EP1077288A2 - Railway vehicle for placing the ballast of a railway track - Google Patents
Railway vehicle for placing the ballast of a railway track Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1077288A2 EP1077288A2 EP00890218A EP00890218A EP1077288A2 EP 1077288 A2 EP1077288 A2 EP 1077288A2 EP 00890218 A EP00890218 A EP 00890218A EP 00890218 A EP00890218 A EP 00890218A EP 1077288 A2 EP1077288 A2 EP 1077288A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ballast
- track
- construction vehicle
- deflector
- track construction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B27/00—Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
- E01B27/02—Placing the ballast; Making ballastway; Redistributing ballasting material; Machines or devices therefor; Levelling means
- E01B27/023—Spreading, levelling or redistributing ballast already placed
- E01B27/025—Spreading, levelling or redistributing ballast already placed by means of non-driven tools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B27/00—Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
- E01B27/02—Placing the ballast; Making ballastway; Redistributing ballasting material; Machines or devices therefor; Levelling means
- E01B27/022—Placing the ballast; Making ballastway; Redistributing ballasting material; Machines or devices therefor; Levelling means by devices moving on the track with or without spreading or levelling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2203/00—Devices for working the railway-superstructure
- E01B2203/06—Placing ballast
- E01B2203/067—Special methods for posing or quantifying ballast
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2203/00—Devices for working the railway-superstructure
- E01B2203/08—Levelling ballast or ground beneath
- E01B2203/083—Ploughs
Definitions
- the invention relates to a track construction vehicle for ballasting a track, with a machine frame supported on rail bogies, the a Ballast silo is assigned with outlet openings.
- AT 389 333 B discloses a bulk goods loading wagon that can be moved on the track. This has a V-shaped deflection element on its transfer conveyor belt on that the gravel transport optionally on the transfer conveyor steers into the next loading wagon or via discharge chutes into the track. With such a construction, the ballast can be thrown off the track not possible.
- the object of the present invention is now a track construction vehicle to create the type described above, with which the problem of an occasional occurring ballast jams can be solved with structurally simple means is.
- a track construction vehicle 1 shown in FIG. 1 for ballasting a Track 2 consists essentially of a supported on rail bogies 3 Machine frame 4. According to one working direction - arrow 5 - The following work units are arranged one behind the other on the machine frame 4: A sweeper device 7 having a conveyor belt arrangement 6 Middle plow 8 and a side plow 9. All work units 7,8,9 are height-adjustable by drives 10 articulated on the machine frame 4 educated. To supply all drives as well as a travel drive 11 serves a motor 12. In the area above the middle plow 8 is located a ballast silo 13 arranged on the machine frame 4. This extends in the machine longitudinal direction from a transfer end 14 of the conveyor belt arrangement 6 to an outlet opening 15.
- a floor area of the ballast silo 13 is formed by a floor conveyor belt 16.
- driving or working cabins 17 are arranged.
- a control device 18 for Operation of the various work units provided.
- a deflector 20 attached.
- This is designed as a conveyor belt 21 and through a drive 22 from an inoperative position (shown in dash-dot lines) about a horizontal axis running in the cross machine direction 23 adjustable into a working position.
- the conveyor belt 21 is by a Drive 24 acts and runs in the cross machine direction.
- the ballast silo is already in use 13 of the track construction vehicle 1 filled. Part of the storage capacity is swept onto conveyor belt assembly 6 by sweeper 7 Gravel reserved. After reaching the job, the Sweeping device 7 and the middle plow 8 and the side plow 9 by loading the drives 10 are lowered onto the track 2. The deflector 20 is in the decommissioning position. During continuous work priority (Arrow 5) of the track construction vehicle 1, the track 2 is ballasted and profiled the bedding. Any excess ballast is removed using the Sweeping device 7 and the conveyor belt arrangement 6 in the ballast silo 13 promoted.
