door is open) in which it is guaranteed that the bolt can switch between its two blocking positions without being hindered by the blocking member, and a second configuration (here when the door is closed) in which the bolt is blocked both in tilting and in retraction.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- un boítier muni de deux parois parallèles ;
- une têtière perpendiculaire aux parois parallèles ;
- un pêne conformé pour pouvoir prendre appui sur une face interne de la têtière en basculant contre celle-ci, le pêne occupant alors l'une ou l'autre de deux positions stables prédéterminées ; et
- un ensemble de blocage mobile, sollicité élastiquement par un premier ressort, vers une position de blocage du pêne, dans laquelle le pêne est bloqué dans une position stable précitée et en appui sur la face interne de la têtière,
- une première surface d'appui dans une gâche
- une deuxième surface d'appui dans la gâche, symétrique à la première surface d'appui par rapport à un plan de symétrie du pêne, les deux surfaces d'appui formant un premier double biseau ;
- une première surface de butée sensiblement parallèle à la première surface d'appui, prolongeant la deuxième surface d'appui, et susceptible de prendre appui sur une première paroi précitée ;
- un premier épaulement dans le prolongement de la première surface de butée, apte à coopérer avec une extrémité de la queue de pêne ;
- une deuxième surface de butée sensiblement parallèle à la deuxième surface d'appui, prolongeant la première surface d'appui, et susceptible de prendre appui sur une deuxième paroi précitée ;
- un deuxième épaulement dans le prolongement de la deuxième surface de butée, le deuxième épaulement étant symétrique au premier épaulement par rapport au plan de symétrie, et apte à coopérer avec l'extrémité de la queue de pêne ; et
- une came profilée, prolongeant les deux épaulements, symétrique par rapport au plan de symétrie, et coopérant avec deux rampes de ladite queue de pêne.
- la figure 1 représente une vue partielle de l'intériéur d'une serrure, le boítier étant ouvert ;
- la figure 2 représente, en perspective éclatée, un pêne, une queue de pêne et une biellette selon l'invention ;
- la figure 3 représente des moyens d'inhibition selon l'invention ;
- les figures 4a à 4d représentent une serrure suivant une coupe transversale IV-IV de la figure 1, au cours de différentes étapes correspondant à la fermeture d'une porte équipée d'une serrure selon l'invention ;
- les figures 5a à 5c représentent une serrure suivant une coupe transversale V-V de la figure 1, au cours des étapes décrites respectivement en référence aux figures 4a à 4d ;
- les figures 6a à 6d représentent une serrure suivant la coupe transversale IV-IV de la figure 1, au cours de différentes étapes correspondant à l'ouverture d'une porte équipée d'une serrure selon l'invention ; et
- la figure 7 est une vue en perspective éclatée analogue à celle de la figure 2 pour une variante de réalisation de la serrure selon l'invention.
- aux figures 4a à 4d qui représentent schématiquement une serrure 100 suivant une coupe transversale IV-IV de ia figure 1 ; et
- aux figures 5a à 5c qui représentent schématiquement une serrure 100 suivant une coupe transversale V-V de la figure 1.
Claims (17)
- Serrure (100) de porte comportantun boítier (101) muni de deux parois parallèles (102) ;une têtière (110) perpendiculaire aux dites parois parallèles (102);un pêne (200) conformé pour pouvoir prendre appui sur une face interne (112) de ladite têtière (110) en basculant contre celle-ci, ledit pêne (200) occupant alors l'une ou l'autre de deux positions stables prédéterminées ; etun ensemble de blocage mobile (300, 400), sollicité élastiquement par un premier ressort (415), vers une position de blocage dudit pêne (200), dans laquelle ledit pêne (200) est bloqué dans une position stable précitée et en appui sur ladite face interne (112) de la têtière (110),
- Serrure (100) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que lesdits moyens d'inhibition (800, 900) comportent un palpeur (800) dont une première extrémité (810) fait saillie hors de ladite têtière (110), sollicité de façon élastique par un deuxième ressort (820) vers l'extérieur de ladite serrure (100), et apte à être déplacé vers l'intérieur de ladite serrure (100) jusqu'à une position dans laquelle les moyens d'inhibition de l'ensemble de blocage mobile (300, 400) sont inactifs.
- Serrure (100) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que ledit ensemble de blocage mobile (300, 400) comporte une queue de pêne (300) coopérant avec ledit pêne (200) par une liaison de forme, ladite liaison de forme permettant de définir lesdites deux positions stables prédéterminées et ladite queue de pêne (300) coulissant entre lesdites deux parois parallèles (102) selon une direction perpendiculaire à la têtière.
- Serrure (100) selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte deux pions (302) adaptés à guider ladite queue de pêne (300) selon ladite direction.
