EP1237429B1 - System for maintaining a tie on a shirt - Google Patents
System for maintaining a tie on a shirt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1237429B1 EP1237429B1 EP00981462A EP00981462A EP1237429B1 EP 1237429 B1 EP1237429 B1 EP 1237429B1 EP 00981462 A EP00981462 A EP 00981462A EP 00981462 A EP00981462 A EP 00981462A EP 1237429 B1 EP1237429 B1 EP 1237429B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tie
- internal
- gripper
- shirt
- tail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D25/00—Neckties
- A41D25/003—Neckties provided with holding devices, e.g. button holes or loops for securing them to a shirt or for holding the two ends of the necktie
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B6/00—Retainers or tethers for neckties, cravats, neckerchiefs, or the like, e.g. tie-clips, spring clips with attached tie-tethers, woggles, pins with associated sheathing members tetherable to clothing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an improved system for securing a tie on a shirt in a safe, aesthetic, practical and without damage to the tie or the shirt.
- the conventional tie when tied around the shirt collar, hangs a large pan and a small piece of tie. It is customary for the manufacturer to sew on his two vertical edges a strip of fabric behind the large section of the tie. To characterize the element that occupies the function of this web of cloth, we will use the name of "pan pass ". The little part of the tie, when it has passed between the "pan-pass” and the large part of the tie, becomes invisible to the eye. The tie then plays its full aesthetic role but can be very annoying when the wearer leans forward or when there is wind. It can even become dangerous when it risks for example to get stuck in a machine.
- Document DE-9414762 describes a system corresponding to the preamble of claim 1.
- the present invention relates to a pan pass intended to be fixed on a tie, according to the wording of claim 1.
- the invention also relates to a tie according to the wording of claim 6, as well as a system consisting of a tie and a clip according to the wording of claim 7.
- the improved system comprises an improved "pan-pass” and an independent clamp, both provided with attachment means which are complementary, non-permanent and which maintain the clamp positioned on the tie.
- pan pass allows attachment of the clamp at one or more height levels of the tie and gives the possibility to the wearer to orient and fix the clamp according to a shirt opening on the left or right.
- the wearer of the tie chooses a sheath (16) of the " sheath pan pass” (13) does not end up facing a shirt button. It inserts the inner plate (18) of the clamp (14) at the same time as it enters the front liner opening (10) between the inner plate (18) and the inner clamp arms (28), ( 29), (26), (34).
- the present invention adapts to any type of shirt, button apparent or not, opening shirt left or right.
- the invention is not visible and respects the aesthetics of the tie.
- the invention does not damage the tie or the shirt with, for example, excessive pinching.
- the invention is easy to use and does not bother the wearer when making his tie knot or when for example it is ironed.
- the materials used to make the " sheath pan pass" are those used on a conventional tie. They respect the fabric of the tie.
- the present invention is an improved system for centrally attaching a tie to a shirt that has or has no visible buttons, whether its front opening is left or right.
- the improved system of the present invention comprises two distinct elements: the "sheath pan pass” (13) shown in Figs. 1,2,4,5,6,7,8 and the resilient clamp (14) shown in Figures 3,4,5.
- the "sheath pan pass” (13) is a “pan pass” provided on its height with one or more sleeves (16) adapted to insert the plate of a tie clip
- the " sheath pan pass” (13) is made from fabric such as that commonly used to make pan passes.
- the "sheath pan pass” (13) is fixed on the back of the large part of the tie (11) so that there is sufficient space between the two for the passage of the small part of the tie (12). The small part of the tie (12) will be maintained on the back of the large part of the tie.
- the "sheath pan pass” (13) is made from one or more tissue overlays, two possible representations of which are shown in FIGS. 6 and 7.
- the spacing between two sleeves will be different from that between two shirt buttons to be able to attach the tie to the shirt even if one of the sleeves is facing a button.
- the shapes of the sleeves will preferably be obtained with seams (33). Other methods of obtaining these sheaths will use weaving and welding.
- Tissue layers such as the fabric layer (21), can be added to limit the forces of friction of the clip in the sleeve (16).
- Each sheath (16) comprises two openings (17), each at one end of the sheath (16), for inserting either the left or the right, the inner plate (18) of the clamp (14) in the sheath ( 16).
- This inner plate (18) is guided and positioned on the "sheath pan pass” (13) through the sheath (16).
- the outer fabric (20) provides an ideal surface for displaying the maker's mark or writings.
- the "sheath pan pass” (13) gives it a visual homogeneity and facilitate its use.
- a simplified form of the "pan pass”, which is not covered by the claims, consists in using one or more notches (35) on the “pan pass", like those shown in FIG. 8, to reproduce the function the sleeve (16).
- the clip (14) has at least one outer plate (25) adapted to be inserted into the opening of the sleeve, and an inner plate (18) disposed substantially parallel to the outer plate (25) and adapted to be inserted in a fastening means located on the back of the large pan (11) of the tie.
- This fixing means may be a sheath.
- the clip (14), as shown in Figures 4 and 5, serves to secure the tie element plus "sheath sleeve” (13) on the shirt.
