EP1074649A3 - Shaping - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP1074649A3
EP1074649A3 EP00119911A EP00119911A EP1074649A3 EP 1074649 A3 EP1074649 A3 EP 1074649A3 EP 00119911 A EP00119911 A EP 00119911A EP 00119911 A EP00119911 A EP 00119911A EP 1074649 A3 EP1074649 A3 EP 1074649A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stitches
needle bed
knitting
knitted
transferring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00119911A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1074649B1 (en
EP1074649A2 (en
Inventor
Friedrich Roell
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gebrueder Achter GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Keiper Recaro GmbH and Co
Recaro GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Keiper Recaro GmbH and Co, Recaro GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Keiper Recaro GmbH and Co
Publication of EP1074649A2 publication Critical patent/EP1074649A2/en
Publication of EP1074649A3 publication Critical patent/EP1074649A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1074649B1 publication Critical patent/EP1074649B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/102—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
    • D04B1/108—Gussets, e.g. pouches or heel or toe portions
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/03—Shape features
    • D10B2403/032—Flat fabric of variable width, e.g. including one or more fashioned panels
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/03—Shape features
    • D10B2403/033—Three dimensional fabric, e.g. forming or comprising cavities in or protrusions from the basic planar configuration, or deviations from the cylindrical shape as generally imposed by the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/0332—Three dimensional fabric, e.g. forming or comprising cavities in or protrusions from the basic planar configuration, or deviations from the cylindrical shape as generally imposed by the fabric forming process with gussets folding into three dimensional shape, e.g. seat covers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung dreidimensionaler Gestricke. Erfindungsgemäß werden Maschen gemindert, indem sie über einen Teilbereich des Nadelbettes auf näher zur Gestrickmitte angeordnete Nadeln umgehängt und anschließend weiterverstrickt werden, und indem Maschen zugenommen werden, indem Maschen über einen Teilbereich des Nadelbettes auf weiter von der Gestrickmitte entfernte Nadelbetten umgehängt und weiter verstrickt werden. Alternativ dazu können Nadeln in einem Teilbereich des Nadelbettes über zumindest eine Maschenreihe inaktiviert und anschließend wieder aktiviert werden. In der oberen Lage wird die Kante (102) des Spickels bzw. der Zunahme oder Minderung relativ zur Kante (104) der unteren Lage um wenigstens eine Maschenbreite versetzt gestrickt, um diese Inhomogenitätslinien besser zu kaschieren.

Figure 00000001
The present invention relates to a method for producing three-dimensional knitted fabrics. In accordance with the invention, stitches are reduced by transferring them over a portion of the needle bed to needles arranged closer to the center of the knitted fabric and then knitting them further, and by increasing stitches by transferring stitches over a portion of the needle bed to needle beds further away from the center of the knitted fabric and knitting further. Alternatively, needles can be inactivated in a partial area of the needle bed via at least one row of stitches and then activated again. In the upper layer, the edge (102) of the pimple or the increase or decrease relative to the edge (104) of the lower layer is knitted offset by at least one stitch width in order to better conceal these inhomogeneity lines.
Figure 00000001
EP00119911A 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 gusseting, widening and narrowing Expired - Lifetime EP1074649B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19616003A DE19616003A1 (en) 1996-04-18 1996-04-18 Spikeln / increase / decrease
DE19616003 1996-04-18
EP97922857A EP0904439A1 (en) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Shaping/augmenting/diminishing knitted fabrics

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97922857A Division EP0904439A1 (en) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Shaping/augmenting/diminishing knitted fabrics

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1074649A2 EP1074649A2 (en) 2001-02-07
EP1074649A3 true EP1074649A3 (en) 2001-02-28
EP1074649B1 EP1074649B1 (en) 2003-12-10

Family

ID=7792086

Family Applications (6)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00119911A Expired - Lifetime EP1074649B1 (en) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 gusseting, widening and narrowing
EP97922857A Ceased EP0904439A1 (en) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Shaping/augmenting/diminishing knitted fabrics
EP00119899A Expired - Lifetime EP1074647B1 (en) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Shaping
EP00119914A Expired - Lifetime EP1069221B1 (en) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Shaping
EP00119912A Expired - Lifetime EP1074650B1 (en) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Shaping
EP00119900A Expired - Lifetime EP1074648B1 (en) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Shaping