- ballast can be removed from the ballast silo 13 the outlet opening 15 are thrown onto the track 2. Should the ballast silo 13 be full and more ballast picked up by sweeper 7 are, by acting on the drive 22, the deflector 20 adjusted to the working position. Now the gravel can be placed next to the bed be dropped. Of course, the deflector 20 can also do this be used, the ballast silo 13 after completion of the work to empty in another place. Becomes gravel again for the bedding needed, the deflector 20 is moved back into the non-operating position.
- the deflector 20 is by means of the drive 22 in the machine longitudinal direction postponed.
- the deflector 20 has guide rollers 25, which are arranged in a longitudinal guide arranged on the machine frame 4 26 are located.
- the deflection element 20 according to FIG. 3 is driven by the drive 22 pivoted about a vertical axis 27.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 Two further exemplary embodiments, in which the deflection element 20 acts as a channel 28 is shown in FIGS. 4 and 5.
- the groove 28 is in each case stored in longitudinal guides 26 and can by a drive 22 in the machine longitudinal direction be adjusted. While the groove 28 in Fig. 4 in two parts trained to simultaneously drop the ballast on both sides of the track 2 is, the channel 28 can be adjusted according to FIG. 5 in addition.
- This Adjustment is carried out by drives 29 in the machine longitudinal direction extending axis 30. This means that the ballast can be thrown off selectively one of the two sides of track 2 possible. It would also be a combination of these two embodiments conceivable: with the help of a two-part and adjustable gutter is a drop on both, or any Feasible side of the track.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Gleisbaufahrzeug zur Einschotterung eines Gleises, mit einem auf Schienenfahrwerken abgestützten Maschinenrahmen, dem ein Schottersilo mit Auslaßöffnungen zugeordnet ist.The invention relates to a track construction vehicle for ballasting a track, with a machine frame supported on rail bogies, the a Ballast silo is assigned with outlet openings.
Es ist bereits - gemäß AT 404 039 B - eine Maschine zum Verteilen und Planieren des Bettungsschotters bekannt. Diese weist einen auf Schienenfahrwerken abgestützten Maschinenrahmen auf, an dem eine Kehreinrichtung, ein Mittel- und ein Flankenpflug, sowie ein Schottersilo mit einem durchgehenden Bodenförderband angeordnet sind. Der Schottersilo weist Auslaßöffnungen zum Einschottern des Gleises auf. Jeder Auslaßöffnung ist ein unmittelbar unter dieser angeordnetes Förderband zugeordnet. Bei Stillstand dieser Förderbänder ist ein wirksamer Verschluß der Auslaßöffnungen gewährleistet. Um einen genau dosierten Schotterfluß zu erzielen, werden die Förderbänder einfach beaufschlagt. Das Einschottern ist auch in Weichenbereichen möglich, da die Förderbänder um eine vertikale Achse verdrehbar ausgebildet sind.According to AT 404 039 B, it is already a machine for distributing and leveling the ballast ballast known. This shows one on rail bogies supported machine frame on which a sweeping device, a middle and a side plow, as well as a ballast silo with a continuous Floor conveyor are arranged. The ballast silo has outlet openings to ballast the track. Each outlet is an immediate one assigned under this arranged conveyor belt. At standstill this conveyor belts ensures an effective closure of the outlet openings. In order to achieve a precisely metered gravel flow, the Conveyor belts simply loaded. The ballast is also in switch areas possible because the conveyor belts can be rotated around a vertical axis are trained.
Aus der AT 389 333 B ist ein gleisverfahrbarer Schüttgutverladewagen bekannt. Dieser weist an seinem Übergabeförderband ein V-förmiges Umlenkorgan auf, das den Schottertransport wahlweise über das Übergabeförderband in den nächsten Verladewagen oder über Abwurfschurren in das Gleis lenkt. Ein Abwurf des Schotters neben das Gleis ist mit einer derartigen Konstruktion nicht möglich.AT 389 333 B discloses a bulk goods loading wagon that can be moved on the track. This has a V-shaped deflection element on its transfer conveyor belt on that the gravel transport optionally on the transfer conveyor steers into the next loading wagon or via discharge chutes into the track. With such a construction, the ballast can be thrown off the track not possible.
Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es nun, ein Gleisbaufahrzeug der eingangs beschriebenen Art zu schaffen, mit welchem das Problem eines gelegentlich auftretenden Schotterstaus mit konstruktiv einfachen Mitteln lösbar ist.The object of the present invention is now a track construction vehicle to create the type described above, with which the problem of an occasional occurring ballast jams can be solved with structurally simple means is.
Diese Aufgabe wird mit einem erfindungsgemäßen Gleisbaufahrzeug dadurch gelöst, daß ein Ablenkorgan durch einen Antrieb von einer Außerbetriebstellung in eine zur Schotteraufnahme unterhalb der Auslaßöffnung befindliche Arbeitsposition verstellbar ausgebildet ist. Mit einer derartigen Anordnung ist es nun möglich, ein im Zuge einer Einschotterung plötzlich auftretendes Überangebot von Schotter durch ein einfaches Verstellen des Ablenkorganes neben dem Gleis abzuwerfen bzw. den Schottersilo einfach zu entleeren. Ist wieder Material zum Einschottern des Gleises erforderlich, wird das Ablenkorgan zurück in die Außerbetriebstellung gebracht. Danach kann der Schotter ungehindert über die Auslaßöffnungen in die Gleisbettung eingebracht werden.This object is achieved with a track construction vehicle according to the invention solved that a deflector by a drive from an inoperative position in a for gravel intake below the outlet opening Working position is adjustable. With such an arrangement it is now possible to make a sudden occurrence in the course of a ballast Oversupply of gravel by simply adjusting the deflector to throw off next to the track or simply close the ballast silo empty. If material is again required to ballast the track, the deflector is brought back into the non-operating position. After that the ballast can flow freely through the outlet openings into the track bed be introduced.
Weitere Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen und der Zeichnung.Further advantages of the invention emerge from the subclaims and the drawing.
Im folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand in den Zeichnungen dargestellter Ausführungsbeispiele näher beschrieben.The invention is illustrated below with reference to the drawings Exemplary embodiments described in more detail.
Es zeigen:
Ein in Fig. 1 dargestelltes Gleisbaufahrzeug 1 zum Einschottern eines
Gleises 2 besteht im wesentlichen aus einem auf Schienenfahrwerken 3 abgestützten
Maschinenrahmen 4. Gemäß einer Arbeitsrichtung - Pfeil 5 - sind
am Maschinenrahmen 4 folgende Arbeitsaggregate hintereinander angeordnet:
Eine eine Förderbandanordnung 6 aufweisende Kehrvorrichtung 7, ein
Mittelpflug 8 sowie ein Flankenpflug 9. Sämtliche Arbeitsaggregate 7,8,9
sind durch am Maschinenrahmen 4 angelenkte Antriebe 10 höhenverstellbar
ausgebildet. Zur Versorgung sämtlicher Antriebe sowie eines Fahrantriebes
11 dient ein Motor 12. Im Bereich oberhalb des Mittelpfluges 8 befindet sich
ein am Maschinenrahmen 4 angeordneter Schottersilo 13. Dieser erstreckt
sich in Maschinenlängsrichtung von einem Übergabeende 14 der Förderbandanordnung
6 bis zu einer Auslaßöffnung 15. Letztere befindet sich zwischen
Mittelpflug 8 und Flankenpflug 9. Ein Bodenbereich des Schottersilos
13 wird durch ein Bodenförderband 16 gebildet. An beiden Enden des Gleisbaufahrzeuges
1 sind Fahr- bzw. Arbeitskabinen 17 angeordnet. In der gemäß
Arbeitsrichtung vorderen Kabine 17 ist eine Steuereinrichtung 18 zum
Bedienen der verschiedenen Arbeitsaggregate vorgesehen. Unmittelbar unterhalb
der als Schurre 19 ausgebildeten Auslaßöffnung 15 ist ein Ablenkorgan
20 angebracht. Dieses ist als Förderband 21 ausgebildet und durch
einen Antrieb 22 von einer Außerbetriebstellung (strichpunktiert eingezeichnet)
um eine horizontale und in Maschinenquerrichtung verlaufende Achse
