EP1154527A1 - Device to connect a coaxial cable to a printed circuit board - Google Patents
Device to connect a coaxial cable to a printed circuit board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1154527A1 EP1154527A1 EP01401131A EP01401131A EP1154527A1 EP 1154527 A1 EP1154527 A1 EP 1154527A1 EP 01401131 A EP01401131 A EP 01401131A EP 01401131 A EP01401131 A EP 01401131A EP 1154527 A1 EP1154527 A1 EP 1154527A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plug
- base
- printed circuit
- circuit board
- plug body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/38—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
- H01R24/40—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency
- H01R24/50—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency mounted on a PCB [Printed Circuit Board]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/50—Fixed connections
- H01R12/51—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
- H01R12/515—Terminal blocks providing connections to wires or cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding
- H01R13/658—High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2103/00—Two poles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for connecting a cable coaxial to a printed circuit board.
- devices For connection of coaxial cables to printed circuit boards, knows devices comprising a tubular base adapted to be fixed to the card, and a plug able to be mounted at the end of the coaxial cable and to be inserted in the base.
- the elastic force exerted by the elastic part of the base ensures during the lifetime of the connection device reliable mechanical maintenance of the coaxial cable on the printed circuit board so that connection interruptions are avoided between the cable and the card.
- the central contact of the plug has a protrusion coming to bear with the conductive track of the printed circuit board, allowing a direct electrical contact between the central contact of the plug and the conductive track of the menu.
- the elastic part of the base consists of a plurality of elastically deformable legs delimited by slots made on at least part of the height of the base.
- the base has a narrowing of section in its elastic part.
- the plug body may include a cylindrical central portion extended to each end by an upper frustoconical part having a bearing surface for the elastically deformable legs, and a lower frustoconical part by which the plug is engaged in the base, the height of the upper frustoconical part preferably being larger than that of the lower frustoconical part.
- Said bearing surface being inclined relative to the axis of the plug body, the tabs, pressing on said surface, exert a force pushing back the plug body to the printed circuit board.
- the large bearing surface thus produced contributes to good support mechanics of the plug body against the card.
- the elastic part is constituted by at minus a flexible blade folded towards the inside of the base.
- the central conductor of the cable is mechanically connected and electrically to the central contact of the plug by soldering or crimping.
- the plug body advantageously comprises at least one opening for passage tools necessary for soldering or crimping operations.
- the external conductor of the coaxial cable is usually connected mechanically and electrically to the plug body by soldering or crimping
- the body sheet advantageously comprises at least one opening for the passage of tools necessary for soldering or crimping operations.
- the protrusion of the central contact of the plug can be rigid.
- an insulating sleeve capable of being inserted between the protrusion of the central contact of the plug and the plug body.
- This insulating sleeve can be elastically deformable, being for example made of elastomer, especially silicone.
- the insulating sleeve is made of polymer foam.
- a mechanical play is provided between the protrusion of the central contact of the plug and the insulating sleeve, allowing a axial displacement of the central contact.
- the device comprises an external support piece engaged around the elastic part of the base and maintaining said elastic part at plug body contact.
- This support piece ensures the reliability of the fixing of the plug body in the base by preventing the elastic part of the latter from deforming in the direction of a disengagement of the plug body from the socket.
- the support piece can be constituted by a cap, in particular in polymer.
- the support piece is an elastic ring engaged around the elastic part of the base.
- a connecting device 1 comprising a plug 2 mounted at the end of a coaxial cable 3, and a base 4 fixed to a card printed circuit 5.
- the base 4 produced by cutting and folding sheet metal, is attached to the printed circuit board 5 by soldering.
- the base 4 is of tubular shape of revolution of axis X comprising at a end a radial flange 6 extending outside of the base 4.
- the flange 6 serves as a bearing surface for fixing the base 4 on the printed circuit board 5.
- a semi-circular lateral opening 19 is provided, as can be seen in particular in FIG. 3.
- the base 4 comprises an elastic part 7 extending longitudinally from its end opposite to the collar 6.
- This elastic part 7 is constituted by six elastically tabs deformable 8 and delimited by slots 9 made over approximately two thirds of the height from base 4.
- the elastic tabs 8 are shaped so that the elastic part 7 shows a narrowing of section 10.
- the legs 8 have a curved shape in longitudinal section.
- the base 4 has a circular opening 11 delimited by the part elastic 7, allowing the passage of the coaxial cable 3 so as to connect the latter to the printed circuit board 5 in a direction perpendicular to the plane of said card.
- the plug 2 comprises a tubular plug body 12 produced in particular by brass and a central contact 13 in the form of a pin capable of receiving the central conductor 14 of the cable 3 and coming to bear against the card 5.
- the plug body 12 is crossed by a longitudinal central passage 15 intended to receive in particular the end of the coaxial cable 3 stripped of its sheath outdoor 16.
- This plug body 12 has an upper circular opening 20 and a lower circular opening 21.
- the external conductor 17 of the cable, or ground braid, passes through the opening 20 and continues in passage 15.
- a dielectric 18 separating the central conductor 14 from the external conductor 17 extends to the central contact 13 of the plug 2 and only the central conductor 14 completely stripped enters the central contact 13.
- the central conductor 14 of the cable 3 is mechanically connected and electrically to the central contact 13 of the plug 2 by soldering or crimping.