Family Applications After (5)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97922857A Ceased EP0904439A1 (en) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Shaping/augmenting/diminishing knitted fabrics
EP00119899A Expired - Lifetime EP1074647B1 (en) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Shaping
EP00119914A Expired - Lifetime EP1069221B1 (en) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Shaping
EP00119912A Expired - Lifetime EP1074650B1 (en) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Shaping
EP00119900A Expired - Lifetime EP1074648B1 (en) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Shaping

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (3) US6116057A (en)
EP (6) EP1074649B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2001501259A (en)
DE (6) DE19616003A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1997040220A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19616005A1 (en) * 1996-04-18 1997-10-23 Beckmann Wolfgang Dr Process for the production of a three-dimensional knitted fabric and textile material produced by this process
DE19616003A1 (en) * 1996-04-18 1997-10-23 Beckmann Wolfgang Dr Spikeln / increase / decrease
DE19717415A1 (en) * 1997-04-25 1998-10-29 Stoll & Co H Process for the production of spatial, single or multi-surface knitted pieces on a flat knitting machine
GB2325941B (en) * 1997-06-03 2001-08-22 Gen Motors Corp A knitted cover
US6318131B1 (en) * 1998-11-10 2001-11-20 Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. Method of knitting 3-d shape knit fabric
EP1371767B1 (en) * 2001-02-19 2008-04-16 Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd Method for knitting fabric
ES2291257T3 (en) * 2001-08-28 2008-03-01 H. STOLL GMBH & CO. PROCEDURE FOR THE REALIZATION OF A MESH THAT EXTENDS ON A LOT OF NEEDLES.
KR20050091026A (en) * 2003-01-15 2005-09-14 가부시키가이샤 시마세이키 세이사쿠쇼 Tubular knitting fabric and knitting method for the same
DE602006015690D1 (en) 2005-12-23 2010-09-02 British Airways Plc Harmondswo PLANE PASSENGER SEAT
US8192311B2 (en) * 2008-06-27 2012-06-05 Nike, Inc. Sport ball with a textile restriction structure
DE102010012151B4 (en) * 2010-03-20 2013-08-01 H. Stoll Gmbh & Co. Kg Process for the production of a tubular round finished knitted fabric
JP5922903B2 (en) * 2011-10-03 2016-05-24 株式会社島精機製作所 Knitting method of knitted fabric
US10299531B2 (en) * 2013-05-14 2019-05-28 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear incorporating a knitted component for a heel portion of an upper
KR101838824B1 (en) * 2013-06-25 2018-03-14 나이키 이노베이트 씨.브이. Article of footwear with braided upper
US20140373389A1 (en) * 2013-06-25 2014-12-25 Nike, Inc. Braided Upper With Overlays For Article Of Footwear
US10863794B2 (en) 2013-06-25 2020-12-15 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear having multiple braided structures
DE102013218420A1 (en) * 2013-09-13 2015-03-19 Bsn-Jobst Gmbh compression product
US10100445B2 (en) * 2014-04-03 2018-10-16 Nike, Inc. Method of forming a unitary knit article using flat-knit construction
US10695631B2 (en) * 2014-08-07 2020-06-30 Warrior Sports, Inc. Lacrosse head pocket and related method of manufacture
US9427641B2 (en) 2014-08-07 2016-08-30 Warrior Sports, Inc. Lacrosse head pocket and related method of manufacture
US10688357B2 (en) * 2014-08-07 2020-06-23 Warrior Sport, Inc. Lacrosse head pocket and related method of manufacture
US10376760B2 (en) * 2014-08-07 2019-08-13 Warrior Sports, Inc. Lacrosse head pocket and related method of manufacture
JP2017525505A (en) * 2014-08-28 2017-09-07 ナイキ イノヴェイト シーヴィー Footwear products incorporating knit components for the upper heel
US9668544B2 (en) 2014-12-10 2017-06-06 Nike, Inc. Last system for articles with braided components
US10674791B2 (en) 2014-12-10 2020-06-09 Nike, Inc. Braided article with internal midsole structure
US20160345675A1 (en) 2015-05-26 2016-12-01 Nike, Inc. Hybrid Braided Article
US10555581B2 (en) 2015-05-26 2020-02-11 Nike, Inc. Braided upper with multiple materials
US11103028B2 (en) 2015-08-07 2021-08-31 Nike, Inc. Multi-layered braided article and method of making
DE102015115228B3 (en) * 2015-09-10 2016-09-15 Medi Gmbh & Co. Kg Flat knitted fabric in the form of a trouser part comprising the buttocks, compressive trousers comprising such a flat knit fabric and method for producing such a flat knit fabric
CN106012279A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-10-12 江阴芗菲服饰有限公司 Threadless automatic buttonholing method of woollen sweater
DE102016119052A1 (en) * 2016-10-07 2018-04-12 Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule (Rwth) Aachen Method for knitting a three-dimensional knitted fabric
US10806210B2 (en) 2017-05-31 2020-10-20 Nike, Inc. Braided articles and methods for their manufacture
US11051573B2 (en) 2017-05-31 2021-07-06 Nike, Inc. Braided articles and methods for their manufacture
US11202483B2 (en) 2017-05-31 2021-12-21 Nike, Inc. Braided articles and methods for their manufacture

