EP1083268A2 - Glass facade with fixing device - Google Patents
Glass facade with fixing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1083268A2 EP1083268A2 EP00115265A EP00115265A EP1083268A2 EP 1083268 A2 EP1083268 A2 EP 1083268A2 EP 00115265 A EP00115265 A EP 00115265A EP 00115265 A EP00115265 A EP 00115265A EP 1083268 A2 EP1083268 A2 EP 1083268A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- insulating glass
- sword
- facade
- joint
- panes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5436—Fixing of glass panes or like plates involving holes or indentations in the pane
- E06B3/5445—Support arms engaging the holes or indentations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/885—Curtain walls comprising a supporting structure for flush mounted glazing panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5436—Fixing of glass panes or like plates involving holes or indentations in the pane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5481—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of discrete fixing elements, e.g. glazing clips, glaziers points
Definitions
- the invention relates to an insulating glass pane arrangement with a fastening device for insulating glass panes or Like.
- a support structure that can be fixed to a building structure and arranged thereon, the insulating glass panes spaced load-bearing brackets that carry investment plates, on each Adjacent insulating glass panes and their joint between them and where they are attached to a clamping plate using a Screw connection by double-sided sealing washers and a Joint seal leads, are tensioned.
- Such a device for holding an insulating glass pane roof is known from DE 38 43 619 A1.
- the exist Multi-arm claw holder with spherical bearings on its arms are screwed.
- the insulating glass panes are on the Spherical bearings by means of outer spheres with the interposition of Seals clamped to the holders; the load will be there essentially axially transferred to the spherical bearing.
- the insulating glass panes are therefore only stored by the Support clamping action of the bearing cap, so that this device practically only for horizontal and slightly inclined Facade cladding can be used because vertical Facade cladding whose plate or pane weight is too large for mounting by screwing on spherical bearings and whose clamping effect is. Furthermore, there would be a pure Clamping a facade pane holder an unfavorable high tension in the vertical glass panes.
- facades with insulating glass panes are generally known, in which the insulating glass panes are pierced in their corner areas are.
- the washers are precisely bolted added so that these on their cylindrical surface Take up the load.
- the manufacture of the holes and the precise Admission is very costly, and the facade is covered by the Bolt heads in the corner areas significantly disturbed in appearance.
- the object of the invention is based on the above State of the art to create a facade pane holder that consists of a few, simple and easily assembled components, is visually appealing and extremely safe and stable as well stress-free support bearing of vertical and inclined Facade panes guaranteed.
- the Insulating glass panes as facade panes vertical or for Vertical are arranged inclined and the holder carries a welded shield with which a horizontal sword is welded into the horizontal joint, the joint seal almost completely assertive, intervenes so that it is the Vertical forces of the overlying insulating glass panes, and one of each on the shield above and below the sword Plant plate is formed with the associated clamping plate screwed and on the other hand welded to a pipe socket the other end than the holder is fixed to the support structure is welded.
- the fastening device for glass facade cladding is from simply and inexpensively constructed glazing brackets, the facade panes a safe and stable support bearing give and thus the facade panes tension-free both in Hold more vertically and in an inclined position.
- the clamping effect on the facade panes by the clamping plate is small, does not result Tension in the insulating glass panes and is only used for Distance fixation of the opposite of the support bearing Pane edge area to the building.
- This glazing holder consists of an elongated, vertically aligned sign, which on one or on both ends has a clamping plate, which is horizontal Direction of adjacent glass panes on either side of the vertical joint jamming between them and thus at a distance from the building wall holds.
- a bar-shaped sword is welded to each shield, which in the horizontal joint of side by side and one above the other arranged facade panes grips and always the two upper, adjacent facade panes carries, so that these facade panes without internal tension on the Elongated sword can support and therefore an extreme receive safe and permanent support.
- the device according to the invention especially suitable for vertical cladding, it can but also for roof cladding and other inclined facade cladding can be used easily, the sword here also provides the supporting function for the facade panes.
- the assembly of the facade cladding on the glazing brackets is extremely easy by using the attached to the supporting structure Hold the facade panes on the building side Take up the washers of the clamping plates and the Facade panes with their lower edge each on the sword support, so that the vertical or inclined Positioning of the facade panes is given, and by Clamp the outer clamping washers of the clamping plates using Then screw the glass panes in the direction Structure at a distance and fixed in position, without essential Apply tension loads to the facade panes.
- the elongated sword gives the facade panes a large one (long) contact surface.
- the use of the swords to remove the vertical forces provides the multiple advantage that the supporting structure without Crossbars should only be made from vertical supports.
- the Swords are each made according to a narrow joint in the Formed thick and obtained such a depth that the Has a sufficient section modulus to the cross section Absorb bending, shear and torsional forces.
- the fastening device for vertical and inclined glass facade cladding (1) takes place by means of on the building structure (building wall, roof, wall steps or the like.) Definable support structure (2) and thereon arranged, the facade cladding (1) at a distance from Support structure (2) supporting holders (3) as Glazing bracket.
- Each holder (3) is from one to the Support structure (2) with spaced shield (4) with at least one two horizontally adjacent isolider glass panes (Facade panes) (1a, 1b) on both sides of their vertical joint (F2) comprehensive clamping plate (5) and a horizontally aligned under the two horizontal facade panes (1a, 1b) and formed this carrying sword (6).
- the shield (4) is an elongated, vertically oriented Bearing shield formed, has one at both ends two adjacent horizontal facade panes (1a, 1b) on both sides their joint (F2) overlapping clamping plate (5) on and there is a horizontal between the two clamping plates (5) aligned, in the horizontal joint (F1) of four colliding facade panes (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d) and the two upper facade panes arranged side by side - Insulating glass panes (1a, 1b) - carrying sword (6).
