EP1156178B1 - Cloison de séparation pour volumes habitables et son utilisation - Google Patents

Cloison de séparation pour volumes habitables et son utilisation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1156178B1
EP1156178B1 EP20010500115 EP01500115A EP1156178B1 EP 1156178 B1 EP1156178 B1 EP 1156178B1 EP 20010500115 EP20010500115 EP 20010500115 EP 01500115 A EP01500115 A EP 01500115A EP 1156178 B1 EP1156178 B1 EP 1156178B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
connecting means
section
partition
former
uprights
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP20010500115
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1156178A2 (fr
EP1156178A3 (fr
Inventor
Lluis Besas Camps
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Intermas Nets SA
Original Assignee
Intermas Nets SA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Intermas Nets SA filed Critical Intermas Nets SA
Publication of EP1156178A2 publication Critical patent/EP1156178A2/fr
Publication of EP1156178A3 publication Critical patent/EP1156178A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1156178B1 publication Critical patent/EP1156178B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
    • E04H17/168—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames using panels fitted in grooves of posts

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a partition former for inhabitable spaces, particularly to one for marking, separating and/or decorating private or public open-air spaces, without excluding, nevertheless, the possible use thereof inside large precincts and in interior decoration.
  • the invention also pertains to preferred uses of a partition former according to the invention.
  • Wooden or plastics lattice-work enclosure panels are known. They are normally used placed against walls and mounted on plant pots to facilitate the development of decorative climbing plants, such as roses, for fencing around terraces and flat roofs, for separating stands at fairs and the like, for closing window spaces, etc. In all cases arbitrary fixing means are used.
  • lattice-work enclosure panels are attached by clamps, brackets, tongue-and-grooved assembly, gluing or screws or other means to support members formed by posts driven into the ground or provided with support feet.
  • US5702090 discloses a plastic fence assembly comprising a plurality of post members and panels.
  • the post members are imbedded in concrete filled post holes.
  • the panels are constituted by an assembly of elongated pickets and engage laterally to the post members by snap-fitting into longitudinal slots.
  • US4936068 discloses an alternative system for laterally engaging panels to post members by snap-fitting. The assemble of a partition member using the systems disclosed in said documents is not easy.
  • the support members are formed by the association of an upright member to a base member, at one end thereof, and a capping member, at the other end thereof and the connecting means are formed by members having a generally rectangular cross section which, along one longitudinal edge thereof, mate with longitudinal slots formed in the tubular members of the uprights, while, along the other longitudinal edge thereof, they mate with the edges of the enclosure panels, which are formed by an integral flattened body member provided with a plurality of through apertures regularly spaced over the surface thereof.
  • the longitudinal slots of the uprights are shaped in such a way as to allow for the sliding of the connecting means in the longitudinal direction and prevent their separation in the transverse direction.
  • an elongate rectangular C-shaped cross section has been adopted for said longitudinal slots.
  • the upright consists of a tubular member having one or more longitudinal slots, in which case, if they are two in number they are located at 90° or 180° and where they are three or four in number, they are located at 90°.
  • the tubular member of the uprights has preferably a square section with rounded corners, the longitudinal slots thereof being arranged on two adjacent or opposite sides thereof, when provided with two longitudinal slots and on three adjacent sides when provided with three slots.
  • the base member is formed by a platform from the centre of which there emerges a stub which, being of mating shape relative to said tubular member, is inserted in the lower end of said tubular member.
  • the platform of base member for the uprights is also provided means for attachment on the ground, of the group formed by anchoring means and counterweights.
  • the capping member for the tubular member of the uprights is provided with insertion tabs for engagement in the upper end of said tubular member, and a sealing surface, which may comprise an identifying, advertising or decorative element.
  • the longitudinal edge of the member of the connecting means mating with the longitudinal slots of the uprights has a top hat shaped cross section and the longitudinal edge thereof mating with the edges of the enclosure panels has a rectangular channel shape cross section.
  • Connecting means are provided for connecting two enclosure panels together, formed by a beam of I-shaped cross section.
  • the major surfaces of the flattened integral body member of the enclosure panels contemplated in the invention are rectangular and represent a lattice work formed by two parallel equidistant series of wooden laths which, mutually crossing at right angles and at 45° relative to the sides of the flattened body member, form square through apertures, the diagonals of which are parallel to one or the other of the sides of said flattened body member.
