EP1243206B1 - Adjustable reclining furniture and frame for it - Google Patents
Adjustable reclining furniture and frame for it Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1243206B1 EP1243206B1 EP02405153A EP02405153A EP1243206B1 EP 1243206 B1 EP1243206 B1 EP 1243206B1 EP 02405153 A EP02405153 A EP 02405153A EP 02405153 A EP02405153 A EP 02405153A EP 1243206 B1 EP1243206 B1 EP 1243206B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lounger
- frame
- fastening means
- longitudinal
- eccentric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C20/00—Head -, foot -, or like rests for beds, sofas or the like
- A47C20/08—Head -, foot -, or like rests for beds, sofas or the like with means for adjusting two or more rests simultaneously
Definitions
- the present invention is in the field of furniture and concerns an adjustable couch and a frame for a such couch according to the generic terms of independent Claims.
- Lying which between a lying position and a Seating position are adjustable, taking between these two Extreme positions still be provided intermediate positions can, are known. They have a frame and a Lying surface, which in the longitudinal direction into several segments is divided, with two adjacent each Lying surface segments are hinged together.
- Locking the desired tilt position is usually a ring gear attached to the frame is used, in which supports connected to the lying surface segments intervention.
- This construction has the disadvantage that the Lying surface is necessarily higher than the frame. This is aesthetically unsatisfactory and impractical. Moreover The sprocket and the supports also disturb the aesthetics of one such couch.
- DE-521'742 shows a rest bed with three articulated interconnected cushion parts.
- the upholstery parts are stored by means of trunnion in slide, which slide slidably mounted on the longitudinal beams of the frame are.
- the carriages are clamped on the Longitudinal beams found.
- This locking mechanism, the on adhesion between the clamping screws and the Longitudinal beams is based, does not always guarantee the required immobility of the upholstery parts.
- the clamping screws must be very be firmly tightened, both on the left and also on the right longitudinal spar. The adjustment of the couch becomes tedious and practical from the bed itself impossible.
- US 6,138,303 discloses a bed with a three-piece Lying area.
- the lying surface segments have bearing pins, which in longitudinal slots, which are mounted in the longitudinal beams are, are displaceable.
- GB-556,353 shows a bedstead with a three-piece Mattress whose parts are hinged together.
- the front mattress part is rotatable in the longitudinal spars stored while the rear mattress part in the longitudinal direction is displaceable in the longitudinal beams.
- the determination takes place by means of an attacking on the front mattress arm.
- the same disadvantage also has the bed which in FR-1,270,426 is disclosed.
- the bed has three hinged Matzratzenmaschine connected to each other, of which at least one longitudinally displaceable by means of Bearing journals is stored in the longitudinal beams. To determine serves an attacking on the front mattress part Locking mechanism.
- the position of the The lying area should be immovably lockable, and the Adjustment must be in a comfortable way from one on the Lie lying person be executable. It's up to you to continue the invention, a framework for such a couch create.
- the object is achieved by the inventive Bed and the inventive bed frame, as in the independent claims are defined. advantageous Embodiments are in the dependent claims specified.
- the invention is based on the recognition that the Distance between two lying surface segments changed, when the couch is moved to another tilt position. Each tilt position is thus one way a distance assigned.
- the invention includes a longitudinal spar of the Frame locking means for reversible fixing this Distance.
- the inventive frame for an adjustable couch includes two parallel longitudinal beams. At least one of the Longitudinal bars includes first fasteners for Attachment of a first segment of a lying surface and second fastening means for fixing a second Segment of the lying surface. The first and the second Fasteners are relative to each other in the longitudinal direction displaceable.
- the locking means include one with the first attachment means operatively connected first locking element and one with the second fasteners operatively connected second Locking.
- the first and the second locking element are for forming a reversible positive connection between each other.
- the inventive adjustable recliner includes a two parallel longitudinal beams comprising inventive Frame.
- the lounger includes a lying surface, which is divided longitudinally into several segments, wherein each two adjacent lying surface segments articulated connected to each other.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective illustration of an exemplary embodiment of the adjustable couch 1 according to the invention in a lying position, FIG. 2 in an intermediate position.
- the couch 1 has a two parallel longitudinal beams 21, 22 comprehensive frame 2.
- the frame 2 is in this embodiment in one piece and has the shape of a double C, wherein in each case a longitudinal beam 21, 22 forms the middle part of the C and the two C are connected at their ends by two transverse bars 23, 24.
- the frame 2 may, for example, be made of a hollow metal tube.
- the couch 1 on a lying surface 3, which is divided in the longitudinal direction in example.
- Three segments 31-33 a head segment 31, a middle segment 32 and a foot segment 33. Two adjacent lying surface segments are each hinged together.
- the lying surface 3 or each of its segments 31-33 may include a slatted frame 34 known per se.
- Fig. 1 In the lying position shown in Fig. 1 are located all three lying surface segments 31-33 in by the two Longitudinal beams 31, 22 defined lying plane.
- Fig. 2 illustrated intermediate position is the head segment 31st with respect to a first, lying in the lying plane axis A rotated out of the lying plane, and the middle segment 32nd is with respect to a second lying in the lying plane Axis B turned out of the lying plane; the foot segment 33 is still in the lying area, but is in the Comparison to the reclining position of Fig. 1 to the head segment 31 out shifted (see also Fig. 4).