- FIG. 5 From Fig. 5 it can be seen that the top two, side by side facade panes (1a, 1b) lying in the horizontal joint (F1) carried by the sword (6) by the sword (6) in this joint (F1) engages and under the bottom (UK) of the two Facade panes (1a, 1b).
- the two below, facade panes (1c, 1d) lying next to each other lie with their Top (OK) with a small distance (air, play) under the Sword (6) and are also under one of their bottom (UK) cross sword (6) carried by another holder (3).
- Each clamping plate (5) has one at the respective length end of the the structure or the supporting structure (2) adjacent shield (4) molded disc-shaped contact plate (5a) on which the Facade panes (1) with the interposition of a seal (7) concern, and he has a second, with interposition a seal (8) against the outside (AS) of the facade panes (1) acting, disc-shaped clamping plate (5b), and both Plates (5a, 5b) are formed by a vertical joint (F2) adjacent facade pane (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d) comprehensive Screw connection (8, 9) clamped together.
- F2 vertical joint
- each clamping plate (5) consists of one bolts (8) and one fixed on the system plate (5a) on the protruding from the clamping plate (5b)
- the facade panes (1) are each interposed a seal (11) with its underside (UK) on the sword (6) on (Fig. 3 and 5).
- the elongated flat, web or strip-shaped sign (4) has the shape of a with the two end clamping plates (5) Dumbbell as shown in Fig. 1.
- the sword (6) is a stainless steel sword of an elongated one Web (bar) formed with an angular, such as rectangular, cross section, which on the side facing the facade pane (1) Shield (4) is fixed by welding and with the same size Length on both sides of the vertical joint (F2) the two neighboring ones Insulating glass panes (1a, 1b) almost all of them Supported pane thickness.
- the permanently elastic grouting with silicone is easy from the outside in the support sword area feasible.
- the sword (6) shows a fillet (6a) on its visible side, in which can be filled with a joint material (FM), preferably silicone, which the horizontal joints (F1) of the neighboring Facade panes (1a to 1d) filled out and without a paragraph over the Sword (6) is carried out in the region of the groove (6a), so that the sword (6) does not appear on the visible side, as shown in FIG. 4 shows.
- the vertical joints (F2) are also due to the grout (FM) filled out.
- the holder (3) is with one or both clamping plates (5) fixed to a pipe socket (12) with which the holder (3) is attached to a support tube of the support structure (2).
- FIG. 1 to 6 show the dumbbell-shaped holder (3) for the Facade pane definition in the cross area of four neighboring ones Facade panes (1), in which the two upper panes (1a, 1b) carried by the sword (6) and the holder (3) on each two adjacent upper and lower discs (1) each with a clamping plate (5) acts on both sides of the vertical Joint (F2) through the screw connection (8, 9) of the facade panes (1) with the seals (7, 8) interposed.
- the holder (3) for the vertical facade pane (1) has a short plate (4) a clamping plate (5) and at a distance below it at the end of the shield welded, bar-shaped sword (6) on which the supports vertical facade pane (1) with its lower edge (UK); this holder (3) represents half a holder.
- the inclined facade panel (1) is dumbbell-shaped Holder (3) held in the angular range on the supporting structure (2).
- Fig. 8 shows a wall-roof cladding.
- the corresponding to the Roof inclined holder (3) is half as shown in FIG. 7 Holder (3) with a clamping plate (5) and one on its short Shield (4) attached web-shaped sword (6) executed.
- the sloping facade pane (1) abuts with its underside (UK) the sword (6).
- the vertical facade panel (1) is through dumbbell-shaped holder (3) at the top and bottom of the supporting structure (2) held.
- Fig. 9 shows a roof gutter connection.
- the the top of the The facade pane (1) has fixing bracket (3) at one end only of his shield (4) a clamping plate (5), and on the shield (4) by screws (13) a vertical, reaching under the roof Connection wall (14) and a gutter (15) attached.
- FIG. 10 shows the facade cladding in the area of a structural false ceiling (16) with a dumbbell-shaped holder (3), on the Sword (6) the vertical upper facade pane (1a) which is supported by the upper clamping plate (5) in the lower Pane area is jammed.
- a multi-part support bracket (17) attached, which over the edge of the false ceiling (16) on the facade and on this is adjustable and can therefore be adjusted in height Intermediate fastening for the facade cladding (1) results.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Isolierglasscheibenanordnung mit einer Befestigungsvorrichtung für Isolierglasscheiben oder dgl., mit einer an einem Baukörper festlegbaren Tragkonstruktion und daran angeordneten, die Isolierglasscheiben beabstandet tragenden Haltern, die Anlageteller tragen, an denen jeweils benachbarte Isolierglasscheiben und deren dazwischenliegende Fuge anliegen und an denen diese mit einem Spannteller mittels einer Verschraubung, die durch beidseitige Dichtscheiben und eine Fugendichtung führt, verspannt sind.The invention relates to an insulating glass pane arrangement with a fastening device for insulating glass panes or Like., With a support structure that can be fixed to a building structure and arranged thereon, the insulating glass panes spaced load-bearing brackets that carry investment plates, on each Adjacent insulating glass panes and their joint between them and where they are attached to a clamping plate using a Screw connection by double-sided sealing washers and a Joint seal leads, are tensioned.