  • the rectangular flattened integral body member is provided around the perimeter thereof with edges defining a narrow strip which forms a frame and is generally coplanar with the major surfaces of the flattened body member.
  • edges of the flattened body member which are not held by the connecting means may comprise finishing members, which are simply fitted by hand and have a width equivalent to the visible width of said connecting means.
  • the invention also contemplates preferred uses of a partition former according to the invention, namely for the separation and/or decoration of at least one space such as for example gardens, terraces, restaurants, bars, exhibitions, fairs, festivals, shows, congress rooms, auditoriums, airports, railway stations, parks, as well as any combination of the former, both in the open air and in closed places.
  • Figure 1 shows a preferred embodiment of the partition former of the invention, comprising the following members: an upright 1, a base member 2, a capping 3, a connecting member 4, a finishing member 5 and a lattice-work enclosure panel 6.
  • the uprights 1 are formed, in the illustrated example, by a square section tubular member 7 having rounded corners 8 and having longitudinal slots 9 arranged on one sole surface, on two adjacent surfaces on or opposite surfaces (Figure 4), on three adjacent surfaces ( Figures 1, 2 and 3) or on all four surfaces, as shown schematically in Figure 4.
  • the longitudinal slots 9 of the uprights are shaped in such a way as to allow sliding of the connecting member 4 in the longitudinal direction and prevent removal thereof in the transverse direction.
  • an elongate rectangular C-shaped cross section has been adopted, as may be appreciated in detail in Figures 3 and 4. Nevertheless, this cross section could have any other shape of equivalent function, such as a dovetail, an open cylinder, etc.
  • the base member 2 is formed by a platform 10 from which there centrally emerges a stub member 11 which has a cross section mating with that of the tubular member 7 and is engaged therewith by insertion in the lower end of said tubular member 7.
  • the base member 2 is provided with means for attachment to the ground, such as holes 12 for the passage of anchorage bolts, counterweights made of heavy material, water or sand containers, suction devices, etc.
  • the capping 3 is formed with a sealing cover 13 and corner attachment tabs 14, provided with retaining teeth 15.
  • the closure cap 13 may comprise an ornamental member, such as the ball 16 of Figure 5, a pine cone, etc, an advertising, marking or identifying member, such as the sign board 17 of Figure 6 or an illumination member, such as the lamp 18 of Figure 7.
  • the connecting member 4 is provided with one longitudinal edge 19 mating with the longitudinal slots 9 of the tubular member 7 of the uprights 1.
  • the top hat cross section form has been shown in the drawings, as may be appreciated in detail in Figures 3, 4 and 9.
  • the other longitudinal edge 20 is a rectangular channel, as may be seen in Figures 1, 3 and 4, where the connecting member 4 is made from a synthetic plastics material, or a rectangular toothed channel, as shown in Figure 9, where said connecting member is made from extruded aluminium and is formed with teeth 21.
  • finishing members 5 which are simple U-shaped sections having the same width as the apparent width of the connecting members.
  • the enclosure panel 6 is formed by a preferably rectangular integral body member 22 which, in the embodiment shown, is formed from synthetic resin and imitates in lay-out and surface texture the traditional wooden lath lattices.
  • This lattice-work enclosure panel 6 has the two parallel equidistant series of laths 23 thereof crossing each other at right angles and at 45° relative to the sides of the flattened integral body member 22, forming therebetween square passing apertures 24, the diagonals of which are parallel to one or the other of the sides of said flattened integral body member 22, which are formed by a narrow strip 25 which constitutes a closed frame and is substantially coplanar with the major surfaces of said flattened integral body member 22.
  • connecting member 26 of I-shaped cross section is contemplated.
  • the tubular members 7 and the base members 2 will be metallic, preferably of aluminium, while the remaining members will be made by moulding a weatherproof synthetic resin, preferably a recyclable and environment friendly one such as polypropylene, polythene, etc., avoiding where possible the use of halogenated resins.
  • a partition former according to the invention may be made in which the connecting members 4 are integrated in the edges of the enclosure panels 6 in such a way that the connecting means 4 and the enclosure panels 6 are integral members.
  • the enclosure panels 6 are provided at the edges (in principle, two opposite edges, but all four edges may be involved) with a section adapted for direct insertion along the longitudinal slot 9 of the tubular member 7 of the upright. It is thus possible to save one component and increase the bending strength of the enclosure panels 6, since the section adapted for insertion in the longitudinal slot 9 is provided with protuberances acting simultaneously as reinforcement ribs. In this case, it is necessary to prepare connecting members 26 having a cross section mating with that of the edges of the enclosure panels 6.