- Sitting position would be these rotations of the head segment 31 and the middle segment 32 and the displacement of the Foot segment 33 even more pronounced.
- Figures 3 and 4 show schematic side views of the couch 1 of Fig. 1 and 2 in the lying position or in the intermediate position, the reclining frame 2 for the sake of clarity, only indicated and in particular the observer facing longitudinal beam 21 is not shown.
- the head segment 31 is rotatably mounted about a horizontal axis A on the longitudinal beam 31.
- the foot segment 33 is guided, for example, at two guide points C, D, in the longitudinal spar 21.
- the middle segment 32 is not attached to the longitudinal spar 21 in this embodiment.
- inter alia locking means 5 for reversibly fixing the distance between the head segment 31 and the foot segment 33 or the displacement x of the foot segment 33 are described.
- Figures 5 and 6 show a first embodiment of locking means 5, which is suitable for tubular longitudinal members 21. Such a longitudinal beam 21, for example.
- the couch 1 of Fig. 1 and 2 is drawn in Figure 5 in a perspective, exposed view.
- FIG. 6 shows a perspective exploded view of elements contained in the tubular longitudinal spar 21 of FIG. 5.
- the longitudinal spar 21 includes first attachment means 41, For example, a pivot bearing, about a horizontal axis A rotatable mounting of the head segment 31.
- the pivot bearing 41st can, for example, be designed as a pivot, which in a corresponding blind hole 35 in the head segment 31 (see Fig. 3, 4) intervenes.
- These second Fasteners 42 are, for example.
- two pins 42.1, 42.2 formed, which in corresponding blind holes 36.1, 36.2 in Intervene foot segment 33. While in the embodiment of the Figures 5 and 6, the first fastening means 41 relative to Longitudinal beam 21 are immovable, are the second Fastener 42 on a longitudinal spar 21st slidable carriage 43 out.
- the longitudinal spar 21 further includes locking means 5 for reversible determination of the distance between the first Fastening means 41 and the second fastening means 42.
- the locking means 5 are as with the second Fastening 42 connected, on the carriage 43rd comb-shaped element 51 with teeth 52 and intervening recesses 53 on the one hand and with the first attachment means 41 operatively connected pin 54th on the other hand trained. (Of course, the Teeth 52 of the comb-shaped element 51 upwards instead of be directed down.)
- the pin 54 is to engage in the recesses 53 suitable and preferably protrudes as pivotable handle out of the longitudinal spar 21 (see Fig. 1, 2). He is on a longitudinal spar 21 about the longitudinal axis of the spar rotatably but not slidably mounted roller 55 appropriate.
- the Locking means 5 for locking the distance between the first attachment means 41 and the second Fasteners 42 locked or unlocked.
- the comb-shaped element 51 is along the lateral surface of the roller 55 bent.
- the roller 55 can thus with a pin 61 at the head of the L Lucasholms 21 be operatively connected, that the pin 61 in the Locking position of the roller 55 protrudes from the longitudinal spar 21 and in the free position of the roller 55 substantially in the longitudinal beam 21st sunk.
- a suitable mechanism 62 provides for the extension or countersinking of the pin 61 upon rotation of the roller 55.
- the pin 61 engages in a corresponding hole 37 in Head segment 31 (see Fig. 2-4) and serves as a fixing agent for reversible fixation of the head segment 31 in the Deck level. Such a fixation of the head segment 31 is not theoretically necessary, but advantageous in practice.
- Figures 7 and 8 show a second embodiment of locking means 5 ', which is suitable for flat longitudinal members 21'.
- 7 (a) and 7 (b) show the locking means 5 'in the locked state and in the unlocked state in FIGS. 8 (a) and 8 (b).
- Figures 7 (a) and 8 (a) are respectively views
- Figures 7 (b) and 8 (b) are cross sections of the locking means 5 ', respectively.
- the locking means 5 'of Figures 7 and 8 include also a comb-shaped element 51 'with teeth 52' and intermediate recesses 53 '. In contrast to curved comb-shaped element 51 of the embodiment of FIG Figures 5 and 6 is this comb-shaped element 51 'level. It is displaceable with a along the longitudinal spar 21 ' Carriage 43 'connected, on which, for example. (Not shown) second fastening means are attached, analogous to the embodiment of Figures 5 and 6. Further the locking means 5 'include an eccentric 56' whose Axle 57 'in the longitudinal beam 21' perpendicular to the longitudinal beam axis rotatably mounted and for engaging in the recesses 53 ' of the comb-shaped element 51 'is suitable.
- the eccentric 56 ' is, for example, by means of a pivot 58' with a push rod 59 'operatively connected, such that a Displacement of the push rod 59 'along the longitudinal spar 21' causes a rotation of the eccentric 56 '.
- the shift of Push rod 59 ' is, for example.
- the locking means 5, 5 'shown in Fig. 5-8 are as non-limiting embodiments to be understood. at Knowing the invention, the skilled person is capable of further specify appropriate locking means 5. It is also possible, instead of the above discussed gradual adjustment of the vide scenes 3 to provide a continuous adjustment. To would be instead of the positive locking means 5, 5 'bspw. frictional locking suitable.
- the locking means 5 than in the longitudinal beam 21 permanently installed electric motor be formed, which For example, by means of a spindle, the second fastening means 42nd shifts or arrests.
