EP1236884A3 - Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für Brennkraftmaschinen - Google Patents

Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für Brennkraftmaschinen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1236884A3
EP1236884A3 EP02002233A EP02002233A EP1236884A3 EP 1236884 A3 EP1236884 A3 EP 1236884A3 EP 02002233 A EP02002233 A EP 02002233A EP 02002233 A EP02002233 A EP 02002233A EP 1236884 A3 EP1236884 A3 EP 1236884A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fuel injection
internal combustion
injection valve
pump
controlled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP02002233A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1236884A2 (de
EP1236884B1 (de
Inventor
Nestor Rodriguez-Amaya
Roger Potschin
Juergen Gruen
Ulrich Projahn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of EP1236884A2 publication Critical patent/EP1236884A2/de
Publication of EP1236884A3 publication Critical patent/EP1236884A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1236884B1 publication Critical patent/EP1236884B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M63/00Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
    • F02M63/0012Valves
    • F02M63/0031Valves characterized by the type of valves, e.g. special valve member details, valve seat details, valve housing details
    • F02M63/0049Combined valve units, e.g. for controlling pumping chamber and injection valve
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M45/00Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship
    • F02M45/02Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship with each cyclic delivery being separated into two or more parts
    • F02M45/04Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship with each cyclic delivery being separated into two or more parts with a small initial part, e.g. initial part for partial load and initial and main part for full load
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M45/00Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship
    • F02M45/02Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship with each cyclic delivery being separated into two or more parts
    • F02M45/04Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship with each cyclic delivery being separated into two or more parts with a small initial part, e.g. initial part for partial load and initial and main part for full load
    • F02M45/08Injectors peculiar thereto
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M45/00Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship
    • F02M45/12Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship providing a continuous cyclic delivery with variable pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M47/00Fuel-injection apparatus operated cyclically with fuel-injection valves actuated by fluid pressure
    • F02M47/02Fuel-injection apparatus operated cyclically with fuel-injection valves actuated by fluid pressure of accumulator-injector type, i.e. having fuel pressure of accumulator tending to open, and fuel pressure in other chamber tending to close, injection valves and having means for periodically releasing that closing pressure
    • F02M47/027Electrically actuated valves draining the chamber to release the closing pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M59/00Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps
    • F02M59/20Varying fuel delivery in quantity or timing
    • F02M59/36Varying fuel delivery in quantity or timing by variably-timed valves controlling fuel passages to pumping elements or overflow passages
    • F02M59/366Valves being actuated electrically
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M59/00Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps
    • F02M59/44Details, components parts, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M59/02 - F02M59/42; Pumps having transducers, e.g. to measure displacement of pump rack or piston
    • F02M59/46Valves
    • F02M59/466Electrically operated valves, e.g. using electromagnetic or piezoelectric operating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M59/00Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps
    • F02M59/44Details, components parts, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M59/02 - F02M59/42; Pumps having transducers, e.g. to measure displacement of pump rack or piston
    • F02M59/46Valves
    • F02M59/466Electrically operated valves, e.g. using electromagnetic or piezoelectric operating means
    • F02M59/468Electrically operated valves, e.g. using electromagnetic or piezoelectric operating means using piezoelectric operating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M63/00Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
    • F02M63/0012Valves
    • F02M63/0014Valves characterised by the valve actuating means
    • F02M63/0015Valves characterised by the valve actuating means electrical, e.g. using solenoid
    • F02M63/0017Valves characterised by the valve actuating means electrical, e.g. using solenoid using electromagnetic operating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M63/00Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
    • F02M63/0012Valves
    • F02M63/0014Valves characterised by the valve actuating means
    • F02M63/0015Valves characterised by the valve actuating means electrical, e.g. using solenoid
    • F02M63/0026Valves characterised by the valve actuating means electrical, e.g. using solenoid using piezoelectric or magnetostrictive actuators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M63/00Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
    • F02M63/0012Valves
    • F02M63/0059Arrangements of valve actuators
    • F02M63/0061Single actuator acting on two or more valve bodies
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M2200/00Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
    • F02M2200/70Linkage between actuator and actuated element, e.g. between piezoelectric actuator and needle valve or pump plunger
    • F02M2200/703Linkage between actuator and actuated element, e.g. between piezoelectric actuator and needle valve or pump plunger hydraulic

