EP1162047A1 - An apparatus for distributing powders on a support in a predefined pattern - Google Patents

An apparatus for distributing powders on a support in a predefined pattern Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1162047A1
EP1162047A1 EP00202044A EP00202044A EP1162047A1 EP 1162047 A1 EP1162047 A1 EP 1162047A1 EP 00202044 A EP00202044 A EP 00202044A EP 00202044 A EP00202044 A EP 00202044A EP 1162047 A1 EP1162047 A1 EP 1162047A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
powders
belt
perforated belt
conveyor belt
perforated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00202044A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1162047B1 (en
Inventor
Franco Stefani
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
System SpA
Original Assignee
System SpA
Ronflette SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by System SpA, Ronflette SA filed Critical System SpA
Priority to ES00202044T priority Critical patent/ES2225017T3/en
Priority to EP00202044A priority patent/EP1162047B1/en
Priority to DE60014336T priority patent/DE60014336T2/en
Priority to PT00202044T priority patent/PT1162047E/en
Publication of EP1162047A1 publication Critical patent/EP1162047A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1162047B1 publication Critical patent/EP1162047B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/04Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
    • B28B11/048Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers by spraying or projecting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/16Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/32Shielding elements, i.e. elements preventing overspray from reaching areas other than the object to be sprayed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C19/00Apparatus specially adapted for applying particulate materials to surfaces
    • B05C19/04Apparatus specially adapted for applying particulate materials to surfaces the particulate material being projected, poured or allowed to flow onto the surface of the work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/001Applying decorations on shaped articles, e.g. by painting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/04Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
    • B28B11/044Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers with glaze or engobe or enamel or varnish
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/04Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
    • B28B11/047Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers by pooring, e.g. curtain coating