- the subject After having made the knot of his tie in a conventional manner, the subject passes the small part of the tie (12) between the "sheath pan pass” (13) and the back of the large tie pan (11). He chooses one of the sleeves (16) of the "sheath pan pass” (13) so as not to be in front of a shirt button. It introduces through one of its two openings (17) the inner plate (18) of the clamp (14). It then advances the front liner opening (10) to the gripper opening (30) and then inserts the liner opening (10) between the inner gripper arms (26), (28), (29), and ), (34) and the inner plate (18). The outer plate (25) of the clamp (14) is thus found between the front liner opening (10) and the rear jacket opening (15).
- the improved system of the present invention will remain invisible and the tie will retain its natural aesthetic.
- the choice between the two openings (17) of the sleeve (16) allows the wearer to orient the clamp, when fixed, according to a shirt opening on the left or right.
- the clip because it is added at the last moment, does not interfere with the realization of the tie knot.
- the materials required to manufacture the "sheath pan pass” are those commonly used to manufacture the "pass pan”. They respect the quality and the image of a silk tie, which would not be the case of any system using plastic or VELCRO®.
- the subject starts by pulling the clip (14) from the sleeve (16).
- the following operations are those performed with a conventional tie.
- the clamp (14) is made from a thin elastic plate by cutting, bending and stamping shape.
- the clip (14) is composed of an inner plate (18), a series of inner clamp arms (26), (28), (29), (34) an outer plate (25) and a a curved end (31).
- the outer plate (25) and the inner plate (18) are preferably arranged substantially parallel. They are connected by the curved end (31). The other end forms a gripper opening (30).
- the gripper arm (28) and the inner plate (18) constitute the gripper opening (30).
- the inner (18) and outer (25) plates can be cut, bent and stamped into original shapes.
- the outer plate (25) and the inner plate (18) can accommodate the trademark or any other writing.
- the gripper opening (30) facilitates the positioning of the liner opening (10) in the gripper by means of its gripper arm (28).
- the point of contact (27) between the clamp arms (28) and (29) substantially touches or touches the inner plate (18). It exerts during the use of the clamp a clamping force on the front opening of the liner (10) and the fabric of the sheath (16).
- the clamp arm (26) provides a progressive tightening of the front liner opening (10) and the sheath fabric (16). It will also increase, when stressed, the pressure at the point of contact (27). The end of the clamp arm (26) closest to the curved end (31) is in contact or almost in contact with the inner plate (18).
- the point of contact (27) will also play the rote of clips.
- the inclination of the clamp arm (29) relative to the inner plate (18) allows a gradual effort.
- the clamp arm (34) extends from the end of the inner clamp arm (26) closest to the inner plate (18). It forms with the inner plate (18) an inner opening of the clamp.
- the clamp arm (34) facilitates the setting and removal of the clamp (14) in the sheath by preventing the clamp from catching the fabric of the sheath (16) or the front opening (10) of the sheath.
- Roundings (32) are made on the inner plate (18) of the clamp at the clamp opening (30). These rounds can avoid snags with elements of the tie.
- the clamp arms (26), (28), (29) and (34) can be attached to the outer plate (25) to obtain different elasticities between the elements (25), (31), (18) and the clamp arms (26), (28), (29), (34).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un système amélioré pour fixer une cravate sur une chemise de façon sûre, esthétique, pratique et sans dommage ni pour la cravate ni pour la chemise.The present invention relates to an improved system for securing a tie on a shirt in a safe, aesthetic, practical and without damage to the tie or the shirt.
La cravate conventionnelle, lorsqu'elle est nouée autour du col de chemise, laisse pendre un grand pan et un petit pan de cravate. Il est d'usage que le fabricant couse sur ses deux bords verticaux une bande de tissu à l'arrière du grand pan de la cravate. Pour caractériser l'élément qui occupe la fonction de cette bande de tissu, nous utiliserons par la suite la dénomination de « passe-pan ». Le petit pan de la cravate, lorsqu'il est passé entre le « passe-pan » et le grand pan de la cravate, devient invisible au regard. La cravate joue alors pleinement son rôle esthétique mais peut être très gênante lorsque le porteur se penche en avant ou lorsqu'il y a du vent. Elle peut même devenir dangereuse quand elle risque par exemple de se coincer dans une machine.The conventional tie, when tied around the shirt collar, hangs a large pan and a small piece of tie. It is customary for the manufacturer to sew on his two vertical edges a strip of fabric behind the large section of the tie. To characterize the element that occupies the function of this web of cloth, we will use the name of "pan pass ". The little part of the tie, when it has passed between the "pan-pass" and the large part of the tie, becomes invisible to the eye. The tie then plays its full aesthetic role but can be very annoying when the wearer leans forward or when there is wind. It can even become dangerous when it risks for example to get stuck in a machine.
Pour maîtriser ce problème et garder la cravate centrée au milieu de la chemise, une méthode très utilisée consiste à utiliser une pince à cravate montée avec un ressort à rappel. Cette pince à cravate va pincer le grand pan de la cravate et l'ouverture avant de la chemise. Elle présente les inconvénients très importants de casser l'esthétisme de la cravate et d'endommager la chemise.To master this problem and keep the tie centered in the middle of the shirt, a widely used method is to use a tie clip mounted with a return spring. This tie clip will pinch the large pan of the tie and the front opening of the shirt. It has the very important disadvantages of breaking the aesthetics of the tie and damaging the shirt.