- the external conductor 16 of the cable 3 is brazed in the passage 15 of the plug body 12 and a lateral opening 23 is also provided through the body sheet for the passage of tools necessary for this operation.
- the electrical connection between the external conductor 17 of the cable and the plug body 12 is thus produced.
- the plug body 12 comprises a cylindrical central part of axis X and, at each end of this part, a frustoconical part which converges towards outside the plug body.
- the lower frustoconical part 24a is the frustoconical part by which the plug body 12 is introduced into the base 4.
- the upper frustoconical part 24b is the frustoconical part having an outer surface serving as a support surface for the elastic tabs 8.
- the height of the upper frustoconical part 24b is greater than that of the lower frusto-conical part 24a, a large bearing surface promoting good holding the tabs against the plug body.
- the angle at the top of the upper frustoconical part 24b is chosen so that the latter causes a slight separation of the legs 8 when the plug body 12 is placed in the base 4.
- the central contact 13 has an axial protuberance 25 capable of coming into pressing on a conductive track, not shown, of the printed circuit board, to ensuring the electrical connection between the central conductor 14 of the cable and the conductive track.
- This protuberance 25 has a convex face 26 intended to rest on the conductive track.
- the protuberance 25 also comprises, on a side opposite to said surface convex 26, a shoulder 27 serving as a bearing surface for an insulating sleeve 30.
- the sleeve 30 is elastically deformable.
- the insulating sleeve 30 has a tubular shape of axis X and is traversed by a longitudinal central passage allowing it to engage around the central contact 13 of sheet 2.
- the insulating sleeve 30 also includes at one end a flange radial 31 facing outwards from the sleeve and intended to come into abutment on both the bearing surface 27 of the protrusion 25 and on the outer edges of the plug body surrounding opening 21.
- the outside diameter of the sleeve 30 is smaller than that of the opening 21 of the plug body 12 in which the sleeve is partially engaged.
- the internal diameter of the sleeve 30 is also greater than that of the central contact 13.
- the insulating sleeve 30 being elastically deformable, a better tensile strength in the axis of the cable from the connection of cable 3 to the map 5.
- the plug body 12 being metallic
- the ground braid 17 is connected to the ground tracks of the printed circuit, via an electrical path passing through the plug body 12, the base 4 and the mounting flange 6 of the base.
- FIG. 4 shows a base 40 substantially similar to the base 4 which, unlike the latter, is produced by machining a part metallic.
- the base 40 comprises, like the base 4, an elastic part 41 constituted by elastically deformable tabs 42, a radial flange 43 and a semi-circular lateral opening 44 located in its lower part.
- the base 40 also includes an outer circular shoulder 45 located at the lower end of the elastic part 41.
- FIGS. 5a, 5b and 6 show the device for connecting the Figure 1 on which we have mounted a support piece to lock the part elastic 7 of base 4.
- the support piece is presented in the form of a cap 50, 51 made of polymer, covering the elastic part 7 of the base so as to oppose spacing movements of the elastic tabs 8.
- the cap has an opening 52 allowing the passage of the coaxial cable 3.
- the diameter of the opening 52 of the cap 50, 51 is greater than that of the coaxial cable so that the latter can move radially in the opening 52.
- the cap 50, 51 is placed on the base 4 by sliding from a free end a coaxial cable 3, after introduction of the plug body 12 into base 4
- the cap 50 has an inner radial wall 53 supported on upper edges of the legs, and an inner side wall 54 intended to prevent elastic tabs 8 to move apart.
- Another cap 51 has an inner side wall 55 bearing directly on the lateral edges of the legs 8 so as to oppose everything movement of the legs 8, its inner radial wall 56 being raised relative to the legs 8.
- the caps 50, 51 have the advantage of effectively locking the elastic part 7, their cost price also being reduced.
- FIG. 6 represents a support piece 57 in the form of a ring coming from belt the tabs 8 at the level of the narrowing 10 of the elastic part 7.
- the legs 8 are thus prevented from carrying out movements in separation.
- FIGS. 7 to 9 show a connection device according to a second embodiment of the invention.
- the connection device 60 comprises a base substantially cylindrical 61 intended to be fixed to a printed circuit board not shown, and a plug 62 intended to be connected to the end of a coaxial cable 3.
- the base 61 comprises a radial flange 63 facing outwards from the base for fixing the latter on a printed circuit board.
- the plug 62 comprises a cylindrical tubular plug body 65 having at each end an upper circular opening 66 and a circular opening lower 67.
- the plug body 65 has an enlargement of cylindrical-conical section 68 in the part through which it is introduced into the base 61, the frustoconical part of the enlargement serving as a bearing surface for the blade or blades 64.
- a longitudinal slot 69 has also been produced on the plug body 65 extending from the upper opening 66 to the vicinity of the widening of section 68.
- the circular opening 67 allows, like the example of embodiment previous, the passage of a protuberance 70 of a central contact of the plug 62.
- the plug body 65 is then introduced into the base 61 while spreading the blade flexible 64 towards the outside for the passage of the enlarged part 68 of the plug body 65.
Landscapes
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention a pour objet un dispositif de raccordement d'un câble coaxial à une carte de circuit imprimé.The present invention relates to a device for connecting a cable coaxial to a printed circuit board.