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Supports For Plants (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Cloison de séparation pour des espaces habitables, en particulier pour séparer et/ou décorer des espaces privés ou publics de plein air, sans exclure son application possible à la décoration d'intérieurs, ladite cloison de séparation comportant des éléments de support et des panneaux de clôture (6), complétés par des moyens de jonction mutuelle, lesdits éléments de support comportant un élément formant montant (1) constitué par un élément tubulaire (7) et, à une extrémité de celui-ci, un élément formant coiffe (3), lesdits moyens de jonction (4) étant constitués par des éléments présentant une section transversale de forme générale rectangulaire, qui, le long d'un bord longitudinal (19), s'assemblent avec des fentes longitudinales (9) des éléments tubulaires (7) des montants (1), tandis que, le long de leur autre bord longitudinal (20), ils s'assemblent avec les bords des panneaux de clôture (6), caractérisée en ce que chacun desdits panneaux de clôture (6) est une partie en une pièce réalisée en une résine synthétique et constituée par un élément en forme de corps aplati rectangulaire, doté d'une multiplicité d'ouvertures traversantes, réparties uniformément sur l'étendue de sa surface, et de bords définissant une bande étroite (25) qui forme un cadre coplanaire avec les surfaces principales dudit élément en forme de corps aplati doté d'ouvertures traversantes, en ce que lesdites fentes longitudinales (9) des montants (1) sont configurées de façon à permettre auxdits moyens de jonction (4) de coulisser dans la direction longitudinale et à empêcher leur séparation dans la direction transversale, et en ce que lesdits éléments de support sont formés par l'association dudit élément formant montant (1) et d'un élément de base (2), ledit élément de base (2) étant constitué par une plate-forme (10) pourvue de moyens de fixation au sol, du groupe formé par les moyens d'ancrage et les contrepoids, et, se dressant du centre de ladite plate-forme (10), un élément formant tenon (11) qui, étant d'une forme complémentaire de celle dudit élément tubulaire (7), est inséré dans l'extrémité inférieure dudit élément tubulaire (7).
  2. Cloison de séparation selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que lesdites fentes longitudinales (9) des montants (1) sont dotées d'une section transversale en forme de C rectangulaire allongé, et lesdits moyens de jonction (4) sont dotés, dans leur bord longitudinal qui s'assemble avec lesdites fentes longitudinales (9) des montants (1), d'une section transversale en forme de chapeau haut-de-forme, qui est complémentaire de ladite section transversale en forme de C des fentes longitudinales (9).
  3. Cloison de séparation selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le montant (1) comprend un élément tubulaire (7) présentant une ou plusieurs fentes longitudinales (9), auquel cas, si elles sont au nombre de deux, elles sont positionnées à 90° ou 180° l'une de l'autre et, lorsqu'elles sont au nombre de trois ou quatre, elles sont positionnées à 90° l'une de l'autre.
  4. Cloison de séparation selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'élément formant coiffe (3) prévu pour l'élément tubulaire (7) des montants (1), est pourvu de pattes d'insertion, destinées à se mettre en prise dans l'extrémité supérieure dudit élément tubulaire (7), et d'une surface d'étanchéité (13), qui peut comporter un élément d'identification, de support publicitaire ou d'ornement.
  5. Cloison de séparation selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'élément des moyens de jonction (4) est doté, dans son bord longitudinal s'assemblant avec les bords du panneau de clôture (6), d'une section transversale en canal rectangulaire.
  6. Cloison de séparation selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de jonction (26), destinés à joindre ensemble deux panneaux de clôture (6), sont constitués par un élément présentant une section transversale en forme de I.
  7. Cloison de séparation selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'élément tubulaire (7) des montants (1) présente une section carrée avec des angles arrondis (8), ses fentes longitudinales (9) étant disposées sur deux faces adjacentes ou opposées dudit élément tubulaire, lorsque celui-ci est pourvu de deux fentes longitudinales (9), et sur trois faces adjacentes, lorsqu'il est pourvu de trois desdites fentes.
  8. Cloison de séparation selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les surfaces principales de l'élément en forme de corps aplati, en une pièce, des panneaux de clôture, sont rectangulaires et représentent deux séries de lattes de bois (23) parallèles et équidistantes, qui en se croisant mutuellement à angles droits et à 45° par rapport aux côtés de l'élément en forme de corps aplati, définissent des ouvertures traversantes (24) carrées, dont les diagonales sont parallèles à l'un ou l'autre des côtés dudit élément en forme de corps aplati.
  9. Cloison de séparation selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les bords de l'élément en forme de corps aplati, qui ne sont pas tenus par les moyens de jonction (4), comportent des éléments de finition (5) emboîtables, qui ont une largeur équivalente à la largeur visible desdits moyens de jonction (4).
  10. Cloison de séparation selon l'une au moins des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce que lesdits moyens de jonction (4) sont intégrés dans les bords des panneaux de clôture (6) d'une manière telle, que les moyens de jonction (4) et les panneaux de clôture (6) forment un élément en une seule pièce.
EP20010500115 2000-05-17 2001-05-03 Cloison de séparation pour volumes habitables et son utilisation Expired - Lifetime EP1156178B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200001298 2000-05-17
ES200001298U ES1046198Y (es) 2000-05-17 2000-05-17 Compartimentador de espacios habitables.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1156178A2 EP1156178A2 (fr) 2001-11-21
EP1156178A3 EP1156178A3 (fr) 2003-10-22
EP1156178B1 true EP1156178B1 (fr) 2007-11-28