Eine derartige Vorrichtung zur Halterung eines Isolierglasscheibendaches ist aus der DE 38 43 619 A1 bekannt. Dabei bestehen die Halter aus mehrarmigen Krallen, an deren Armen Kalottenlager verschraubt sind. Die Isolierglasscheiben sind auf den Kalottenlagern mittels äußerer Kalotten unter Zwischenschaltung von Dichtungen klemmend an den Haltern festgelegt; die Last wird dabei im wesentlichen axial auf die Kalottenlager übertragen.Such a device for holding an insulating glass pane roof is known from DE 38 43 619 A1. The exist Multi-arm claw holder with spherical bearings on its arms are screwed. The insulating glass panes are on the Spherical bearings by means of outer spheres with the interposition of Seals clamped to the holders; the load will be there essentially axially transferred to the spherical bearing.
Die Lagerung der Isolierglasscheiben erfolgt somit nur durch die Stütz-Klemmwirkung der Lagerkalotten, so daß diese Vorrichtung praktisch nur für horizontale und leicht geneigte Fassadenbekleidungen eingesetzt werden kann, da bei vertikalen Fassadenbekleidungen deren Platten- oder Scheibengewicht zu groß für eine Aufnahme durch Verschraubungen von Kalottenlagern und deren Klemmwirkung ist. Weiterhin ergäbe eine reine Klemmverbindung einer Fassadenscheibenhalterung eine ungünstig hohe Spannung in den vertikalen Glasscheiben.The insulating glass panes are therefore only stored by the Support clamping action of the bearing cap, so that this device practically only for horizontal and slightly inclined Facade cladding can be used because vertical Facade cladding whose plate or pane weight is too large for mounting by screwing on spherical bearings and whose clamping effect is. Furthermore, there would be a pure Clamping a facade pane holder an unfavorable high tension in the vertical glass panes.
Weiterhin sind Fassaden mit Isolierglasscheiben allgemein bekannt, bei denen die Isolierglasscheiben in ihren Eckbereichen durchbohrt sind. In den Bohrungen sind die Scheiben präzise durch Bolzen aufgenommen, so daß diese auf ihrer zylindrischen Oberfläche die Traglast aufnehmen. Die Herstellung der Bohrungen und die präzise Aufnahme sind sehr kostenaufwendig, und die Fassade wird durch die Bolzenköpfe in den Eckbereichen im Aussehen erheblich gestört.Furthermore, facades with insulating glass panes are generally known, in which the insulating glass panes are pierced in their corner areas are. In the holes, the washers are precisely bolted added so that these on their cylindrical surface Take up the load. The manufacture of the holes and the precise Admission is very costly, and the facade is covered by the Bolt heads in the corner areas significantly disturbed in appearance.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ausgehend vom eingangs genannten Stand der Technik eine Fassadenscheibenhalterung zu schaffen, die aus wenigen, einfachen und leicht montierbaren Bauteilen besteht, optisch ansprechend ist und eine äußerst sichere und stabile sowie spannungsfreie Traglagerung von vertikalen und geneigten Fassadenscheiben gewährleistet.The object of the invention is based on the above State of the art to create a facade pane holder that consists of a few, simple and easily assembled components, is visually appealing and extremely safe and stable as well stress-free support bearing of vertical and inclined Facade panes guaranteed.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß die Isolierglasscheiben als Fassadenscheiben vertikal oder zur Vertikalen geneigt angeordnet sind und der Halter ein angeschweißtes Schild trägt, mit dem ein horizontales Schwert verschweißt ist, das in die waagerechte Fuge, deren Fugendichtung fast vollständig durchsetzend, eingreift, so daß es die Vertikalkräfte der aufliegenden Isolierglasscheiben abträgt, und an dem Schild ober- und unterhalb des Schwertes je einer der Anlageteller ausgebildet ist, der mit dem zugehörigen Spannteller verschraubt und andererseits mit einem Rohrstutzen verschweißt ist, der anderenends als der Halter an der Tragekonstruktion fest verschweißt ist. This object is achieved in that the Insulating glass panes as facade panes vertical or for Vertical are arranged inclined and the holder carries a welded shield with which a horizontal sword is welded into the horizontal joint, the joint seal almost completely assertive, intervenes so that it is the Vertical forces of the overlying insulating glass panes, and one of each on the shield above and below the sword Plant plate is formed with the associated clamping plate screwed and on the other hand welded to a pipe socket the other end than the holder is fixed to the support structure is welded.
Die sich daran anschließenden Unteransprüche beinhalten Gestaltungsmerkmale, welche vorteilhafte und förderliche Weiterbildungen der Aufgabenlösung darstellen.The subsequent sub-claims contain Design features, which are advantageous and beneficial Represent further training in task solving.
Die Befestigungsvorrichtung für Glas-Fassadenbekleidungen ist von einfach und kostengünstig aufgebauten Verglasungshaltern gebildet, die den Fassadenscheiben eine sichere und stabile Traglagerung geben und somit die Fassadenscheiben spannungsfrei sowohl in vertikaler als auch in geneigter Lage halten. Die Klemmwirkung auf die Fassadenscheiben durch Klemmteller ist gering, ergibt keine Spannung in den Isolierglasscheiben und dient lediglich zur Abstandsfixierung des der Traglagerung gegenüberliegenden Scheibenrandbereiches zum Baukörper.The fastening device for glass facade cladding is from simply and inexpensively constructed glazing brackets, the facade panes a safe and stable support bearing give and thus the facade panes tension-free both in Hold more vertically and in an inclined position. The clamping effect on the facade panes by the clamping plate is small, does not result Tension in the insulating glass panes and is only used for Distance fixation of the opposite of the support bearing Pane edge area to the building.
