EP1056827A1 - Bleach detergent compositions containing modified polyamine polymers - Google Patents
Bleach detergent compositions containing modified polyamine polymersInfo
- Publication number
- EP1056827A1 EP1056827A1 EP99904576A EP99904576A EP1056827A1 EP 1056827 A1 EP1056827 A1 EP 1056827A1 EP 99904576 A EP99904576 A EP 99904576A EP 99904576 A EP99904576 A EP 99904576A EP 1056827 A1 EP1056827 A1 EP 1056827A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bleach
- polyamine
- units
- γçö
- mixtures
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- -1 -(R1 O)xB Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical group O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XSVSPKKXQGNHMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-3-methyl-1,2-thiazole Chemical compound CC=1C=C(Br)SN=1 XSVSPKKXQGNHMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;carboxylatooxy carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)OOC([O-])=O VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002979 fabric softener Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- FRPJTGXMTIIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraacetylethylenediamine Chemical compound CC(=O)C(N)(C(C)=O)C(N)(C(C)=O)C(C)=O FRPJTGXMTIIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012753 anti-shrinkage agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001153 anti-wrinkle effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003752 hydrotrope Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012418 sodium perborate tetrahydrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- IBDSNZLUHYKHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;3-oxidodioxaborirane;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Na+].[O-]B1OO1 IBDSNZLUHYKHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000006702 (C1-C18) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- DBTDEFJAFBUGPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethial Chemical compound S=C DBTDEFJAFBUGPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyceric acid Chemical compound OCC(O)C(O)=O RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 74
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 44
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 39
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 13
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 12
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 11
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019351 sodium silicates Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 7
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Caprolactam Natural products O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 4
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005956 quaternization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical class C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007046 ethoxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019794 sodium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940032158 sodium silicate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- MWNQXXOSWHCCOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium;oxido carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OC([O-])=O MWNQXXOSWHCCOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAGGUIDTQQXDSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-benzoylazepan-2-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1CCCCNC1=O FAGGUIDTQQXDSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000503 Na-aluminosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SCKXCAADGDQQCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Performic acid Chemical compound OOC=O SCKXCAADGDQQCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 101710194948 Protein phosphatase PhpP Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- HHLFWLYXYJOTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=O HHLFWLYXYJOTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- YDSWCNNOKPMOTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N mellitic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1C(O)=O YDSWCNNOKPMOTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NBTOZLQBSIZIKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxide Chemical compound [O-]C NBTOZLQBSIZIKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HWGNBUXHKFFFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-I pentasodium;[oxido(phosphonatooxy)phosphoryl] phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O HWGNBUXHKFFFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940048084 pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000429 sodium aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012217 sodium aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- QSKQNALVHFTOQX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nonanoyloxybenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O QSKQNALVHFTOQX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001124 (E)-prop-1-ene-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLAJNZSPVITUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,2-dioxathietane 2,2-dioxide Chemical compound O=S1(=O)OCO1 QLAJNZSPVITUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITWBWJFEJCHKSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4,7-triazonane Chemical compound C1CNCCNCCN1 ITWBWJFEJCHKSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLDGDTPNAKWAIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4,7-trimethyl-1,4,7-triazonane Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)CCN(C)CC1 WLDGDTPNAKWAIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- CFPOJWPDQWJEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,2-dicarboxyethoxy)butanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)OC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O CFPOJWPDQWJEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOKVKLCCWGRQJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[6-(decanoylamino)hexanoyloxy]benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCCCCC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O GOKVKLCCWGRQJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISBYGXCCBJIBCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[6-(nonanoylamino)hexanoyloxy]benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCCCCC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O ISBYGXCCBJIBCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKZLOWDYIRTRJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[6-(octanoylamino)hexanoyloxy]benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)NCCCCCC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O JKZLOWDYIRTRJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XYJLPCAKKYOLGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phosphonoethylphosphonic acid Chemical class OP(O)(=O)CCP(O)(O)=O XYJLPCAKKYOLGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WVILLSKUJNGUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nonanoylpiperidin-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(=O)C1CCCNC1=O WVILLSKUJNGUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YILDPURCUKWQHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-octanoylpiperidin-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)C1CCCNC1=O YILDPURCUKWQHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOEDSBONUVRKAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(nonylamino)-4-oxobutaneperoxoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCNC(=O)CCC(=O)OO KOEDSBONUVRKAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVLQNPBLHZMWFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(nonylamino)-6-oxohexaneperoxoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCNC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OO AVLQNPBLHZMWFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- SXKQTYJLWWQUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O SXKQTYJLWWQUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ZUBJEHHGZYTRPH-KTKRTIGZSA-N [(z)-octadec-9-enyl] hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O ZUBJEHHGZYTRPH-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HXDRSFFFXJISME-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanedioic acid;2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O.OC(=O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O HXDRSFFFXJISME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- GTZCVFVGUGFEME-IWQZZHSRSA-N cis-aconitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C\C(C(O)=O)=C\C(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-IWQZZHSRSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- JHUXOSATQXGREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanediperoxoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OO JHUXOSATQXGREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- DUYCTCQXNHFCSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dtpmp Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)CN(CP(O)(O)=O)CCN(CP(O)(=O)O)CCN(CP(O)(O)=O)CP(O)(O)=O DUYCTCQXNHFCSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052816 inorganic phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
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- FODOUIXGKGNSMR-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;2-oxidooxycarbonylbenzoate;hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mg+2].[O-]OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O FODOUIXGKGNSMR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005341 metaphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylfumaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(C)=CC(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQDGTJPVBWZJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monoethyl carbonate Chemical class CCOC(O)=O CQDGTJPVBWZJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010525 oxidative degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005342 perphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011020 pilot scale process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004885 piperazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XUWHAWMETYGRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCN1 XUWHAWMETYGRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004436 sodium atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium peroxide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][O-] PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004758 synthetic textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004685 tetrahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-aconitic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)=CC(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004684 trihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AQLJVWUFPCUVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO.NC(N)=O AQLJVWUFPCUVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3792—Amine oxide containing polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
- C11D11/0082—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents one or more of the detergent ingredients being in a liquefied state, e.g. slurry, paste or melt, and the process resulting in solid detergent particles such as granules, powders or beads
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3703—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3723—Polyamines or polyalkyleneimines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
- C11D3/3942—Inorganic per-compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
- C11D1/06—Ether- or thioether carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/123—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from carboxylic acids, e.g. sulfosuccinates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
- C11D1/146—Sulfuric acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/28—Sulfonation products derived from fatty acids or their derivatives, e.g. esters, amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/29—Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
- C11D3/3902—Organic or inorganic per-compounds combined with specific additives
- C11D3/3905—Bleach activators or bleach catalysts
- C11D3/3907—Organic compounds
- C11D3/3915—Sulfur-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
- C11D3/3902—Organic or inorganic per-compounds combined with specific additives
- C11D3/3905—Bleach activators or bleach catalysts
- C11D3/3907—Organic compounds
- C11D3/3917—Nitrogen-containing compounds
Definitions
- the most preferred polyamines which comprise no "oxy" R units comprise polyamine backbones wherein less than 50% of the R groups comprise more than 3 carbon atoms.
- polyamines can be prepared, for example, by polymerizing ethyleneimine in the presence of a catalyst such as carbon dioxide, sodium bisulfite, sulfuric acid, hydrogen peroxide, hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, etc.
- a catalyst such as carbon dioxide, sodium bisulfite, sulfuric acid, hydrogen peroxide, hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, etc.
- Specific methods for preparing these polyamine backbones are disclosed in U.S. Patent 2,182,306, Ulrich et al., issued December 5, 1939; U.S. Patent 3,033,746, Mayle et al., issued May 8, 1962; U.S. Patent 2,208,095, Esselmann et al., issued July 16, 1940; U.S. Patent 2,806,839, Crowther, issued September 17, 1957; and U.S. Patent 2,553,696, Wilson, issued May 21, 1951; all herein incorporated by reference.