De nombreux moyens ont été proposés pour solutionner les problèmes cités ci-dessus.Many ways have been proposed to solve the problems mentioned above.
Un autre objet de l'art antérieur est le fait du brevet français FR-2 714 268. Il décrit un système de pince à cravate relié de façon permanente au grand pan de la cravate au moyen de deux chaînes. La pince permet de fixer de façon souple la cravate à l'avant de la chemise.Another object of the prior art is the fact of the French patent FR-2 714 268. It describes a tie clip system permanently connected to the large section of the tie at medium of two chains. The clip makes it possible to fix the tie loosely at the front of the shirt.
Ce système, cependant, présente les inconvénients:
- de gêner l'utilisateur lorsqu'il noue sa cravate
- de ne pas pouvoir fixer de façon indifférente la cravate à une chemise comportant une ouverture avant à gauche ou à droite
- d'être visible lors de son utilisation
- d'obliger le porteur à utiliser le système même si les circonstances ne le demandent pas.
- to embarrass the user when he knots his tie
- not being able to indifferently attach the tie to a shirt with a front opening left or right
- to be visible when using it
- to require the holder to use the system even if the circumstances do not require it.
D'autres systèmes ont été développés sur la base d'un maintien centré de la cravate en utilisant les boutons de la chemise.Other systems have been developed on the basis of a centered hold of the tie using the buttons of the shirt.
On trouve par exemple, l'objet de l'art antérieur décrit dans le brevet des Etats Unis d'Amérique N° WD-93/00835. Le système qui y est développé permet de fixer une bande horizontale de tissu, coulissant verticalement le long du grand pan de la cravate, à un bouton de la chemise.For example, the object of the prior art described in United States Patent No. WD-93/00835. The system that is developed allows to fix a horizontal strip of fabric, sliding vertically along the large section of the tie, at a button of the shirt.
Ces systèmes présentent cependant l'inconvénient de ne pas pouvoir être utilisés avec des chemises sans bouton apparentThese systems however have the disadvantage of not being able to be used with shirts without apparent button
Le document DE-9414762 décrit quant à lui un système correspondant au préambule de la revendication 1.Document DE-9414762 describes a system corresponding to the preamble of claim 1.
La présente invention concerne un passe-pan destiné à être fixé sur une cravate, conforme au libellé de la revendication 1.The present invention relates to a pan pass intended to be fixed on a tie, according to the wording of claim 1.
L'invention concerne également une cravate conforme au libellé de la revendication 6, ainsi qu'un système composé d'une cravate et d'une pince conforme au libellé de la revendication 7.The invention also relates to a tie according to the wording of claim 6, as well as a system consisting of a tie and a clip according to the wording of claim 7.
Le système amélioré comprend un « passe-pan » et une pince indépendante améliorés, munis tous deux de moyens de fixations qui sont complémentaires, non permanents et qui permettent de maintenir la pince positionnée sur la cravate.The improved system comprises an improved "pan-pass" and an independent clamp, both provided with attachment means which are complementary, non-permanent and which maintain the clamp positioned on the tie.
Le « passe-pan » permet une fixation de la pince à un ou plusieurs niveaux de hauteur de la cravate et donne la possibilité au porteur d'orienter et de fixer la pince en fonction d'une ouverture de chemise à gauche ou à droite.The " pan pass" allows attachment of the clamp at one or more height levels of the tie and gives the possibility to the wearer to orient and fix the clamp according to a shirt opening on the left or right.
Sous sa forme préférée le système amélioré comprend :
- un « passe-pan fourreau » (13), c'est à dire un « passe-pan » muni sur sa hauteur d'un ou de plusieurs fourreaux (16),
- une pince à cravate élastique (14) et indépendante de la cravate.
- a "sheath pan pass" (13), ie a "pan pass" provided on its height with one or more sleeves (16),
- an elastic tie clip (14) and independent of the tie.
Une fois que le noeud de cravate est fait autour du col de chemise, le porteur de la cravate choisit un fourreau (16) du « passe-pan fourreau » (13) ne se retrouvant pas face à un bouton de chemise. Il y insère la plaque intérieure (18) de la pince (14) en même temps qu'il fait entrer l'ouverture avant de chemise (10) entre la plaque intérieure (18) et les bras de pince intérieurs (28), (29), (26), (34).Once the tie knot is made around the shirt collar, the wearer of the tie chooses a sheath (16) of the " sheath pan pass" (13) does not end up facing a shirt button. It inserts the inner plate (18) of the clamp (14) at the same time as it enters the front liner opening (10) between the inner plate (18) and the inner clamp arms (28), ( 29), (26), (34).
La présente invention s'adapte à tout type de chemise, bouton apparent ou non, ouverture de chemise à gauche ou à droite.The present invention adapts to any type of shirt, button apparent or not, opening shirt left or right.
Une fois la cravate mise en place, l'invention n'est pas visible et respecte l'esthétisme de la cravate.Once the tie is in place, the invention is not visible and respects the aesthetics of the tie.
L'invention n'endommage ni la cravate, ni la chemise avec, par exemple, des pincements excessifs.The invention does not damage the tie or the shirt with, for example, excessive pinching.