Dieser Verglasungshalter setzt sich aus einem langgestreckten, vertikal ausgerichteten Schild zusammen, welches an einem oder an beiden Enden je einen Klemmteller aufweist, der in horizontaler Richtung benachbarte Glasscheiben beiderseits der vertikalen Fuge zwischen sich klemmend und somit im Abstand zur Baukörperwandung hält. Am Schild ist jeweils ein stegförmiges Schwert angeschweißt, welches in die waagerechte Fuge der neben- und übereinander angeordneten Fassadenscheiben greift und dabei immer die beiden oberen, nebeneinander liegenden Fassadenscheiben trägt, so daß sich diese Fassadenscheiben ohne innere Spannungen auf dem langgestreckten Schwert abstützen können und somit eine äußerst sichere und dauerhafte Traglagerung erhalten.This glazing holder consists of an elongated, vertically aligned sign, which on one or on both ends has a clamping plate, which is horizontal Direction of adjacent glass panes on either side of the vertical joint jamming between them and thus at a distance from the building wall holds. A bar-shaped sword is welded to each shield, which in the horizontal joint of side by side and one above the other arranged facade panes grips and always the two upper, adjacent facade panes carries, so that these facade panes without internal tension on the Elongated sword can support and therefore an extreme receive safe and permanent support.
Aufgrund der Traglagerung ist die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung insbesondere für vertikale Fassadenbekleidungen geeignet, sie kann aber auch für dachseitige und anders geneigte Fassadenbekleidungen ohne weiteres eingesetzt werden, wobei das Schwert jeweils hier auch die Tragfunktion für die Fassadenscheiben erbringt. Because of the supporting bearing, the device according to the invention especially suitable for vertical cladding, it can but also for roof cladding and other inclined facade cladding can be used easily, the sword here also provides the supporting function for the facade panes.
Die Montage der Fassadenbekleidungen an den Verglasungshaltern ist äußerst einfach, indem die an der Tragkonstruktion angebrachten Halter die Fassadenscheiben an den baukörperseitigen Anlagescheiben der Klemmteller anliegend aufnehmen und die Fassadenscheiben sich mit ihrer Unterkante jeweils auf dem Schwert abstützen, so daß dadurch die vertikale oder geneigte Lagefixierung der Fassadenscheiben gegeben ist, und durch Festklemmen der äußeren Spannscheiben der Klemmteller mittels Schraubverbindung werden dann die Glasscheiben in Richtung Baukörper im Abstand und lagemäßig fixiert, ohne daß wesentliche Spannbelastungen auf die Fassadenscheiben einwirken.The assembly of the facade cladding on the glazing brackets is extremely easy by using the attached to the supporting structure Hold the facade panes on the building side Take up the washers of the clamping plates and the Facade panes with their lower edge each on the sword support, so that the vertical or inclined Positioning of the facade panes is given, and by Clamp the outer clamping washers of the clamping plates using Then screw the glass panes in the direction Structure at a distance and fixed in position, without essential Apply tension loads to the facade panes.
Das langgestreckte Schwert gibt den Fassadenscheiben eine große (lange) Auflagefläche.The elongated sword gives the facade panes a large one (long) contact surface.
Die Verwendung der Schwerter zum Abtragen der vertikalen Kräfte erbringt den mehrfachen Vorteil, daß die Tragkonstruktion ohne Querriegel nur aus vertikalen Stützen auszuführen ist. Die Schwerte werden jeweils entsprechend einer schmalen Fuge in der Dicke ausgebildet und erhalten eine solche Tiefe, daß der Querschnitt ein ausreichendes Widerstandsmoment hat, um die Biege-, Scher- und Torsionskräfte aufzunehmen. Die Breitenerstreckung des Schwertes unter der Glasscheibe entspricht mindestens der Forderung der Flachglasrichtlinien.The use of the swords to remove the vertical forces provides the multiple advantage that the supporting structure without Crossbars should only be made from vertical supports. The Swords are each made according to a narrow joint in the Formed thick and obtained such a depth that the Has a sufficient section modulus to the cross section Absorb bending, shear and torsional forces. The Corresponds to the width of the sword under the glass at least the requirement of the flat glass guidelines.
Da keine Querriegel parallel zur Glasscheibe liegen, gibt es auch
keine thermischen Ausdehnungsdifferenzen, wie sie sonst zwischen
dem metallischen Riegel und der Glasscheibe auftreten, so daß nun
keine Spannungskräfte auf die Scheibe ausgeübt werden, wie dies
insbesondere bei durchbohrten Scheiben mit Tragbolzen der Fall
ist. Da die neue Konstruktion die Richtlinien voll erfüllt, ist
keine Sondergenehmigung im Einzelfall erforderlich. Es können z.B.