- Formula I This is an example of a polymer that is fully modified by one type of moiety.
- the complexation occurs at the nitrogen sites of the polyamine, where the unshared pairs of electrons are available to complex with the anionic species of the anionic agent.
- the modified polyamine will resist forming any kind of an ionic complex. Therefore, when mixed with agents that have high alkalinity, or when mixed with an anionic agent of the present invention but at solution conditions where the pH is above about 10, the desired complexed polyamine will not be formed. Consequently, then the mixture is processed into a bleach detergent composition, and subsequently added into a wash solution, the uncomplexed nitrogen sites of the modified polyamine can react with and destroy the bleach agent.
- crystalline layered sodium silicates exhibit a clearly increased calcium and magnesium ion exchange capacity.
- the layered sodium silicates prefer magnesium ions over calcium ions, a feature necessary to insure that substantially all of the "hardness" is removed from the wash water.
- These crystalline layered sodium silicates are generally more expensive than amorphous silicates as well as other builders. Accordingly, in order to provide an economically feasible laundry detergent, the proportion of crystalline layered sodium silicates used must be determined judiciously.
- polyacetates examples include carboxylates, polycarboxylates and polyhydroxy sulfonates.
- examples of polyacetate and polycarboxylate builders are the sodium, potassium, lithium, ammonium and substituted ammonium salts of ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, nitrilotriacetic acid, oxydisuccinic acid, mellitic acid, benzene polycarboxylic acids, and citric acid.
- Polymeric polycarboxylate builders are set forth in U.S. Patent 3,308,067, Diehl, issued March 7, 1967, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
- Such materials include the water-soluble salts of homo- and copolymers of aliphatic carboxylic acids such as maleic acid, itaconic acid, mesaconic acid, fumaric acid, aconitic acid, citraconic acid and methylene malonic acid.
- Some of these materials are useful as the water-soluble anionic polymer as hereinafter described, but only if in intimate admixture with the non-soap anionic surfactant.
- the modified polyamine and anionic surfactant are mixed in an in-line static mixer or a conventional mixer (e.g., crutcher) for at least about 1 minute.
- the temperature at which the premixing step using the surfactant paste is performed typically is at a temperature of from about 25°C to about 80°C.
- the mixture will typically comprise only the .anionic surfactant and the modified polyamine, other detergent adjuncts can be added with or to the mixture; such adjuncts can include, by example, sodium tripolyphosphate, water, and other detersive surfactants
- the premix of modified polyamine and surfactant paste is initially agglomerated in a high speed mixer/densifier followed by a moderate speed mixer/densifier.
- the high speed mixer/densifier is a Lodige CB 30 mixer or similar brand mixer.
- These types of mixers essentially consist of a horizontal, hollow static cylinder having a centrally mounted rotating shaft around which several plough-shaped blades are attached.
- die shaft rotates at a speed of from about 100 rpm to about 2500 rpm, more preferably from about 300 rpm to about 1600 rpm.
- the mean residence time of the detergent ingredients in the high speed mixer/densifier is preferably in range from about 2 seconds to about 45 seconds, and most preferably from about 5 seconds to about 15 seconds.
- Ethylene oxide is then added to the autoclave incrementally over time while closely monitoring the autoclave pressure, temperature, and ethylene oxide flow rate.
- the ethylene oxide pump is turned off and cooling is applied to limit any temperature increase resulting from any reaction exotherm.
- the temperature is maintained between 100 and 110 °C while the total pressure is allowed to gradually increase during the course of the reaction.
- the temperature is increased to 110 °C and the autoclave is allowed to stir for an additional hour. At this point, vacuum is applied to remove any residual unreacted ethylene oxide.