Definitions

  • the invention is useful in the production of ceramic tiles.
  • a decoration on a temporary support for example on a steel belt, or canvas, or other, on which support the base powders (atomised or similar) will be spread so that the decoration is face-down.
  • Dry decoration using powders is at present done using flat silk-screening machines, similar to those used for liquid glazes, or using rotary machines which generally use cylindrical silk screens, again similar to those used with wet glazes.
  • the main aim of the present invention is to provide an apparatus which distributes powders on a support according to a predefined pattern, overcoming the drawbacks inherent in the prior art.
  • the invention has the advantages of being simple as well as easy to apply on production lines.
  • 1 denotes a mobile rest plane constituted by a usual conveyor belt which supplies the supports 2, for example tiles or slabs, with a continuous straight motion.
  • An applicator head 3 is located above the conveyor belt 1, for applying the powders according to the predefined patterns onto the underlying supports 2 transiting on the conveyor belt 1.
  • the applicator head 3 comprises a moving surface, in effect a belt 4 bearing a plurality of small perforations arranged in a predefined pattern and of such dimensions that determined quantities of the powders can pass through them.
  • the moving belt 4 is in effect the equivalent of a silk screen.
  • the moving belt 4 is a ring-wound non-stretch belt supported and driven by a pair of motorized pulleys 6 which are solidly mounted coaxially on a rotation axis which is parallel to the conveyor belt 1.
  • a special laser technique is preferably used to make the holes in the moving belt 4. This laser technique enables a very high level of precision to be obtained, and a resulting high definition in the final powder distribution.
  • the ring-wound moving surface 4 is tensioned between the motorised pulley pair 6, between which pulley pair 6 a fixed support drum 11 (on which the belt 4 drags) is interposed, as is a distributor organ 7 having the task of conveying the powders to the internal side of the belt 4.
  • the belt 4 is driven by the pulleys 6 which for this purpose are externally equipped with projecting radial pins 16, which insert in special slots 14 made at equal distances in the edges of the belt 4.
  • the slots 14 are elongate in the direction of motion. In the illustrated embodiments the slots 14 are elliptical, guaranteeing optimum operating precision.
  • Special means for controlling supply of powders to the applicator head 3 comprise a powder supplier-batcher 8, located above the distributor organ 7; the supplier-batcher 8 is activated according to the level of powders inside the applicator head 3 and on the belt 4, with respect to a predetermined level.
  • the supplier-batcher 8 is activated to discharge powders internally of the applicator head 3 when the sensor system 9 signals that a lower limit has been reached, while it stops discharging powders when the sensor system 9 signals that an upper limit level has been reached.
  • the supplier-batcher 8 is constituted by a continuous conveyor belt having a step operation. Discharge of the material is done laterally by effect of rotations of the conveyor about its own longitudinal axis, which rotations are achieved between one step and the next.
  • the supplier-batcher can be constituted by a prepacked cartridge which is very easy to insert and substitute.
  • the distributor organ 7 is constituted by a doctor in the shape of a blade 17 which operates in direct contact with the internal side of the lower part of the perforated belt 4.
  • the distributor organ 7 is constituted by a sort of fixed double doctor 27 which operates in direct contact with the internal side of the lower part of the perforated belt 4 and which identifies a central chamber for containing powders, which is funnelled in a downwards direction to present a narrowed zone at which the powders are in contact with the internal side of the belt 4.
  • the distributor organ 7 is constituted by a blade rotor 37 which is mobile in rotation about an axis which is parallel to the belt 4 and the rest plane, i.e. the conveyor belt 1.
  • the various distribution organs have the aim of favouring and regularizing the downwards expulsion of the powders through the perforations made in the belt 4.
  • Cleaning the patterned perforations in the belt 4 is done continuously by a suction effect exerted on the belt 4 by a plurality of suction mouths 5 located in the upper zone of the external cylindrical surface of the fixed support drum 11, the inside of which is kept depressed.
  • Usual actuating systems are used for correlating the motion of the motorised pulleys drawing the perforated belt 4 and the supply motion of the conveyor belt 1.
  • This correlation which also involves the synchronisation of the motion of the perforated belt 4 which a centred position of each single support 2 below the applicator head 3, determines a correct deposit of the powders on the support according to a predefined pattern.
  • the invention has the advantage that deposit of the powders is done by free fall, without any contact taking place between the belt and the underlying support.
  • a further advantage of the invention lies in the fact that it enables powders to be distributed according to predefined patterns on continuous belt supports, theoretically of infinite length.

Abstract

The apparatus for distributing powders on a support (2) in a predefined pattern comprises: a conveyor belt (1) for transporting the support (2); an applicator head (3) for applying the powders, located above the conveyor belt (1), which head (3) comprises a belt (4) exhibiting a plurality of perforations set out according to a predefined pattern and being of such dimensions as to allow passage of determined quantities of the powders; means for controlled supply of the powders to the head (3). The motion of the perforated belt (4) is correlated with a motion of the conveyor belt bearing and supplying the support (2).