Scheiben mit den Abmessungen 2 m x 2 m damit gehalten werden. Since there are no cross bars parallel to the glass pane, there are also
no thermal expansion differences as they otherwise exist between
the metallic latch and the glass pane occur, so that now
no tension forces are exerted on the disc like this
this is particularly the case for perforated panes with support bolts
is. Since the new construction fully meets the guidelines
no special approval required in individual cases. For example,
Discs with the
Auf den Zeichnungen ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung dargestellt, welches nachfolgend näher erläutert wird. Es zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- eine Vorderansicht eines hantelförmigen Halters aus vertikalem Schild, beidendseitigen Klemmtellern und mittigem Schwert zum Tragen von Isolierglasscheiben,
- Fig. 2
- eine Draufsicht auf den Halter mit Schwert,
- Fig. 3
- eine Seitenansicht des an einer Tragkonstruktion festgelegten Halters und befestigten Isolierglasscheiben,
- Fig. 3a
- einen Seiten-Ausschnitt des Halter-Schwertes mit Hohlkehle für eine Fugenmasse,
- Fig. 4
- eine Vorderansicht einer horizontalen Fuge mit darin einfassendem Schwert und die Fuge ausfüllenden sowie das Schwert überdeckenden Fugenmasse,
- Fig. 5
- eine Außenansicht von vier zusammenstoßenden Isolierglasscheiben und diese fixierenden Halter,
- Fig. 6
- eine Draufsicht im Schnitt auf den an der Tragkonstruktion festgelegten und Isolierglasscheiben fixierenden Halter,
- Fig. 7
- eine Seitenansicht eines unteren Eckbereiches der vertikalen und geneigten Fassadenbekleidungen mit Haltern,
- Fig. 8
- eine Seitenansicht der Wand-Dachecke mit vertikaler und geneigter Fassadenbekleidung mit Haltern,
- Fig. 9
- eine Seitenansicht des Dach- und Dachrinnenanschlusses mittels Halter,
- Fig. 10
- eine Seitenansicht der Fassadenbekleidungen mittels Halter im Bereich einer Zwischendecke.
- Fig. 1
- 1 shows a front view of a dumbbell-shaped holder made of a vertical shield, clamping plates on both sides and a central sword for carrying insulating glass panes,
- Fig. 2
- a top view of the holder with sword,
- Fig. 3
- a side view of the holder fixed to a supporting structure and attached insulating glass panes,
- Fig. 3a
- a side section of the holder sword with fillet for a grout,
- Fig. 4
- 2 shows a front view of a horizontal joint with a sword encircling it and joint compound filling and covering the sword,
- Fig. 5
- an external view of four colliding insulating glass panes and these fixtures,
- Fig. 6
- a plan view in section of the holder fixed to the supporting structure and fixing insulating glass panes,
- Fig. 7
- a side view of a lower corner area of the vertical and inclined facade cladding with holders,
- Fig. 8
- a side view of the wall roof corner with vertical and inclined facade cladding with brackets,
- Fig. 9
- a side view of the roof and gutter connection by means of holder,
- Fig. 10
- a side view of the facade cladding by means of a holder in the area of a false ceiling.
Die Befestigungsvorrichtung für vertikale und geneigte Glas-Fassadenbekleidungen (1), insbesondere Isolierglasscheiben, erfolgt mittels einer am Baukörper (Gebäudewand, Dach, Wandstufen oder dgl.) festlegbaren Tragkonstruktion (2) und daran angeordneter, die Fassadenbekleidungen (1) im Abstand zur Tragkonstruktion (2) tragenden Haltern (3) als Verglasungshalterung. Jeder Halter (3) ist von einem an der Tragkonstruktion (2) mit Abstand festgelegten Schild (4) mit mindestens einem zwei horizontal benachbarte Isoliderglasscheiben (Fassadenscheiben) (1a, 1b) beiderseits deren vertikalen Fuge (F2) überfassenden Klemmteller (5) und einem horizontal ausgerichteten, unter die beiden horizontalen Fassadenscheiben (1a, 1b) greifenden und diese tragenden Schwert (6) gebildet.The fastening device for vertical and inclined glass facade cladding (1), in particular insulating glass panes, takes place by means of on the building structure (building wall, roof, wall steps or the like.) Definable support structure (2) and thereon arranged, the facade cladding (1) at a distance from Support structure (2) supporting holders (3) as Glazing bracket. Each holder (3) is from one to the Support structure (2) with spaced shield (4) with at least one two horizontally adjacent isolider glass panes (Facade panes) (1a, 1b) on both sides of their vertical joint (F2) comprehensive clamping plate (5) and a horizontally aligned under the two horizontal facade panes (1a, 1b) and formed this carrying sword (6).
Das Schild (4) ist als langgestrecktes, vertikal ausgerichtetes Lagerschild ausgebildet, weist an beiden Längenenden je einen die beiden benachbarten horizontalen Fassadenscheiben (1a, 1b) beiderseits deren Fuge (F2) übergreifenden Klemmteller (5) auf und zwischen den beiden Klemmtellern (5) liegt ein horizontal ausgerichtetes, in die waagerechte Fuge (F1) von vier zusammenstoßenden Fassadenscheiben (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d) einfassendes und die beiden oberen nebeneinander angeordneten Fassadenscheiben - Isolierglasscheiben (1a, 1b) - tragendes Schwert (6). The shield (4) is an elongated, vertically oriented Bearing shield formed, has one at both ends two adjacent horizontal facade panes (1a, 1b) on both sides their joint (F2) overlapping clamping plate (5) on and there is a horizontal between the two clamping plates (5) aligned, in the horizontal joint (F1) of four colliding facade panes (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d) and the two upper facade panes arranged side by side - Insulating glass panes (1a, 1b) - carrying sword (6).
Aus Fig. 5 ist ersichtlich, daß die beiden oberen, nebeneinander liegenden Fassadenscheiben (1a, 1b) in der horizontalen Fuge (F1) von dem Schwert (6) getragen werden, indem das Schwert (6) in diese Fuge (F1) eingreift und unter die Unterseite (UK) der beiden Fassadenscheiben (1a, 1b) faßt. Die beiden darunter angeordneten, nebeneinander liegenden Fassadenscheiben (1c, 1d) liegen mit ihrer Oberseite (OK) mit geringem Abstand (Luft, Spiel) unter dem Schwert (6) und werden ebenfalls von einem unter ihre Unterseite (UK) greifenden Schwert (6) eines weiteren Halters (3) getragen.From Fig. 5 it can be seen that the top two, side by side facade panes (1a, 1b) lying in the horizontal joint (F1) carried by the sword (6) by the sword (6) in this joint (F1) engages and under the bottom (UK) of the two Facade panes (1a, 1b). The two below, facade panes (1c, 1d) lying next to each other lie with their Top (OK) with a small distance (air, play) under the Sword (6) and are also under one of their bottom (UK) cross sword (6) carried by another holder (3).