Family

ID=8493623

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20010500115 Expired - Lifetime EP1156178B1 (fr) 2000-05-17 2001-05-03 Cloison de séparation pour volumes habitables et son utilisation

Country Status (3)

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EP (1) EP1156178B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE1156178T1 (fr)
ES (2) ES1046198Y (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111779356A (zh) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-16 中国一冶集团有限公司 一种装配式建筑围挡及其施工方法
RU205399U1 (ru) * 2021-02-18 2021-07-13 Антон Алексеевич Каляткин Подфонарник колпака столбового

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0111160D0 (en) * 2001-05-05 2001-06-27 Qm Group Ltd Display panel
ITTS20040004A1 (it) * 2004-05-31 2004-08-31 Sebastiano Lokatos Sistema di realizzazione di ringhiere, cancelli e cancellate.
GB2425317A (en) * 2005-04-18 2006-10-25 Corus Uk Ltd A kit for assembling a fence
WO2007096627A1 (fr) * 2006-02-22 2007-08-30 Varley And Gulliver Limited Systeme de support de structure
GB0802613D0 (en) * 2008-02-13 2008-03-19 Boyle John P Demarcation apparatus
NL2002018C2 (nl) * 2008-09-25 2010-03-26 Hitmetal B V Werkwijze voor het plaatsen van een demonteerbaar afscheidingssamenstel, alsmede een samenstel van een staander en een afscheidingspaneel voor het afscheiden van een perceel, alsmede een staander, een afscheidingspaneel en een verbindingselement voor het samenstel.
ITRE20090055A1 (it) * 2009-06-01 2010-12-02 Cristian Bonoretti Pannello per perimetrali di protezione area di lavoro
FR3009735B1 (fr) * 2013-08-14 2018-09-28 Intermas Nets Sa Panneau d'occultation
CN104314363A (zh) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-28 广东坚朗五金制品股份有限公司 护栏立柱
FR3034449B1 (fr) * 2015-03-30 2019-08-23 Jerome Wolf Cloture modulaire
US20230102631A1 (en) * 2017-09-01 2023-03-30 Roberto Lebrija Modular Privacy and Sound Barrier Fence System
US11053707B2 (en) * 2017-09-01 2021-07-06 RRM Composites LLC. Modular privacy and sound barrier fence system
CA3107577A1 (fr) * 2018-07-27 2020-01-30 K1 Medical Technologies, LLC Ensemble poste et cloison modulaire pour la sterilisation d'equipement
DE102019100345A1 (de) * 2019-01-08 2020-07-09 Achim Stiehler Gmbh & Co. Kg Pfosten für Zäune, wie beispielsweise Sichtschutzzäune
WO2021072476A1 (fr) * 2019-10-17 2021-04-22 Harkk Pty Ltd Ensemble support de panneau
KR200497465Y1 (ko) * 2021-05-10 2023-11-16 최영진 조립식 싱크대 물막이
FR3129421B1 (fr) * 2021-11-23 2023-11-03 Picot Plaque de soubassement pour clôture et clôture correspondante
US20230332429A1 (en) * 2022-04-13 2023-10-19 Wojciech Pawel Sikora Screwless modular fence system

Family Cites Families (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2001553A6 (es) * 1986-08-21 1988-06-01 Antones Grau Jorge Perfeccionamientos en las disposiciones para la compartimentacion de espacios
GB8718210D0 (en) * 1987-07-31 1987-09-09 Simpson A G Fencing system
DE3726503A1 (de) * 1987-08-08 1989-02-23 Schoenfeld Hans Victor Bauelement
GB2259924A (en) * 1991-09-18 1993-03-31 Douglas Gordon Dunkley "Fencing"
US5702090A (en) * 1995-08-07 1997-12-30 Vinylex Corporation Snap together plastic fence

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111779356A (zh) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-16 中国一冶集团有限公司 一种装配式建筑围挡及其施工方法
RU205399U1 (ru) * 2021-02-18 2021-07-13 Антон Алексеевич Каляткин Подфонарник колпака столбового

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES1046198U (es) 2000-11-16
ES2293970T3 (es) 2008-04-01
ES1046198Y (es) 2001-05-01
DE1156178T1 (de) 2002-05-23
EP1156178A2 (fr) 2001-11-21
EP1156178A3 (fr) 2003-10-22

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