Description

  • Especially, though not exclusively, the invention is useful in the production of ceramic tiles.
  • More specifically, it can be used: for dry decoration using powders on already-pressed tiles on traditional glazing lines; for dry decoration using powders (atomised or otherwise) on a still-soft support, before pressing; for depositing a decoration on a temporary support (for example on a steel belt, or canvas, or other), on which support the base powders (atomised or similar) will be spread so that the decoration is face-down.
  • Dry decoration using powders is at present done using flat silk-screening machines, similar to those used for liquid glazes, or using rotary machines which generally use cylindrical silk screens, again similar to those used with wet glazes.
  • Known rotary machines, which as they are rotary are the only machines enabling a continuous-feeding type of operation, do not adapt well in general to use with dry-powder decorations.
  • Another problem is that the rotary machines are structurally limited in that the cylinders have to be as long as the pattern which is to be transferred onto the support.
  • This represents a considerable operating limitation in the use of rotary machines.
  • The main aim of the present invention is to provide an apparatus which distributes powders on a support according to a predefined pattern, overcoming the drawbacks inherent in the prior art.
  • The invention has the advantages of being simple as well as easy to apply on production lines.
  • These aims and advantages and more besides are all attained by the object of the invention, as it is characterised in the appended claims.
  • Further characteristics and advantages of the present invention will better emerge from the detailed description that follows of some preferred but non-exclusive embodiments of the invention, illustrated purely by way of a nonlimiting example in the accompanying figures of the drawings, in which:
  • figure 1 is a schematic lateral view in vertical elevation of a first embodiment;
  • figure 2 is a schematic lateral view in vertical elevation of a second embodiment;
  • figure 3 is a schematic lateral view in vertical elevation of a third embodiment; figure 4 is a partial schematic section made according to line I-I of figure 1.
  • With reference to the figures, 1 denotes a mobile rest plane constituted by a usual conveyor belt which supplies the supports 2, for example tiles or slabs, with a continuous straight motion.
  • An applicator head 3 is located above the conveyor belt 1, for applying the powders according to the predefined patterns onto the underlying supports 2 transiting on the conveyor belt 1.
  • The applicator head 3 comprises a moving surface, in effect a belt 4 bearing a plurality of small perforations arranged in a predefined pattern and of such dimensions that determined quantities of the powders can pass through them. The moving belt 4 is in effect the equivalent of a silk screen.
  • The moving belt 4 is a ring-wound non-stretch belt supported and driven by a pair of motorized pulleys 6 which are solidly mounted coaxially on a rotation axis which is parallel to the conveyor belt 1.
  • A special laser technique is preferably used to make the holes in the moving belt 4. This laser technique enables a very high level of precision to be obtained, and a resulting high definition in the final powder distribution.
  • The ring-wound moving surface 4 is tensioned between the motorised pulley pair 6, between which pulley pair 6 a fixed support drum 11 (on which the belt 4 drags) is interposed, as is a distributor organ 7 having the task of conveying the powders to the internal side of the belt 4.
  • The belt 4 is driven by the pulleys 6 which for this purpose are externally equipped with projecting radial pins 16, which insert in special slots 14 made at equal distances in the edges of the belt 4.
  • The slots 14 are elongate in the direction of motion. In the illustrated embodiments the slots 14 are elliptical, guaranteeing optimum operating precision.
  • Special means for controlling supply of powders to the applicator head 3 comprise a powder supplier-batcher 8, located above the distributor organ 7; the supplier-batcher 8 is activated according to the level of powders inside the applicator head 3 and on the belt 4, with respect to a predetermined level.
  • The measurement of this level is taken using a sensor system, schematically denoted by 9.
  • The supplier-batcher 8 is activated to discharge powders internally of the applicator head 3 when the sensor system 9 signals that a lower limit has been reached, while it stops discharging powders when the sensor system 9 signals that an upper limit level has been reached.
  • In a first embodiment, the supplier-batcher 8 is constituted by a continuous conveyor belt having a step operation. Discharge of the material is done laterally by effect of rotations of the conveyor about its own longitudinal axis, which rotations are achieved between one step and the next.
  • In a second embodiment, the supplier-batcher can be constituted by a prepacked cartridge which is very easy to insert and substitute.
  • In a first illustrated embodiment the distributor organ 7 is constituted by a doctor in the shape of a blade 17 which operates in direct contact with the internal side of the lower part of the perforated belt 4.
  • In a second illustrated embodiment, the distributor organ 7 is constituted by a sort of fixed double doctor 27 which operates in direct contact with the internal side of the lower part of the perforated belt 4 and which identifies a central chamber for containing powders, which is funnelled in a downwards direction to present a narrowed zone at which the powders are in contact with the internal side of the belt 4.
  • In a further embodiment the distributor organ 7 is constituted by a blade rotor 37 which is mobile in rotation about an axis which is parallel to the belt 4 and the rest plane, i.e. the conveyor belt 1.
  • In all of the illustrated embodiments the various distribution organs have the aim of favouring and regularizing the downwards expulsion of the powders through the perforations made in the belt 4.
  • Cleaning the patterned perforations in the belt 4 is done continuously by a suction effect exerted on the belt 4 by a plurality of suction mouths 5 located in the upper zone of the external cylindrical surface of the fixed support drum 11, the inside of which is kept depressed.
  • Usual actuating systems, not illustrated, are used for correlating the motion of the motorised pulleys drawing the perforated belt 4 and the supply motion of the conveyor belt 1.
  • This correlation, which also involves the synchronisation of the motion of the perforated belt 4 which a centred position of each single support 2 below the applicator head 3, determines a correct deposit of the powders on the support according to a predefined pattern.
  • Among others, the invention has the advantage that deposit of the powders is done by free fall, without any contact taking place between the belt and the underlying support.
  • A further advantage of the invention lies in the fact that it enables powders to be distributed according to predefined patterns on continuous belt supports, theoretically of infinite length.