- the locking means can only in a longitudinal spar 21 (or 21 ') or in both longitudinal beams 21, 22 (or 21 ', 22') be attached.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
- Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
- Special Chairs (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung liegt auf dem Gebiet der Möbel und betrifft eine verstellbare Liege sowie einen Rahmen für eine solche Liege gemäss den Oberbegriffen der unabhängigen Patentansprüche.The present invention is in the field of furniture and concerns an adjustable couch and a frame for a such couch according to the generic terms of independent Claims.
Liegen, welche zwischen einer Liegeposition und einer Sitzposition verstellbar sind, wobei zwischen diesen beiden Extrempositionen noch Zwischenpositionen vorgesehen sein können, sind bekannt. Sie weisen einen Rahmen und eine Liegefläche auf, welche in Längsrichtung in mehrere Segmente unterteilt ist, wobei jeweils zwei benachbarte Liegeflächensegmente gelenkig miteinander verbunden sind. Zur Arretierung der gewünschten Kippposition wird üblicherweise ein auf dem Rahmen befestigter Zahnkranz verwendet, in welchen mit den Liegeflächensegmenten verbundene Stützen eingreifen. Diese Konstruktion hat den Nachteil, dass die Liegefläche notwendigerweise höher liegt als der Rahmen. Dies ist ästhetisch unbefriedigend und unpraktisch. Ausserdem stören auch der Zahnkranz und die Stützen die Ästhetik einer solchen Liege.Lying, which between a lying position and a Seating position are adjustable, taking between these two Extreme positions still be provided intermediate positions can, are known. They have a frame and a Lying surface, which in the longitudinal direction into several segments is divided, with two adjacent each Lying surface segments are hinged together. to Locking the desired tilt position is usually a ring gear attached to the frame is used, in which supports connected to the lying surface segments intervention. This construction has the disadvantage that the Lying surface is necessarily higher than the frame. This is aesthetically unsatisfactory and impractical. Moreover The sprocket and the supports also disturb the aesthetics of one such couch.
Die DE-521'742 zeigt ein Ruhebett mit drei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen Polsterteilen. Die Polsterteile sind mittels Lagerzapfen in Schlitten gelagert, welche Schlitten auf den Längsholmen des Rahmengestells verschiebbar gelagert sind. Die Schlitten werden mittels Klemmschrauben auf den Längsholmen festgestellt. Dieser Feststellmechanismus, der auf Kraftschluss zwischen den Klemmschrauben und den Längsholmen beruht, gewährleistet nicht immer die erforderliche Unbeweglichkeit der Polsterteile. Zur Erreichung der Unbeweglichkeit müssen die Klemmschrauben sehr fest angezogen werden, und zwar sowohl auf dem linken als auch auf dem rechten Längsholm. Die Verstellung des Ruhebetts wird dadurch mühsam und vom Bett selbst aus praktisch unmöglich.DE-521'742 shows a rest bed with three articulated interconnected cushion parts. The upholstery parts are stored by means of trunnion in slide, which slide slidably mounted on the longitudinal beams of the frame are. The carriages are clamped on the Longitudinal beams found. This locking mechanism, the on adhesion between the clamping screws and the Longitudinal beams is based, does not always guarantee the required immobility of the upholstery parts. to Achieving immobility, the clamping screws must be very be firmly tightened, both on the left and also on the right longitudinal spar. The adjustment of the couch becomes tedious and practical from the bed itself impossible.
Die US-6,138,303 offenbart ein Bett mit einer dreiteiligen Liegefläche. Die Liegeflächensegmente haben Lagerzapfen, welche in Längsschlitzen, die in den Längsholmen angebracht sind, verschiebbar sind.US 6,138,303 discloses a bed with a three-piece Lying area. The lying surface segments have bearing pins, which in longitudinal slots, which are mounted in the longitudinal beams are, are displaceable.
Die GB-556,353 zeigt ein Bettgestell mit einer dreiteiligen Matratze, deren Teile gelenkig miteinander verbunden sind. Der vordere Matratzenteil ist drehbar in den Längsholmen gelagert, während der hintere Matratzenteil in Längsrichtung in den Längsholmen verschiebbar ist. Die Feststellung erfolgt mittels eines am vorderen Matratzenteil angreifenden Arms. Dieser Feststellmechanismus gewährleistet zwar die Unbeweglichkeit der Matratzenteile, doch ist er auch nicht von einer auf dem Bett liegenden Person bedienbar.GB-556,353 shows a bedstead with a three-piece Mattress whose parts are hinged together. The front mattress part is rotatable in the longitudinal spars stored while the rear mattress part in the longitudinal direction is displaceable in the longitudinal beams. The determination takes place by means of an attacking on the front mattress arm. Although this locking mechanism ensures the Immobility of the mattress parts, but it is not operated by a person lying on the bed.
Denselben Nachteil hat auch das Bett, welches in der FR-1,270,426 offenbart ist. Das Bett weist drei gelenkig miteinander verbundene Matzratzenteile auf, von denen mindestens einer mittels in Längsrichtung verschiebbaren Lagerzapfen in den Längsholmen gelagert ist. Zur Feststellung dient ein am vorderen Matratzenteil angreifender Riegelmechanismus.The same disadvantage also has the bed which in FR-1,270,426 is disclosed. The bed has three hinged Matzratzenteile connected to each other, of which at least one longitudinally displaceable by means of Bearing journals is stored in the longitudinal beams. To determine serves an attacking on the front mattress part Locking mechanism.