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0361854A2 (en) * 1988-09-27 1990-04-04 General Motors Corporation Knitting method
EP0522778A1 (en) * 1991-07-05 1993-01-13 Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. Tubular knitted fabric having a three-dimensional silhouette shape and method of knitting the same
EP0638678A1 (en) * 1993-08-12 1995-02-15 SHIMA SEIKI MFG., Ltd. A method for increasing stitches at an intermediate position in a row of stitches of a rib knit fabric

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE112326C (en) *
DE330672C (en) * 1913-11-22 1920-12-20 Akt Ges Maschf Process for the production of expanded tubular fabric on knitting machines with shutdown of needles
DE562751C (en) * 1930-08-20 1932-10-28 Schubert & Salzer Maschinen Stocking produced in one operation on the flat weft knitting machine and process for its production
DE2152681A1 (en) * 1970-10-23 1972-04-27 Bentley Eng Co Ltd Method and device for producing a tubular knitted fabric
US3800560A (en) * 1970-12-02 1974-04-02 Bentley Eng Co Ltd Machine for and method of knitting stocking with closed toe
IT1060127B (en) * 1975-05-30 1982-07-10 Saint Julien Ets Circular knitted panty hose or similar underwear - knitted in a single step process with no subsequent finishing operations
CS231618B1 (en) * 1982-02-15 1984-12-14 Jan Ando Rotary knitting of heel
DE8629570U1 (en) * 1986-11-05 1986-12-18 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Knitted upholstery cover, especially for car seat upholstery
GB8822638D0 (en) * 1988-09-27 1988-11-02 Gen Motors Corp Knitting method
US5326150A (en) * 1988-09-22 1994-07-05 General Motors Corporation Upholstery fabric
DE3937406C2 (en) * 1989-11-10 1998-04-16 Stoll & Co H Process for producing a three-dimensional knitted fabric on a flat knitting machine
AT399488B (en) * 1991-04-22 1995-05-26 Greiner & Soehne C A Seat cushion, in particular an aircraft seat
DE4439395A1 (en) * 1994-11-04 1996-05-09 Schieber Universal Maschf Knitting process
DE19616003A1 (en) * 1996-04-18 1997-10-23 Beckmann Wolfgang Dr Spikeln / increase / decrease

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0361854A2 (en) * 1988-09-27 1990-04-04 General Motors Corporation Knitting method
EP0522778A1 (en) * 1991-07-05 1993-01-13 Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. Tubular knitted fabric having a three-dimensional silhouette shape and method of knitting the same
EP0638678A1 (en) * 1993-08-12 1995-02-15 SHIMA SEIKI MFG., Ltd. A method for increasing stitches at an intermediate position in a row of stitches of a rib knit fabric

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1074649B1 (en) 2003-12-10
DE59711836D1 (en) 2004-09-09
WO1997040220A1 (en) 1997-10-30
EP1074648A2 (en) 2001-02-07
EP1074649A2 (en) 2001-02-07
EP1074647B1 (en) 2004-09-22
US6116057A (en) 2000-09-12
EP1069221B1 (en) 2005-01-19
DE59712175D1 (en) 2005-02-24
EP1069221A2 (en) 2001-01-17
DE59711963D1 (en) 2004-10-28
EP1074647A2 (en) 2001-02-07
DE19616003A1 (en) 1997-10-23
EP1074650B1 (en) 2005-01-19
EP0904439A1 (en) 1999-03-31
DE59712174D1 (en) 2005-02-24
US20010001925A1 (en) 2001-05-31
US6233976B1 (en) 2001-05-22
EP1074647A3 (en) 2001-02-14
EP1074648A3 (en) 2001-02-14
EP1074650A3 (en) 2001-02-14
EP1074650A2 (en) 2001-02-07
EP1069221A3 (en) 2001-02-14
EP1074648B1 (en) 2004-08-04
JP2001501259A (en) 2001-01-30
DE59711118D1 (en) 2004-01-22
US6308536B2 (en) 2001-10-30

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