Claims (14)

  1. An apparatus for distributing powders on a support in a predefined pattern, characterised in that it comprises:
    a conveyor belt (1) for transporting the support (2);
    an applicator head (3) for applying the powders, located above the conveyor belt (1), which head (3) comprises a belt (4) exhibiting a plurality of perforations set out according to a predefined pattern and being of such dimensions as to allow passage of determined quantities of the powders;
    means for controlled supply of the powders to the head (3);
    a motion of the perforated belt (4) being correlated with a motion of the conveyor belt.
  2. The apparatus of claim 1, characterised in that the perforated belt (4) is ring-wound.
  3. The apparatus of claim 2, characterised in that it comprises pneumatic means for continuously cleaning the perforations in the perforated belt (4); said pneumatic means comprising a plurality of suction mouths (5) afforded on an upper part of an external cylindrical surface of a fixed support drum (11), which drum (11) is interpositioned between two motorised pulleys (6) and supports the perforated belt (4); the suction mouths (5) being kept in direct communication with an inside of the drum (11) which is maintained in a state of depression.
  4. The apparatus of claim 2 or 3, characterised in that the perforated belt (4) is driven by the two motorised pulleys (6), which pulleys (6) are coaxial and exhibit a common axis of rotation which is parallel to the conveyor belt (1).
  5. The apparatus of claim 4, characterised in that the perforated belt (4) is tensed between the two coaxial motorised pulleys (6) and a distributor organ (7), which distributor organ (7) conveys the powders to an internal side of the perforated belt (4).
  6. The apparatus of claim 5, characterised in that the distributor organ (7) is constituted by a fixed doctor in the form of a blade (17) which operates in direct contact with the internal side of the perforated belt (4).
  7. The apparatus of claim 5, characterised in that the distributor organ (7) is constituted by a double fixed doctor (27) operating in direct contact with the internal side of the perforated belt (4); the double fixed doctor (27) identifying a central chamber for containing the powders which tapers in a downwards direction, defining a narrow zone in which the powders are in contact with the internal side of the perforated belt (4).
  8. The apparatus of claim 5, characterised in that the distributor organ (7) is constituted by a radial-bladed rotor (37), also known as a star doctor, which is mobile in rotation about an axis which is parallel to the perforated belt (4) and to the conveyor belt (1).
  9. The apparatus of claim 8, characterised in that the radial-bladed rotor (37) rotates in such a way that in a zone of contact with the internal side of the conveyor belt (1), the relative speed is not zero.
  10. The apparatus of claim 5, characterised in that the motorised coaxial pulleys (6) are peripherally equipped with projecting radial pins (16) which insert in special slots (14) made at equal distances in edges of the perforated belt (4); the special slots (14) being elongate in a direction in which the pulleys move.
  11. The apparatus of claim 10, characterised in that the projecting radial pins (16) are elliptical in shape.
  12. The apparatus of claim 5, characterised in that the means for controlled supply of the powders to the head (3) comprise a supplier-batcher (8) of the powders, located above the distributor organ (7), activation of which supplier -batcher (8) is commanded in accordance with a deviation of a level of the powders above the perforated belt (4) with respect to a predetermined level thereof.
  13. The apparatus of claim 12, characterised in that the supplier-batcher (8) is constituted by a continuous stepper conveyor belt; discharge of the powders being effected laterally by rotations occurring between one step of the belt and a next about a longitudinal axis thereof.
  14. The apparatus of claim 12, characterised in that the supplier-batcher (8) is constituted by a prepacked cartridge.
EP00202044A 2000-06-08 2000-06-08 An apparatus for distributing powders on a support in a predefined pattern Expired - Lifetime EP1162047B1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES00202044T ES2225017T3 (en) 2000-06-08 2000-06-08 DEVICE FOR DISTRIBUTING DUST ON A SUPPORT ACCORDING TO A DEFAULT MODEL.
EP00202044A EP1162047B1 (en) 2000-06-08 2000-06-08 An apparatus for distributing powders on a support in a predefined pattern
DE60014336T DE60014336T2 (en) 2000-06-08 2000-06-08 Apparatus for distributing puff-shaped materials in a predetermined pattern onto a carrier
PT00202044T PT1162047E (en) 2000-06-08 2000-06-08 A DEVICE INTENDED TO DISTRIBUTE POINT MATERIALS ON A SUPPORT ACCORDING TO A PREVIOUSLY DETAILED DRAWING