Pour la connexion de câbles coaxiaux à des cartes de circuits imprimés, on connaít des dispositifs comprenant une embase tubulaire apte à être fixée à la carte, et une fiche apte à être montée à l'extrémité du câble coaxial et à être insérée dans l'embase.For connection of coaxial cables to printed circuit boards, knows devices comprising a tubular base adapted to be fixed to the card, and a plug able to be mounted at the end of the coaxial cable and to be inserted in the base.
Il existe un besoin pour raccorder un câble coaxial à une carte de circuit imprimé suivant une direction perpendiculaire à cette dernière.There is a need to connect a coaxial cable to a circuit board printed in a direction perpendicular to the latter.
L'invention répond à ce besoin grâce à un dispositif de raccordement d'un câble coaxial à une carte de circuit imprimé particulièrement simple, économique et fiable comprenant :
- une embase tubulaire apte à être fixée à la carte, et
- une fiche apte à être montée à l'extrémité du câble coaxial, ladite fiche
comprenant un corps de fiche tubulaire et un contact central destiné à être raccordé au
conducteur central du câble,
l'embase et la fiche étant agencées pour que la fiche puisse être insérée dans l'embase suivant une direction perpendiculaire au plan de la carte de circuit imprimé, caractérisé par le fait que l'embase comporte une partie élastique apte à repousser la fiche vers la carte de circuit imprimé suivant ladite direction de manière à maintenir le contact central de la fiche en appui contre une piste conductrice de la carte de circuit imprimé.
- a tubular base adapted to be fixed to the card, and
- a plug capable of being mounted at the end of the coaxial cable, said plug comprising a tubular plug body and a central contact intended to be connected to the central conductor of the cable,
the base and the plug being arranged so that the plug can be inserted into the base in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the printed circuit board, characterized in that the base has an elastic part capable of pushing the plug towards the printed circuit board in said direction so as to maintain the central contact of the plug pressing against a conductive track of the printed circuit board.
La force élastique exercée par la partie élastique de l'embase assure durant la vie du dispositif de raccordement un maintien mécanique fiable du câble coaxial sur la carte de circuit imprimé de sorte que l'on évite des interruptions de la connexion électrique entre le câble et la carte.The elastic force exerted by the elastic part of the base ensures during the lifetime of the connection device reliable mechanical maintenance of the coaxial cable on the printed circuit board so that connection interruptions are avoided between the cable and the card.
De préférence, le contact central de la fiche comporte une protubérance venant en appui avec la piste conductrice de la carte de circuit imprimé, permettant un contact électrique direct entre le contact central de la fiche et la piste conductrice de la carte.Preferably, the central contact of the plug has a protrusion coming to bear with the conductive track of the printed circuit board, allowing a direct electrical contact between the central contact of the plug and the conductive track of the menu.
Dans un mode de réalisation, la partie élastique de l'embase est constituée par une pluralité de pattes élastiquement déformables délimitées par des fentes réalisées sur au moins une partie de la hauteur de l'embase.In one embodiment, the elastic part of the base consists of a plurality of elastically deformable legs delimited by slots made on at least part of the height of the base.
Avantageusement, l'embase présente un rétrécissement de section dans sa partie élastique.Advantageously, the base has a narrowing of section in its elastic part.
Le corps de fiche peut comporter une partie centrale cylindrique prolongée à chaque extrémité par une partie tronconique supérieure présentant une surface d'appui pour les pattes élastiquement déformables, et une partie tronconique inférieure par laquelle la fiche est engagée dans l'embase, la hauteur de la partie tronconique supérieure étant de préférence plus grande que celle de la partie tronconique inférieure.The plug body may include a cylindrical central portion extended to each end by an upper frustoconical part having a bearing surface for the elastically deformable legs, and a lower frustoconical part by which the plug is engaged in the base, the height of the upper frustoconical part preferably being larger than that of the lower frustoconical part.
Ladite surface d'appui étant inclinée par rapport à l'axe du corps de fiche, les pattes, en s'appuyant sur ladite surface, exercent une force repoussant le corps de fiche vers la carte de circuit imprimé.Said bearing surface being inclined relative to the axis of the plug body, the tabs, pressing on said surface, exert a force pushing back the plug body to the printed circuit board.
La grande surface d'appui ainsi réalisée contribue à un bon maintien mécanique du corps de fiche contre la carte.The large bearing surface thus produced contributes to good support mechanics of the plug body against the card.
Dans un autre mode de réalisation, la partie élastique est constituée par au moins une lame flexible rabattue vers l'intérieur de l'embase.In another embodiment, the elastic part is constituted by at minus a flexible blade folded towards the inside of the base.
Dans la pratique, le conducteur central du câble est relié mécaniquement et électriquement au contact central de la fiche par brasage ou sertissage. Selon l'invention, le corps de fiche comporte avantageusement au moins une ouverture pour le passage d'outils nécessaires aux opérations de brasage ou de sertissage.In practice, the central conductor of the cable is mechanically connected and electrically to the central contact of the plug by soldering or crimping. According to the invention, the plug body advantageously comprises at least one opening for passage tools necessary for soldering or crimping operations.
Le conducteur externe du câble coaxial étant habituellement relié mécaniquement et électriquement au corps de fiche par brasage ou sertissage, le corps de fiche comporte avantageusement au moins une ouverture pour le passage d'outils nécessaires aux opérations de brasage ou de sertissage.The external conductor of the coaxial cable is usually connected mechanically and electrically to the plug body by soldering or crimping, the body sheet advantageously comprises at least one opening for the passage of tools necessary for soldering or crimping operations.