- the agglomerated detergent composition made by premixing the PEI 1800 E7 with LAS in the premixer exhibits less loss of the bleach agent in a wash solution, compared to a composition made by same process, except wherein the PEI 1800 E7 is sprayed-on to the detergent agglomerates after agglomeration.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US7538398P | 1998-02-20 | 1998-02-20 | |
US75383P | 1998-02-20 | ||
PCT/US1999/002394 WO1999042551A1 (en) | 1998-02-20 | 1999-02-03 | Bleach detergent compositions containing modified polyamine polymers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1056827A1 true EP1056827A1 (en) | 2000-12-06 |
EP1056827B1 EP1056827B1 (en) | 2003-08-06 |
Family
ID=22125365
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99904576A Expired - Lifetime EP1056827B1 (en) | 1998-02-20 | 1999-02-03 | Bleach detergent compositions containing modified polyamine polymers |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1056827B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2002504590A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1167783C (en) |
AR (1) | AR014582A1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE246725T1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9908117A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2320250A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69910178T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2200498T3 (en) |
MA (1) | MA24824A1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX228344B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999042551A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017085448A1 (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2017-05-26 | Reckitt Benckiser Vanish B.V. | Laundry composition and method of making it |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TR200201248T2 (en) * | 1999-11-09 | 2003-03-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Laundry detergent compositions containing zwitterionic polyamines. |
US6696401B1 (en) | 1999-11-09 | 2004-02-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Laundry detergent compositions comprising zwitterionic polyamines |
US20050197274A1 (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2005-09-08 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Solid laundry detergent granules with polyanionic ammonium surfactant and non-aqueous binder |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5858948A (en) * | 1996-05-03 | 1999-01-12 | Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid laundry detergent compositions comprising cotton soil release polymers and protease enzymes |
US6087316A (en) * | 1996-05-03 | 2000-07-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cotton soil release polymers |
BR9710664A (en) * | 1996-05-03 | 1999-08-17 | Procter & Gamble | Detergent composition comprising modified polyamine polymers and cellulase enzymes |
EP0923637B1 (en) * | 1996-08-26 | 2001-10-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Spray drying process for producing detergent compositions involving premixing modified polyamine polymers |
ES2183929T3 (en) * | 1996-10-31 | 2003-04-01 | Procter & Gamble | BLOSSOMING WATERPROOF LIQUID COMPOSITIONS AND PRE-TREATMENT PROCEDURE. |
US5955415A (en) * | 1997-08-04 | 1999-09-21 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Detergent compositions containing polyethyleneimines for enhanced peroxygen bleach stability |
-
1999
- 1999-02-03 EP EP99904576A patent/EP1056827B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-03 AT AT99904576T patent/ATE246725T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-02-03 JP JP2000532492A patent/JP2002504590A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-02-03 CN CNB998052639A patent/CN1167783C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-02-03 ES ES99904576T patent/ES2200498T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-03 CA CA002320250A patent/CA2320250A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-02-03 BR BR9908117-2A patent/BR9908117A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-02-03 DE DE69910178T patent/DE69910178T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-02-03 WO PCT/US1999/002394 patent/WO1999042551A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-02-16 MA MA25467A patent/MA24824A1/en unknown
- 1999-02-23 AR ARP990100646A patent/AR014582A1/en unknown
-
2000
- 2000-08-18 MX MXPA00008149 patent/MX228344B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See references of WO9942551A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017085448A1 (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2017-05-26 | Reckitt Benckiser Vanish B.V. | Laundry composition and method of making it |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MA24824A1 (en) | 1999-12-31 |
MXPA00008149A (en) | 2001-03-01 |
EP1056827B1 (en) | 2003-08-06 |
JP2002504590A (en) | 2002-02-12 |
DE69910178T2 (en) | 2004-05-27 |
BR9908117A (en) | 2000-10-24 |
CA2320250A1 (en) | 1999-08-26 |
CN1298442A (en) | 2001-06-06 |
DE69910178D1 (en) | 2003-09-11 |
ATE246725T1 (en) | 2003-08-15 |
MX228344B (en) | 2005-06-07 |
AR014582A1 (en) | 2001-02-28 |
CN1167783C (en) | 2004-09-22 |
ES2200498T3 (en) | 2004-03-01 |
WO1999042551A1 (en) | 1999-08-26 |
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