Es ist daher Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine verstellbare Liege zu schaffen, deren Liegefläche in derselben Ebene liegt wie der Rahmen, und deren Ästhetik nicht durch zusätzliche Elemente wie einen Zahnkranz gestört wird. Die Position der Liegefläche soll unbeweglich arretierbar sein, und die Verstellung muss auf bequeme Art und Weise von einer auf der Liege liegenden Person ausführbar sein. Weiter ist es Aufgabe der Erfindung, einen Rahmen für eine solche Liege zu schaffen. Die Aufgabe wird gelöst durch die erfindungsgemässe Liege und den erfindungsgemässen Liegenrahmen, wie sie in den unabhängigen Patentansprüchen definiert sind. Vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen angegeben. It is therefore an object of the invention to provide an adjustable couch to create, whose lying surface lies in the same level as the frame, and its aesthetics not by additional Elements such as a ring gear is disturbed. The position of the The lying area should be immovably lockable, and the Adjustment must be in a comfortable way from one on the Lie lying person be executable. It's up to you to continue the invention, a framework for such a couch create. The object is achieved by the inventive Bed and the inventive bed frame, as in the independent claims are defined. advantageous Embodiments are in the dependent claims specified.
Die Erfindung basiert auf der Erkenntnis, dass sich die Entfernung zwischen zwei Liegeflächensegmenten verändert, wenn die Liege in eine andere Kippposition gebracht wird. Jeder Kippposition ist also eineindeutig eine Entfernung zugeordnet. Gemäss der Erfindung beinhaltet ein Längsholm des Rahmens Arretiermittel zur reversiblen Festlegung dieser Entfernung.The invention is based on the recognition that the Distance between two lying surface segments changed, when the couch is moved to another tilt position. Each tilt position is thus one way a distance assigned. According to the invention includes a longitudinal spar of the Frame locking means for reversible fixing this Distance.
Der erfindungsgemässe Rahmen für eine verstellbare Liege umfasst zwei parallele Längsholme. Mindestens einer der Längsholme beinhaltet erste Befestigungsmittel zur Befestigung eines ersten Segmentes einer Liegefläche und zweite Befestigungsmittel zur Befestigung eines zweiten Segmentes der Liegefläche. Die ersten und die zweiten Befestigungsmittel sind relativ zueinander in Längsrichtung verschiebbar. Weiter beinhaltet der Längsholm Arretiermittel zur reversiblen Festlegung der Entfernung zwischen den ersten und den zweiten Befestigungsmitteln. Die Arretiermittel beinhalten ein mit den ersten Befestigungsmitteln wirkverbundenes erstes Arretierelement und ein mit den zweiten Befestigungsmitteln wirkverbundenes zweites Arretierelement. Das erste und das zweite Arretierelement sind zur Bildung einer reversiblen formschlüssigen Verbindung zwischen einander geeignet. Die erfindungsgemässe verstellbare Liege beinhaltet einen zwei parallele Längsholme umfassenden erfindungsgemässen Rahmen. Weiter beinhaltet die Liege eine Liegefläche, welche in Längsrichtung in mehrere Segmente unterteilt ist, wobei jeweils zwei benachbarte Liegeflächensegmente gelenkig miteinander verbunden sind.The inventive frame for an adjustable couch includes two parallel longitudinal beams. At least one of the Longitudinal bars includes first fasteners for Attachment of a first segment of a lying surface and second fastening means for fixing a second Segment of the lying surface. The first and the second Fasteners are relative to each other in the longitudinal direction displaceable. Next includes the longitudinal spar locking means for reversibly fixing the distance between the first and the second attachment means. The locking means include one with the first attachment means operatively connected first locking element and one with the second fasteners operatively connected second Locking. The first and the second locking element are for forming a reversible positive connection between each other. The inventive adjustable recliner includes a two parallel longitudinal beams comprising inventive Frame. Next, the lounger includes a lying surface, which is divided longitudinally into several segments, wherein each two adjacent lying surface segments articulated connected to each other.
Nachfolgend wird eine beispielhafte Ausführungsform der Erfindung anhand von Zeichnungen detailliert erläutert. Dabei zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine perspektivische Darstellung einer Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemässen Liege in einer Liegeposition,
- Fig. 2
- eine perspektivische Darstellung der Liege von Fig. 1 in einer Zwischenposition,
- Fig. 3
- eine schematische Seitenansicht der Liege von Fig. 1 und 2 in der Liegeposition,
- Fig. 4
- eine schematische Seitenansicht der Liege von Fig. 1 und 2 in der Zwischenposition,
- Fig. 5
- eine erste Ausführungsform von Arretiermitteln für eine erfindungsgemässe Liege in einer perspektivischen, offengelegten Darstellung,
- Fig. 6
- eine perspektivische, explosionsartige Darstellung von in den Arretiermitteln von Fig. 5 enthaltenen Elementen,
- Fig. 7
- eine zweite Ausführungsform von Arretiermitteln für eine erfindungsgemässe Liege in verriegeltem Zustand (a) in einer Ansicht und (b) im Querschnitt, und
- Fig. 8
- die Arretiermittel von Fig. 7 in entriegeltem Zustand (a) in einer Ansicht und (b) im Querschnitt.
- Fig. 1
- a perspective view of an embodiment of the inventive couch in a lying position,
- Fig. 2
- 3 is a perspective view of the couch of FIG. 1 in an intermediate position, FIG.