La protubérance du contact central de la fiche peut être rigide.The protrusion of the central contact of the plug can be rigid.
Selon l'invention, il est prévu un manchon isolant apte à s'insérer entre la protubérance du contact central de la fiche et le corps de fiche.According to the invention, there is provided an insulating sleeve capable of being inserted between the protrusion of the central contact of the plug and the plug body.
Ce manchon isolant peut être élastiquement déformable, étant par exemple réalisé en élastomère, notamment en silicone.This insulating sleeve can be elastically deformable, being for example made of elastomer, especially silicone.
En variante, le manchon isolant est réalisé en mousse de polymère.Alternatively, the insulating sleeve is made of polymer foam.
Dans une réalisation particulière, un jeu mécanique est prévu entre la protubérance du contact central de la fiche et le manchon isolant, autorisant un déplacement axial du contact central.In a particular embodiment, a mechanical play is provided between the protrusion of the central contact of the plug and the insulating sleeve, allowing a axial displacement of the central contact.
Avantageusement, le dispositif comprend une pièce d'appui extérieure engagée autour de la partie élastique de l'embase et maintenant ladite partie élastique au contact du corps de fiche.Advantageously, the device comprises an external support piece engaged around the elastic part of the base and maintaining said elastic part at plug body contact.
Cette pièce d'appui assure la fiabilité de la fixation du corps de fiche dans l'embase en empêchant la partie élastique de ce dernier de se déformer dans le sens d'un désengagement du corps de fiche de l'embase.This support piece ensures the reliability of the fixing of the plug body in the base by preventing the elastic part of the latter from deforming in the direction of a disengagement of the plug body from the socket.
La pièce d'appui peut être constituée par un capuchon, notamment en polymère.The support piece can be constituted by a cap, in particular in polymer.
En variante, la pièce d'appui est une bague élastique engagée autour de la partie élastique de l'embase.As a variant, the support piece is an elastic ring engaged around the elastic part of the base.
L'invention a également pour objet un procédé pour raccorder un câble coaxial à une carte de circuit imprimé suivant une direction perpendiculaire au plan de ladite carte, ce procédé comportant les étapes suivantes :
- monter une embase sur la carte de circuit imprimé, notamment par brasage, l'embase comportant une partie élastique,
- monter une extrémité du câble coaxial sur une fiche comportant un corps de fiche et un contact central en reliant le conducteur central du câble à ce contact central et le conducteur externe du câble au corps de fiche par brasage ou sertissage par exemple,
- monter le corps de fiche dans l'embase suivant une direction perpendiculaire au plan de la carte de circuit imprimé, la partie élastique de l'embase se déformant pendant le montage et exerçant à l'issue du montage une force dirigée sensiblement dans une direction perpendiculaire au plan de la carte, maintenant le contact central de la fiche contre une piste conductrice de la carte.
- mounting a base on the printed circuit board, in particular by soldering, the base comprising an elastic part,
- mount one end of the coaxial cable on a plug comprising a plug body and a central contact by connecting the central conductor of the cable to this central contact and the external conductor of the cable to the plug body by soldering or crimping for example,
- mount the plug body in the receptacle in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the printed circuit board, the elastic part of the receptacle being deformed during assembly and exerting at the end of the assembly a force directed substantially in a perpendicular direction in the plane of the card, maintaining the central contact of the plug against a conductive track of the card.
Dans le but de mieux faire comprendre l'invention, on va en décrire maintenant des modes de réalisation donnés à titre d'exemples non limitatifs, en référence au dessin annexé, dans lequel :
- la figure 1 est une vue schématique, en coupe, avec arrachement partiel, d'un dispositif de raccordement selon un premier exemple de réalisation de l'invention,
- la figure 2 est une vue schématique, en élévation, d'un corps de fiche du dispositif de raccordement de la figure 1,
- la figure 3 est une vue schématique, en élévation, du dispositif de raccordement de la figure 1,
- la figure 4 est une vue schématique, en perspective, d'une variante d'embase,
- les figures 5a, 5b et 6 sont des vues schématiques, en coupe, correspondant au dispositif de raccordement de la figure 1 sur lequel est montée une pièce d'appui,
- la figure 7 est une vue schématique, en élévation, d'un dispositif de raccordement selon un deuxième exemple de réalisation de l'invention,
- la figure 8 est une vue schématique, en perspective, d'une embase du dispositif de raccordement de la figure 7, et
- la figure 9 est une vue schématique, en perspective, d'un corps de fiche du dispositif de raccordement de la figure 7.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view, in section, with partial cutaway, of a connection device according to a first embodiment of the invention,
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view, in elevation, of a plug body of the connection device of FIG. 1,
- FIG. 3 is a schematic view, in elevation, of the connection device of FIG. 1,
- FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a variant of the base,
- FIGS. 5a, 5b and 6 are diagrammatic views, in section, corresponding to the connection device of FIG. 1 on which a support piece is mounted,
- FIG. 7 is a schematic view, in elevation, of a connection device according to a second embodiment of the invention,
- FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a base of the connection device in FIG. 7, and
- FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a plug body of the connection device in FIG. 7.