- Serrure (100) selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisée en ce que ledit pêne (200) comporte :une première surface d'appui (204) dans une gâche (702) ;une deuxième surface d'appui (204) dans ladite gâche (702) symétrique à la première surface d'appui (204) par rapport à un plan de symétrie (202) dudit pêne (200), les deux surfaces d'appui (204) formant un premier double biseau (206) ;une première surface de butée (208) sensiblement parallèle à ladite première surface d'appui (204), prolongeant ladite deuxième surface d'appui (204), et susceptible de prendre appui sur une première paroi (102) précitée ;un premier épaulement (210) dans le prolongement de ladite première surface de butée (208), apte à coopérer avec une extrémité (320) de ladite queue de pêne (300);une deuxième surface de butée (208) sensiblement parallèle à ladite deuxième surface d'appui (204), prolongeant ladite première surface d'appui (204), et susceptible de prendre appui sur une deuxième paroi (102) précitée ;un deuxième épaulement (210) dans le prolongement de ladite deuxième surface de butée (208), ledit deuxième épaulement (210) étant symétrique audit premier épaulement (210) par rapport audit plan de symétrie (202), et apte à coopérer avec ladite extrémité (320) de ladite queue de pêne (300); etune came profilée (212), prolongeant les deux épaulements (210), symétrique par rapport audit plan de symétrie (202), et coopérant avec deux rampes (330) de ladite queue de pêne (300).
- Serrure (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 5, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte une biellette (600), ladite biellette (600) étant d'une part liée en rotation par un premier axe (630) à un premier élément choisi parmi ledit pêne (200) et la ladite queue de pêne (300), et, d'autre part liée, au second élément choisi parmi ledit pêne (200) et la ladite queue de pêne (300), par un agencement constitué d'un deuxième axe (316) et d'une découpe allongée (610).
- Serrure (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que ledit ensemble de blocage mobile (300, 400) comporte un élément de blocage (400) basculant autour d'un axe de rotation (410) perpendiculaire aux dites parois parallèles (102).
- Serrure (100) selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que ledit élément de blocage basculant (400) comporte un rouleau (420) susceptible d'exercer une poussée sur ladite queue de pêne (300), ladite poussée s'exerçant sur une face (310) de ladite queue de pêne (300).
- Serrure (100) selon la revendication 8 caractérisée en ce que ladite position de blocage est assurée lorsque la droite (D) définie, d'une part par le point de contact entre ledit rouleau (420) et ladite queue de pêne (300), et d'autre part par ladite direction de déplacement de ladite queue de pêne (300), coupe sensiblement ledit axe de rotation (410).
- Serrure (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce que lesdits moyens d'inhibition (800, 900) comportent un deuxième élément de blocage basculant (900) dont une première extrémité (920) est susceptible de s'interposer, dans une position d'inhibition, entre ledit pêne (200) et ladite têtière (110).
- Serrure (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisée en ce que ledit pêne (200) comporte :deux percements (230) parallèles à ladite têtière (110) et symétriques par rapport audit plan de symétrie (202) ;deux goupilles (232) emmanchées à force par une face supérieure dudit pêne (200) dans les deux percements parallèles (230), et dépassant de ladite face supérieure dudit pêne (200) ; etdeux goupilles emmanchées (232) à force par une face inférieure dudit pêne (200) dans les deux percements parallèles (230), et dépassant de ladite face inférieure dudit pêne (200).
- Serrure (100) selon les revendications 10 et 11, caractérisée en ce que ladite première extrémité (920) du deuxième élément de blocage (900) est adaptée à s'interposer entre une goupille (232) précitée et ladite têtière (110).
- Serrure (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 12, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte un troisième ressort (930), qui tend à ramener ledit deuxième élément de blocage basculant (900) dans ladite position d'inhibition.
- Serrure (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 13, caractérisée en ce que ledit palpeur (800) comporte une deuxième extrémité (830), adaptée à faire basculer ledit deuxième élément de blocage basculant (900), et à lui faire quitter ladite position d'inhibition.
- Serrure (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 14, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte un levier (500) adapté à dégager ledit élément de blocage (400) de ladite position de blocage.
- Serrure (100) selon la revendication 15, caractérisée en ce que ledit levier (500) est solidaire d'un fouillot (510).