Jeder Klemmteller (5) weist einen an das jeweilige Längenende des dem Baukörper oder der Tragkonstruktion (2) benachbarten Schildes (4) angeformte scheibenförmige Anlageteller (5a) auf, an dem die Fassadenscheiben (1) unter Zwischenschaltung einer Dichtung (7) anliegen, und er besitzt eine zweiten, unter Zwischenschaltung einer Dichtung (8) gegen die Außenseite (AS) der Fassadenscheiben (1) einwirkenden, scheibenförmigen Spannteller (5b), und beide Teller (5a, 5b) werden durch eine die vertikale Fuge (F2) der benachbarten Fassadenscheibe (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d) durchfassende Schraubverbindung (8, 9) klemmend miteinander verspannt.Each clamping plate (5) has one at the respective length end of the the structure or the supporting structure (2) adjacent shield (4) molded disc-shaped contact plate (5a) on which the Facade panes (1) with the interposition of a seal (7) concern, and he has a second, with interposition a seal (8) against the outside (AS) of the facade panes (1) acting, disc-shaped clamping plate (5b), and both Plates (5a, 5b) are formed by a vertical joint (F2) adjacent facade pane (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d) comprehensive Screw connection (8, 9) clamped together.
Die Schraubverbindung jedes Klemmtellers (5) setzt sich aus einem am Anlageteller (5a) festgelegten Schraubenbolzen (8) und einer auf das aus dem Spannteller (5b) herausstehende Schraubenbolzenende aufgeschraubten Mutter, vorzugsweise Hutmutter (9), zusammen; um den Schraubenbolzen (8) ist in der Fuge (F2) eine Dichtungshülse (10) angeordnet, die sich über die gesamte Stärke der Fassadenscheibe (1) erstreckt (Fig. 3 und 6). The screw connection of each clamping plate (5) consists of one bolts (8) and one fixed on the system plate (5a) on the protruding from the clamping plate (5b) Bolted end of screwed nut, preferably cap nut (9), together; around the bolt (8) is in the joint (F2) a sealing sleeve (10) arranged over the entire Strength of the facade pane (1) extends (Fig. 3 and 6).
Die Fassadenscheiben (1) liegen jeweils unter Zwischenschaltung einer Dichtung (11) mit ihre Unterseite (UK) auf dem Schwert (6) auf (Fig. 3 und 5).The facade panes (1) are each interposed a seal (11) with its underside (UK) on the sword (6) on (Fig. 3 and 5).
Das langgestreckte flache, Steg- oder leistenförmige Schild (4) hat mit den beiden endseitigen Klemmtellern (5) die Form einer Hantel, wie Fig. 1 zeigt.The elongated flat, web or strip-shaped sign (4) has the shape of a with the two end clamping plates (5) Dumbbell as shown in Fig. 1.
Das Schwert (6) ist als Edelstahlschwert von einem langgestreckten Steg (Leiste) mit eckigem, wie rechteckigem, Querschnitt gebildet, welches an der der Fassadenscheibe (1) zugewandten Seite des Schildes (4) durch Schweißen befestigt ist und mit gleich großer Länge beiderseits der vertikalen Fuge (F2) die beiden benachbarten Isolierglasscheiben (1a, 1b) nahezu auf ihrer gesamten Scheibenstärke tragend unterfaßt. Die dauerelastische Verfugung mit Silicon ist im Auflager-Schwertbereich von außen einfach durchführbar.The sword (6) is a stainless steel sword of an elongated one Web (bar) formed with an angular, such as rectangular, cross section, which on the side facing the facade pane (1) Shield (4) is fixed by welding and with the same size Length on both sides of the vertical joint (F2) the two neighboring ones Insulating glass panes (1a, 1b) almost all of them Supported pane thickness. The permanently elastic grouting with silicone is easy from the outside in the support sword area feasible.
Das Schwert (6) zeigt an seiner Sichtseite eine Hohlkehle (6a), in die ein Fugenmaterial (FM), vorzugsweise Silicon, einfüllbar ist, welches die horizontalen Fugen (F1) der benachbarten Fassadenscheiben (1a bis 1d) ausfüllt und absatzlos über das Schwert (6) im Bereich der Hohlkehle (6a) durchgeführt ist, so daß das Schwert (6) sichtseitig nicht in Erscheinung tritt, wie Fig. 4 zeigt. Auch die vertikalen Fugen (F2) werden durch die Fugenmasse (FM) ausgefüllt.The sword (6) shows a fillet (6a) on its visible side, in which can be filled with a joint material (FM), preferably silicone, which the horizontal joints (F1) of the neighboring Facade panes (1a to 1d) filled out and without a paragraph over the Sword (6) is carried out in the region of the groove (6a), so that the sword (6) does not appear on the visible side, as shown in FIG. 4 shows. The vertical joints (F2) are also due to the grout (FM) filled out.