On a représenté sur la figure 1, un dispositif de raccordement 1 comportant
une fiche 2 montée à l'extrémité d'un câble coaxial 3, et une embase 4 fixée à une carte de
circuit imprimé 5.There is shown in Figure 1, a connecting
Dans l'exemple considéré, l'embase 4, réalisée par découpe et pliage de tôle,
est fixée à la carte de circuit imprimé 5 par brasage.In the example considered, the
L'embase 4 est de forme tubulaire de révolution d'axe X comportant à une
extrémité une collerette radiale 6 s'étendant à l'extérieur de l'embase 4.The
La collerette 6 sert de surface d'appui permettant de fixer l'embase 4 sur la
carte de circuit imprimé 5.The
A cette même extrémité, il est prévu une ouverture latérale 19 semi-circulaire,
comme on peut le voir notamment sur la figure 3.At this same end, a semi-circular
L'embase 4 comprend une partie élastique 7 s'étendant longitudinalement
depuis son extrémité opposée à la collerette 6.The
Cette partie élastique 7 est constituée par six pattes élastiquement
déformables 8 et délimitées par des fentes 9 réalisées sur environ deux tiers de la hauteur
de l'embase 4.This
Les pattes élastiques 8 sont conformées de manière à ce que la partie élastique
7 présente un rétrécissement de section 10.The
Autrement dit, comme on peut le voir notamment sur la figure 1, les pattes 8
présentent en coupe longitudinale une forme incurvée.In other words, as can be seen in particular in Figure 1, the
L'embase 4 comporte une ouverture circulaire 11 délimitée par la partie
élastique 7, permettant le passage du câble coaxial 3 de manière à raccorder ce dernier à
la carte de circuit imprimé 5 suivant une direction perpendiculaire au plan de ladite carte. The
La fiche 2 comprend un corps de fiche tubulaire 12 réalisé notamment en
laiton et un contact central 13 se présentant sous la forme d'un pion apte à recevoir le
conducteur central 14 du câble 3 et à venir s'appuyer contre la carte 5.The
Le corps de fiche 12 est traversé par un passage central longitudinal 15
destiné à recevoir notamment l'extrémité du câble coaxial 3 débarrassé de sa gaine
extérieure 16.The
Ce corps de fiche 12 comporte une ouverture circulaire supérieure 20 et une
ouverture circulaire inférieure 21.This
Le conducteur externe 17 du câble, ou tresse de masse, traverse l'ouverture 20
et se prolonge dans le passage 15.The
Un diélectrique 18 séparant le conducteur central 14 du conducteur externe 17
se prolonge jusqu'au contact central 13 de la fiche 2 et seul le conducteur central 14
complètement dénudé pénètre dans le contact central 13.A dielectric 18 separating the
Le conducteur central 14 du câble 3 est raccordé mécaniquement et
électriquement au contact central 13 de la fiche 2 par brasage ou sertissage.The
Pour cela, il est prévu une ouverture latérale 22 traversant le corps de fiche 12
pour le passage d'outils nécessaires à l'opération de brasage ou sertissage.For this, there is provided a
De même, le conducteur externe 16 du câble 3 est brasé dans le passage 15 du
corps de fiche 12 et il est également prévu une ouverture latérale 23 traversant le corps de
fiche pour le passage d'outils nécessaires à cette opération. La liaison électrique entre le
conducteur externe 17 du câble et le corps de fiche 12 est ainsi réalisée.Similarly, the
Le corps de fiche 12 comporte un partie centrale cylindrique d'axe X et, à
chacune des extrémités de cette partie, une partie tronconique qui converge vers
l'extérieur du corps de fiche.The
On appelle partie tronconique inférieure 24a la partie tronconique par laquelle
on introduit le corps de fiche 12 dans l'embase 4.The lower
On appelle partie tronconique supérieure 24b la partie tronconique présentant
une surface extérieure servant de surface d'appui aux pattes élastiques 8.The upper
La hauteur de la partie tronconique supérieure 24b est plus grande que celle
de la partie tronconique inférieure 24a, une surface d'appui importante favorisant le bon
maintien des pattes contre le corps de fiche. The height of the upper
Par ailleurs, l'angle au sommet de la partie tronconique supérieure 24b est
choisi de manière à ce que cette dernière provoque un léger écartement des pattes 8
lorsque le corps de fiche 12 est mis en place dans l'embase 4.Furthermore, the angle at the top of the upper
Ainsi la force de réaction des pattes élastiques 8 sur le corps de fiche 12
repousse ce dernier vers la carte de circuit imprimé 5, s'opposant à des déplacements du
corps de fiche 12 vers l'extérieur de l'embase 4.Thus the reaction force of the
Le contact central 13 comporte une protubérance axiale 25 apte à venir en
appui sur une piste conductrice, non représentée, de la carte de circuit imprimé, pour
assurer la liaison électrique entre le conducteur central 14 du câble et la piste conductrice.The
Cette protubérance 25 présente une face convexe 26 destinée à s'appuyer sur
la piste conductrice.This
La protubérance 25 comporte également, sur un côté opposé à ladite surface