- Serrure (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 16, caractérisée en ce que ladite première extrémité (810) du palpeur (800) est en forme d'un deuxième double biseau.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0111728A FR2829520B1 (fr) | 2001-09-11 | 2001-09-11 | Serrure a montage universel |
FR0111728 | 2001-09-11 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1291479A1 true EP1291479A1 (fr) | 2003-03-12 |
EP1291479B1 EP1291479B1 (fr) | 2006-07-19 |
Family
ID=8867159
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02292206A Expired - Lifetime EP1291479B1 (fr) | 2001-09-11 | 2002-09-09 | Serrure à montage universel |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1291479B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE333551T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60213170T2 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1291479T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2269630T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2829520B1 (fr) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004013298A1 (de) * | 2004-03-18 | 2005-09-29 | Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schloss, insbesondere Treibstangenschloss |
FR2885155A1 (fr) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-11-03 | Jpm Sas Soc Par Actions Simpli | Serrure a deux positions de blocage longitudinalement decalees. |
EP1832700A2 (fr) | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-12 | ASSA ABLOY Sicherheitstechnik GmbH | Système de verrouillage pour une porte |
WO2008132273A1 (fr) * | 2007-04-27 | 2008-11-06 | Abloy Oy | Serrure de porte |
WO2009002155A1 (fr) * | 2007-06-25 | 2008-12-31 | Nemef B.V. | Logement de pêne comprenant un pêne, et procédé pour l'installer |
EP2247809A1 (fr) * | 2008-02-01 | 2010-11-10 | Assa Ab | Verrou doté d'un pêne à ressort |
WO2015144788A1 (fr) * | 2014-03-25 | 2015-10-01 | Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh | Serrure à loqueteau pour barre de verrouillage |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11220839B2 (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2022-01-11 | Spectrum Brands, Inc. | Dead locking latch assembly |
US11781346B2 (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2023-10-10 | Zigbang Co., Ltd. | Latch structure |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1193830B (de) * | 1964-05-08 | 1965-05-26 | Fliether Fa Karl | Pendeltuer-Verschluss |
DE1553495A1 (de) * | 1966-09-05 | 1971-02-04 | Karl Trefzer | Sperr-Druckschloss |
DE7439056U (de) * | 1974-11-23 | 1976-07-15 | Gerber, Hans Dietrich, 6101 Traisa | Elektromagnetisches tueroeffner-wechselschloss |
US4902053A (en) * | 1987-04-13 | 1990-02-20 | Oy Wartsila Ab | Door lock |
US5083448A (en) * | 1988-11-25 | 1992-01-28 | Oy Abloy Security Ltd. | Electromechanical door lock |
US5113676A (en) * | 1990-12-31 | 1992-05-19 | Misak Panossian | Double acting dead latch mechanism |
-
2001
- 2001-09-11 FR FR0111728A patent/FR2829520B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-09-09 DK DK02292206T patent/DK1291479T3/da active
- 2002-09-09 ES ES02292206T patent/ES2269630T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-09 AT AT02292206T patent/ATE333551T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-09 DE DE60213170T patent/DE60213170T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-09-09 EP EP02292206A patent/EP1291479B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1193830B (de) * | 1964-05-08 | 1965-05-26 | Fliether Fa Karl | Pendeltuer-Verschluss |
DE1553495A1 (de) * | 1966-09-05 | 1971-02-04 | Karl Trefzer | Sperr-Druckschloss |
DE7439056U (de) * | 1974-11-23 | 1976-07-15 | Gerber, Hans Dietrich, 6101 Traisa | Elektromagnetisches tueroeffner-wechselschloss |
US4902053A (en) * | 1987-04-13 | 1990-02-20 | Oy Wartsila Ab | Door lock |
US5083448A (en) * | 1988-11-25 | 1992-01-28 | Oy Abloy Security Ltd. | Electromechanical door lock |
US5113676A (en) * | 1990-12-31 | 1992-05-19 | Misak Panossian | Double acting dead latch mechanism |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004013298A1 (de) * | 2004-03-18 | 2005-09-29 | Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schloss, insbesondere Treibstangenschloss |
FR2885155A1 (fr) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-11-03 | Jpm Sas Soc Par Actions Simpli | Serrure a deux positions de blocage longitudinalement decalees. |
WO2006117457A1 (fr) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-11-09 | Jpm Sas | Serrure a deux positions de blocage longitudinalement decalees |
EP1832700A2 (fr) | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-12 | ASSA ABLOY Sicherheitstechnik GmbH | Système de verrouillage pour une porte |
DE102006011263A1 (de) * | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-13 | Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh | Verriegelungssystem für eine Tür |
DE102006011263B4 (de) * | 2006-03-10 | 2008-04-24 | Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh | Verriegelungssystem für eine Tür |
WO2008132273A1 (fr) * | 2007-04-27 | 2008-11-06 | Abloy Oy | Serrure de porte |
US8474884B2 (en) | 2007-04-27 | 2013-07-02 | Abloy Oy | Door lock |
WO2009002155A1 (fr) * | 2007-06-25 | 2008-12-31 | Nemef B.V. | Logement de pêne comprenant un pêne, et procédé pour l'installer |
RU2477359C2 (ru) * | 2007-06-25 | 2013-03-10 | Немеф Б.В. | Корпус задвижки, содержащий задвижку, а также способ его установки |
EP2247809A1 (fr) * | 2008-02-01 | 2010-11-10 | Assa Ab | Verrou doté d'un pêne à ressort |
EP2247809A4 (fr) * | 2008-02-01 | 2014-12-03 | Assa Ab | Verrou doté d'un pêne à ressort |
WO2015144788A1 (fr) * | 2014-03-25 | 2015-10-01 | Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh | Serrure à loqueteau pour barre de verrouillage |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2829520B1 (fr) | 2004-11-12 |
EP1291479B1 (fr) | 2006-07-19 |
DE60213170T2 (de) | 2007-08-02 |
ATE333551T1 (de) | 2006-08-15 |
FR2829520A1 (fr) | 2003-03-14 |
ES2269630T3 (es) | 2007-04-01 |
DK1291479T3 (da) | 2006-11-20 |
DE60213170D1 (de) | 2006-08-31 |
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