L'invention est facile à utiliser et ne gène pas le porteur lorsqu'il fait son noeud de cravate ou lorsque par exemple celle-ci est repassée.The invention is easy to use and does not bother the wearer when making his tie knot or when for example it is ironed.
Les matériaux utilisés pour fabriquer le « passe-pan fourreau » sont ceux utilisés sur une cravate conventionnelle. Ils respectent donc le tissu de la cravate.The materials used to make the " sheath pan pass" are those used on a conventional tie. They respect the fabric of the tie.
La présente invention sera décrite ci-après de manière plus détaillée à l'aide de modes de réalisation représentés sur les dessins annexés, dans lesquels:
- La figure 1 illustre la position du « passe-pan fourreau » fixé à l'arrière d'une cravate conventionnelle.
- La figure 2 est une vue élargie de la réalisation du « passe-pan fourreau ».
- La figure 3 est une vue arrière et de dessus d'une forme de réalisation de la pince élastique, interface de maintien entre la chemise et le « passe-pan fourreau ».
- La figure 4 est une vue latérale des éléments chemise, pince, « passe-pan fourreau », petit et grand pan de la cravate.
- la figure 5 est une coupe, vue de dessus, de l'ensemble monté : chemise, pince, "passe-pan fourreau ", petit et grand pan de la cravate
- les figures 6 et 7 présentent deux formes de réalisation non limitatives de "passe-pan fourreau"
- la figure 8 présente une forme de "passe-pan" qui n'est pas couvert par les revendications.
- Figure 1 illustrates the position of the "sheath pan pass " attached to the back of a conventional tie.
- Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the realization of the "pass pan sleeve ".
- Figure 3 is a rear and top view of an embodiment of the resilient clip, holding interface between the sleeve and the "sheath pan pass ".
- Figure 4 is a side view of the shirt elements, clip, " pass pan sleeve ", small and large pan tie.
- FIG. 5 is a section, seen from above, of the assembled assembly: shirt, clip, "pan-sleeve", small and large pan of the tie
- FIGS. 6 and 7 show two non-limiting embodiments of "sheath pass"
- Figure 8 shows a form of "pan pass" which is not covered by the claims.
La présente invention est un système amélioré pour fixer de façon centrée une cravate à une chemise que celle-ci ait ou n'ait pas de boutons apparents, que son ouverture avant soit à gauche ou à droite.The present invention is an improved system for centrally attaching a tie to a shirt that has or has no visible buttons, whether its front opening is left or right.
Sous ses formes préférées de réalisation, le système amélioré de la présente invention comprend deux éléments distincts : le "passe-pan fourreau " (13) représenté sur les figures 1,2,4,5,6,7,8 et la pince élastique (14) représentée sur les figures 3,4,5.In its preferred embodiments, the improved system of the present invention comprises two distinct elements: the "sheath pan pass" (13) shown in Figs. 1,2,4,5,6,7,8 and the resilient clamp (14) shown in Figures 3,4,5.
Le " passe-pan fourreau " (13) est un " passe-pan " muni sur sa hauteur d'un ou plusieurs fourreaux (16) adaptés pour y insérer la plaque d'une pince à cravateThe "sheath pan pass" (13) is a "pan pass" provided on its height with one or more sleeves (16) adapted to insert the plate of a tie clip
Le " passe-pan fourreau " (13) est fabriqué à partir de tissu tel que celui couramment utilisé pour fabriquer les « passe-pan ».The " sheath pan pass" (13) is made from fabric such as that commonly used to make pan passes.
La fixation du « passe-pan fourreau » (13) au dos du grand pan de la cravate (11), dont une représentation possible est faite figure 2, peut se faire soit sur toute sa hauteur (23), soit en un certain nombre de points (24). Une fixation sur toute la hauteur du « passe-pan fourreau » permet d'éviter de confondre, lors de la mise en place de la pince (14), l'ouverture (17) d'un fourreau (16) et le bord du « passe-pan fourreau » (13).The fixing of the "sheath pan pass" (13) on the back of the large part of the tie (11), a possible representation of which is made in FIG. 2, can be done either over its entire height (23) or in a certain number of points (24). A fixation over the entire height of the "sheath pan pass" makes it possible to avoid confusing the opening (17) of a sheath (16) and the edge of the sheath when the clamp (14) is fitted. "Sheath pass" (13).
Le "passe-pan fourreau " (13) est fixé sur le dos du grand pan de la cravate (11) de telle façon qu'il existe un espace suffisant entre les deux pour le passage du petit pan de la cravate (12). Le petit pan de la cravate (12) sera ainsi maintenu au dos du grand pan de la cravate.The "sheath pan pass" (13) is fixed on the back of the large part of the tie (11) so that there is sufficient space between the two for the passage of the small part of the tie (12). The small part of the tie (12) will be maintained on the back of the large part of the tie.
Le " passe-pan fourreau " (13) est fabriqué à partir d'une ou plusieurs superpositions de tissus, dont deux représentations possibles sont faites figure 6 et 7.The "sheath pan pass" (13) is made from one or more tissue overlays, two possible representations of which are shown in FIGS. 6 and 7.