- Fig. 3
- 1 is a schematic side view of the couch of FIGS. 1 and 2 in the lying position;
- Fig. 4
- 1 is a schematic side view of the couch of FIGS. 1 and 2 in the intermediate position;
- Fig. 5
- a first embodiment of locking means for a couch according to the invention in a perspective, disclosed,
- Fig. 6
- a perspective, exploded view of elements contained in the locking means of Fig. 5,
- Fig. 7
- a second embodiment of locking means for a couch according to the invention in the locked state (a) in a view and (b) in cross-section, and
- Fig. 8
- the locking means of Fig. 7 in the unlocked state (a) in a view and (b) in cross section.
Figur 1 zeigt eine perspektivische Darstellung einer
beispielhaften Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemässen
verstellbaren Liege 1 in einer Liegeposition, Figur 2 in
einer Zwischenposition. Die Liege 1 weist einen zwei
parallele Längsholme 21, 22 umfassenden Rahmen 2 auf. Der
Rahmen 2 ist in diesem Ausführungsbeispiel einstückig und hat
die Form eines doppelten C, wobei jeweils ein Längsholm 21,
22 den mittleren Teil des C bildet und die beiden C an ihren
Enden durch zwei Querholme 23, 24 verbunden sind. Der Rahmen
2 kann bspw. aus einem hohlen Metallrohr hergestellt sein.
Weiter weist die Liege 1 eine Liegefläche 3 auf, welche in
Längsrichtung in bspw. drei Segmente 31-33 unterteilt ist:
ein Kopfsegment 31, ein Mittelsegment 32 und ein Fusssegment
33. Zwei benachbarte Liegeflächensegmente sind jeweils
gelenkig miteinander verbunden. Die Liegefläche 3 bzw. jedes
ihrer Segmente 31-33 kann einen an sich bekannten Lattenrost
34 beinhalten. FIG. 1 shows a perspective illustration of an exemplary embodiment of the
In der in Fig. 1 dargestellten Liegeposition befinden sich
alle drei Liegeflächensegmente 31-33 in der durch die beiden
Längsholme 31, 22 definierten Liegeebene. In der in Fig. 2
dargestellten Zwischenposition ist das Kopfsegment 31
bezüglich einer ersten, in der Liegeebene liegenden Achse A
aus der Liegeebene heraus gedreht, und das Mittelsegment 32
ist bezüglich einer zweiten, in der Liegeebene liegenden
Achse B aus der Liegeebene heraus gedreht; das Fusssegment 33
befindet sich weiterhin in der Liegeebene, ist aber im
Vergleich zur Liegeposition von Fig. 1 zum Kopfsegment 31 hin
verschoben (vgl. auch Fig. 4). In einer (nicht gezeichneten)
Sitzposition wären diese Drehungen des Kopfsegmentes 31 und
des Mittelsegmentes 32 sowie die Verschiebung des
Fusssegmentes 33 noch ausgeprägter vorhanden. Anhand der
folgenden Figuren wird der Mechanismus erklärt, welcher
gemäss der Erfindung die Verstellung der Liegefläche 3
ermöglicht.In the lying position shown in Fig. 1 are located
all three lying surface segments 31-33 in by the two
Die Figuren 3 und 4 zeigen schematische Seitenansichten der
Liege 1 von Fig. 1 und 2 in der Liegeposition bzw. in der
Zwischenposition, wobei der Liegerahmen 2 der
Ãœbersichtlichkeit halber nur angedeutet und insbesondere der
dem Betrachter zugewandte Längsholm 21 nicht eingezeichnet
ist. Das Kopfsegment 31 ist um eine horizontale Achse A
drehbar am Längsholm 31 befestigt. Das Fusssegment 33 ist,
bspw. an zwei Führungspunkten C, D, im Längsholm 21 geführt.
Das Mittelsegment 32 ist in diesem Ausführungsbeispiel nicht
am Längsholm 21 befestigt. Figures 3 and 4 show schematic side views of the
Aus den Fig. 3 und 4 ist deutlich ersichtlich, wie sich die
Entfernung zwischen dem Kopfsegment 31 und dem Fusssegment 33
verändert, wenn die Liege 1 in eine andere Kippposition
gebracht wird. Jeder Kippposition ist eineindeutig eine
Entfernung zwischen dem Kopfsegment 31 und dem Fusssegment 33
bzw. eine Verschiebung des Fusssegmentes 33 zugeordnet. Diese
Verschiebung x ist durch die Formel
- a
- die Entfernung zwischen der Drehachse A und dem hinteren
Ende des
Kopfsegmentes 31, - b
- die Länge des Mittelsegmentes 32 und
- β
- der Kippwinkel des Kopfsegmentes 31
- a
- the distance between the axis of rotation A and the rear end of the
head segment 31, - b
- the length of the
middle segment 32 and - β
- the tilt angle of the head segment 31st
Im Folgenden werden unter Anderem erfindungsgemässe
Arretiermittel 5 zur reversiblen Festlegung der Entfernung
zwischen dem Kopfsegment 31 und dem Fusssegment 33 bzw. der
Verschiebung x des Fusssegmentes 33 beschrieben.In the following, inter alia locking means 5 for reversibly fixing the distance between the
Figuren 5 und 6 zeigen eine erste Ausführungsform von
Arretiermitteln 5, die sich für rohrförmige Längsholme 21
eignet. Ein solcher Längsholm 21, bspw. der Liege 1 von Fig.