convexe 26, un épaulement 27 servant de surface d'appui à un manchon isolant 30.The
Dans l'exemple considéré, le manchon 30 est élastiquement déformable.In the example considered, the
Le manchon isolant 30 présente une forme tubulaire d'axe X et est traversé
par un passage central longitudinal lui permettant de s'engager autour du contact central
13 de la fiche 2.The insulating
Le manchon isolant 30 comporte également à une extrémité une collerette
radiale 31 tournée vers l'extérieur du manchon et destinée à venir en appui à la fois sur la
surface d'appui 27 de la protubérance 25 et sur des bords extérieurs du corps de fiche
entourant l'ouverture 21.The insulating
Le diamètre extérieur du manchon 30 est plus petit que celui de l'ouverture
21 du corps de fiche 12 dans laquelle le manchon est partiellement engagé.The outside diameter of the
Le diamètre intérieur du manchon 30 est par ailleurs plus grand que celui du
contact central 13.The internal diameter of the
Ainsi, après insertion du manchon isolant 30 entre la protubérance 25 du
contact central 13 et le corps de fiche 12, il existe un jeu mécanique radial entre le corps
de fiche 12 et le manchon isolant 30 et entre le manchon isolant 30 et le contact central
13.Thus, after insertion of the insulating
Le manchon isolant 30 étant élastiquement déformable, on obtient une
meilleure résistance aux tractions dans l'axe du câble du raccordement du câble 3 à la
carte 5. The insulating
On remarquera que, le corps de fiche 12 étant métallique, la tresse de masse
17 est reliée aux pistes de masse du circuit imprimé, via un chemin électrique passant par
le corps de fiche 12, l'embase 4 et la collerette de fixation 6 de l'embase.It will be noted that, the
On peut déconnecter le câble coaxial 3 de la carte de circuit imprimé 5 en
exerçant une force de traction suffisante sur le câble dans une direction perpendiculaire à
la carte.You can disconnect the
On a représenté sur la figure 4 une embase 40 sensiblement analogue à
l'embase 4 qui, à la différence de cette dernière, est réalisée par usinage d'une pièce
métallique.FIG. 4 shows a base 40 substantially similar to
the
L'embase 40 comporte, à l'instar de l'embase 4, une partie élastique 41
constituée par des pattes élastiquement déformables 42, une collerette radiale 43 et une
ouverture latérale semi-circulaire 44 située dans sa partie inférieure.The
L'embase 40 comporte également un épaulement circulaire extérieur 45 situé
à l'extrémité inférieure de la partie élastique 41.The base 40 also includes an outer
On a représenté sur les figures 5a, 5b et 6 le dispositif de raccordement de la
figure 1 sur lequel on a monté une pièce d'appui permettant de verrouiller la partie
élastique 7 de l'embase 4.FIGS. 5a, 5b and 6 show the device for connecting the
Figure 1 on which we have mounted a support piece to lock the part
elastic 7 of
Comme cela est représenté sur les figure 5a et 5b la pièce d'appui se présente
sous la forme d'un capuchon 50, 51 réalisé en polymère, coiffant la partie élastique 7 de
l'embase de manière à s'opposer à des mouvements d'écartement des pattes élastiques 8.As shown in Figures 5a and 5b the support piece is presented
in the form of a
Dans l'exemple considéré, le capuchon comporte une ouverture 52 permettant
le passage du câble coaxial 3.In the example considered, the cap has an
Le diamètre de l'ouverture 52 du capuchon 50, 51 est supérieur à celui du
câble coaxial de sorte que ce dernier puisse se déplacer radialement dans l'ouverture 52.The diameter of the
Le capuchon 50, 51 est mis en place sur l'embase 4 en faisant glisser depuis
une extrémité libre un câble coaxial 3, après introduction du corps de fiche 12 dans
l'embase 4The
Deux exemples de capuchon sont représentés sur les figures 5a et 5b.Two examples of caps are shown in Figures 5a and 5b.
Le capuchon 50 comporte une paroi radiale intérieure 53 s'appuyant sur des
bords supérieurs des pattes, et une paroi latérale intérieure 54 destinée à empêcher les
pattes élastiques 8 de se mouvoir en écartement. The
Un autre capuchon 51 comporte une paroi latérale intérieure 55 s'appuyant
directement sur des rebords latéraux des pattes 8 de manière à s'opposer à tout
mouvement des pattes 8, sa paroi radiale intérieure 56 étant surélevée par rapport aux
pattes 8.Another
Les capuchons 50, 51 présentent l'avantage de verrouiller efficacement la
partie élastique 7, leur coût de revient étant par ailleurs réduit.The
La figure 6 représente une pièce d'appui 57 en forme d'anneau venant
ceinturer les pattes 8 au niveau du rétrécissement 10 de la partie élastique 7.FIG. 6 represents a
Les pattes 8 sont ainsi empêchées d'effectuer des mouvements en écartement.The
On a représenté sur les figures 7 à 9 un dispositif de raccordement selon un deuxième exemple de réalisation de l'invention.FIGS. 7 to 9 show a connection device according to a second embodiment of the invention.