Der Halter (3) ist mit seinem einen oder beiden Klemmtellern (5) an einem Rohrstutzen (12) festgelegt, mit dem/denen der Halter (3) an einem Tragrohr der Tragkonstruktion (2) befestigt ist. The holder (3) is with one or both clamping plates (5) fixed to a pipe socket (12) with which the holder (3) is attached to a support tube of the support structure (2).
Die Fig. 1 bis 6 zeigen den hantelförmigen Halter (3) für die Fassadenscheibenfestlegung im Kreuzbereich von vier benachbarten Fassadenscheiben (1), bei dem die beiden oberen Scheiben (1a, 1b) vom Schwert (6) getragen werden und der Halter (3) auf jeweils die beiden benachbarten oberen und unteren Scheiben (1) jeweils mit einem Klemmteller (5) einwirkt, der beiderseits der vertikalen Fuge (F2) durch die Schraubverbindung (8, 9) die Fassadenscheiben (1) unter Zwischenschaltung der Dichtungen (7, 8) klemmend hält.1 to 6 show the dumbbell-shaped holder (3) for the Facade pane definition in the cross area of four neighboring ones Facade panes (1), in which the two upper panes (1a, 1b) carried by the sword (6) and the holder (3) on each two adjacent upper and lower discs (1) each with a clamping plate (5) acts on both sides of the vertical Joint (F2) through the screw connection (8, 9) of the facade panes (1) with the seals (7, 8) interposed.
In Fig. 7 ist ein unterer stumpfwinkliger Fassadenbekleidungsbereich gezeigt, bei dem für zwei stumpfwinklig zueinander stehende Fassadenscheiben (1), und zwar eine vertikale und eine schräg nach unten und außen geneigte Fassadenscheibe (1), im Winkelbereich zwei Halter (3) vorgesehen sind. Der Halter (3) für die vertikale Fassadenscheibe (1) hat an einem kurzen Schild (4) einen Klemmteller (5) und im Abstand darunter am Schildende ein angeschweißtes, stegförmiges Schwert (6), auf dem sich die vertikale Fassadenscheibe (1) mit ihrer Unterkante (UK) abstützt; dieser Halter (3) stellt einen halben Halter dar.7 is a lower obtuse-angled facade cladding area shown in the case of two obtuse angles to each other standing facade panes (1), one vertical and one Facade pane (1) inclined downwards and outwards, in Angular range two holders (3) are provided. The holder (3) for the vertical facade pane (1) has a short plate (4) a clamping plate (5) and at a distance below it at the end of the shield welded, bar-shaped sword (6) on which the supports vertical facade pane (1) with its lower edge (UK); this holder (3) represents half a holder.
Die geneigte Fassadenscheibe (1) wird durch einen hantelförmigen Halter (3) im Winkelbereich an der Tragkonstruktion (2) gehalten.The inclined facade panel (1) is dumbbell-shaped Holder (3) held in the angular range on the supporting structure (2).
Fig. 8 zeigt eine Wand-Dach-Bekleidung. Der entsprechend der Dachschräge geneigte Halter (3) ist entsprechend Fig. 7 als halber Halter (3) mit einem Klemmteller (5) und einem an seinem kurzen Schild (4) befestigten stegförmigen Schwert (6) ausgeführt. Die schräge Fassadenscheibe (1) stößt mit ihrer Unterseite (UK) gegen das Schwert (6). Die vertikale Fassadenscheibe (1) wird durch hantelförmige Halter (3) oben und unten an der Tragkonstruktion (2) gehalten. Fig. 8 shows a wall-roof cladding. The corresponding to the Roof inclined holder (3) is half as shown in FIG. 7 Holder (3) with a clamping plate (5) and one on its short Shield (4) attached web-shaped sword (6) executed. The sloping facade pane (1) abuts with its underside (UK) the sword (6). The vertical facade panel (1) is through dumbbell-shaped holder (3) at the top and bottom of the supporting structure (2) held.
Fig. 9 zeigt einen Dach-Dachrinnenanschluß. Der das obere Ende der Fassadenscheibe (1) fixierende Halter (3) hat nur an einem Ende seines Schildes (4) einen Klemmteller (5), und am Schild (4) ist durch Schrauben (13) eine vertikale, unter das Dach reichende Anschlußwand (14) und eine Dachrinne (15) befestigt.Fig. 9 shows a roof gutter connection. The the top of the The facade pane (1) has fixing bracket (3) at one end only of his shield (4) a clamping plate (5), and on the shield (4) by screws (13) a vertical, reaching under the roof Connection wall (14) and a gutter (15) attached.
Fig. 10 zeigt die Fassadenbekleidung im Bereich einer Baukörper-Zwischendecke (16) mit einem hantelförmigen Halter (3), auf dessen Schwert (6) sich die vertikale obere Fassadenscheibe (1a) abstützt, welche durch den oberen Klemmteller (5) im unteren Scheibenbereich eingeklemmt ist. Am unteren Ende des Schildes (4), welches mit seinem unteren Klemmteller (5) den oberen Bereich der unteren Fassadenscheibe (1c) klemmend fixiert, ist eine mehrteilige Tragkonsole (17) befestigt, welche über den fassadenseitigen Rand der Zwischendecke (16) faßt und an dieser einstellbar festlegbar ist und somit eine höhenmäßige Zwischenbefestigung für die Fassadenbekleidung (1) ergibt.10 shows the facade cladding in the area of a structural false ceiling (16) with a dumbbell-shaped holder (3), on the Sword (6) the vertical upper facade pane (1a) which is supported by the upper clamping plate (5) in the lower Pane area is jammed. At the bottom of the sign (4), which with its lower clamping plate (5) covers the upper area of the lower facade pane (1c) is clamped, is a multi-part support bracket (17) attached, which over the edge of the false ceiling (16) on the facade and on this is adjustable and can therefore be adjusted in height Intermediate fastening for the facade cladding (1) results.