1 und 2, ist in Figur 5 in einer perspektivischen,
offengelegten Darstellung gezeichnet. Figur 6 zeigt eine
perspektivische, explosionsartige Darstellung von im
rohrförmigen Längsholm 21 von Fig. 5 enthaltenen Elementen. Figures 5 and 6 show a first embodiment of locking means 5, which is suitable for tubular
Der Längsholm 21 beinhaltet erste Befestigungsmittel 41,
bspw. ein Drehlager, zur um eine horizontale Achse A
drehbaren Lagerung des Kopfsegmentes 31. Das Drehlager 41
kann bspw. als Drehzapfen ausgebildet sein, welcher in ein
entsprechendes Sackloch 35 im Kopfsegment 31 (vgl. Fig. 3, 4)
eingreift. Weiter beinhaltet der Längsholm 21 zweite
Befestigungsmittel 42 zur entlang des Längsholms 21 geführten
Lagerung des Fusssegmentes 33. Diese zweiten
Befestigungsmittel 42 sind bspw. als zwei Zapfen 42.1, 42.2
ausgebildet, welche in entsprechende Sacklöcher 36.1, 36.2 im
Fusssegment 33 eingreifen. Während in der Ausführungsform der
Figuren 5 und 6 die ersten Befestigungsmittel 41 relativ zum
Längsholm 21 unbeweglich sind, sind die zweiten
Befestigungsmittel 42 auf einem im Längsholm 21
verschiebbaren Schlitten 43 geführt.The
Der Längsholm 21 beinhaltet ferner Arretiermittel 5 zur
reversiblen Festlegung der Entfernung zwischen den ersten
Befestigungsmitteln 41 und den zweiten Befestigungsmitteln
42. Die Arretiermittel 5 sind als mit den zweiten
Befestigungsmitteln 42 verbundenes, sich auf dem Schlitten 43
befindliches kammförmiges Element 51 mit Zähnen 52 und
dazwischen liegenden Ausnehmungen 53 einerseits und mit den
ersten Befestigungsmitteln 41 wirkverbundener Zapfen 54
andererseits ausgebildet. (Selbstverständlich könnten die
Zähne 52 des kammförmigen Elementes 51 nach oben statt nach
unten gerichtet sein.) Der Zapfen 54 ist zum Eingreifen in
die Ausnehmungen 53 geeignet und ragt vorzugsweise als
schwenkbarer Griff aus dem Längsholm 21 heraus (vgl. Fig. 1,
2). Er ist auf einer im Längsholm 21 um die Längsholmachse
drehbar, jedoch nicht verschiebbar gelagerten Walze 55
angebracht. Je nach Winkellage der Walze 55 sind die
Arretiermittel 5 zum Arretieren der Entfernung zwischen den
ersten Befestigungsmitteln 41 und den zweiten
Befestigungsmitteln 42 verriegelt oder entriegelt. Das
kammförmige Element 51 ist entlang der Mantelfläche der Walze
55 gebogen.The
Zur Erleichterung des Überführens der Liege 1 von der
Sitzposition in die Liegeposition ist es vorteilhaft, Mittel
7 zur Erzeugung einer abstossenden Kraft zwischen den ersten
Befestigungsmitteln 41 und den zweiten Befestigungsmitteln 42
vorzusehen. Diese Krafterzeugungsmittel 7 können bspw. als
zwischen dem Schlitten 43 und der Walze 55 angebrachte
Druckfeder ausgebildet sein.To facilitate the transfer of the
Die Walze 55 kann derart mit einem Stift 61 am Kopfende des
Längsholms 21 wirkverbunden sein, dass der Stift 61 in der
Arretierlage der Walze 55 aus dem Längsholm 21 herausragt und
in der Freilage der Walze 55 im Wesentlichen im Längsholm 21
versenkt ist. Für das Ausfahren bzw. Versenken des Stiftes 61
bei Drehung der Walze 55 sorgt ein geeigneter Mechanismus 62.
Der Stift 61 greift in ein entsprechendes Loch 37 im
Kopfsegment 31 ein (vgl. Fig. 2-4) und dient als Fixiermittel
zur reversiblen Fixierung des Kopfsegmentes 31 in der
Liegeebene. Eine solche Fixierung des Kopfsegmentes 31 ist
zwar theoretisch nicht nötig, aber in der Praxis vorteilhaft.The
Die Figuren 7 und 8 zeigen eine zweite Ausführungsform von
Arretiermitteln 5', die sich für flache Längsholme 21'
eignet. Dabei sind in Figuren 7(a) und 7(b) die
Arretiermittel 5' in verriegeltem Zustand und in Figuren 8(a)
und 8(b) in entriegeltem Zustand dargestellt. Figuren 7(a)
und 8(a) sind jeweils Ansichten, Figuren 7(b) und 8(b)
jeweils Querschnitte der Arretiermittel 5'. Figures 7 and 8 show a second embodiment of locking means 5 ', which is suitable for flat
Die Arretiermittel 5' von Figuren 7 und 8 beinhalten
ebenfalls ein kammförmiges Element 51' mit Zähnen 52' und
dazwischenliegenden Ausnehmungen 53'. Im Gegensatz zum
gebogenen kammförmigen Element 51 der Ausführungsform von
Figuren 5 und 6 ist dieses kammförmige Element 51' eben. Es
ist mit einem entlang des Längsholmes 21' verschiebbaren
Schlitten 43' verbunden, auf welchem bspw. (nicht
dargestellte) zweite Befestigungsmittel angebracht sind,
analog zur Ausführungsform von Figuren 5 und 6. Ferner
beinhalten die Arretiermittel 5' einen Exzenter 56', dessen
Achse 57' im Längsholm 21' senkrecht zur Längsholmachse
drehbar gelagert und zum Eingreifen in die Ausnehmungen 53'
des kammförmigen Elementes 51' geeignet ist. Zur stabileren
Lagerung der Exzenterachse 57' und/oder zur Sicherstellung
einer besseren Verschiebbarkeit des kammförmigen Elementes
51' und der Schiebestange 59' kann ein Lagerelement 25' mit
einem flanschförmigen Ende im Längsholm 21' angebracht sein.