Le dispositif de raccordement 60 comprend une embase sensiblement
cylindrique 61 destinée à être fixée sur une carte de circuit imprimé non représentée, et
une fiche 62 destinée à être raccordée à l'extrémité d'un câble coaxial 3.The
L'embase 61 comporte une collerette radiale 63 tournée vers l'extérieur de
l'embase permettant la fixation de cette dernière sur une carte de circuit imprimé.The
Elle comporte également au moins une lame flexible rectangulaire 64 rabattue
vers l'intérieur et apte à se déformer élastiquement vers l'extérieur.It also includes at least one flexible
La fiche 62 comporte un corps de fiche tubulaire cylindrique 65 présentant à
chaque extrémité une ouverture circulaire supérieure 66 et une ouverture circulaire
inférieure 67.The
Le corps de fiche 65 présente un élargissement de section cylindro-conique
68 dans la partie par laquelle on l'introduit dans l'embase 61, la partie tronconique de
l'élargissement servant de surface d'appui pour la ou les lames 64.The
On a également réalisé sur le corps de fiche 65 une fente longitudinale 69
s'étendant depuis l'ouverture supérieure 66 jusqu'au voisinage de l'élargissement de
section 68.A
L'ouverture circulaire 67 permet, à l'instar de l'exemple de réalisation
précédent, le passage d'une protubérance 70 d'un contact central de la fiche 62.The
Pour réaliser le raccordement du câble 3 à la carte de circuit imprimé, on
commence par fixer l'embase 61 sur la carte puis on monte à part la fiche 62 à l'extrémité
du câble coaxial 3. To connect the
On introduit ensuite le corps de fiche 65 dans l'embase 61 en écartant la lame
flexible 64 vers l'extérieur pour le passage de la partie élargie 68 du corps de fiche 65.The
Il est bien entendu que les modes de réalisation qui viennent d'être décrits ne présentent aucun caractère limitatif et qu'ils pourront recevoir toutes modifications désirables sans sortir pour cela du cadre de l'invention.It is understood that the embodiments which have just been described do not are in no way limiting and may receive all modifications desirable without departing from the scope of the invention.
Claims (18)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0005947A FR2808931B1 (en) | 2000-05-10 | 2000-05-10 | DEVICE FOR CONNECTING A COAXIAL CABLE TO A PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD |
FR0005947 | 2000-05-10 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1154527A1 true EP1154527A1 (en) | 2001-11-14 |
EP1154527B1 EP1154527B1 (en) | 2003-12-03 |
Family
ID=8850060
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01401131A Expired - Lifetime EP1154527B1 (en) | 2000-05-10 | 2001-05-02 | Device to connect a coaxial cable to a printed circuit board |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6488512B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1154527B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2002042994A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20010106225A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1220306C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE255776T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60101347D1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2808931B1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW560109B (en) |
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EP3627636A1 (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2020-03-25 | Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Electrical connector, module connection and circuit board assembly |
EP3671978A1 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2020-06-24 | Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Electrical connector, module connection and circuit board assembly |
US11296465B2 (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2022-04-05 | Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Electrical plug-in connection, assembly connection and circuit board arrangement |
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US6692262B1 (en) * | 2002-08-12 | 2004-02-17 | Huber & Suhner, Inc. | Connector assembly for coupling a plurality of coaxial cables to a substrate while maintaining high signal throughput and providing long-term serviceability |
EP1766721B1 (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2011-08-17 | Radiall USA, Inc. | Circuit component and circuit component assembly for antenna circuit |
US7114990B2 (en) | 2005-01-25 | 2006-10-03 | Corning Gilbert Incorporated | Coaxial cable connector with grounding member |
US7296649B2 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2007-11-20 | Takata Seat Belts, Inc. | Door-mounted seat belt restraint system and method |
DE202006000720U1 (en) * | 2006-01-17 | 2006-04-20 | Receptec Gmbh | HF plug-fastening means |
US20100304579A1 (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-12-02 | Brian Lyle Kisling | Low Resistance Connector For Printed Circuit Board |
US8177582B2 (en) | 2010-04-02 | 2012-05-15 | John Mezzalingua Associates, Inc. | Impedance management in coaxial cable terminations |
US8468688B2 (en) | 2010-04-02 | 2013-06-25 | John Mezzalingua Associates, LLC | Coaxial cable preparation tools |
US7934954B1 (en) | 2010-04-02 | 2011-05-03 | John Mezzalingua Associates, Inc. | Coaxial cable compression connectors |
US9166306B2 (en) | 2010-04-02 | 2015-10-20 | John Mezzalingua Associates, LLC | Method of terminating a coaxial cable |
TWI549386B (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2016-09-11 | 康寧吉伯特公司 | Coaxial connector with inhibited ingress and improved grounding |
US8888526B2 (en) | 2010-08-10 | 2014-11-18 | Corning Gilbert, Inc. | Coaxial cable connector with radio frequency interference and grounding shield |
TWI558022B (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2016-11-11 | 康寧吉伯特公司 | Push-on cable connector with a coupler and retention and release mechanism |
CN102253246B (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2013-07-24 | 福建星网锐捷网络有限公司 | Connector for cable test and cable signal testing method employing same |
US9190744B2 (en) | 2011-09-14 | 2015-11-17 | Corning Optical Communications Rf Llc | Coaxial cable connector with radio frequency interference and grounding shield |
US20130072057A1 (en) | 2011-09-15 | 2013-03-21 | Donald Andrew Burris | Coaxial cable connector with integral radio frequency interference and grounding shield |
US8342860B1 (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2013-01-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Interface board connector |