Claims (9)
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Isolierglasscheiben (1a - 1d) als Fassadenscheiben (1) vertikal oder zur Vertikalen geneigt angeordnet sind und der Halter (3) ein angeschweißtes Schild (4) trägt, mit dem ein horizontales Schwert (6) verschweißt ist, das in die waagerechte Fuge (F1), deren Fugendichtung (11) fast vollständig durchsetzend, eingreift, so daß es die Vertikalkräfte der aufliegenden Isolierglasscheiben (1a, 1b; 1c, 1d) abträgt, und an dem Schild (4) ober- und unterhalb des Schwertes (6) je einer der Anlageteller (5a) ausgebildet ist, der mit dem zugehörigen Spannteller (5b) verschraubt und andererseits mit einem Rohrstutzen (12) verschweißt ist, der anderenends als der Halter (3) an der Tragekonstruktion (2) fest verschweißt ist.Insulating glass pane arrangement with a fastening device for insulating glass panes (1a - 1d; 1) or the like, with a supporting structure (2) which can be fixed to a building structure and supports (3) which support the insulating glass panes (3) at a distance and hold the contact plates (5a) wear, on each of which adjacent insulating glass panes (1a, 1b; 1c, 1d) and their joint (F2) lie and on which these are connected to a clamping plate (5b) by means of a screw connection (8, 9) which is sealed by double-sided sealing washers (7a, 7b) and a joint seal (11) leads, are tensioned,
characterized in that the insulating glass panes (1a - 1d) are arranged as facade panes (1) vertically or inclined to the vertical and the holder (3) carries a welded-on shield (4) with which a horizontal sword (6) is welded, which in the horizontal joint (F1), the joint seal (11) penetrating almost completely, engages so that it absorbs the vertical forces of the insulating glass panes (1a, 1b; 1c, 1d), and on the shield (4) above and below the sword (6) one of the contact plates (5a) is designed, which is screwed to the associated clamping plate (5b) and, on the other hand, is welded to a pipe socket (12), which is welded to the support structure (2) at the other end than the holder (3) .
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1999143525 DE19943525C2 (en) | 1999-09-11 | 1999-09-11 | Glass facade cladding with a fastening device |
DE19943525 | 1999-09-11 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1083268A2 true EP1083268A2 (en) | 2001-03-14 |
EP1083268A3 EP1083268A3 (en) | 2002-01-30 |
Family
ID=7921640
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00115265A Withdrawn EP1083268A3 (en) | 1999-09-11 | 2000-07-14 | Glass facade with fixing device |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1083268A3 (en) |
DE (1) | DE19943525C2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007058931A1 (en) * | 2007-12-05 | 2009-06-18 | Köster, Helmut, Dr.-Ing. | Glass facade for building, has outer discs sealed against wind attack and rain attack and statically secured against wind pressure and wind suction, where discs are stepped on support construction over frame parts and/or rails |
DE102009020003A1 (en) | 2009-05-05 | 2010-11-11 | Köster, Helmut, Dr.-Ing. | Glass facade for use in building, has outer disks overlapping lower support, such that upper and lower supports lie in wind and rail shadow of disks, where vertical loads of disks are displaced on supports over frame parts and rails |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3843619A1 (en) | 1988-12-23 | 1990-06-28 | Amanco L & F Ag | DEVICE FOR CLADDING A BUILDING PART IN THE FACADE AND / OR ROOF AREA |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3685240A (en) * | 1970-03-30 | 1972-08-22 | A W Breiner | Glazing system |
DE3838957A1 (en) * | 1988-11-17 | 1990-05-23 | Forster Ag Hermann | INSULATING CONNECTING DEVICE FOR BUILDING BOARDS |
CH679054A5 (en) * | 1989-09-21 | 1991-12-13 | Diethelm Ag Metallbau | Facade structure - has insulating components securing both window inserts and their covering members to beams |
DE9305802U1 (en) * | 1993-04-19 | 1993-08-26 | Herzog, Thomas, Prof. Dr., 80805 München | Console for holding flat components, especially glass panes |
DE9405964U1 (en) * | 1994-04-11 | 1994-06-16 | Staba Wuppermann GmbH, 51381 Leverkusen | facade |
FR2739406B1 (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1999-01-08 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | DEVICE FOR FIXING GLAZING ONTO A CARRIER STRUCTURE |
-
1999
- 1999-09-11 DE DE1999143525 patent/DE19943525C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-07-14 EP EP00115265A patent/EP1083268A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3843619A1 (en) | 1988-12-23 | 1990-06-28 | Amanco L & F Ag | DEVICE FOR CLADDING A BUILDING PART IN THE FACADE AND / OR ROOF AREA |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007058931A1 (en) * | 2007-12-05 | 2009-06-18 | Köster, Helmut, Dr.-Ing. | Glass facade for building, has outer discs sealed against wind attack and rain attack and statically secured against wind pressure and wind suction, where discs are stepped on support construction over frame parts and/or rails |
DE102009020003A1 (en) | 2009-05-05 | 2010-11-11 | Köster, Helmut, Dr.-Ing. | Glass facade for use in building, has outer disks overlapping lower support, such that upper and lower supports lie in wind and rail shadow of disks, where vertical loads of disks are displaced on supports over frame parts and rails |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19943525A1 (en) | 2001-04-12 |
EP1083268A3 (en) | 2002-01-30 |
DE19943525C2 (en) | 2003-04-24 |
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