Der Exzenter 56' ist bspw. mittels eines Drehzapfens 58' mit
einer Schiebestange 59' wirkverbunden, derart, dass eine
Verschiebung der Schiebestange 59' entlang des Längsholms 21'
eine Drehung des Exzenters 56' bewirkt. Die Verschiebung der
Schiebestange 59' wird bspw. mittels eines an einer
geeigneten Stelle des Längsholms 21' angebrachten Hebels 60'
ausgeführt.The locking means 5 'of Figures 7 and 8 include
also a comb-shaped element 51 'with teeth 52' and
intermediate recesses 53 '. In contrast to
curved comb-shaped
Das kammförmige Element 51' liegt auf dem Exzenter 56' auf.
Im Zustand von Figur 7 ist das kammförmige Element 51'
abgesenkt, so dass die Achse 57' des Exzenters 56' in die
Ausnehmungen 53' des kammförmigen Elementes 51' eingreift und
die Arretiermittel 5' verriegelt sind. Eine Betätigung des
Hebels 60' bewirkt eine Drehung des Exzenters 56'. Dadurch
wird das kammförmige Element 51' angehoben und gibt die
Exzenterachse 57' frei. Dies ist der entriegelte Zustand der
Arretiermittel 5', wie in Figur 8 dargestellt. Im
entriegeleten Zustand kann die Liege 1 verstellt werden.The comb-shaped element 51 'rests on the eccentric 56'.
In the state of FIG. 7, the comb-shaped element 51 'is
lowered, so that the axis 57 'of the eccentric 56' in the
Recesses 53 'of the comb-shaped element 51' engages and
the locking means 5 'are locked. An actuation of the
Die in Fig. 5-8 dargestellten Arretiermittel 5, 5' sind als
nicht einschränkende Ausführungsbeispiele zu verstehen. Bei
Kenntnis der Erfindung ist der Fachmann imstande, weitere
geeignete Arretiermittel 5 anzugeben. Es ist auch möglich,
statt der oben diskutierten stufenweisen Verstellung der
Liegefläche 3 eine stufenlose Verstellung vorzusehen. Dazu
wären statt der formschlüssigen Arretiermittel 5, 5' bspw.
reibschlüssige Arretiermittel geeignet. In einer weiteren
Ausführungsform könnten die Arretiermittel 5 als im Längsholm
21 fest eingebauter Elektromotor ausgebildet sein, welcher
bspw. mittels einer Spindel die zweiten Befestigungsmittel 42
verschiebt bzw. arretiert. Die Arretiermittel können bloss in
einem Längsholm 21 (bzw. 21') oder auch in beiden Längsholmen
21, 22 (bzw. 21', 22') angebracht sein. The locking means 5, 5 'shown in Fig. 5-8 are as
non-limiting embodiments to be understood. at
Knowing the invention, the skilled person is capable of further
specify appropriate locking means 5. It is also possible,
instead of the above discussed gradual adjustment of the
- 11
- Liegelounger
- 22
- Rahmenframe
- 21, 21', 2221, 21 ', 22
- Längsholmelongerons
- 23, 2423, 24
- Querholmecrossbars
- 25'25 '
- Lagerelementbearing element
- 33
- Liegeflächelying area
- 31-3331-33
- LiegeflächensegmenteLying surface segments
- 3434
- Lattenrostslatted
- 35-3735-37
- Löcherholes
- 41, 4241, 42
- Befestigungsmittelfastener
- 4343
- Schlittencarriage
- 5, 5'5, 5 '
- Arretiermittellocking
- 51, 51'51, 51 '
- kammförmiges Elementcomb-shaped element
- 52, 52'52, 52 '
- Zähneteeth
- 53, 53'53, 53 '
- Ausnehmungenrecesses
- 5454
- Zapfen, GriffTang, handle
- 5555
- Walzeroller
- 56'56 '
- Exzentereccentric
- 57'57 '
- Exzenterachseeccentric
- 58'58 '
- Drehzapfenpivot
- 59'59 '
- Schiebestangepush bar
- 60'60 '
- Hebellever
- 6161
- Fixierstiftlocating pin
- 6262
- Fixiermechanismusfixing mechanism
- 77
- Druckfedercompression spring
Claims (12)
- A frame for an adjustable lounger (1) with a lounger surface (3) which in the longitudinal direction is divided into several segments (31-33), wherein
the frame (2) comprises two parallel longitudinal spars (21, 22) and
at least one of the longitudinal spars (21) contains
   first fastening means (41) for fastening a first lounger surface segment (31) and
   second fastening means (42) for fastening a second lounger surface segment (33),
      said first (41) and second (42) fastening means being displaceable relative to one another in the longitudinal direction, and
   locking means (5) for reversibly fixing the distance between the first (41) and the second fastening means (42)
wherein the locking means (5) contain a first locking element (54) actively connected to the first fastening means (41), and a second locking element (51) actively connected to the second fastening means (42),
characterised in that
the first (54) and the second (51) locking element are suitable for forming a reversible positive-fit connection between one another. - A lounger frame (2) according to claim 1, wherein the second locking element is designed as a comb-like element (51) with teeth (52) and with recesses (53) lying therebetween, said element being actively connected to the second fastening means (42), and the first locking element however is designed as a peg (54) actively connected to the first fastening means (41), wherein the peg (54) is suitable for engaging into the recesses (53) and by way of rotation about the axis of the longitudinal spar may be displaced into a locked or unlocked position, and wherein the peg (54) preferably as a grip projects out of the longitudinal spar (21).