L'espacement entre deux fourreaux sera différent de celui entre deux boutons de chemise afin de pouvoir fixer la cravate à la chemise même si un des fourreaux se retrouve face à un bouton. Les formes des fourreaux seront obtenues de préférence avec des coutures (33). D'autres méthodes d'obtention de ces fourreaux utiliseront le tissage et le soudage.The spacing between two sleeves will be different from that between two shirt buttons to be able to attach the tie to the shirt even if one of the sleeves is facing a button. The shapes of the sleeves will preferably be obtained with seams (33). Other methods of obtaining these sheaths will use weaving and welding.
Des couches de tissus, comme la couche de tissu (21), peuvent être rajoutées pour limiter les efforts d'un frottement de la pince dans le fourreau (16).Tissue layers, such as the fabric layer (21), can be added to limit the forces of friction of the clip in the sleeve (16).
Chaque fourreau (16) comprend deux ouvertures (17), chacune à une extrémité du fourreau (16), pour insérer soit par la gauche, soit par la droite, la plaque intérieure (18) de la pince (14) dans le fourreau (16). Cette plaque intérieure (18) est guidée et positionnée sur le "passe-pan fourreau" (13) grâce au fourreau (16).Each sheath (16) comprises two openings (17), each at one end of the sheath (16), for inserting either the left or the right, the inner plate (18) of the clamp (14) in the sheath ( 16). This inner plate (18) is guided and positioned on the "sheath pan pass" (13) through the sheath (16).
Le tissu extérieur (20) offre une surface idéale pour y faire apparaître la marque de fabrique ou des écritures du fabricant.The outer fabric (20) provides an ideal surface for displaying the maker's mark or writings.
Une finition par de la couture (22) ou tout autre moyen, du " passe-pan fourreau " (13), permet de lui donner une homogénéité visuelle et de faciliter son utilisation.Finishing with the seam (22) or any other means, the "sheath pan pass" (13), gives it a visual homogeneity and facilitate its use.
Une forme simplifiée du « passe-pan », qui n' est pas couvert par les revendication, consiste à utiliser une ou plusieurs entailles (35) sur le « passe-pan », comme celles représentées sur la figure 8, afin reproduire la fonction du fourreau (16).A simplified form of the "pan pass", which is not covered by the claims, consists in using one or more notches (35) on the "pan pass", like those shown in FIG. 8, to reproduce the function the sleeve (16).
La pince (14) comporte au moins une plaque extérieure (25) adaptée pour être insérée dans l'ouverture de la chemise, et une plaque intérieure (18) disposée de manière sensiblement parallèle à la plaque extérieure (25) et adaptée pour être insérée dans un moyen de fixation situé au dos du grand pan (11) de la cravate. Ce moyen de fixation peut être un fourreau.The clip (14) has at least one outer plate (25) adapted to be inserted into the opening of the sleeve, and an inner plate (18) disposed substantially parallel to the outer plate (25) and adapted to be inserted in a fastening means located on the back of the large pan (11) of the tie. This fixing means may be a sheath.
La pince (14), comme le montrent les figures 4 et 5, sert à fixer l'élément cravate plus "passe-pan fourreau" (13) sur la chemise.The clip (14), as shown in Figures 4 and 5, serves to secure the tie element plus "sheath sleeve" (13) on the shirt.
Après avoir fait le noeud de sa cravate de façon conventionnelle, le sujet passe le petit pan de la cravate (12) entre le "passe-pan fourreau " (13) et le dos du grand pan de cravate (11). Il choisit l'un des fourreaux (16) du "passe-pan fourreau" (13) afin de ne pas se trouver en face d'un bouton de chemise. Il y introduit par l'une de ses deux ouvertures (17) la plaque intérieure (18) de la pince (14). Il avance alors l'ouverture avant de chemise (10) vers l'ouverture de pince (30), puis il insère l'ouverture avant de chemise (10) entre les bras de pince intérieurs (26), (28), (29), (34) et la plaque intérieure (18). La plaque extérieure (25) de la pince (14) se retrouve ainsi entre l'ouverture avant de chemise (10) et l'ouverture arrière de chemise (15).After having made the knot of his tie in a conventional manner, the subject passes the small part of the tie (12) between the "sheath pan pass" (13) and the back of the large tie pan (11). He chooses one of the sleeves (16) of the "sheath pan pass" (13) so as not to be in front of a shirt button. It introduces through one of its two openings (17) the inner plate (18) of the clamp (14). It then advances the front liner opening (10) to the gripper opening (30) and then inserts the liner opening (10) between the inner gripper arms (26), (28), (29), and ), (34) and the inner plate (18). The outer plate (25) of the clamp (14) is thus found between the front liner opening (10) and the rear jacket opening (15).
Après ajustement la cravate sera maintenue sur la chemise de façon centrée.After adjustment the tie will be held on the shirt centrally.
Le système amélioré de la présente invention restera invisible aux regards et la cravate gardera son esthétisme naturel.The improved system of the present invention will remain invisible and the tie will retain its natural aesthetic.
Le choix entre les deux ouvertures (17) de fourreau (16) permet au porteur d'orienter la pince, lorsqu'il la fixe, en fonction d'une ouverture de chemise à gauche ou à droite.The choice between the two openings (17) of the sleeve (16) allows the wearer to orient the clamp, when fixed, according to a shirt opening on the left or right.