US9136654B2 (en) | 2012-01-05 | 2015-09-15 | Corning Gilbert, Inc. | Quick mount connector for a coaxial cable |
US9407016B2 (en) | 2012-02-22 | 2016-08-02 | Corning Optical Communications Rf Llc | Coaxial cable connector with integral continuity contacting portion |
CN202759104U (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2013-02-27 | 番禺得意精密电子工业有限公司 | Electric connector |
US9287659B2 (en) | 2012-10-16 | 2016-03-15 | Corning Optical Communications Rf Llc | Coaxial cable connector with integral RFI protection |
US9147963B2 (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2015-09-29 | Corning Gilbert Inc. | Hardline coaxial connector with a locking ferrule |
DE102013200971A1 (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2014-07-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method for electrically connecting a coaxial conductor to a circuit carrier |
US9153911B2 (en) | 2013-02-19 | 2015-10-06 | Corning Gilbert Inc. | Coaxial cable continuity connector |
US9172154B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-10-27 | Corning Gilbert Inc. | Coaxial cable connector with integral RFI protection |
US10290958B2 (en) | 2013-04-29 | 2019-05-14 | Corning Optical Communications Rf Llc | Coaxial cable connector with integral RFI protection and biasing ring |
CA2913134C (en) | 2013-05-20 | 2024-02-06 | Corning Optical Communications Rf Llc | Coaxial cable connector with integral rfi protection |
US9548557B2 (en) | 2013-06-26 | 2017-01-17 | Corning Optical Communications LLC | Connector assemblies and methods of manufacture |
CN104253332A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Printed circuit board component and manufacturing method thereof |
US9048599B2 (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2015-06-02 | Corning Gilbert Inc. | Coaxial cable connector having a gripping member with a notch and disposed inside a shell |
US9548572B2 (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2017-01-17 | Corning Optical Communications LLC | Coaxial cable connector having a coupler and a post with a contacting portion and a shoulder |
US10044152B2 (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2018-08-07 | Commscope Technologies Llc | Dielectric spacer for coaxial cable and connector |
US9590287B2 (en) | 2015-02-20 | 2017-03-07 | Corning Optical Communications Rf Llc | Surge protected coaxial termination |
US10033122B2 (en) | 2015-02-20 | 2018-07-24 | Corning Optical Communications Rf Llc | Cable or conduit connector with jacket retention feature |
US10211547B2 (en) | 2015-09-03 | 2019-02-19 | Corning Optical Communications Rf Llc | Coaxial cable connector |
US9525220B1 (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2016-12-20 | Corning Optical Communications LLC | Coaxial cable connector |
CN111342249B (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2023-03-14 | 康普技术有限责任公司 | Connector for coaxial cable |
US10770840B1 (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2020-09-08 | Aptiv Technologies Limited | Shielded electrical connector assembly |
US12034264B2 (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2024-07-09 | Corning Optical Communications Rf Llc | Coaxial cable connector assemblies with outer conductor engagement features and methods for using the same |
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DE2917111A1 (en) * | 1979-04-27 | 1980-11-06 | Licentia Gmbh | Coaxial connector for printed circuit card - has inner conductor, resilient ring and sleeve connected directly to card without preassembly |
US4895522A (en) * | 1989-01-18 | 1990-01-23 | Amp Incorporated | Printed circuit board coaxial connector |
DE4317112A1 (en) * | 1992-05-22 | 1993-11-25 | Teradyne Inc | Coaxial connection device |
-
2000
- 2000-05-10 FR FR0005947A patent/FR2808931B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-05-02 AT AT01401131T patent/ATE255776T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-05-02 DE DE60101347T patent/DE60101347D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-02 EP EP01401131A patent/EP1154527B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-08 TW TW090110946A patent/TW560109B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-05-09 JP JP2001177780A patent/JP2002042994A/en active Pending
- 2001-05-09 US US09/852,059 patent/US6488512B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-05-09 KR KR1020010025189A patent/KR20010106225A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-05-09 CN CNB011160217A patent/CN1220306C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
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DE2917111A1 (en) * | 1979-04-27 | 1980-11-06 | Licentia Gmbh | Coaxial connector for printed circuit card - has inner conductor, resilient ring and sleeve connected directly to card without preassembly |
US4895522A (en) * | 1989-01-18 | 1990-01-23 | Amp Incorporated | Printed circuit board coaxial connector |
DE4317112A1 (en) * | 1992-05-22 | 1993-11-25 | Teradyne Inc | Coaxial connection device |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3627636A1 (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2020-03-25 | Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Electrical connector, module connection and circuit board assembly |
EP3627636B1 (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2020-11-04 | Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Electrical connector, module connection and circuit board assembly |
EP3671978A1 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2020-06-24 | Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Electrical connector, module connection and circuit board assembly |
US11296465B2 (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2022-04-05 | Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Electrical plug-in connection, assembly connection and circuit board arrangement |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20010051448A1 (en) | 2001-12-13 |
TW560109B (en) | 2003-11-01 |
KR20010106225A (en) | 2001-11-29 |
FR2808931B1 (en) | 2002-11-29 |
EP1154527B1 (en) | 2003-12-03 |
CN1220306C (en) | 2005-09-21 |
DE60101347D1 (en) | 2004-01-15 |
JP2002042994A (en) | 2002-02-08 |
US6488512B2 (en) | 2002-12-03 |
ATE255776T1 (en) | 2003-12-15 |
CN1323079A (en) | 2001-11-21 |
FR2808931A1 (en) | 2001-11-16 |
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