- A lounger frame (2) according to claim 1, wherein the second locking element is designed as a comb-like element (51') with teeth (52') and recesses (53') lying there between, said element being actively connected to the second fastening means (42), and the first locking element is designed as an eccentric (56') with an eccentric arbor (57'), said eccentric being actively connected to the first fastening means, wherein the eccentric arbor (57') is suitable for engaging into the recesses (53'), and the comb-like element (51') cooperates with the eccentric (56') in a manner such that by way of rotation of the eccentric (56') for locking onto the eccentric arbour (57') may be lowered and for unlocking from the eccentric arbor (57') may be lifted.
- A lounger frame (2) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein at least one of the fastening means (41) is designed for the rotatable fastening of the corresponding lounger surface segment (31).
- A lounger frame (2) according to claim 4, wherein fixation means (41) for the reversible fixation of the mentioned lounger surface segment (31) in the plane defined by the two longitudinal spars (21, 22) are present.
- A lounger frame (2) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the first fastening means (41) are guided in an unmovable manner relative to the longitudinal spar (21) and the second fastening means (42) guided along the longitudinal spar (21).
- A lounger frame (2) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein means (7) for producing a repelling force are present between the first (41) and the second fastening means (42), in particular a compression spring.
- A lounger frame (2) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the longitudinal spars (21, 22) are formed essentially as a hollow cylinder with a circular cross section and are preferably manufactured of metal.
- An adjustable lounger (1) with
a frame (2) comprising two parallel longitudinal spars (21, 22) and
with a lounger surface (3) which in the longitudinal direction is divided into several segments (31-33), wherein in each case two adjacent lounger surface segments are connected to one another in an articulated manner,
characterised in that
the frame (2) is a lounger frame according to one of the preceding claims. - A lounger (1) according to claim 9, wherein a first lounger surface segment (31) in the lounger frame (2) is rotatably mounted and a second lounger surface segment (33) in the lounger frame (2) is guided parallel to the longitudinal spars (21, 22).
- A lounger (1) according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the lounger (1) comprises more than two and preferably three lounger surface segments (31-33).
- A lounger (1) according to claim 11, wherein the first (31) and second lounger surface segments (33) fastened on the first (41) and the second fastening means (42) respectively are the two outer lounger surface segments.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH5232001 | 2001-03-21 | ||
CH5232001 | 2001-03-21 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1243206A2 EP1243206A2 (en) | 2002-09-25 |
EP1243206A3 EP1243206A3 (en) | 2004-01-02 |
EP1243206B1 true EP1243206B1 (en) | 2005-07-20 |
Family
ID=4518091
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02405153A Expired - Lifetime EP1243206B1 (en) | 2001-03-21 | 2002-03-01 | Adjustable reclining furniture and frame for it |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1243206B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE299656T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE50203655D1 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1051302B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1022923B1 (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-10-19 | Tribu Nv | ADJUSTABLE Crib |
WO2022191784A1 (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2022-09-15 | CHOKWONGANUN, Suppharaj | Adjustable support structure |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE521742C (en) * | 1929-03-20 | 1931-03-26 | Paul Steinmann | Daybed |
GB556353A (en) * | 1942-08-11 | 1943-09-30 | Whitfields Bedsteads Ltd | Improvements in or connected with positional invalid bedsteads, stretchers, or the like |
FR1270426A (en) * | 1960-10-18 | 1961-08-25 | Slumberland Group Ltd | Mattress formed from parts articulated together |
US3127783A (en) * | 1961-06-08 | 1964-04-07 | Anderson Co | Adjustable holding mechanism |
NO305732B1 (en) * | 1996-04-11 | 1999-07-19 | Kjartan Alvestad | Adjustment device for reclining or sitting bed |
-
2002
- 2002-03-01 AT AT02405153T patent/ATE299656T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-03-01 DE DE50203655T patent/DE50203655D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-01 EP EP02405153A patent/EP1243206B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-03-25 HK HK03102170.5A patent/HK1051302B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1243206A3 (en) | 2004-01-02 |
ATE299656T1 (en) | 2005-08-15 |
DE50203655D1 (en) | 2005-08-25 |
EP1243206A2 (en) | 2002-09-25 |
HK1051302A1 (en) | 2003-08-01 |
HK1051302B (en) | 2005-11-18 |
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