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP00202044A EP1162047B1 (en) 2000-06-08 2000-06-08 An apparatus for distributing powders on a support in a predefined pattern

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1162047A1 true EP1162047A1 (en) 2001-12-12
EP1162047B1 EP1162047B1 (en) 2004-09-29

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EP00202044A Expired - Lifetime EP1162047B1 (en) 2000-06-08 2000-06-08 An apparatus for distributing powders on a support in a predefined pattern

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1162047B1 (en)
DE (1) DE60014336T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2225017T3 (en)
PT (1) PT1162047E (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003099737A2 (en) * 2002-05-24 2003-12-04 Alberto Franceschini An apparatus and a process for production of decorated ceramic tiles
WO2004028767A1 (en) 2002-09-30 2004-04-08 System S.P.A. An apparatus for distributing powders on a support in a predetermined pattern
CN101480812B (en) * 2008-01-11 2012-11-07 F.M.有限责任公司 Apparatus for applying fluid, in particular glaze
US8337947B2 (en) 2006-02-21 2012-12-25 System S.P.A. Decorating with powder material
WO2014031564A3 (en) * 2012-08-21 2014-07-10 Avery Dennison Corporation Particulate dispensing apparatus and method for forming a layer of particulates on a moving support
US9353235B1 (en) 2014-12-31 2016-05-31 Vertera, Inc. Medical device with porous surface and method for producing same
US9498922B2 (en) 2014-06-26 2016-11-22 Vertera, Inc. Apparatus and process for producing porous devices
US9504550B2 (en) 2014-06-26 2016-11-29 Vertera, Inc. Porous devices and processes for producing same
US9517593B2 (en) 2014-06-26 2016-12-13 Vertera, Inc. Apparatus and process for producing porous devices
US9790343B2 (en) 2008-06-12 2017-10-17 Avery Dennison Corporation Porous material and method for producing the same
USD815281S1 (en) 2015-06-23 2018-04-10 Vertera, Inc. Cervical interbody fusion device
IT201600122474A1 (en) * 2016-12-02 2018-06-02 Carpress Srl Machine for decorating a support made of earth, plant and method for manufacturing decorated supports.
US10569479B2 (en) 2012-08-21 2020-02-25 Vertera, Inc. Systems and methods for making porous films, fibers, spheres, and other articles