La pince, parce qu'elle est ajoutée au dernier moment, ne gène en rien la réalisation du noeud de cravate.The clip, because it is added at the last moment, does not interfere with the realization of the tie knot.
Le mode de serrage utilisé par la pince (14) fait que cette dernière n'abîme ni la chemise ni la cravate.The clamping mode used by the clamp (14) that the latter does not damage the shirt or the tie.
Les matériaux nécessaires à la fabrication du « passe-pan fourreau » sont ceux couramment utilisés pour fabriquer le « passe-pan ». Ils respectent donc la qualité et l'image d'une cravate en soie, ce qui ne serait pas le cas de tout système faisant appel à du plastique ou du VELCRO® .The materials required to manufacture the "sheath pan pass" are those commonly used to manufacture the "pass pan". They respect the quality and the image of a silk tie, which would not be the case of any system using plastic or VELCRO®.
Pour enlever sa cravate, le sujet commence par sortir la pince (14) du fourreau (16). Les opérations qui suivent sont celles réalisées avec une cravate conventionnelle.To remove his tie, the subject starts by pulling the clip (14) from the sleeve (16). The following operations are those performed with a conventional tie.
Dans sa forme préférée de réalisation, la pince (14) est réalisée à partir d'une plaque mince élastique par découpe, courbure et emboutissage de forme.In its preferred embodiment, the clamp (14) is made from a thin elastic plate by cutting, bending and stamping shape.
La pince (14) est composée d'un plaque intérieure (18), d'une série de bras de pince intérieurs (26), (28), (29), (34) d'une plaque extérieure (25) et d'une extrémité courbe (31).The clip (14) is composed of an inner plate (18), a series of inner clamp arms (26), (28), (29), (34) an outer plate (25) and a a curved end (31).
La plaque extérieure (25) et la plaque intérieure (18) sont disposées de préférence de manière sensiblement parallèle. Elles sont reliées par l'extrémité courbe (31). L'autre extrémité forme une ouverture de pince (30).The outer plate (25) and the inner plate (18) are preferably arranged substantially parallel. They are connected by the curved end (31). The other end forms a gripper opening (30).
Le bras de pince (28) et la plaque intérieure (18) constituent l'ouverture de pince (30).The gripper arm (28) and the inner plate (18) constitute the gripper opening (30).
Les plaques intérieure (18) et extérieure (25) peuvent être découpées, courbées et embouties selon des formes originales.The inner (18) and outer (25) plates can be cut, bent and stamped into original shapes.
La plaque extérieure (25) et la plaque intérieure (18) peuvent accueillir la marque de fabrique ou toute autre écriture.The outer plate (25) and the inner plate (18) can accommodate the trademark or any other writing.
L'ouverture de pince (30) facilite le positionnement de l'ouverture avant de chemise (10) dans la pince grâce à son bras de pince (28).The gripper opening (30) facilitates the positioning of the liner opening (10) in the gripper by means of its gripper arm (28).
Le point de contact (27) entre les bras de pince (28) et (29) touche ou touche quasiment la plaque intérieure (18). Il exerce lors de l'utilisation de la pince un effort de serrage sur l'ouverture avant de chemise (10) et le tissu du fourreau (16).The point of contact (27) between the clamp arms (28) and (29) substantially touches or touches the inner plate (18). It exerts during the use of the clamp a clamping force on the front opening of the liner (10) and the fabric of the sheath (16).
Le bras de pince (26) foumit un serrage progressif de l'ouverture avant de chemise (10) et du tissu du fourreau (16). Il augmentera également, lorsque sollicité, la pression au point de contact (27). L'extrémité du bras de pince (26) la plus proche de l'extrémité courbe (31) est en contact ou quasiment en contact avec la plaque intérieure (18).The clamp arm (26) provides a progressive tightening of the front liner opening (10) and the sheath fabric (16). It will also increase, when stressed, the pressure at the point of contact (27). The end of the clamp arm (26) closest to the curved end (31) is in contact or almost in contact with the inner plate (18).
Lorsque l'ouverture avant de chemise (10) a une double épaisseur sur une petite longueur, ce qui est une majorité des cas, le point de contact (27) jouera également le rote de clips. Pour franchir le point de contact (27), afin de désolidariser la cravate de la chemise, l'inclinaison du bras de pince (29) par rapport à la plaque intérieure (18) permet un effort progressif.When the front jacket opening (10) has a double thickness over a short length, which is a majority of cases, the point of contact (27) will also play the rote of clips. To cross the point of contact (27), in order to separate the tie from the shirt, the inclination of the clamp arm (29) relative to the inner plate (18) allows a gradual effort.
Le bras de pince (34) part de l'extrémité du bras de pince intérieur (26) la plus proche de la plaque intérieure (18). Il constitue avec la plaque intérieure (18) un ouverture intérieure de la pince.The clamp arm (34) extends from the end of the inner clamp arm (26) closest to the inner plate (18). It forms with the inner plate (18) an inner opening of the clamp.