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

Die Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung weist eine Kraftstoffpumpe (10) für jeden Zylinder der Brennkraftmaschine auf, die einen durch die Brennkraftmaschine in einer Hubbewegung angetriebenen Pumpenkolben (18) aufweist, der einen Pumpenarbeitsraum (22) begrenzt, welcher über eine Leitung (14) mit einem getrennt von der Kraftstoffpumpe (10) an der Brennkraftmaschine angeordneten Kraftstoffeinspritzventil (12) verbunden ist, das ein Einspritzventilglied (28) aufweist, durch das wenigstens eine Einspritzöffnung (32) gesteuert wird und das durch den im Pumpenarbeitsraum (22) erzeugten Druck gegen eine Schließkraft in Öffnungsrichtung (29) bewegbar ist, wobei ein erstes elektrisch angesteuertes Steuerventil (60) vorgesehen ist, durch das eine Verbindung der Leitung (14) mit einem Entlastungsraum (24) gesteuert wird. Ein zweites elektrisch angesteuertes Steuerventil (64) ist vorgesehen, durch das der in einem Steuerdruckraum (52) des Kraftstoffeinspritzventils (12) herrschende Druck gesteuert wird, durch den das Einspritzventilglied (28) zumindest mittelbar in Schließrichtung beaufschlagt ist. Beide Steuerventile (60,70) sind am Kraftstoffeinspritzventil (12) angeordnet.
EP02002233A 2001-02-28 2002-01-30 Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für Brennkraftmaschinen Expired - Lifetime EP1236884B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10109610 2001-02-28
DE10109610A DE10109610A1 (de) 2001-02-28 2001-02-28 Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für Brennkraftmaschinen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1236884A2 EP1236884A2 (de) 2002-09-04
EP1236884A3 true EP1236884A3 (de) 2004-01-07
EP1236884B1 EP1236884B1 (de) 2005-04-06

Family

ID=7675782

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02002233A Expired - Lifetime EP1236884B1 (de) 2001-02-28 2002-01-30 Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für Brennkraftmaschinen

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US6688289B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1236884B1 (de)
DE (2) DE10109610A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10113654A1 (de) * 2001-03-21 2002-09-26 Bosch Gmbh Robert Kraftsotffeinspritzeinrichtung für Brennkraftmaschinen
DE10155412A1 (de) * 2001-11-10 2003-05-22 Bosch Gmbh Robert Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für eine Brennkraftmaschine
DE10155973A1 (de) * 2001-11-14 2003-05-22 Bosch Gmbh Robert Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für eine Brennkraftmaschine
DE10205750A1 (de) * 2002-02-12 2003-08-21 Bosch Gmbh Robert Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für eine Brennkraftmaschine
EP1826397A3 (de) * 2002-05-03 2009-08-05 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Kraftstoffeinspritzsystem
DE10355411B3 (de) * 2003-11-27 2005-07-14 Siemens Ag Einspritzanlage und Einspritzverfahren für eine Brennkraftmaschine
DE602005002758T2 (de) 2004-01-13 2008-07-24 Delphi Technologies, Inc., Troy Kraftstoffeinspritzventil
US10158823B2 (en) * 2008-12-31 2018-12-18 Tivo Solutions Inc. Methods and techniques for adaptive search

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0823550A1 (de) * 1996-08-06 1998-02-11 Lucas Industries Public Limited Company Einspritzventil
EP0957261A2 (de) * 1998-05-15 1999-11-17 LUCAS INDUSTRIES public limited company Brennstoffsystem und Pumpe zur Anwendung in einem solchen System

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2885076B2 (ja) * 1994-07-08 1999-04-19 三菱自動車工業株式会社 蓄圧式燃料噴射装置
US5671715A (en) * 1995-04-27 1997-09-30 Nipon Soken, Inc. Fuel injection device
JPH09209867A (ja) * 1996-02-07 1997-08-12 Mitsubishi Motors Corp 燃料噴射装置
DE19939418A1 (de) * 1999-08-20 2001-03-01 Bosch Gmbh Robert Kraftstoffeinspritzsystem für eine Brennkraftmaschine

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0823550A1 (de) * 1996-08-06 1998-02-11 Lucas Industries Public Limited Company Einspritzventil
EP0957261A2 (de) * 1998-05-15 1999-11-17 LUCAS INDUSTRIES public limited company Brennstoffsystem und Pumpe zur Anwendung in einem solchen System

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10109610A1 (de) 2002-09-05
US6688289B2 (en) 2004-02-10
US20020152992A1 (en) 2002-10-24
DE50202677D1 (de) 2005-05-12
EP1236884A2 (de) 2002-09-04
EP1236884B1 (de) 2005-04-06

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