23 in eine Arbeitsposition verstellbar. Das Förderband 21 wird durch einen
Antrieb 24 beaufschlagt und verläuft in Maschinenquerrichtung.A
Im folgenden wird die Arbeitsweise eines erfindungsgemäßen Gleisbaufahrzeuges
1 näher beschrieben. Schon vor dem Arbeitseinsatz wird der Schottersilo
13 des Gleisbaufahrzeuges 1 aufgefüllt. Ein Teil der Speicherkapazität
wird für durch die Kehrvorrichtung 7 auf die Förderbandanordnung 6 gekehrten
Schotter reserviert. Nach Erreichen der Arbeitsstelle werden die
Kehrvorrichtung 7 sowie der Mittelpflug 8 und der Flankenpflug 9 durch Beaufschlagen
der Antriebe 10 auf das Gleis 2 abgesenkt. Das Ablenkorgan 20
befindet sich in der Außerbetriebstellung. Während kontinuierlicher Arbeitsvorfahrt
(Pfeil 5) des Gleisbaufahrzeuges 1 wird das Gleis 2 eingeschottert
und die Bettung profiliert. Etwaiger überschüssiger Schotter wird mittels der
Kehrvorrichtung 7 und der Förderbandanordnung 6 in den Schottersilo 13
gefördert. Bei Schottermangel kann Schotter aus dem Schottersilo 13 über
die Auslaßöffnung 15 auf das Gleis 2 abgeworfen werden. Sollte der Schottersilo
13 voll sein und noch mehr Schotter von der Kehrvorrichtung 7 aufgenommen
werden, wird durch Beaufschlagen des Antriebes 22 das Ablenkorgan
20 in die Arbeitsposition verstellt. Nun kann der Schotter neben die Bettung
abgeworfen werden. Natürlich kann das Ablenkorgan 20 auch dazu
benutzt werden, den Schottersilo 13 nach Beendigung des Arbeitseinsatzes
an einer anderen Stelle zu entleeren. Wird wieder Schotter für die Bettung
gebraucht, wird das Ablenkorgan 20 zurück in die Außerbetriebstellung verstellt. The following is the operation of a track construction vehicle according to the
Bei den in den Fig. 2 bis 5 dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen werden für funktionsgleiche Teile der Einfachheit halber die selben Bezugszeichen wie in der Beschreibung zu Fig. 1 verwendet.In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 for functionally identical parts, for the sake of simplicity, the same reference numerals as used in the description of FIG. 1.
In Fig. 2 wird das Ablenkorgan 20 mittels des Antriebes 22 in Maschinenlängsrichtung
verschoben. Dazu weist das Ablenkorgan 20 Führungsrollen
25 auf, die sich in einer am Maschinenrahmen 4 angeordneten Längsführung
26 befinden. Das Ablenkorgan 20 gemäß Fig. 3 wird durch den Antrieb
22 um eine vertikale Achse 27 verschwenkt.In Fig. 2, the
Zwei weitere Ausführungsbeispiele, bei denen das Ablenkorgan 20 als Rinne
28 ausgeführt ist, sind aus Fig. 4 und 5 ersichtlich. Die Rinne 28 ist jeweils
in Längsführungen 26 gelagert und kann durch einen Antrieb 22 in Maschinenlängsrichtung
verstellt werden. Während die Rinne 28 in Fig. 4 zweiteilig
zum gleichzeitigen Abwurf des Schotters auf beide Seiten des Gleises 2 ausgebildet
ist, kann die Rinne 28 gemäß Fig. 5 zusätzlich verstellt werden. Diese
Verstellung erfolgt durch Antriebe 29 um eine in Maschinenlängsrichtung
verlaufende Achse 30. Dadurch ist ein wahlweiser Abwurf des Schotters auf
eine der beiden Seiten des Gleises 2 möglich. Es wäre auch eine Kombination
dieser beiden Ausführungsbeispiele denkbar: Mit Hilfe einer zweiteilig
und verstellbar ausgebildeten Rinne ist ein Abwurf auf beide, oder eine beliebige
Seite des Gleises durchführbar.Two further exemplary embodiments, in which the
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT00890218T ATE290126T1 (en) | 1999-08-18 | 2000-07-13 | TRACK CONSTRUCTION VEHICLE FOR BURNING A TRACK |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT142099 | 1999-08-18 | ||
AT142099 | 1999-08-18 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1077288A2 true EP1077288A2 (en) | 2001-02-21 |
EP1077288A3 EP1077288A3 (en) | 2001-07-04 |
EP1077288B1 EP1077288B1 (en) | 2005-03-02 |
Family
ID=3513521