Le bras de pince (34) facilite la mise et le retrait de la pince (14) dans le fourreau en évitant que cette pince n'accroche le tissu du fourreau (16) ou de l'ouverture avant (10) de la chemise.The clamp arm (34) facilitates the setting and removal of the clamp (14) in the sheath by preventing the clamp from catching the fabric of the sheath (16) or the front opening (10) of the sheath.
Des arrondis (32) sont réalisés sur la plaque intérieure (18) de la pince au niveau de l'ouverture de pince (30). Ces arrondis permettent d'éviter les accrocs avec des éléments de la cravate.Roundings (32) are made on the inner plate (18) of the clamp at the clamp opening (30). These rounds can avoid snags with elements of the tie.
Les bras de pince (26), (28), (29) et (34) peuvent être rapportés sur la plaque extérieure (25) afin d'obtenir des élasticités différentes entre les éléments (25), (31), (18) et les bras de pince (26), (28), (29), (34).The clamp arms (26), (28), (29) and (34) can be attached to the outer plate (25) to obtain different elasticities between the elements (25), (31), (18) and the clamp arms (26), (28), (29), (34).
Les formes préférées de réalisation présentées avec cette invention ne limitent pas l'invention à ces dernières et des modifications peuvent être faites dans le cadre des revendications suivantes.The preferred embodiments presented with this invention do not limit the invention to these and modifications may be made within the scope of the following claims.
Claims (11)
- Tail holder intended to be fixed to a tie and provided with a fixing means (16) arranged so as to allow complementarity with a fixing means (18) with which an independent gripper (14) intended to fix the tie to a shirt is provided, characterised in that the fixing means (16) with which the tail holder is provided is designed to non-permanently fulfil a function of inserting, guiding and positioning the said fixing means (18) with which the gripper (14) is provided, the fixing means (16) with which the tail holder is provided consisting of one or more sheaths disposed over the height of the tail holder.
- Tail holder according to claim 1, characterised in that the sheath or sheaths (16) comprise an opening (17) at each end.
- Tail holder according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the spacing between two sheaths is chosen so as to be different from that between two shirt buttons.
- Tail holder according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the sheath or sheaths (16) are manufactured from one or more superimpositions of fabric and are obtained by a stitching, weaving or welding method.
- Tail holder according to claim 4, characterised in that the sheath or sheaths (16) are manufactured from fabric such as that normally used for manufacturing the tail holder.
- Tie comprising a large tail (11), a small tail (12) and a tail holder according to one of claims 1 to 5.
- System composed firstly of a tie comprising a large tail (11), a small tail (12) and a tail holder (13) according to one of claims 1 to 5, and secondly of an independent gripper (14) intended to fix the tie to a shirt, the said independent gripper (14) being provided with a fixing means (18) complementary to that of the tail holder (13) and adapted to be inserted in the fixing means (16) with which the tail holder (13) is provided.
- System according to claim 7, characterised in that the gripper (14) comprises at least one external plate (25) and an internal plate (18) disposed substantially parallel and connected to each other by a curved end (31).
- System according to claim 8, characterised in that the gripper (14) comprises four internal gripper arms (26, 28, 29, 34) situated between the external (25) and internal (18) plates and arranged thus:- a first internal gripper arm (28) extends at the opposite end of the curved end (31) in order to constitute, with the internal plate (18), a gripper opening (30), the said first internal gripper arm joining a second internal gripper arm (29) at a point (27) situated in contact or almost in contact with the internal plate (18),- the second internal gripper arm (29) is inclined with respect to the internal plate (18) and is extended by- a third internal gripper arm (26) that has its end closest to the curved end (31) in contact or almost in contact with the internal plate (18), the said end being the starting point- of a fourth internal gripper arm (34) that constitutes, with the internal plate (18), an internal opening (14) of the gripper.
- System according to claim 9, characterised in that rounded parts are produced on the internal plate (18) level with the gripper opening (30).