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Cited By (37)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003099737A2 (en) * 2002-05-24 2003-12-04 Alberto Franceschini An apparatus and a process for production of decorated ceramic tiles
WO2003099737A3 (en) * 2002-05-24 2004-03-18 Alberto Franceschini An apparatus and a process for production of decorated ceramic tiles
WO2004028767A1 (en) 2002-09-30 2004-04-08 System S.P.A. An apparatus for distributing powders on a support in a predetermined pattern
US7178459B2 (en) 2002-09-30 2007-02-20 System S.P.A. Apparatus for distributing powders on a support in a predetermined pattern
US8337947B2 (en) 2006-02-21 2012-12-25 System S.P.A. Decorating with powder material
EP2687347A2 (en) 2006-02-21 2014-01-22 System Spa Decorating with powder material.
CN101480812B (en) * 2008-01-11 2012-11-07 F.M.有限责任公司 Apparatus for applying fluid, in particular glaze
US9790343B2 (en) 2008-06-12 2017-10-17 Avery Dennison Corporation Porous material and method for producing the same
US11168195B2 (en) 2008-06-12 2021-11-09 Avery Dennison Corporation Porous material and method for producing the same
EP3175930A1 (en) * 2012-08-21 2017-06-07 Avery Dennison Corporation Selective particulate dispensing apparatus
CN107670922A (en) * 2012-08-21 2018-02-09 艾利丹尼森公司 Particle distributor and the method that particle layer is formed on mobile support
EP3656546A1 (en) * 2012-08-21 2020-05-27 Vertera Inc. Method for forming a porous material
US10569479B2 (en) 2012-08-21 2020-02-25 Vertera, Inc. Systems and methods for making porous films, fibers, spheres, and other articles
US11780175B2 (en) 2012-08-21 2023-10-10 Nuvasive, Inc. Systems and methods for making porous films, fibers, spheres, and other articles
CN104736257A (en) * 2012-08-21 2015-06-24 艾利丹尼森公司 Particulate dispensing apparatus and method for forming particulate layer on mobile support
CN104736257B (en) * 2012-08-21 2018-10-12 艾利丹尼森公司 Particle distributor and the method that particle layer is formed on mobile holder
WO2014031564A3 (en) * 2012-08-21 2014-07-10 Avery Dennison Corporation Particulate dispensing apparatus and method for forming a layer of particulates on a moving support
US9908296B2 (en) 2014-06-26 2018-03-06 Vertera Spine Apparatus and process for producing porous devices
US10226883B2 (en) 2014-06-26 2019-03-12 Vertera, Inc. Mold and process for producing porous devices
US9848973B2 (en) 2014-06-26 2017-12-26 Vertera, Inc Porous devices and processes for producing same
US9498922B2 (en) 2014-06-26 2016-11-22 Vertera, Inc. Apparatus and process for producing porous devices
US11672637B2 (en) 2014-06-26 2023-06-13 Nuvasive, Inc. Porous devices and processes for producing same
US11298217B2 (en) 2014-06-26 2022-04-12 Vertera, Inc. Porous devices and processes for producing same
US9764502B2 (en) 2014-06-26 2017-09-19 Vertera, Inc. Apparatus and process for producing porous devices
US11772306B2 (en) 2014-06-26 2023-10-03 Nuvasive, Inc. Method for producing porous devices
US10405962B2 (en) 2014-06-26 2019-09-10 Vertera, Inc. Porous devices and methods of producing the same
US10507606B2 (en) 2014-06-26 2019-12-17 Vertera, Inc. Mold and process for producing porous devices
US9517593B2 (en) 2014-06-26 2016-12-13 Vertera, Inc. Apparatus and process for producing porous devices
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PT1162047E (en) 2004-12-31
DE60014336D1 (en) 2004-11-04
DE60014336T2 (en) 2005-10-13
ES2225017T3 (en) 2005-03-16
EP1162047B1 (en) 2004-09-29

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