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00890218A Expired - Lifetime EP1077288B1 (en) | 1999-08-18 | 2000-07-13 | Railway vehicle for placing the ballast of a railway track |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1077288B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE290126T1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ292759B6 (en) |
DE (1) | DE50009622D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1077288T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2238264T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL199324B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT5030U3 (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2002-09-25 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | TRACK CONSTRUCTION MACHINE FOR THE INSERTION OF GRAVITY UNDER A TRACK |
AT512914B1 (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2013-12-15 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | ballast plow |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT389333B (en) | 1986-09-08 | 1989-11-27 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | ROLLABLE TRAILER LOADING CARRIAGE ARRANGEMENT WITH CONTROLLED UNLOADING CHEESES |
AT404039B (en) | 1990-03-21 | 1998-07-27 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | MACHINE FOR DISTRIBUTING AND PLANNING THE BED |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2791410A (en) * | 1953-06-17 | 1957-05-07 | Material Ind S A | Apparatus for continuously cleaning railroad track ballast |
US3371826A (en) * | 1967-01-10 | 1968-03-05 | Speno International | Ballast delivering mechanism |
-
2000
- 2000-07-13 ES ES00890218T patent/ES2238264T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-13 EP EP00890218A patent/EP1077288B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-13 AT AT00890218T patent/ATE290126T1/en active
- 2000-07-13 DK DK00890218T patent/DK1077288T3/en active
- 2000-07-13 DE DE50009622T patent/DE50009622D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-19 CZ CZ20002658A patent/CZ292759B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-08-01 PL PL341825A patent/PL199324B1/en unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT389333B (en) | 1986-09-08 | 1989-11-27 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | ROLLABLE TRAILER LOADING CARRIAGE ARRANGEMENT WITH CONTROLLED UNLOADING CHEESES |
AT404039B (en) | 1990-03-21 | 1998-07-27 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | MACHINE FOR DISTRIBUTING AND PLANNING THE BED |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT5030U3 (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2002-09-25 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | TRACK CONSTRUCTION MACHINE FOR THE INSERTION OF GRAVITY UNDER A TRACK |
EP1310597A2 (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2003-05-14 | Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft m.b.H. | Track maintenance machine for placing ballast under the track |
EP1310597A3 (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2004-04-14 | Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft m.b.H. | Track maintenance machine for placing ballast under the track |
AT512914B1 (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2013-12-15 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | ballast plow |
AT512914A4 (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2013-12-15 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | ballast plow |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL199324B1 (en) | 2008-09-30 |
ATE290126T1 (en) | 2005-03-15 |
DE50009622D1 (en) | 2005-04-07 |
EP1077288B1 (en) | 2005-03-02 |
PL341825A1 (en) | 2001-02-26 |
EP1077288A3 (en) | 2001-07-04 |
ES2238264T3 (en) | 2005-09-01 |
CZ20002658A3 (en) | 2001-04-11 |
CZ292759B6 (en) | 2003-12-17 |
DK1077288T3 (en) | 2005-06-13 |
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