- System according to claim 9 or 10, characterised in that the four internal gripper arms (26, 28, 29, 34) have an elasticity different from that of the internal and external plates and of the curved end.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9914774 | 1999-11-24 | ||
FR9914774A FR2801175B1 (en) | 1999-11-24 | 1999-11-24 | IMPROVED TIE-RETAINING SYSTEM ON A SHIRT |
FR0005807 | 2000-05-05 | ||
FR0005807A FR2801176B3 (en) | 1999-11-24 | 2000-05-05 | IMPROVED SYSTEM FOR RETAINING A TIE ON A SHIRT |
PCT/FR2000/003269 WO2001037690A1 (en) | 1999-11-24 | 2000-11-24 | Improved system for maintaining a tie on a shirt |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1237429A1 EP1237429A1 (en) | 2002-09-11 |
EP1237429B1 true EP1237429B1 (en) | 2006-07-05 |
Family
ID=26212386
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00981462A Expired - Lifetime EP1237429B1 (en) | 1999-11-24 | 2000-11-24 | System for maintaining a tie on a shirt |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1237429B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2003535619A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE332091T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU1870201A (en) |
DE (1) | DE60029244T2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2801176B3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001037690A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1031257C2 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2006-10-03 | Anthoon Eduardus Van Boogaard | An invisible tie clip to invisibly clamp the tail piece of the tie on the back of the wide tie and to serve as an advertising carrier. |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2671900A (en) * | 1951-02-23 | 1954-03-16 | Schreter Arnold Harvey | Combination label and holding clasp for neckties |
CH377756A (en) * | 1961-05-25 | 1964-05-31 | Schreter & Sons Co A | Tie with fastening clip |
DE9414762U1 (en) * | 1994-09-12 | 1994-11-03 | Koll, Heinz, 53562 St Katharinen | Tie holder |
DE29703019U1 (en) * | 1997-02-20 | 1998-03-19 | Hessabi, Iradj, Dipl.-Ing., Las Vegas, Nev. | Holder for tie pins, tags or the like. |
DE29811946U1 (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 1998-10-01 | Witt, Michael, 13156 Berlin | Fixing device for ties on outerwear |
-
2000
- 2000-05-05 FR FR0005807A patent/FR2801176B3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-24 AT AT00981462T patent/ATE332091T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-11-24 EP EP00981462A patent/EP1237429B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-24 WO PCT/FR2000/003269 patent/WO2001037690A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-11-24 DE DE60029244T patent/DE60029244T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-11-24 JP JP2001539317A patent/JP2003535619A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-11-24 AU AU18702/01A patent/AU1870201A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60029244D1 (en) | 2006-08-17 |
JP2003535619A (en) | 2003-12-02 |
FR2801176A1 (en) | 2001-05-25 |
ATE332091T1 (en) | 2006-07-15 |
FR2801176B3 (en) | 2002-01-04 |
DE60029244T2 (en) | 2007-07-19 |
WO2001037690A1 (en) | 2001-05-31 |
AU1870201A (en) | 2001-06-04 |
EP1237429A1 (en) | 2002-09-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1026969B1 (en) | Device for retaining and/or blocking shoelaces in particular for sport shoes | |
EP2130449B1 (en) | Shoe, in particular sports shoe comprising a tightening device | |
LU82060A1 (en) | STABILIZER OF A RHINO-GASTRIC TUBE | |
CH657971A5 (en) | ENVELOPE SHOE WITH EASE OF FOOTWEAR, ADAPTABLE TO THE CONFORMATION OF THE FOOT. | |
WO2015145276A1 (en) | Protective eye mask, particularly for skiing | |
FR2922458A1 (en) | FIXING A VENOUS OR ARTERIAL CATHETER | |
CA2414551A1 (en) | Multipurpose clamp for medical use comprising two articulated jaws | |
FR2889075A1 (en) | Swimming goggles for use by swimmer, have bridging element constituted of upper stalk that comprises ridges cooperating with hole in ocular assembly so that stalk is temporally locked on assembly`s face at chosen distance from central body | |
FR2827756A1 (en) | Snare and associated applicators used in endoscopic surgery comprises bandage circumscribing esophagus to form closed loop | |
EP1318730A1 (en) | Improvement to fastening devices for chain mail protective gloves | |
EP1237429B1 (en) | System for maintaining a tie on a shirt | |
EP1788902B1 (en) | Flexible and adjustable fastener | |
FR2801175A1 (en) | Necktie fastening system comprises patch attached to back of wide end of tie to receive narrow end and made with transverse sleeves for tieclip | |
WO2010023406A2 (en) | Clothing accessory of the removable badge type | |
EP0991973B1 (en) | Bow of spectacles maintained by the hair | |
FR2599218A1 (en) | HAMECON WITHOUT APPARENT APPEARANCE FOR FISHING AT THE LINE. | |
EP1731987A1 (en) | Device for a user's individual visual information | |
FR3136103A1 (en) | Radiation protection clothing | |
FR2839621A1 (en) | Closure for footwear has two upper sections with tongue and receiver for end of tongue | |
BE513973A (en) | ||
FR2460839A1 (en) | Skin-diving garment - has reduced number of seams for comfort and easy assembly | |
WO2012059788A1 (en) | Turn-down collar for a garment provided with a decorative accessory, garment comprising such a collar, and decorative accessory for said garment | |
FR3108478A1 (en) | KIT FOR FULL PROTECTION VISOR WITH SIMPLIFIED ASSEMBLY, AND FULL PROTECTION VISOR ASSEMBLED FROM THIS KIT | |
FR2945710A1 (en) | Convertible tailored collar for e.g. shirt, has decorative object attached to strip towards upper end of strip such that object remains visible on collar when strip is inserted into sleeve through slot | |
EP1615520A1 (en) | System for retention of an apparel accessory |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20020621 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20031030 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
RTI1 | Title (correction) |
Free format text: SYSTEM FOR MAINTAINING A TIE ON A SHIRT |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED. Effective date: 20060705 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20060705 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20060705 Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20060705 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20060705 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20060705 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 60029244 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20060817 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20061005 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20061005 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20061016 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20061130 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20061130 Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20061130 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20061130 |
|
NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20061205 |
|
GBV | Gb: ep patent (uk) treated as always having been void in accordance with gb section 77(7)/1977 [no translation filed] |
Effective date: 20060705 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FD4D |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20070410 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: VIALATTE, LAURENT YVES LUCIEN Effective date: 20061130 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20061006 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20061124 Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20060705 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20060705 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20081211 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20081128 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20081125 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20100730 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20091130 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100601 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20091124 |